mature and sophisticated woman teens, teenager baby, darling baby, heart ~关系 kinship relationship || 近~ close relatives immediate family members family members paternal grandfather paternal grandmother father mother father’s elder brother, uncle father’s younger brother, uncle wife of father’s younger brother, aunt older brother, big brother older sister younger brother, littler brother one’s younger sister, little sister facial features thief pope giant panda cattle, scalper, ox house pet rabbit cat cattle ox, cattle Earthworm louse defecate, have a bowel movement, shit equipment, facilities star downpour, heavy rain fire communication hall marble pillar (ornamental column in front of places, tombs) church stamp invoice certificate certificate identification card medicine medicated wine index reason, ground irrigation ditch, medium of communication, channel platform meaning, implication dinner party, feast adverse (or unfavorable) circumstances suffering, disaster-catastrophe stumbling block, obstacle attribute, property normal human feelings world, circles kinds types class, category, kind, type nature, essence specifications, requirement demarcation line qualifications and record of service science and technology proposition, advocate, claim Catholicism position, status qualifications, seniority vocational work, professional work department under a ministry bureau division, department politics legal system, legality laws and regulations law spy price check stock fund certificate, ticket food coupon, food stamp cash equivalent ticket special fund funding education college for professional training elementary/ middle school vocational and technical college || 中国的~一般培养学生的工作技能. China’s vocational and technical colleges generally develop students’ work skills. common saying proverb dispatch periodical journals, magazines, etc., publication publication publication ~教 学multimedia education || ~技术 multimedia technique notification letter question for study or discussion, project, problem athletics spot kilograms jin (a traditional unit of weight, each containing 10 liang and equivalent to 0.5 kilogram or 1.102 pounds) measure word for cattle or sheep measure word for animal or shoe measure word indicating frequency early period afterwards holiday break summer vacation winter break sick leave maternity leave marital leave long holiday, long leave of absence directions location, spot maritime, on the sea position, place (usu. referring to the human body position or place) location place 住~ dwelling place || 处~ place, location|| 研究~ research institute where catch, take, receive catch catch move keep in mind constantly face, confront defecate, shit be self-satisfied in a rage give vent to one’s anger be indignant in high spirits impatient infatuated with, indulge in become intoxicated value, see as important take care neglect advocate hope for view, proposition, advocate, stand for weep and sob shy loose work a temporary or casual job, (of students) have a job outside of class time, or during vacation. apply carry out use in make up catch the wind, go for a spin in the fresh air ~音乐 music appreciation || ~艺术 art appreciation attend trifles and neglect essentials penny wise, pound foolish lose decline control, in charge of make up, do after the proper time have a vacation ask for vacation take holiday state-run rectify rectify advocate, shift government-sponsored distribute be equipped with deploy, configuration appoint, assign, designate 指纹 ~ fingerprint identification || ~真假 identify true and false || ~宝石 identify gems do, run, manage 出国~ a visa to leave a country || 旅游 (lǚyóu) ~ tourist visa || 拿到~ get a visa ~教育 universal education || ~计算机 popularize computers || 广泛~ widely popularized advocate propose advocate, promote ~房地 产 invest in real estate || ~银行 investment bank || 在教育上~ invest in education appropriation, allocate, allocation copy, duplicate, replicate color, to dye harvest, gain slaughter, kill return home gloriously 交通~ communication and transportation || 铁路~ railway transportation || ~食物 transport food teaching ~儿童 educate children || ~子女 educate someone’s kids lesson, teach sb. a lesson compile, edit look over, examine catch, arrest seize catch catch catch everything at once confiscate search a house and confiscate possessions reeducation through labor catch and kill (an animal) take, embezzle confiscate 互相~ mutual communication || 善于~ good at communicating || ~能力 ability to communicate social interaction rush write a letter 与 他~ communicate with him || 互相~ mutual communication || ~思想, 感情, 经验 exchange ideas, feelings, experiences urgent, private whisper speak hesitantly (hem and haw) ~开会 notify publicly || 重 要~ important notification || 发~ send a notification pass on thank repay, requite reciprocate, repay dedicate, devote contribute, dedicate collect, receive start a rumor cater to dark feel cold, freeze scatter, distribute encounter link up, communicate open, communicate scatter scatter catch up with, encounter unable to catch up with, there’s not enough time to do sth. deepen, intensify root out, eradicate free (or extricate) oneself, absolve be, so indicate, foreshadow 出生 ~ birth certificate || 出具~ issue a certificate || 充分 ~ fully prove ~中 心authentication center || 获得 ~ get a certificate whereabouts, assured source completely, absolutely ~的 礼物 a similar gift || ~的情况 a similar situation unable to catch up with possess, have incompatible with have a foothold somewhere be located at (of a building) situated be located, be situated catch up with, run into (a situation), be in time for involve (in trouble), implicate implicate, involve infect, affect, influence infect, be contagious catch (a disease) infected with, contaminated with be unconsciously influenced by what one constantly hears or sees 假期~ short vacation || 时间~ short time || 比较~ especially short tall and big thin, slim chubby, pudgy square zigzag, tortuous wrinkled, crumpled blue shiny green, glossy and green dark colorful, multicolored sweetsmelling, delicious-smelling hard, stiff light frosty, icy hot, warm burning warm dull and dry dripping wet naked delicate, exquisite countless, innumerable exquisite, delicate delicate exquisite, delicate full, entire scattered thickly, densely dotted sparse, thin thinly scattered, sparse delicate too weak to withstand a gust of wind, extremely delicate, fragile qualified, certificated ingenious, artful high, advanced elementary, primary, rudimentary ~的条 件convenient conditions || 交通~ have convenient communications complicated, complex 良好~ good image || 公众~ public image || ~地说明 explicate vividly boring, dull difficult, knotty explain the profound in simple terms read aloud fluently, (of a tune, jingle etc.) be catchy be puffed with ambitions firm not attract attention, not noticeable set up on high not in touch with reality (idiom) senior famous, celebrated unknown to the public foreign, modern conspicuous, eye-catching secret stealthily, covertly quietly obviously, plainly old, former regular, formal bandit, copycatting adoptive father, a man whose position is roughly equivalent to a foster father and godfather in Western countries without religious or legal complications adoptive mother, a woman whose position is roughly equivalent to a foster mother and godmother in Western countries without religious or legal complications fragile, delicate pampered and spoiled since childhood see what is right and have the courage to do it careful, meticulous, thorough carelessly, hastily live as if drunk or dreaming- lead a befuddled life ~国 家underdeveloped country || ~地区underdeveloped area || 教育~ underdeveloped education clumsy birds have to start flying early-the slow need to start early (usu. said in selfdeprecation) go fishing for three days and dry the nets for two- work by fits and starts, lack perseverance seasoned, exprienced good-for-nothing, neverdo-well safe and sound, to come out unscathed (e.g. from an accident or illness) noisy, tumultuous silent neat, fine work everything clear and orderly, neat and tidy chaotic, in a mess enough and to spare, more than sufficient 价格~ flexible pricing || ~的方法 flexible methods || ~运用 flexible application || 头脑~. His mind is very nimble. to some extent, more or less more (often used to communicate gradual,progressive increases or decreases) greatly, largely ruthlessly, furiously closely, firmly deep to a large extent extremely, especially incomparable only, merely only, alone in pairs, both quietly in good condition, carefully (of comments, falling objects, etc) numerous and confused, one after another gradually slowly, leisurely repeatedly, duplicated again and again, repeatedly again and again, repeatedly frequently, usually often, frequently stubbornly (indicates that sth. turns out just the opposite of what one would expect or what would be normal), just never not in the least, not at all used to shift the object ahead of the verb, which must be reduplicated or accompanied by some other word or expression furthermore, in addition on the contrary [indicating contrast, a turn in meaning, concession or modifying or toning down a preceding statement] used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc. [after a noun, pronoun, or verb to indicate similarity] seems as if, rather like aspect particle indicating action in progress