302 Themes

056 Standards 标准 (biāozhǔn)


poverty line, poverty level
about, around
below zero
below
below
below, below part
below
under, beneath, less than
under, below
lay (eggs), (of animals) give birth to
go down
betrothal gift (from the family of the groom to family of the bride), bride-price
公认 的 ~ accepted standard || 合乎, 不够~ up to standard (or mark), below the standard (or mark) || 技术~ technical standards 707
after an attribute, after a verb or between a verb and its object to stress an element of the sentence
used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct
used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc.

17 贫困线 [貧-綫] pínkùnxiàn (poverty-line) poverty line, poverty level: ~以下 below the poverty line || ~标准standard of poverty line '
54 上下 [-] shàngxià (above-below) about, around: 百分之九十~ about '
32 零下 [-] língxià (zero-below) below zero: ~十度negative 10 degrees '
48 下 [-] xià (below) below: 桌子~ below the desk || 山~ below the mountain || 楼~ below the building '
49 下边 [-邊] xiàbiān (below-side) below: 脖子~ below the neck || 地图~ below the map || 小树~ below the tree '
50 下面 [-] xiàmiàn (below-area) below, below part: 衣服~ below the clothes || 阳光~ under the radiance || 水~ under the water '
85 以下 [-] yǐxià (from-below) below: ~安排 the plans below || ~内容 the content below || 四年级~ below 4th grade '
89 之下 [-] zhīxià (its-below) under, beneath, less than: 高温~ below temperature || 海面~ beneath the sea || 车轮~ beneath the wheel '
105 底下 [-] dǐxià (bottom-below) under, below: 床~ under the bed || 桌子~ under the desk || 地~ underground '
25 下 [-] xià (below, down, lay) lay (eggs), (of animals) give birth to: ~蛋 lay an egg || ~小猫 give birth to a kitten '
16 下 [-] xià (below, descend, go down) go down: ~楼 go downstairs || ~山 go down the mountain || ~车 get off the car '
17 聘礼 [-禮] pìnlǐ (betrothal-gift) betrothal gift (from the family of the groom to family of the bride), bride-price: 下~ below the bride price || 中国古 代的~可能是一头牛. In ancient China, a cow could serve as a betrothal gift. '
2 标准 [標準] biāozhǔn (sign-water level) standard, criterion: 公认 的 ~ accepted standard || 合乎, 不够~ up to standard (or mark), below the standard (or mark) || 技术~ technical standards 707 '
1 的 [-] de (target, see below) after an attribute, after a verb or between a verb and its object to stress an element of the sentence: 我~书 my books || 妈妈 ~衣服mother’s clothes || 老师讲课~特点The characteristics of the teacher’s lecture '
2 地 [-/的] de (Earth, see below) used before a verb or adjective, linking it to preceding modifying adverbial adjunct: 高兴~说 speak happily || 认真 (rènzhēn) ~研究 (yánjiū) research it carefully || 慢慢~走 walk slowly '
3 得 [-] de (get, see below) used after a verb (or adjective as main verb), linking it to following phrase indicating effect, degree, possibility etc.: 来~很早come early || 写~很好very well written || 唱~不好not sing well || 说~大家都笑起来talk in such a way that everybody starts laughing '