302 Themes

159 To study, to read 学习, 阅读


study
learn
go to school
read
study
read aloud, study
listen to a lecture
read
look, read silently
carefully read, intensively read
extensively read
skim
read aloud
recite
remember by rote, recite from memory
fill in
learn to read
copy
transcribe/copy by hand
write down
practice
practice
review
imitate, model on
~日语 independently study Japanese || ~成才 self-taught || ~新知识 self-study new information
take extra lessons
毕业~ graduation practice || ~半年 practice for half a year || ~医生 intern as a doctor
required
choose to take
major in
minor
skip class
skip class
take a break from school
transfer schools
study abroad
compose, write
do

1 学习 [學習] xuéxí (study-practise) study: ~技术 study technology || ~方 法 study a method || 向他~ learn from him '
2 学 [學] xué (study, learn) learn: ~画画 learn to paint || ~游泳 learn to swim || ~吉他 learn the guitar '
3 上学 [-學] shàngxué (go to-school) go to school: 一块~ one school || 天 天~ go to school every day || 开车~ drive to school '
4 读 [讀] dú (read) read: ~报纸 read a newspaper || ~三遍 read three times || ~一本书 read one book '
5 读书 [讀書] dúshū (read-book) study: 努力~ study hard || 在学校~ study at school || 读五年书 study for five years '
6 念 [-] niàn (miss, read aloud) read aloud, study: ~书 read a book aloud || ~大学 go to college || ~报纸 read a newspaper aloud '
7 听讲 [聽講] tīngjiǎng (listen to-lecture) listen to a lecture: 认真~ listen carefully || 注意~ pay attention to || 上课 ~ go to a class lecture '
8 阅读 [閲讀] yuèdú (read-read) read: ~小说 read a novel || ~文章 read an article || 独立~ read independently '
9 看 [-] kàn (look, watch, read) look, read silently: ~书 read a book || ~报 read a newspaper || ~小说 read a novel '
10 精读 [-讀] jīngdú (careful-read) carefully read, intensively read: ~经典 著作 study classic works || ~原著 study the original work || ~这篇文章 carefully read this article '
11 泛读 [汎讀] fàndú (extensive-read) extensively read: ~十本书 read ten books || 课外~ extracurricular reading '
12 浏览 [瀏覽] liúlǎn (speedy-look at) skim: ~网页 skim the internet || ~景 色 glance at the scenery || 随意~ randomly skim '
13 朗读 [-讀] lǎngdú (aloud-read) read aloud: ~课文 read the text aloud || 诗歌~ poetry recitation || ~汉语 read Chinese aloud '
14 背诵 [-誦] bèisòng (memorize-recite) recite: ~台词 recite lines || ~一首 诗 recite a poem || ~课文 recite text '
15 背 [-] bèi (back of the body, turn around, recite by memory) remember by rote, recite from memory: ~ 生词 recite vocabulary || ~课文 recite text || ~了三遍 recite three times '
16 填 [-] tián (fill in) fill in: ~表 fill in a table || ~数字/名字 fill in a name || ~歌词 write lyrics '
17 识字 [識-] shízì (learn-character) learn to read: 识很多字 can read many characters || ~不多 can’t read a lot '
18 抄 [-] chāo (copy) copy: ~作业 copy homework || ~文章 copy from an article || ~一百遍 copy 100 times '
19 抄写 [-寫] chāoxiě (copy-write) transcribe/copy by hand: ~论文 copy a paper by hand || ~诗词 transcribe a poem || ~五遍 copy down five times '
20 记 [記] jì (bear in mind, write down) write down: ~在纸上 write down on paper || ~日记 write in a diary || ~功/帐 record a merit '
21 练 [練] liàn (practice) practice: 勤~ practice diligently || ~太极拳 practice tai qi || ~书法 practice calligraphy '
22 练习 [練習] liànxí (practice-practice/exercise) practice: 坚持~ persevere in practicing || 反复~ repeated practice || ~钢琴 practice the piano '
23 复习 [復習] fùxí (review-learn) review: ~生词 review vocabulary || ~课 文 review the lesson text || 一起~ review together '
24 模仿 [-] mófǎng (model-imitate) imitate, model on: ~欧洲 model on Europe || ~动作 copy movements || 机械地~ imitate mechanically '
25 自学 [-學] zìxué (self-learn) study independently: ~日语 independently study Japanese || ~成才 self-taught || ~新知识 self-study new information '
26 补习 [補習] bǔxí (make up for-learn) take extra lessons: ~一年 take extra lessons for a year || ~数学 do extra study in math || ~功课 tutor work '
27 实习 [實習] shíxí (in reality-practice) practice a skill: 毕业~ graduation practice || ~半年 practice for half a year || ~医生 intern as a doctor '
28 必修 [-] bìxiū (required-study) required: ~课程 required course || ~科 required section 459 '
29 选修 [選-] xuǎnxiū (selective-study) choose to take: ~课程 take an elective || ~外语 choose to study a foreign language || ~课 elective class '
30 主修 [-] zhǔxiū (major-study) major in: ~经济 major in economics || ~历史 major in history || ~三门课 major in three classes '
31 辅修 [輔-] fǔxiū (secondly-study) minor: ~新闻专业 minor in news studies || ~英语 minor in English || ~两门课 minor in two classes '
32 旷课 [曠課] kuàngkè (absent-class) skip class: 无故~ miss class for no reason || ~两次 skip class twice || 经常~ routinely skip class '
33 逃课 [-課] táokè (skip-class) skip class: 中途~ skip half the class || 频 繁~ frequently skip class '
34 休学 [-學] xiūxué (suspend-study) take a break from school: ~一年 take a gap year || 因病~ take a year off because of illness || 申请~ apply to defer studies '
35 转学 [轉學] zhuǎnxué (transfer-school) transfer schools: 中途~ partway through transferring || ~两次 transfer twice '
36 留学 [-學] liúxué (stay-study) study abroad: 在美国~ study abroad in America || 出国~ leave the country to study abroad || ~十年 study abroad for 10 years '
37 作 [-] zuò (get up, do, write) compose, write: ~文章 write an article || ~曲 compose a song || ~评价 write an assessment '
38 做 [-] zuò (do) do: ~作业 do homework || ~研究 do research || ~文章 write an article '