302 Themes

009 Social relationships 社交关系 (shèjiāo guānxi)


friend
classmate
a woman’s best friend, confidante
partner, cohort, confederate
enemy
opponent, rival, competitor
personal enemy
teachers and students
student
college student
middle school student
primary school student, pupil, schoolchild, beginner
graduate student
colleague
member
人大~ representative of National People’s Congress || 留学生~ international student representative
host, owner, landlord
guest
distinguished guest, VIP
esteemed guest, honored guest,guest on a show
landlord
customer
vehicle owner
passenger
witness
headhunter
guardian
celebrity
pope
bishop
pastor
Muslim
lama
lover
lover
Prince Charming, knight in shining armor
Cinderella, a sudden rags-to-riches celebrity
partner

1 朋友 [-] péngyǒu (companion-friend) friend: 做~ be friends || 交~ make friends || 新~ new friend 23 '
2 同学 [-學] tóngxué (together-study) classmate: 同班~ classmates || 她 是我的~. She is my classmate. '
3 闺蜜 [閨-] guīmì (boudoir-honey) a woman’s best friend, confidante: 我 有好几个~. I have several best friends. || 男~ a woman’s male friend || 她是 我的好~. She is my good friend. '
4 同伙 [-夥] tónghuǒ (same-group) partner, cohort, confederate: 犯罪 (fànzuì) ~ criminal associates '
5 敌人 [敵-] dírén (enemy-man) enemy: 战胜~ overcome enemies || 凶恶 (xiōng’è) 的~ ferocious enemies '
6 对手 [對-] duìshǒu (opposing-man) opponent, rival, competitor: 打败~ beat the opponent || 竞争~ opponent in a competition '
7 仇人 [-] chóurén (hatred-man) personal enemy: 朋友变~ friends become enemies || 他是我的~. He is my enemy. '
8 师生 [師-] shī sheng (teacher-student) teachers and students: ~关 系relations between teachers and students || 全校~ all the teachers and students of the school '
9 学生 [學-] xuéshēng (study-apprentice) student: 两位~ two students || 他是~. He is a student. '
10 大学生 [-學-] dàxuéshēng (university-student) college student: 他是一 名~. He is a college student. '
11 中学生 [-學-] zhōngxuéshēng (middle school-student) middle school student: 当代~ contemporary middle school students '
12 小学生 [-學-] xiǎoxuéshēng (elementary school-student) primary school student, pupil, schoolchild, beginner: 三名~ three pupils || (P.E. teacher) 在数 学方面我还是个~. I am still a beginner in mathematics. '
13 研究生 [-] yánjiūshēng (research-student) graduate student: 他带了五 个~. He has five graduate students. '
14 同事 [-] tóngshì (together-engage) colleague: 他是我的~. He is my colleague. '
15 成员 [-員] chéngyuán (comprising-member) member: 家庭~ family member || 主要~ main members '
16 代表 [-] dàibiǎo (substitute-manifest) representative: 人大~ representative of National People’s Congress || 留学生~ international student representative '
17 主人 [-] zhǔrén (host-man) host, owner, landlord: ~热情接待了客 人. The hosts welcomed the guests enthusiastically. || 人类永远是机器的~. Human beings are always the owners of machines. '
18 客人 [-] kèrén (guest-man) guest: ~来了. Guests came. || 招待~ entertain guests '
19 贵宾 [貴賓] guìbīn (honorary-guest) distinguished guest, VIP: 外国~ foreign distinguished guest || 接待~ welcome distinguished guest '
20 嘉宾 [-賓] jiābīn (excellent-guest) esteemed guest, honored guest,guest on a show: 女~ female guest on a show || 男~ male guest on a show '
21 房东 [-東] fángdōng (house-host) landlord: 女~ female landlord '
22 顾客 [顧-] gùkè (return-guest) customer: ~至上supremacy of customers || 方便~ make it convenient for customers '
23 车主 [車-] chēzhǔ (vehicle-owner) vehicle owner: 三位~ three car owners || 个体~ individual car owner || 摩托车 ~ motorcycle owner '
24 乘客 [-] chéngkè (ride-guest) passenger: 火车~ train passenger || 这个 城市的公共汽车每天运送~一万左右. This city’s buses carry about 10,000 passengers a day. '
25 证人 [證-] zhèngrén (testify-man) witness: 作~ be a witness || 询问~ inquire about witness '
26 猎头 [獵頭] liètóu (hunt-head) headhunter: ~公司 headhunter company '
27 监护人 [監護-] jiānhùrén (supervise-protect-man) guardian: 父母是孩 子的~. Parents are guardians of their children. '
28 名人 [-] míngrén (famous-man) celebrity: ~签名(qiānmíng) autograph of a celebrity '
29 教皇 [-] jiàohuáng (religion-king) pope: 罗马~ Roman Catholic pope '
30 主教 [-] zhǔjiào (chief-priest) bishop: 大~ big bishop '
31 牧师 [-師] mùshī (shepherd-master) pastor: 成为~ become a pastor '
32 穆斯林 [-] Mùsīlín (transliteration) Muslim: ~国家Muslim country '
33 喇嘛 [-] lǎma (transliteration) lama: 达赖 (Dálài) ~ Dalai Lama '
34 情人 [-] qíngrén (affection-man) lover: ~节 Valentine’s Day '
35 恋人 [戀-] liànrén (love-man) lover: 新的~ new lover || 一对~ a pair of lovers '
36 白马王子 [-馬--] Báimǎ wángzǐ (white-horse-prince) Prince Charming, knight in shining armor: 她希望找到一个~当男朋友. She wants to find a Prince Charming as her boyfriend. '
37 灰姑娘 [-] (ash-girl) Cinderella, a sudden rags-to-riches celebrity: 几年 前他还是学术界的~, 但现在非常有名. A few years ago, he was the Cinderella of the academic world, but now he is very famous. '
38 对象 [對-] duìxiàng (facing-object) partner: 找~ look for a partner in marriage 鸟 [鳥] niǎo (bird) bird: 一只~ a bird || 小~ little bird || 飞~ flying bird '