business + A company formed for making profit ☊ 26 New HSK word(s): HSK1 菜 → → → → + cai4 dish (type of food); vegetables; vegetable; cuisine; CL:盘/盘pan2,道dao4 HSK1 号 → → → → + hao4 ordinal number; day of a month; mark; sign; business establishment; size; ship suffix; horn (wind instrument); bugle call; assumed name; to take a pulse; classifier used to indicate number of people HSK1 家 → → → → + jia1 home; family; (polite) my (sister, uncle etc); classifier for families or businesses; refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China; noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian; CL:个/个ge4 HSK2 事情 → → → → + shi4qing5 affair; matter; thing; business; CL:件jian4,桩/桩zhuang1 HSK2 票 → → → → + piao4 ticket; ballot; bank note; CL:张/张zhang1; person held for ransom; amateur performance of Chinese opera; classifier for shipments and business transactions (dialect) HSK2 公司 → → → → + gong1si1 (business) company; company; firm; corporation; incorporated; CL:家jia1 HSK3 办公室 → → → → + ban4gong1shi4 office; business premises; bureau; CL:间/间jian1 HSK4 出差 → → → → + chu1chai1 to go on an official or business trip HSK4 生意 → → → → + sheng1yi5 business; CL:笔/笔bi3 HSK5 老板 → → → → + lao3ban3 boss; business proprietor; CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 营业 → → → → + ying2ye4 to do business; to trade HSK5 照常 → → → → + zhao4chang2 (business etc) as usual HSK5 业务 → → → → + ye4wu4 business; professional work; service; CL:项/项xiang4 HSK5 名片 → → → → + ming2pian4 (business) card HSK5 行业 → → → → + hang2ye4 industry; business HSK5 合同 → → → → + he2tong5 (business) contract; CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 经营 → → → → + jing1ying2 to engage in (business etc); to run; to operate HSK5 经商 → → → → + jing1shang1 to trade; to carry out commercial activities; in business HSK5 商业 → → → → + shang1ye4 business; trade; commerce HSK5 商务 → → → → + shang1wu4 commercial affairs; commercial; commerce; business HSK6 株 → → → → + zhu1 tree trunk; stump (tree root); a plant; classifier for trees or plants; to involve others (in shady business) HSK6 隐私 → → → → + yin3si1 secrets; private business; privacy HSK6 人家 → → → → + ren2jia1 household; dwelling; family; sb else's house; household business; house of woman's husband-to-be; CL:户/户hu4,家jia1 HSK6 公务 → → → → + gong1wu4 official business HSK6 交易 → → → → + jiao1yi4 (business) transaction; business deal; CL:笔/笔bi3 HSK6 淡季 → → → → + dan4ji4 off season; slow business season; see also 旺季wang4 ji4
17 Old HSK word(s): A N 事* → shi4 matter/ affair/ thing/ business A N 事情* → shi4qing matter/ affair/ thing/ business B VA 营业* → ying2ye4 be open for business B N 业务* → ye4wu4 business/ professional work B N 生意* → sheng1yi business/ trade B N 企业* → qi3ye4 enterprise/ business B N 商业* → shang1ye4 commerce/ trade business B N 买卖* → mai3mai buying and selling/ business C N 行业* → hang2ye4 trade/ business/ industry C VA 起飞* → qi3fei1 (of aircraft; rocket; economy; business; etc.) take off C N 商人* → shang1ren2 merchant/ business person/ trader C N 交易* → jiao1yi4 transaction/ deal/ trade/ business C N 资金* → zi1jin1 money-fund/ funds/ money for business use/ capital C VS;n 公* → gong1 public/ common/ fair/ public affairs/ official business D 出差* → chu1 chai1 be on a business trip D n;v 商* → shang1 quotient/ business D 经商* → jing1 shang1 be in business/ trade
经商
我去超市买点儿～。
Món + 今天是 2002 年 1 月 1～。
Không có. + 我～在北京。
Nhà + 你下午有什么～吗？
Mọi thứ + 我要去火车站买车～。
Vé + 我在一家～上班。
Công ty + 请问，校长～怎么走？
Văn phòng + 爸爸已经～一个多月了。
Đi du lịch + 他的～越做越大。
Kinh doanh + Ông chủ + Kinh doanh + Như thường lệ + Kinh doanh + Thiếp + Ngành công nghiệp + Hợp đồng + Kinh doanh + Kinh doanh + Thương nghiệp + Kinh doanh + Căng thẳng + Chính + Người + Chính thức + Kinh doanh + Mùa-Off + Grade E word(s):
| Gb | Eng | Viet |
|---|---|---|
| 他想当医生或者经商. | He wants to be a doctor or go into business. |  → |
| 使学生学习是教师的责任。 | It's a teacher's business to make student learn. | → |
| 我能和你做生意，太高兴了。 | I am only too pleased to do business with you. | → |
| 我等她回来时，心里越来越不安。 | I waited with growing uneasiness for her to return. | → |
| 他放弃了一份安定的工作而自己创业，表现出了极大的勇气。 | He showed a lot of pluck to leave a safe job and set up his own business. | → |
| 不要干涉别人的事情。 | Don't meddle with other men's business. | → |
| 许多富商靠极其残酷地践踏别人而爬了上去。 | Many a rich businessman reached the top by trampling on others in the most brutal way. | → |
| 各商行互相竞争以招揽顾客。 | Businesses vied with each other to attract customers. | → |
| 目前生意萧条不振。 | Business is slack just now. | → |
| 他们一起做过生意。 | They've done some business together. | → |
| 我差点儿把对整个这件事的看法向他讲了。 | I came near to telling him just what I thought of the whole business. | → |
| 这笔生意是无利可图的。 | This business is unprofitable. | → |
| 我与他合伙做出口生意。 | I enter into partnership with him to do export business. | → |
| 我们的公司实行共同责任制. | Our business is a joint/shared responsibility. | → |
| 我的私生活与你毫不相干. | My private life is none of your business/is no business of yours. | → |
| 我说不好他的生意是否全部合法。 | I'm not sure that his business is strictly legitimate. | → |
| 我们的副经理是公司的实际负责人。 | Our deputy manager is the virtual head of the business. | → |
| 越来越多的大学生主修企业管理学。 | More and more students are majoring in the science of business management. | → |
| 我建议你不要和那个不诚实的商人合作。 | I advise you not to cooperate with that deceitful businessman. | → |
| 为发展业务, 我们决定开一家分公司。 | With a view to develop our business, we decided to establish a branch office. | → |
| 李把他在生意中的道德标准运用到私人关系中去。 | Lee carries over his business ethics into his personal relationships. | → |
| 他似乎比较像一个军官，而不像一个商业行政主管。 | He seems more like a military officer than a business executive. | → |
| 在生意上，你必须事先估计到你的竞争对手会如何行动。 | In business, you've got to anticipate how your competitors will act. | → |
| 政治家不应该参与那些可能会影响其政治判断力的商业事务。 | Politicians should not engage in business affairs that might affect their political judgement. | → |
| 家庭小商业遭到大公司的吞并. | Small family businesses are often gobbled up by larger firms. | → |
| 他遭解雇一事, 有关的人都很为难. | His dismissal was rather a sticky business for all concerned. | → |
| 她宁可辞职也不愿参与这种不正当的买卖. | She would sooner resign than take part in such dishonest business deals. | → |
| 在她患病期间, 她的律师一直代理她的业务. | During her illness her solicitor has been acting for her in her business affairs. | → |
| 他为挽救这家企业，不惜冒险投入他的全部金钱。 | He hazarded all his money in the attempt to save the business. | → |
| 这位推销员干得非常成功，到后来，他脱离公司自行开业。 | The salesman was so successful that in the end he hived from the firm into his own business. | → |
| 我们的商行正处在十字路口，倘若此番交易不能成功，我们将会破产。 | Our business is at the crossing, if this deal does not succeed, we shall be bankrupt. | → |
| 艰苦奋斗是在事业上成功的唯一途径. | Hard graft is the only way to succeed in business. | → |
| 没有良好的经营管理，事业就不会兴旺发达。 | A business cannot thrive without good management. | → |
| 这家公司成立於1860年. | This business was established in 1860. | → |
| 这个公司做买卖赚钱[赔钱]. | The firm is trading (ie doing business) at a profit/loss. | → |
| 企业家要具备什麽素质才能出人头地? | What qualities go to make a successful businessman? | → |
| 这件事从头到尾都散发著（贪污腐化的）臭味! | The whole business stinks (of corruption)! | → |
| 旅游为了公务、娱乐或教育参观多处名胜的一次旅行 | A trip with visits to various places of interest for business, pleasure, or instruction. | → |
| 我们的商号正处在紧要关头: 倘若此番交易成功, 前途自无问题, 否则就要破产. | Our business is at the crossroads: if this deal succeeds, our future is assured; if not, we shall be bankrupt. | → |
| 合伙契约两个人或多个人签订的法律契约，每个人都同意为一个商业实体出一部分资金和劳力，从而每个人都可分享固定比例的一部分利润和承担固定比例的一部分损失 | A legal contract entered into by two or more persons in which each agrees to furnish a part of the capital and labor for a business enterprise, and by which each shares a fixed proportion of profits and losses. | → |
| 着手与你方开展业务。 | Commence business with you. | → |
| 开办这样的公司有点冒险. | Setting up this business was a bit of a gamble. | → |
| 资源管理是一项重要的经营技能。 | Resources management is an important business skill. | → |
| 他是一个精明的商人，深知自己的利益所在。 | He was a shrewd businessman. He knew which side his bread was buttered on. | → |
| 他的业务对手都知道不可指望他这样无情的人会手软. | His business rivals knew they could expect no quarter from such a ruthless adversary. | → |
| 为了维持营业，一家企业必须担负起一定的费用和开支。 | An enterprise has to incur certain costs and expenses in order to stay in business. | → |
| 他经营餐饮业。 | He carries on a food business. | → |
| 保障社会的安全是警察的职责. | It is the business of the police to protect the community. | → |
| 干这一行必须心狠, 谁顾别人谁吃亏. | In this business you have to be tough, and the devil take the hindmost. | → |
| 委员会的事务因程序上有困难而耽搁了. | The business of the committee was delayed by procedural difficulties. | → |
| 该快餐店通过出售联营经销权而扩大了生意。 | That fast food business have expanded through the sale of franchise. | → |
| 书记员保管档案记录及从事法庭或立法机关日常事务的人 | A person who keeps the records and performs the regular business of a court or legislative body. | → |
| 他是一位很有能力的业务员，可不是吗？ | He's a capable businessman, is he? | → |
| 你是否从经营业务的新方法中获益? | Did you benefit from the new way of doing business? | → |
| ＂商务剑桥英语考试一部分是笔试，一部分是口试。＂ | "The Cambridge Business Exams are part written, part oral." | → |
| 我将在这星期或下星期出差。 | I will go on business either this week or next week. | → |
| 我相信通过双方的努力，交易往来定会朝着互利的方向发展。 | I am convinced that with joint effort, business between us will be developing to our mutual benefit. | → |
| 明年做小生意将比去年更加困难，我们得更加努力工作，以便度过难关。 | Next year will be more difficult for small business than last year, and we will have to work even harder to weather the storm. | → |
| 我飞往东京出差。 | I flew to Tokyo on business. | → |
| 我过去和他合伙经商。 | I associated with him in business. | → |
| 她已创业成为书商. | She has set up in business as a bookseller. | → |
| 他决定单干创业. | He decided to go it alone and start his own business. | → |
| 这种事情只能私下处理。 | This sort of business can only be transacted in private. | → |
| 这家商行为两名合伙人所拥有。 | The business is owned by two partners. | → |
| 她对购买生日礼品的事非常在行. | She's got the business of buying birthday presents down to a fine art. | → |
| 目前计算机是很多公司不可或缺的用具。 | The computer is now an indispensable tool in many businesses. | → |
| 您既然不能降价，那这笔交易不如就拉倒吧。 | Since you cannot reduce the price, we may call off the deal(business) as well. | → |
| 如果我们采取措施在互利的基础上恢复业务关系，对我们都是有利的。 | It will be advantageous if steps are taken to resume our business relationship on the basis of mutual benefit. | → |
| 如果你朋友再来指手画脚，教育我们如何教育子女，那我就要叫他别多管闲事。 | If your friend comes here with any more criticism about how we bring the children up, I'll tell him to go about his business. | → |
| 商行生意衰退，最后倒闭了。 | The business faltered and then failed. | → |
| 有两个商人让恐怖分子绑架了. | Two businessmen have been kidnapped by terrorists. | → |
| 一场火烧毁了他开的店，他的事业就此完蛋。 | His business was done in by a fire that burned down his store. | → |
| 这个公司今年亏损巨大，有可能倒闭。 | The company has made gigantic losses this year, and will probably be out of business. | → |
| 你心地真好，在我出差期间照顾我年迈的外婆。 | It's very noble of you to look after my old grandmother when I was out for business. | → |
| 鉴于你我双方长期的业务关系，我们可以考虑减价。 | In view of our long-standing business relations, we can consider a price reduction. | → |
| 孩子们经常有他们自己的天地，你最好不要干涉他们的事。 | Children are often in a world by themselves. You'd better not interfere in their business. | → |
| 投资是一项风险事业，就是那些懂行的人有时也会栽跟头。 | Investment is a hazardous business; even those who are in the swim sometimes come a cropper. | → |
| 那家公司的今年年度预算出现亏损。因为公司时常出现赤字，不久将会关闭。 | The annual budget of that company continues to show a deficit this year. It will go out of business because it is always in the red. | → |
| 他的事业兴旺发达。 | His business is prosperous. | → |
| 畜牧业放养家畜的行业 | The business of grazing cattle. | → |
| 这个商人向他行贿。 | The businessman offers bribes to him. | → |
| 商业周期就是淡旺期交替。 | The business cycle is a series of peaks and troughs. | → |
| 请勿在生气的时候去办如此重要的事情。 | Do not go to such an important business in a temper. | → |
| 金融家告诉我们不要再用那种方法做业务。 | The financier told us not to do business in that way. | → |
| 富豪，政治家在商业或政治上获得杰出成绩而闻名的人 | One who is known for achieving excellent results, as in business or politics. | → |
| 某企业的客户或企图寻求优惠或赞助的某机构的客人的旅行 | One taken by a person who is the guest of a business or an agency seeking favor or patronage. | → |
| 分析家说，通过影艺公司向哈考特提出的优厚条件似乎颇有成功的希望，并应可解除这家困难重重的出版商的庞大债务负荷，而使基本上健全的营业得到生机。 | A sweetened offer for Harcourt by General Cinema appears to have a good chance of success, analysts said, and should give the troubled publisher a new lease on life by freeing its basically sound businesses from the burden of overwhelming debt. | → |
| 日本公司有能力在发展与生产方面，较美国公司投资为多，是他们在半导体方面占上风的一个主要原因。现在，英泰尔计划在经济不景气时大量投资以压倒弱小竞争者。 | The ability to outspend American companies on development and production has been a big reason Japanese companies have made gains in the semi-conductor business. Now Intel plans to borrow a page from the Japanese by spending heavily through a recession to gain ground on weaker competitors. | → |
| 丹在学校是个好学生；我们期望他经商成功。 | Dan was a good student at school; we expect him to go places in business. | → |
| 大学的任务是训练学生以从事各种适合的工作吗？ | Is it the business of the universities to train students for suitable jobs? | → |
| 你到伦敦来的目的是为了要看望家人还是为了公事？ | Did you come to London for the purpose of seeing your family, or for business purposes? | → |
| 他粗糙的双手，被太阳哂得发黑的健壮四肢，均表明他十分辛勤，非常耐劳。 | His hard hands and sinewy sunburnt limbs told of labor and endurance. | → |
| 掩护表面值得尊敬的人、团体或企业，实际上用阴谋或不法活动做掩盖 | An apparently respectable person, group, or business used as a cover for secret or illegal activities. | → |
| 他不像典型的城市商人那样, 穿一身深色的套服、 带一把收好的雨伞. | He doesn't conform to the usual stereotype of the city businessman with a dark suit and rolled umbrella. | → |
| 事务式的，有条理的显示或具有在生意方面有优越或有用特点的；有条不紊的和系统性的 | Showing or having characteristics advantageous to or of use in business; methodical and systematic. | → |
| 水产养殖在控制条件下，科学、艺术及商业性培植海水或淡水食用鱼或介壳类，如牡蛎、蛤、鲑及鳟鱼 | The science, art, and business of cultivating marine or freshwater food fish or shellfish, such as oysters, clams, salmon, and trout, under controlled conditions. | → |
| 发行公债，发行股票发起或创立的行为或事例，尤指流动股票、债券或由流动股票、债券支持的商业资金 | The act or an instance of launching or initiating, especially the floating of stocks or bonds or the financing of a business venture by floating stocks or bonds. | → |