302 Themes

017 Body parts, liquids and waste 身体器官 (shēntǐ qìguān)


whole body
whole body
body
four limbs
horn, tip
head, top
brain
brain
cerebellum
brain
hair
facial features
face
face
ear
eye
in one’s eyes, perspective
nose
mouth
mouth
tongue
tongue
tooth, teeth
beard, mustache
neck
shoulder
the back
chest
breast, boobs
stomach
belly
navel, belly button
lower back, waist
buttocks
butt
heart
heart
liver
lung
gallbladder, courage
intestine
bladder
kidney
urinary tract
anus
arm
hand
wrist, trick, gimmick
finger
fingernail
leg
knee
thigh
lower leg, calf
foot
tail
bone
marrow
nerve
organ
joint, key point
muscle
blood vessel
lymph
skin
skin
mole
freckle
liver spots
acne
fur, hair
eyebrows, brow
armpit hair
genitals, genitalia
genitalia
vagina
womb
penis
testicles
ovum, egg
sperm
embryo
blood
blood, human blood
secreta
sweat
sweat
tear
tears
saliva
phlegm
mucus
milk
menstrual period
defecate, have a bowel movement, shit
urine
shit, stool
pee

1 全身 [-] quánshēn (whole-body) whole body: ~的力气 the strength of the body/ all of one’s strength || 他~上下都是名牌. He is covered in famous brands from head to toe. 43 '
2 一身 [-] yīshēn (entire-body) whole body: 流了~汗 one’s whole body was covered in sweat. || 小王年纪轻轻就~病. Illness gripped Xiao Wang’s whole body. '
3 身体 [-體] shēntǐ (body-body) body: ~健康 body health || 检查~ physical exam '
4 四肢 [-] sìzhī (four-limb) four limbs: ~着地 four limbs to touch on the ground || ~发达 physically strong || ~灵活 be quick on one’s feet and arms '
5 角 [-] jiǎo (horn) horn, tip: 鹿/牛~ deer antlers/ bull horns || 冰山一~ the tip of the iceberg '
6 头 [頭] tóu (head) head, top: 抬~ raise one’s head || 转 (zhuàn) ~ turn one’s head || ~疼 one’s head is hurting '
7 脑 [腦] nǎo (brain) brain: 人~ human brain || 左/右~ left/right brain || ~科学 neuroscience '
8 大脑 [-腦] dànǎo (large-brain) brain: ~发育 (fāyù) brain development || ~细胞 brain cell || ~功能 brain function '
9 小脑 [-腦] xiǎonǎo (small-brain) cerebellum: ~发达 developed cerebellum '
10 脑子 [腦-] nǎozi (brain-suffix) brain: 动~ use one’s head || ~很笨 stupid, slow-witted '
11 头发 [頭髮] tóufa (head-hair) hair: 黑~ black hair || 假~ wig '
12 五官 [-] wǔguān (five-organ) facial features: ~端正 (duānzhèng) wellproportioned facial features || ~科 Ophthalmology '
13 面 [-] miàn (face) face: ~子 face || 当~ face to face || ~带微笑 wear a smile on one’s face '
14 脸 [臉] liǎn (face) face: 一张~ a face || 洗~ wash one’s face '
15 耳朵 [-] ěrduo (ear-earlobe) ear: 一只~ a ear || 猪~ pig ear || 大/长~ big/ long ear '
16 眼睛 [-] yǎnjīng (eye-eyeball) eye: 睁开/闭上~ open/close eyes '
17 眼里 [-裏] yǎnlǐ (eye-inside) in one’s eyes, perspective: 在中国人~名牌 是地位的象征. In the eyes of the Chinese people, name brands are status symbols. || 看在 ~, 记在心里. See with your eyes, and remember with your heart. '
18 鼻子 [-] bízi (nose-suffix) nose: 大~ big nose || 高~ high bridged nose || 抽 (chōu) ~ sniff '
19 口 [-] kǒu (mouth) mouth: 不好意思说出~ embarrassed to say || 说一~ 流利的汉语 speak fluent Chinese || ~是心非. Say yes and mean no. '
20 嘴 [-] zuǐ (mouth) mouth: 张/闭~ open/close your mouth || 一 (满) ~脏 话 a dirty mouth '
21 舌 [-] shé (tongue) tongue: 卷 (juǎn) ~ curl the tip of the tongue || 多嘴 多~ gossipy and meddlesome || 白费口~ waste one’s breath '
22 舌头 [-頭] shétou (tongue-suffix) tongue: 他说话老是大~. He often lisps. || 别在背后嚼 (jiáo) ~. Don’t gossip behind people’s backs. '
23 牙 [-] yá (molar, tooth) tooth, teeth: 一颗~ a tooth || 刷~ brush teeth || ~疼 toothache '
24 胡子 [鬍-] húzi (beard-suffix) beard, mustache: 刮 (guā) ~ shave one’s beard || 满脸~ full beard || 白~ white beard '
25 脖子 [-] bózi (neck-suffix) neck: 长~ long neck || 歪~ crooked neck || 伸 长~ extend one’s neck '
26 肩 [-] jiān (shoulder) shoulder: 双/两~ both/two shoulders '
27 背 [-] bèi (back) the back: ~上 on one’s back || ~靠大山 back against the mountain '
28 胸部 [-] xiōngbù (chest-part) chest: ~丰满 voluptuous chest '
29 乳房 [-] rǔfáng (milk-house) breast, boobs: 一对~ a pair of breasts || 丰 满的~ plumpy breasts '
30 胃 [-] wèi (stomach) stomach: ~痛 stomachache || ~不舒服 stomach is uncomfortable '
31 肚子 [-] dùzi (belly-suffix) belly: ~疼 have a stomachache, suffer from abdominal pain || ~饿 be hungry/starving '
32 肚脐 [-臍] dùqí (belly-belly button) navel, belly button: ~眼belly button '
33 腰 [-] yāo (waist) lower back, waist: 弯~ bend one’s lower back '
34 臀部 [-] túnbù (buttock-part) buttocks: 在~打针 give an injection in the buttock '
35 屁股 [-] pìgǔ (hip-thigh) butt: 打~ hit one’s butt || 光~ bare butt '
36 心 [-] xīn (heart) heart: ~情 emotion || 热~ warmhearted '
37 心脏 [-臟] xīnzàng (heart-organ) heart: ~病 heart disease || 人造~ artificial heart '
38 肝 [-] gān (liver) liver: ~炎 hepatitis || ~硬化 (yìnghuà) cirrhosis (of the liver) || ~功能 ability of the liver '
39 肺 [-] fèi (lung) lung: 左/右~ left/right lung || ~病 liver disease || ~炎 (yán) pneumonia '
40 胆 [膽] dǎn (gallbladder) gallbladder, courage: ~结石 gallstone || ~大/小 be brave/timid '
41 肠 [腸] cháng (intestine) intestine: 大/小~ large/small intestine || 香~ sausage '
42 膀胱 [-] pángguāng (bladder) bladder: ~破裂 (pòliè) bladder burst '
43 肾 [-] shèn (kidney) kidney: ~功能 kidney function || 补~ tonify the kidney || ~虚 (xū) renal deficiency '
44 尿道 [-] niàodào (urinary-tract) urinary tract: ~炎 urethritis '
45 肛门 [-門] gāngmén (anus-door) anus '
46 胳膊 [-] gēbo (armpit-arm) arm: ~粗 thick arm || 长~ long arms || 一只~ one arm '
47 手 [-] shǒu (hand) hand: 双~ two hands || 举~ raise one’s hand || 洗~ wash hands '
48 手腕儿 [--兒] shǒuwànr (hand-wrist) wrist, trick, gimmick: 抓住~ grab one’s wrist || 耍 (shuǎ) ~ play tricks || 政治~ political tactics || 他很有~. He is full of gimmicks. '
49 手指 [-] shǒuzhǐ (hand-finger) finger: 五根~ five fingers || 小~ small fingers || 咬~ bite one’s fingers (nails) '
50 指甲 [-] zhǐjia (finger-nail) fingernail: 剪 (ji-] z~ cut fingernail || 染 (rǎn) ~ paint fingernails '
51 腿 [-] tuǐ (leg) leg: 两条~ two legs || 大~ thigh || 踢 (tī) ~ kick one’s leg 45 '
52 膝盖 [-蓋] xīgài (knee-cover) knee: ~受伤 hurt one’s knees || 抱着~ hold one’s knees '
53 大腿 [-] dàtuǐ (big-leg) thigh: 两条~ two thighs || 拍~ pat one’s legs '
54 小腿 [-] tuǐ (small-leg) lower leg, calf: 两条~ two calfs || ~肚 calf '
55 脚 [-] jiǎo (foot) foot: 一双~ a pair of feet || 两只~ two feet || 洗~ wash one’s feet '
56 尾巴 [-] wěibā (tail – suffix) tail: 牛~ cow tail || 兔子~ rabbit tail || 长~ long tail '
57 骨头 [-頭] gǔtou (bone-suffix) bone: 一块/根~ a piece of bone || 大/硬~ big/hard bone || 猪/肉~ pig/meat bone '
58 骨髓 [-] gǔsuǐ (bone-marrow) marrow: 深入~ enter into the marrow || ~细胞 marrow cell '
59 神经 [-經] shénjīng (nerve-channel) nerve: 视觉~ sensory nerves || ~不 正常 unnatural nerves '
60 器官 [-] qìguān (organ-organ) organ: 发音~ oral organ || 各种~ every type of organ '
61 关节 [關節] guānjié (join-joint) joint, key point: 手指~ finger joints || ~点 joints||~疼 joint pain '
62 肌肉 [-] jīròu (muscle-meat) muscle: 背部~ back muscles || ~结实 (jiēshi) solid muscles '
63 血管 [-] xuèguǎn (blood-vessel) blood vessel: 一根~ a blood-vessel || 心~ heart and blood vessels || 软化 ~ soften blood vessels '
64 淋巴 [-] línbā (transliteration of lymph) lymph: ~细胞 lymph cells || ~癌 (ái) lymphoma '
65 皮 [-] pí (peel, hide, skin) skin: 羊~ sheepskin || ~毛 fur/skin and hair || 果~ fruit peel '
66 皮肤 [-] pífū (skin-skin) skin: 黄~ yellow skin || ~黑 the skin is black || ~好 the skin is good '
67 痣 [-] zhì (mole) mole: 一颗~ a mole || 长~ have a mole || 红~ birthmark/ potmark '
68 雀斑 [-] quèbān (sparrow-speckle) freckle: 长~ have freckles || 满脸~ face covered with freckles '
69 老年斑 [-] lǎoniánbān (old-age-freckle) liver spots: 去除~ remove liver spots || 防治 (fángzhì) ~ prevent and cure liver spots '
70 粉刺 [-] fěncì (pink-pimple) acne: 长~ have acne || 治~ treat acne || 黑 头~ blackhead '
71 毛 [-] máo (hair) fur, hair: 羊~ sheep wool || ~线 knitting wool '
72 眉毛 [-] méimáo (eyebrow-hair) eyebrows, brow: 细~ thin eyebrows || 皱 (zhòu) ~ frown one’s eyebrows || 拔 (bá) ~ pluck one’s eyebrows '
73 腋毛 [-] yèmáo (armpit-hair) armpit hair: 刮~ shave armpit hair '
74 生殖器 [-] shēngzhíqì (procreate-organ) genitals, genitalia: 男性~ mail genitals || 女性~ female genetalia || 外~ external genital organs '
75 阴部 [陰-] yīnbù (genital-part) genitalia: 外~ outer genitalia '
76 阴道 [陰-] yīndào (genital-tract) vagina: ~口vaginal opening '
77 子宫 [-] zǐgōng (fetus-home) womb: 保养~ take good care of the womb '
78 阴茎 [陰莖] yīnjīng (genital-stalk) penis: ~勃起 (bóqǐ) penis erect '
79 睾丸 [-] gāowán (testis-ball) testicles: 两个~ two testicles '
80 卵子 [-] luǎnzi (egg – suffix) ovum, egg: 排出~ ovulate || ~受精 fertilzed egg '
81 精子 [-] jīngzi (sperm-suffix) sperm: 产生~ produce sperm || 成熟的~ mature sperm '
82 胚胎 [-] pēitāi (embryo-fetus) embryo: ~发育 developing embryo || 早 期~ early stage embryo || ~期 embryo period '
83 血 [-] xuè (blood) blood: 流/出~ flowing blood || 鲜~ fresh blood || 一 滴~ a drop of blood || 止~ stop the bleeding '
84 血液 [-] xuèyè (blood-liquid) blood, human blood: ~循环 (xúnhuán) cycle blood '
85 分泌物 [-] fēnmìwù (secrete-substance) secreta: 特殊~ special secretion || 眼~ eye secretion '
86 汗 [-] hàn (sweat) sweat: 出~ sweat || 擦~ wipe sweat '
87 汗水 [-] hànshuǐ (sweat-water) sweat: 辛勤 (xīnqín) 的~ sweat after hard work || 一滴~ a drop of sweat || 满身~ covered in sweat '
88 泪 [淚] lèi (tear) tear: 流~ flowing tears || 一滴~ a teardrop '
89 泪水 [淚-] lèishuǐ (tear-water) tears: 眼里含着~ eyes were filled with tears || 擦干~ wipe one’s eyes dry '
90 唾液 [-] tuòyè (saliva-liquid) saliva: 流~ salivating || 分泌 (fēnmì) ~ secrete saliva '
91 痰 [-] tán (phlegm) phlegm: 一口~ a mouth full of phlegm || 吐~ spit phlegm '
92 鼻涕 [-] bítì (nose-snivel) mucus: 流~ flowing mucus || 擦~ wipe mucus '
93 奶 [-] nǎi (milk) milk: 喝~ drink milk || 牛~ cow’s milk '
94 例假 [-] lìjià (routine-holiday) menstrual period: 来~了 one’s period is coming || ~不准 irregular period '
95 大便 [-] dàbiàn (major-excrement) defecate, have a bowel movement, shit: ~通畅 (tōngchàng) bowels open || ~不通 (suffer from) constipation '
96 小便 [-] xiǎobiàn (minor-urine) urine: ~多 pee a lot || ~失禁 (shījìn) be unable to controle one’s bladder || 两次~ pee two times '
97 屎 [-] shǐ (shit) shit, stool: 拉~ shit || 狗~ dog shit '
98 尿 [-] niào (pee) pee: 撒 (sā) ~ take a leak, pee || ~液 urine '