spirit + part of a person that is not physical and believed to be the source of human emotions and character ☊ 13 New HSK word(s): HSK5 武术 → → → → + wu3shu4 military skill or technique (in former times); all kinds of martial art sports (some claiming spiritual development); self-defense; tradition of choreographed fights from opera and film (recent usage); also called kungfu 功夫; CL:种/种zhong3 HSK5 精神 → → → → + jing1shen2 spirit; mind; consciousness; thought; mental; psychological; essence; gist; CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 精神 → → → → + jing1shen5 vigor; vitality; drive; spiritual HSK6 无精打采 → → → → + wu2jing1da3cai3 dispirited and downcast (idiom); listless; in low spirits; washed out HSK6 志气 → → → → + zhi4qi4 ambition; resolve; backbone; drive; spirit HSK6 振奋 → → → → + zhen4fen4 to stir oneself up; to raise one's spirits; to inspire HSK6 灵魂 → → → → + ling2hun2 soul; spirit HSK6 气概 → → → → + qi4gai4 lofty quality; mettle; spirit HSK6 气魄 → → → → + qi4po4 spirit; boldness; positive outlook; imposing attitude HSK6 心灵 → → → → + xin1ling2 bright; smart; quick-witted; heart; thoughts; spirit HSK6 沮丧 → → → → + ju3sang4 dispirited; dejected; dismayed HSK6 兴致勃勃 → → → → + xing4zhi4bo2bo2 to become exhilarated (idiom); in high spirits; full of zest HSK6 兴高采烈 → → → → + xing4gao1cai3lie4 happy and excited (idiom); in high spirits; in great delight
15 Old HSK word(s): A N 精神* → jing1shen2 spirit/ mind/ gist/ essence C 兴高采烈* → xing4 gao1 cai3 lie4 spirits-high-mood-ardent/ be in high spirits/ be raptured C n;VS 神气* → shen2qi4 expression/ manner/ spirited/ vigorous/ proud/ cocky C VS 闷* → men4 bored/ depressed/ in low spirits/ muffled C N 灵魂* → ling2hun2 soul/ spirit/ conscience/ guiding and decisive factor C VS 精神* → jing1shen2 vigorous/ spirited/ lively/ spunky/ smart C N 气* → qi4 gas/ air/ breath/ weather/ smell/ spirits/ manner/ insult C N 气概* → qi4gai4 mettle/ (heroic; masculine; etc.) spirit/ lofty quality D N 党性* → dang3xing4 party spirit D VS 昂扬* → ang2yang2 high-spirited D N 白酒* → bai2jiu3 distilled spirit D VA 激励* → ji1li4 inspirit D N 志气* → zhi4qi4 ambition/ backbone/ spirit D N 朝气* → zhao1qi4 youthful spirit D 朝气蓬勃* → zhao1 qi4 peng2 bo2 full of youthful spirit
朝气蓬勃
Võ thuật + Tinh thần + Tinh thần + Bơ phờ + Tham vọng + Nâng cao tinh thần + Linh hồn + Nam tính + Sự táo bạo + Tâm trí + Thất vọng + Gusto + Hứng khởi + Grade E word(s):
| Gb | Eng | Viet |
|---|---|---|
| 如果我们要克服困难，我们就要有进取精神。 | We need a spirit of enterprise if we are to overcome our difficulties. |  → |
| 这好消息使我精神大振。 | The good news lifted my spirits. | → |
| 他日夜祈求上帝赋予他虔敬的心。 | He prayed to God night and day to endue him with the spirit of holiness. | → |
| 她兴高采烈地为他送行。 | She sent him off in high spirits. | → |
| 她的活泼与兴高采烈的情绪把他迷住了. | He was charmed by her vivacity and high spirits. | → |
| 两个队都表现了高超的技艺和优良的作风。 | Both teams displayed first-rate technique and a fine spirit. | → |
| 我心情愁闷, 不想和任何人讲话。 | I am out of spirits and don't want to speak to anyone. | → |
| 我买了一本关于神权自使徒传至教皇及其他主教的一脉相承的书。 | I bought a book on the passing of spiritual authority from the apostles through successive popes and other bishops. | → |
| 在去夏威夷的旅途中, 我们都很开心。 | On the trip to Hawaii, we were all in high spirits. | → |
| 道德，品行，士气一个人或集体具有的精神状态，通过信心、愉快、纪律和乐于执行所分配的任务来展现 | The state of the spirits of a person or group as exhibited by confidence, cheerfulness, discipline, and willingness to perform assigned tasks. | → |
| 指引方向的神 | A guiding spirit. | → |
| 他兴高采烈地离开了屋子。 | He left the house in high spirits. | → |
| 过渡过渡或变化，如人死后向精神存在的过渡 | A transition or change, as to a spiritual existence at death. | → |
| 不悔改的未在精神上自新或改良的；不惭愧的 | Not spiritually renewed or reformed; not repentant. | → |
| 法律的精神比它的具体条文更重要。 | The spirit of a law is more important than its word. | → |
| 这些与世隔绝的人之间有强烈的兄弟般的情谊. | There is a strong spirit of fraternity among these isolated people. | → |
| 英国人在任何动乱的年代都要重温战争时期的日子，那时人们都友好互助。 | In any troubled times, the British tend to hark back to wartime days, when people helped each other in a friendly spirit. | → |
| 启示精神或智力上的启发 | Spiritual or intellectual enlightenment. | → |
| 我们马上发觉彼此志同道合. | We immediately realized that we were kindred spirits. | → |
| 教皇是众多基督徒的宗教领袖. | The Pope is the spiritual leader of many Christians. | → |
| 在他的带动下，战士们斗志昂扬。 | His example kept the fighters in high spirits. | → |
| 公主被那个可恶的魔术师偷偷带到了一个荒岛上。 | The princess was spirited off to a desert island by the evil magician. | → |
| 这家商店获许，可经销啤酒、葡萄酒及烈酒。 | The store is licensed to sell beer, wine and spirits. | → |
| 黎明前，这个负伤的男人被神秘地带出了庄园宅邸。 | Before dawn the wounded man is spirited away from the house. | → |
| 勇敢，无畏，勇气，胆量使人带有沉着、自信和决心面对危险、恐怖或世事无常的心理素质或状态；勇气 | The state or quality of mind or spirit that enables one to face danger, fear, or vicissitudes with self-possession, confidence, and resolution; bravery. | → |
| 不受以往辩论形式的拘束，副总统奎尔和民主党的戈尔穷追不舍互相猛烈攻击。结果双方对抗始终活泼生动，常有战斗意味，有进则风度欠佳。 | Freed from the constraints of the traditional debate format, Vice President Quayle and Democrat Al Gore went after each other with a vengeance, creating a confrontation that was always lively, often combative, occasionally mean-spirited. | → |