south + direction that is the opposite of north ☊ southern + Having to do with a region in the south ☊ 2 New HSK word(s): HSK3 南 → → → → + nan2 south HSK5 现代 → → → → + Xian4dai4 Hyundai, South Korean company
8 Old HSK word(s): A N 南* → nan2 south A N 南边* → nan2bian south B N 西南* → xi1nan2 southwest B N 南部* → nan2bu4 south B N 南方* → nan2fang1 south B N 南面* → nan2mian4 south B N 东南* → dong1nan2 southeast C N 指点* → zhi3dian3 point-south-needle/ compass/ sth. that gives guidance
指点
我家在火车站的～边。
Phía nam + Hiện đại + Grade E word(s):
→ → →
| Gb | Eng | Viet |
|---|---|---|
| 他计划去南美。 | He purposed to visit South America. |  → |
| 印度在中国的南边。 | India is to the south of China. | → |
| 他搭乘便车往南去意大利，然后从那里进入法国。 | He hitched south towards Italy, and thence into France. | → |
| 湿润的风从南方吹来。 | A humid wind blew from the south. | → |
| 希腊位于欧洲南部。 | Greece is located in the south of Europe. | → |
| 东南部有风。 | The wind is in the southeast. | → |
| 这里最常刮的风是西南风. | The prevailing wind here is from the south-west. | → |
| 首都在这个国家的最南端。 | The capital is in the extreme south of the country. | → |
| 我党在南方有一大批拥护者. | Our party has a large following in the south. | → |
| 从他的口音判断，他一定是南方人。 | Judging by his accent, he must be from the South. | → |
| 这地微向南面倾斜。 | The land dips gently to the south. | → |
| 地面缓缓向南倾斜。 | The land dips gently to the south. | → |
| 非洲南部的干旱高原 | An arid plateau of southern Africa. | → |
| 我们将迁往纽卡斯尔南部. | We're relocating just south of Newcastle. | → |
| 德国西面与法国接壤, 南与瑞士为邻. | Germany is bounded on the west by France and on the south by Switzerland. | → |
| 唯有在南台湾我才见过像这样的风景。 | Only in the southern part of Taiwan have I seen such scenery as this. | → |
| 由于南部某些州于十九世纪六十年代脱离美国而导致了南北战争。 | The secession of some southern states from the USA in the 1860s led to the civil war. | → |
| 夏季季风夏季从西南或南方吹来的并能给亚洲南部带来大量降雨的风 | A wind from the southwest or south that brings heavy rainfall to southern Asia in the summer. | → |
| 那镇位於伦敦南面. | The town is to the south of (ie situated further south than) London. | → |
| 约翰去南方跑了一趟，打算在那儿开业。 | John made a trip to the South and considered setting up there. | → |
| 该国南部大雨滂沱而北部却滴雨未落. | The heavy rain missed the north of the country altogether, and the south copped the lot. | → |
| 一位研究蜘蛛的权威对英国南部的一块草坪上的蜘蛛作了一次统计。 | One authority on spiders made a census of the spiders in a grass field in the south of England | → |
| 埃阿斯加拿大安大略省东南部的一城镇，位于多伦多东北部伊利湖上。是制造业中心。人口25，475 | A town of southeast Ontario, Canada, on Lake Erie northeast of Toronto. It is a manufacturing center. Population, 25,475. | → |
| 苏丹非洲北部一地区，位于赤道以北，撒哈拉大沙漠以南，从大西洋沿岸横贯大陆至埃塞俄比亚山脉 | A region of northern Africa south of the Sahara and north of the equator. It extends across the continent from the Atlantic coast to the mountains of Ethiopia. | → |
| 种族隔离制南非共和国实行的一种官方的种族隔离政策，包括在政治、法律和经济诸方面对非白色人种的歧视 | An official policy of racial segregation practiced in the Republic of South Africa, involving political, legal, and economic discrimination against nonwhites. | → |
| 欧申赛德美国纽约东南部一个还未合并的位于长岛南岸的社区。欧寻赛德是一个以住宅及休养为主的城镇。人口32，423 | An unincorporated community of southeast New York on the southern shore of Long Island. Oceanside is a residential and resort town. Population, 32,423. | → |
| 约翰内斯堡南非最大的城市，位于该国的东北部，在德班西北。在其附近发现金矿后于1886年建立，为主要的工业中心。人口703，980 | The largest city of South Africa, in the northeast part of the country northwest of Durban. Founded in1886 after the discovery of gold nearby, it is a major industrial center. Population, 703,980. | → |
| 炮台公园曼哈顿岛南端的公园，位于纽约东南部的纽约湾北端。1808年为保护港口而建，早期荷兰和英国的防御工事及克林顿城堡就在此地 | A park at the southern tip of Manhattan Island at the upper end of New York Bay in southeast New York. It is the site of early Dutch and English fortifications and of Castle Clinton, built in1808 for the defense of the harbor. | → |
| 边界从北部山地一直延伸到南部海岸. | The frontier ranges from the northern hills to the southern coast. | → |
| 英国来的燕子飞到南非那样远的地方。 | Swallows from England go as far as South Africa. | → |
| 在南美的一些风险投机中他损失了所有钱财。 | He loses all his money in some risky venture in South America. | → |
| 罗盘上南与北是相对的. | South is opposite north on a compass. | → |
| 克鲁格金币南非共和国发行的一盎司金币 | A one-ounce gold coin of the Republic of South Africa. | → |
| 圣诞岛爪哇岛南部印度洋东部的一座岛屿，由澳大利亚管辖。在1888年由英国吞并，1958年主权归澳大利亚 | An Australian-administered island in the eastern Indian Ocean south of Java. It was annexed by Great Britain in1888 and came under Australian sovereignty in1958. | → |
| 纽卡斯尔英格兰中西部的一个市级自治区，位于斯图克西南偏南。拥有制砖业、制瓦业和纺织服装工业。人口74，200 | A municipal borough of west-central England south-southwest of Stoke. It has brick, tile, and clothing industries. Population, 74,200. | → |
| 吉隆坡马来西亚的首都和最大城市，位于马来半岛的西南部、新加坡西北。于1857年由锡矿工人建立，现为该国的商业和工业中心。人口937，817 | The capital and largest city of Malaysia, on the southwest Malay Peninsula northwest of Singapore. Founded by tin miners in1857, it is the commercial and industrial hub of the country. Population, 937,817. | → |
| 印度支那半岛东南亚的一个半岛，包括越南、老挝、柬埔寨、泰国、缅甸和马来西亚的大陆部分。历史上这一片地区曾受印度（尤其是印度教文化）和中国的影响 | A peninsula of southeast Asia comprising Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand, Burma, and the mainland territory of Malaysia. The area was influenced in early times by India(particularly the Hindu culture) and China. | → |
| 温彻斯特区英格兰中南部一自治区，位于伦敦西南。是盎格鲁－撒克逊时期西撒克斯王国的首府。在诺曼征服（1066年）以后，成为一个吸引了众多宗教学者的重要学术中心。人口32，100 | A municipal borough of south-central England southwest of London. The capital of the Anglo-Saxon kingdom of Wessex, it was an important center of learning that attracted many religious scholars after the Norman Conquest(1066). Population, 32,100. | → |
| 南看台上响起一片欢呼声. | A cheer rose from the south stand(s). | → |
| 稻子是大多数南方省份的主要作物。 | Rice is the chief crop in most southern provinces. | → |
| 我看到一群大雁南飞过冬去了。 | I see a flight of geese head south for the winter. | → |
| 美国西南部的低矮的砖坯建筑物 | The low, brick-and-adobe architecture of the Southwest. | → |
| 几个南美洲国家和纳粹德国断绝了外交关系。 | Several South American states broke off diplomatic relations with Nazi Germany. | → |
| 巴布亚湾珊瑚海的一个位于新几内亚东南岸的大海湾 | A large inlet of the Coral Sea on the southeast coast of New Guinea. | → |
| 罗杰斯和哈默斯坦的音乐喜剧 南太平洋 . | Rogers and Hammerstein's musical South Pacific'. | → |
| 莱思角加拿大纽芬兰省东南部一海角，位于亚法隆半岛沿岸 | A promontory of southeast Newfoundland, Canada, on the coast of the Avalon Peninsula. | → |
| 马尔盖特英国东南部一自治市，位于伦敦的东部。是一个著名的海滨度假胜地，轻工业也较发达。人口121，900 | A municipal borough of southeast England east of London. A popular seaside resort, it also has light industries. Population, 121,900. | → |
| 福建中国东南部的一个省份，濒临东海和台湾海峡。经济以农业和渔业为主，省会为福州。人口27，130，000 | A province of southeast China on the East China Sea and the Formosa Strait. Agriculture and fishing are important to its economy. Fuzhou is the capital. Population, 27,130,000. | → |
| 费尔菲尔德康涅狄格西南的一座城镇，跨长岛海峡，在布里奇波特西南。于1639年建立，主要是住宅区，有多样化的轻工业。人口53，418 | A town of southwest Connecticut on Long Island Sound southwest of Bridgeport. Settled in1639, it is mainly residential and has varied light industries. Population, 53,418. | → |
| 多佛尔与法国加莱市隔岸相对的英格兰东南部自治市，临多佛尔海峡。罗马灯塔遗址，自中世纪以来就是战略要地，该市白垩崖多岩洞和涵洞原为走私者所用。人口33，700 | A municipal borough of southeast England on the Strait of Dover opposite Calais, France. Site of a Roman lighthouse, it has been a strategic port since medieval times. The chalk cliffs rising above the city have caves and tunnels originally used by smugglers. Population, 33,700. | → |
| 麦迪逊美国威斯康星州首府，位于该州的中南部，密尔沃基的西边。它于1836年被选定作为该州的首府并在同年移民于此。威斯康星大学（建于1848年）的主要部分就在这里。人口191，262 | The capital of Wisconsin, in the south-central part of the state west of Milwaukee. It was chosen as territorial capital in1836 and settled the same year. The main branch of the University of Wisconsin(founded1848) is here. Population, 191,262. | → |