surprise + To do something that another person didn't expect ☊ 9 New HSK word(s): HSK4 呀 → → → → + ya5 (particle equivalent to 啊 after a vowel, expressing surprise or doubt) HSK4 竟然 → → → → + jing4ran2 unexpectedly; to one's surprise; in spite of everything; in that crazy way; actually; to go as far as to HSK5 居然 → → → → + ju1ran2 unexpectedly; to one's surprise; go so far as to HSK5 哎 → → → → + ai1 hey!; (interjection used to attract attention or to express surprise or disapprobation) HSK6 不料 → → → → + bu4liao4 unexpectedly; to one's surprise HSK6 袭击 → → → → + xi2ji1 attack (esp. surprise attack); raid; to attack HSK6 哦 → → → → + o2 oh (interjection indicating doubt or surprise) HSK6 惊奇 → → → → + jing1qi2 to be amazed; to be surprised; to wonder HSK6 惊讶 → → → → + jing1ya4 amazed; astonished; to surprise; amazing; astonishment; awe
12 Old HSK word(s): B interj 哎呀* → ai1ya1 1. oh, used at the beginning of a sentence to express one´s surprise 2. used at the beginning of a sentence to express one´s disgust, pain or displeasure C interj 呵* → he1 oh/ ah (to express surprise) C VS 惊奇* → jing1qi2 amazed/ astonished/ surprised/ shocking strange C VS 惊讶* → jing1ya4 surprised/ astonished/ astounded/ amazed C VS 惊异* → jing1yi4 surprised/ astonished/ astounded/ amazed C VA 袭击* → xi2ji1 raid-attack/ assault by surprise/ attack by surprise C Adv 竟* → jing4 unexpectedly/ to one's surprise/ go so far as to C Adv 竟然* → jing4ran2 unexpectedly/ to one's surprise/ go so far as to C Adv 居然* → ju1ran2 unexpectedly/ to one's surprise/ go so far as to C interj 咳* → hai1 an interjection to express sadness; regret; or surprise C Adv 不料* → bu2liao4 unexpectedly/ to one's surprise C v;Conj 难怪* → nan2guai4 it's difficult to blame/ it's hardly a surprise/ no wonder
难怪
你本来说好要来的～。
. + 他们～只用了一周就完成了任务。
Bật ra + Thực sự + Hey + Kìa + Tấn công + Oh + Ngạc nhiên + Ngạc nhiên + Grade E word(s):
→ → →
| Gb | Eng | Viet |
|---|---|---|
| 这消息使他们大为吃惊。 | The news greatly surprised them. |  → |
| 他吃惊地睁大了眼睛。 | He opened his eyes wide in surprise. | → |
| 他们对普遍存在的反政府情绪感到很吃惊。 | They are so surprised by the prevalence of anti-government sentiments. | → |
| 我正在成人学校补习法语，到时好让他们大吃一惊。 | I'm brushing up on my French at adult school just to surprise them. | → |
| 我一点也不惊讶她的率直。 | I'm not surprised at her frankness. | → |
| 我很惊讶你对他印象不佳。 | I am surprised you got an unfavorable impression of him. | → |
| 我打开了邮件，惊讶地发现了一个打碎的花瓶。 | I opened my mail and was surprised to see a broken vase. | → |
| 想到将要发生的事，她语音中充满了惊异。“我的态度是：事情发生了，设法应付，但避免正面冲突。” | A note of surprise filled her voice at the prospect."My attitude is to roll with what happens, " she said. | → |
| 我对在那儿见到他感到很惊奇。 | I was surprised at seeing him there. | → |
| 他正在这样干时被一位民兵撞见了。 | A militiaman surprised him in the act. | → |
| 我对于这个价格既没有表示惊异，也没想接受。 | I neither expressed surprise at the price nor attempted to accept it. | → |
| 我们的厨师突然说要离去, 这使我们非常惊奇。 | Our cook's sudden announcement that she was leaving took us quite by surprise. | → |
| 我一点也没有吃惊，因为我早已料到会有那样的事。 | I was not in the least surprised, for I had expected as much. | → |
| 喜悦和惊异交织在一起。 | Joy mingled with surprises. | → |
| 他惊讶得眼珠子差一点跳出来。 | His eyes nearly jumped from their sockets in surprise. | → |
| 她恢复得那么快，我们都有些惊讶。 | We are surprised by the rapidity of her recovery. | → |
| 前哨派驻在离主力部队很远的地带的支队以防敌人的偷袭 | A detachment of troops stationed at a distance from a main force to guard against surprise attacks. | → |
| 如果他们企图发动突然袭击，我们就有能够摧毁他们发动战争的能力。 | If they should launch a surprise attack, we will be able to destroy their war-making capabilities. | → |
| 他惊讶地竖起了眉毛。 | His brows went up in surprise. | → |
| 去年我返乡探亲，惊讶地发现小村和村里的人都发生了变化。 | Last year I returned home and was surprised to find both the village and the people completely changed. | → |
| 令我惊奇的是, 我侄子穿着女孩的裙子。 | To my surprise, I found my nephew dressed in a girl's skirt. | → |
| 惊奇的，诧异的感觉或表达敬畏、钦佩、吃惊或惊奇的 | Feeling or expressing awe, admiration, amazement, or surprise. | → |
| 他本是国王的幸臣, 一朝失宠众人无不感到意外. | He had been the king's favourite, and his sudden fall from grace surprised everyone. | → |
| 尽管如此，最近一个现代雕塑品展览会使有些人－－包括我自己－－感到吃惊。 | In spite of this, some people including myself- were surprised by a recent exhibit of modern sculpture. | → |