332 New HSK word(s): HSK1 现在 → → → → + xian4zai4 now; at present; at the moment; modern; current; nowadays HSK1 都 → → → → + dou1 all; both; entirely; (used for emphasis) even; already; (not) at all HSK1 下午 → → → → + xia4wu3 afternoon; CL:个/个ge4; p.m. HSK1 不 → → → → + bu4 (negative prefix); not; no HSK1 吗 → → → → + ma5 (question particle for "yes-no" questions) HSK1 哪 → → → → + na5 (particle equivalent to 啊 after noun ending in -n) HSK1 中午 → → → → + zhong1wu3 noon; midday; CL:个/个ge4 HSK1 的 → → → → + de5 of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute); (used to form a nominal expression); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis) HSK1 他 → → → → + ta1 he or him; (used for either sex when the sex is unknown or unimportant); (used before sb's name for emphasis); (used as a meaningless mock object); other; another HSK1 今天 → → → → + jin1tian1 today; at the present; now HSK1 认识 → → → → + ren4shi5 to know; to recognize; to be familiar with; to get acquainted with sb; knowledge; understanding; awareness; cognition HSK1 家 → → → → + jia1 home; family; (polite) my (sister, uncle etc); classifier for families or businesses; refers to the philosophical schools of pre-Han China; noun suffix for a specialist in some activity, such as a musician or revolutionary, corresponding to English -ist, -er, -ary or -ian; CL:个/个ge4 HSK1 没有 → → → → + mei2you3 haven't; hasn't; doesn't exist; to not have; to not be HSK2 票 → → → → + piao4 ticket; ballot; bank note; CL:张/张zhang1; person held for ransom; amateur performance of Chinese opera; classifier for shipments and business transactions (dialect) HSK2 再 → → → → + zai4 again; once more; re-; second; another; then (after sth, and not until then) HSK2 卖 → → → → + mai4 to sell; to betray; to spare no effort; to show off or flaunt HSK2 面条 → → → → + mian4tiao2 noodles HSK2 到 → → → → + dao4 to (a place); until (a time); up to; to go; to arrive; (verb complement denoting completion or result of an action) HSK2 雪 → → → → + xue3 snow; snowfall; CL:场/场chang2; to have the appearance of snow; to wipe away, off or out; to clean HSK2 零 → → → → + ling2 zero; nought; zero sign; fractional; fragmentary; odd (of numbers); (placed between two numbers to indicate a smaller quantity followed by a larger one); fraction; (in mathematics) remainder (after division); extra; to wither and fall; to wither HSK2 吧 → → → → + ba1 bar (loanword) (serving drinks, or providing Internet access etc); to puff (on a pipe etc); (onom.) bang HSK2 别 → → → → + bie2 to leave; to depart; to separate; to distinguish; to classify; other; another; do not; must not; to pin; to stick (sth) in HSK2 男 → → → → + nan2 male; Baron, lowest of five orders of nobility 五等爵位wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4; CL:个/个ge4 HSK2 贵 → → → → + gui4 expensive; noble; your (name); precious HSK2 知道 → → → → + zhi1dao4 to know; to become aware of; also pr.zhi1 dao5 HSK2 告诉 → → → → + gao4su5 to tell; to inform; to let know HSK2 白 → → → → + bai2 white; snowy; pure; bright; empty; blank; plain; clear; to make clear; in vain; gratuitous; free of charge; reactionary; anti-communist; funeral; to stare coldly; to write wrong character; to state; to explain; vernacular; spoken lines in opera HSK2 高 → → → → + gao1 high; tall; above average; loud; your (honorific) HSK2 门 → → → → + men2 gate; door; CL:扇shan4; gateway; doorway; CL:个/个ge4; opening; valve; switch; way to do something; knack; family; house; (religious) sect; school (of thought); class; category; phylum or division (taxonomy); classifier for large guns; classifier for lessons, subjects, branches of technology HSK3 花 → → → → + hua1 noun: flower; blossom; CL:朵duo3,支zhi1,束shu4,把ba3,盆pen2,簇cu4; fancy pattern; florid HSK3 把 → → → → + ba3 to hold; to contain; to grasp; to take hold of; handle; particle marking the following noun as a direct object; classifier for objects with handle; classifier for small objects: handful HSK3 才 → → → → + cai2 ability; talent; sb of a certain type; a capable individual; only; only then; just now HSK3 有名 → → → → + you3ming2 famous; well-known HSK3 而且 → → → → + er2qie3 (not only ...) but also; moreover; in addition; furthermore HSK3 不但 → → → → + bu4dan4 not only (... but also...) HSK3 难 → → → → + nan2 difficult (to...); problem; difficulty; difficult; not good HSK3 北方 → → → → + bei3fang1 north; the northern part a country; China north of the Yellow River HSK3 口 → → → → + kou3 mouth; classifier for things with mouths (people, domestic animals, cannons, wells etc); classifier for bites or mouthfuls HSK3 嘴 → → → → + zui3 mouth; beak; nozzle; spout (of teapot etc); CL:张/张zhang1,个/个ge4 HSK3 刚才 → → → → + gang1cai2 just now; a moment ago HSK3 笔记本 → → → → + bi3ji4ben3 notebook (stationery); CL:本ben3; notebook (computing) HSK3 简单 → → → → + jian3dan1 simple; not complicated HSK3 鼻子 → → → → + bi2zi5 nose; CL:个/个ge4,只/只zhi1 HSK3 位 → → → → + wei4 position; location; place; seat; classifier for people (honorific); classifier for binary bits (e.g. 十六位 16-bit or 2 bytes) HSK3 新鲜 → → → → + xin1xian1 fresh (experience, food etc); freshness; novel; uncommon HSK3 注意 → → → → + zhu4yi4 to take note of; to pay attention to HSK4 干 → → → → + gan1 dry; clean; in vain; dried food; foster; adoptive; to ignore HSK4 无 → → → → + wu2 -less; not to have; no; none; not; to lack; un- HSK4 无论 → → → → + wu2lun4 no matter what or how; regardless of whether... HSK4 正常 → → → → + zheng4chang2 regular; normal; ordinary HSK4 正好 → → → → + zheng4hao3 just (in time); just right; just enough; to happen to; to chance to; by chance; it just so happens that HSK4 著名 → → → → + zhu4ming2 famous; noted; well-known; celebrated HSK4 节 → → → → + jie2 festival; holiday; node; joint; section; segment; part; to economize; to save; to abridge; moral integrity; classifier for segments, e.g. lessons, train wagons, biblical verses; CL:个/个ge4 HSK4 节约 → → → → + jie2yue1 to economize; to conserve (resources); economy; frugal HSK4 标准 → → → → + biao1zhun3 (an official) standard; norm; criterion; CL:个/个ge4 HSK4 技术 → → → → + ji4shu4 technology; technique; skill; CL:门/门men2,种/种zhong3,项/项xiang4 HSK4 打招呼 → → → → + da3zhao1hu5 to greet sb by word or action; to give prior notice HSK4 热闹 → → → → + re4nao5 bustling with noise and excitement; lively HSK4 推 → → → → + tui1 to push; to cut; to refuse; to reject; to decline; to shirk (responsibility); to put off; to delay; to push forward; to nominate; to elect; massage HSK4 而 → → → → + er2 and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast) HSK4 不过 → → → → + bu4guo4 only; merely; no more than; but; however; anyway (to get back to a previous topic) HSK4 不管 → → → → + bu4guan3 no matter (what, how); regardless of; no matter HSK4 不仅 → → → → + bu4jin3 not only (this one); not just (...) but also HSK4 不得不 → → → → + bu4de2bu4 have no choice or option but to; cannot but; have to; can't help it; can't avoid HSK4 否则 → → → → + fou3ze2 if not; otherwise; else; or else HSK4 平时 → → → → + ping2shi2 ordinarily; in normal times; in peacetime HSK4 来不及 → → → → + lai2bu5ji2 there's not enough time (to do sth); it's too late (to do sth) HSK4 弹钢琴 → → → → + tan2gang1qin2 to play the piano HSK4 尽管 → → → → + jin3guan3 despite; although; even though; in spite of; unhesitatingly; do not hesitate (to ask, complain etc); (go ahead and do it) without hesitating HSK4 通知 → → → → + tong1zhi1 to notify; to inform; notice; notification; CL:个/个ge4 HSK4 是否 → → → → + shi4fou3 whether (or not); if; is or isn't HSK4 响 → → → → + xiang3 echo; sound; noise; to make a sound; to sound; to ring; loud; classifier for noises HSK4 网站 → → → → + wang3zhan4 website; network station; node HSK4 省 → → → → + sheng3 to save; to economize; to do without; to omit; to leave out; province; CL:个/个ge4 HSK4 小说 → → → → + xiao3shuo1 novel; fiction; CL:本ben3,部bu4 HSK4 知识 → → → → + zhi1shi5 intellectual; knowledge-related; knowledge; CL:门/门men2 HSK4 科学 → → → → + ke1xue2 science; scientific knowledge; scientific; CL:门/门men2,个/个ge4,种/种zhong3 HSK4 够 → → → → + gou4 to reach; to be enough HSK4 经济 → → → → + jing1ji4 economy; economic HSK4 放弃 → → → → + fang4qi4 to renounce; to abandon; to give up HSK4 熟悉 → → → → + shu2xi1 to be familiar with; to know well HSK4 敲 → → → → + qiao1 to hit; to strike; to tap; to rap; to knock; to rip sb off; to overcharge HSK4 麻烦 → → → → + ma2fan5 inconvenient; troublesome; annoying; to trouble or bother sb; to put sb to trouble HSK4 讨厌 → → → → + tao3yan4 to dislike; to loathe; disagreeable; troublesome; annoying HSK4 诚实 → → → → + cheng2shi2 honest; honesty; honorable; truthful HSK4 词语 → → → → + ci2yu3 word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases); term (e.g. technical term); expression HSK4 差不多 → → → → + cha4bu5duo1 almost; nearly; more or less; about the same; good enough; not bad HSK4 尊重 → → → → + zun1zhong4 to esteem; to respect; to honor; to value; eminent; serious; proper HSK4 空 → → → → + kong4 to empty; vacant; unoccupied; space; leisure; free time HSK5 表明 → → → → + biao3ming2 to make clear; to make known; to state clearly; to indicate; known HSK5 现象 → → → → + xian4xiang4 appearance; phenomenon; CL:个/个ge4,种/种zhong3 HSK5 未必 → → → → + wei4bi4 not necessarily; maybe not HSK5 无奈 → → → → + wu2nai4 helpless; without choice; for lack of better option; grudgingly; willy-nilly; nolens volens; abbr. for 无可奈何/无可奈何wu2 ke3 nai4 he2 HSK5 无所谓 → → → → + wu2suo3wei4 to be indifferent; not to matter; cannot be said to be HSK5 天真 → → → → + tian1zhen1 naive; innocent; artless HSK5 巨大 → → → → + ju4da4 huge; immense; very large; tremendous; gigantic; enormous HSK5 声调 → → → → + sheng1diao4 tone; note; a tone (on a Chinese syllable); CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 嘉宾 → → → → + jia1bin1 esteemed guest; honored guest; guest (on a show) HSK5 地区 → → → → + di4qu1 local; regional; district (not necessarily formal administrative unit); region; area; as suffix to city name, means prefecture or county (area administered by a prefecture level city or county level city); CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 地道 → → → → + di4dao5 authentic; genuine; typical; from a place known for the product; thorough; conscientious HSK5 胡说 → → → → + hu2shuo1 to talk nonsense; drivel HSK5 营养 → → → → + ying2yang3 nutrition; nourishment; CL:种/种zhong3 HSK5 落后 → → → → + luo4hou4 to fall behind; to lag (in technology etc); backward; to retrogress HSK5 根本 → → → → + gen1ben3 fundamental; basic; root; simply; absolutely (not); (not) at all; CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 枪 → → → → + qiang1 gun; firearm; rifle; spear; thing with shape or function similar to a gun; CL:支zhi1,把ba3,杆/杆gan3,条/条tiao2,枝zhi1; to substitute for another person in a test; to knock; classifier for rifle shots HSK5 切 → → → → + qie4 definitely; absolutely (not); (scoffing or dismissive interjection) Yeah, right.; Tut!; to grind; close to; eager; to correspond to; see also 反切fan3 qie4 HSK5 报告 → → → → + bao4gao4 to inform; to report; to make known; report; speech; talk; lecture; CL:篇pian1,份fen4,个/个ge4,通tong4 HSK5 提纲 → → → → + ti2gang1 outline; synopsis; notes HSK5 布 → → → → + bu4 cloth; to declare; to announce; to spread; to make known HSK5 不要紧 → → → → + bu4yao4jin3 unimportant; not serious; it doesn't matter; never mind; it looks all right, but HSK5 不足 → → → → + bu4zu2 insufficient; lacking; deficiency; not enough; inadequate; not worth; cannot; should not HSK5 不见得 → → → → + bu4jian4de5 not necessarily; not likely HSK5 不然 → → → → + bu4ran2 not so; no; or else; otherwise; if not HSK5 不如 → → → → + bu4ru2 not equal to; not as good as; inferior to; it would be better to HSK5 歪 → → → → + wai1 askew; at a crooked angle; devious; noxious HSK5 至今 → → → → + zhi4jin1 so far; to this day; until now HSK5 尽力 → → → → + jin4li4 to strive one's hardest; to spare no effort HSK5 忍不住 → → → → + ren3bu5zhu4 cannot help; unable to bear HSK5 承认 → → → → + cheng2ren4 to admit; to concede; to recognize; recognition (diplomatic, artistic etc); to acknowledge HSK5 观念 → → → → + guan1nian4 notion; thought; concept; sense; views; ideology; general impressions HSK5 通常 → → → → + tong1chang2 regular; usual; normal; usually; normally HSK5 难怪 → → → → + nan2guai4 (it's) no wonder (that...); (it's) not surprising (that) HSK5 非 → → → → + fei1 to not be; not; wrong; incorrect; non-; un-; in-; to reproach or blame; (colloquial) to insist on; simply must HSK5 果然 → → → → + guo3ran2 really; sure enough; as expected; if indeed HSK5 瞎 → → → → + xia1 blind; groundlessly; foolishly; to no purpose HSK5 暗 → → → → + an4 to close (a door); to eclipse; muddled; stupid; ignorant; variant of 暗an4 HSK5 哪怕 → → → → + na3pa4 even; even if; even though; no matter how HSK5 嗯 → → → → + en4 (nonverbal grunt as interjection); OK, yeah; what? HSK5 吵 → → → → + chao3 to quarrel; to make a noise; noisy; to disturb by making a noise HSK5 则 → → → → + ze2 conjunction used to express contrast with a previous sentence or clause; standard; norm; rule; to imitate; to follow; then; principle; classifier for written items (such as an official statement) HSK5 光临 → → → → + guang1lin2 (formal) to honor with one's presence; to attend HSK5 常识 → → → → + chang2shi2 common sense; general knowledge; CL:门/门men2 HSK5 掌握 → → → → + zhang3wo4 to grasp (often fig.); to control; to seize (initiative, opportunity, destiny); to master; to know well; to understand sth well and know how to use it; fluency HSK5 智慧 → → → → + zhi4hui4 wisdom; knowledge; intelligent; intelligence HSK5 特征 → → → → + te4zheng1 characteristic; diagnostic property; distinctive feature; trait HSK5 乖 → → → → + guai1 (of a child) obedient, well-behaved; clever; shrewd; alert; perverse; contrary to reason; irregular; abnormal HSK5 透明 → → → → + tou4ming2 transparent; open (non-secretive) HSK5 繁荣 → → → → + fan2rong2 prosperous; booming (economy) HSK5 简历 → → → → + jian3li4 Curriculum Vitae (CV); résumé (resume); biographical notes HSK5 勿 → → → → + wu4 do not HSK5 忽视 → → → → + hu1shi4 to neglect; to ignore HSK5 角色 → → → → + jiao3se4 persona; character in a novel HSK5 何况 → → → → + he2kuang4 let alone; to say nothing of; besides; what's more HSK5 何必 → → → → + he2bi4 there is no need; why should HSK5 休闲 → → → → + xiu1xian2 leisure; relaxation; not working; idle; to enjoy leisure; to lie fallow HSK5 体会 → → → → + ti3hui4 to know from experience; to learn through experience; to realize; understanding; experience HSK5 凭 → → → → + ping2 to lean against; to rely on; on the basis of; no matter (how, what etc); proof HSK5 华裔 → → → → + Hua2yi4 ethnic Chinese; non-Chinese citizen of Chinese ancestry HSK5 近代 → → → → + jin4dai4 the not-very-distant past; modern times, excluding recent decades; (in the context of Chinese history) the period from the Opium Wars until the May 4th Movement (mid-19th century to 1919); capitalist times (pre-1949) HSK5 反映 → → → → + fan3ying4 to mirror; to reflect; mirror image; reflection; (fig.) to report; to make known; to render HSK5 彼此 → → → → + bi3ci3 each other; one another HSK5 从此 → → → → + cong2ci3 from now on; since then; henceforth HSK5 人物 → → → → + ren2wu4 person; character (in a play, novel etc); protagonist; CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 公元 → → → → + gong1yuan2 CE (Common Era); Christian Era; AD (Anno Domini) HSK5 公布 → → → → + gong1bu4 to announce; to make public; to publish HSK5 纷纷 → → → → + fen1fen1 one after another; in succession; one by one; continuously; diverse; in profusion; numerous and confused; pell-mell HSK5 如今 → → → → + ru2jin1 nowadays; now HSK5 废话 → → → → + fei4hua4 nonsense; rubbish; superfluous words; You don't say!; No kidding! (gently sarcastic) HSK5 记录 → → → → + ji4lu4 to record; record (written account); note-taker; record (in sports etc); CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 诊断 → → → → + zhen3duan4 diagnosis; to diagnose HSK5 装修 → → → → + zhuang1xiu1 to decorate; interior decoration; to fit up; to renovate HSK5 闻 → → → → + wen2 to hear; news; well-known; famous; reputation; fame; to smell; to sniff at HSK5 盖 → → → → + gai4 lid; top; cover; canopy; to cover; to conceal; to build HSK5 单调 → → → → + dan1diao4 monotonous HSK5 宝贝 → → → → + bao3bei4 treasured object; treasure; darling; baby; cowry; good-for-nothing or queer character HSK5 宣布 → → → → + xuan1bu4 to declare; to announce; to proclaim HSK5 宁可 → → → → + ning4ke3 preferably; one would prefer to...(or not to...); would rather; (would) be better to; (to pick) the lesser of two evils HSK5 清淡 → → → → + qing1dan4 light (of food, not greasy or strongly flavored); insipid; slack (sales) HSK5 怪不得 → → → → + guai4bu5de5 no wonder!; so that's why! HSK5 学问 → → → → + xue2wen4 learning; knowledge; CL:个/个ge4 HSK6 一丝不苟 → → → → + yi1si1bu4gou3 not one thread loose (idiom); strictly according to the rules; meticulous; not one hair out of place HSK6 表彰 → → → → + biao3zhang1 to honor; to commend; to cite (in dispatches) HSK6 专长 → → → → + zhuan1chang2 specialty; special knowledge or ability HSK6 无辜 → → → → + wu2gu1 innocent; innocence; not guilty (law) HSK6 无非 → → → → + wu2fei1 only; nothing else HSK6 无知 → → → → + wu2zhi1 ignorant; ignorance HSK6 无偿 → → → → + wu2chang2 free; no charge; at no cost HSK6 无穷无尽 → → → → + wu2qiong2wu2jin4 vast and limitless (idiom); endless span of time; no vestige of a beginning, no prospect of an end HSK6 规范 → → → → + gui1fan4 norm; standard; specification; regulation; rule; within the rules; to fix rules; to regulate; to specify HSK6 规格 → → → → + gui1ge2 standard; norm; specification HSK6 天文 → → → → + tian1wen2 astronomy HSK6 正经 → → → → + zheng4jing1 decent; honorable; proper; serious; according to standards HSK6 赤道 → → → → + chi4dao4 equator (of the earth or astronomical body) HSK6 敷衍 → → → → + fu1yan3 to elaborate (on a theme); to expound (the classics); perfunctory; to skimp; to botch; to do sth half-heartedly or just for show; barely enough to get by HSK6 更新 → → → → + geng1xin1 to replace the old with new; to renew; to renovate; to upgrade; to update; to regenerate HSK6 事务 → → → → + shi4wu4 (political, economic etc) affairs; work HSK6 融洽 → → → → + rong2qia4 harmonious; friendly relations; on good terms with one another HSK6 要命 → → → → + yao4ming4 to cause sb's death; very; extremely; frightening; annoying HSK6 刺 → → → → + ci1 (onom.) whoosh HSK6 直播 → → → → + zhi2bo1 live broadcast (not recorded); direct Internet broadcasting; (agriculture) direct seeding HSK6 草率 → → → → + cao3shuai4 careless; negligent; sloppy; not serious HSK6 荣幸 → → → → + rong2xing4 honored HSK6 荣誉 → → → → + rong2yu4 honor; credit; glory; (honorable) reputation; honorary HSK6 荤 → → → → + hun1 strong-smelling vegetable (garlic etc); non-vegetarian food (meat, fish, spicy food etc) HSK6 相辅相成 → → → → + xiang1fu3xiang1cheng2 to complement one another (idiom) HSK6 相应 → → → → + xiang1ying4 to correspond; answering (one another); to agree (among the part); corresponding; relevant; appropriate; (modify) accordingly HSK6 朴素 → → → → + pu3su4 plain and simple; unadorned; simple living; not frivolous HSK6 转让 → → → → + zhuan3rang4 transfer (technology, goods etc); conveyancing (property) HSK6 暂且 → → → → + zan4qie3 for now; for the time being; temporarily HSK6 鸦雀无声 → → → → + ya1que4wu2sheng1 lit. crow and peacock make no sound; absolute silence (idiom); not a single voice can be heard; absolute silence HSK6 把手 → → → → + ba3shou3 handle; grip; knob HSK6 扣 → → → → + kou4 to fasten; to button; button; buckle; knot; to arrest; to confiscate; to deduct (money); discount; to knock; to smash or spike (a ball); to cover (with a bowl etc); fig. to tag a label on sb HSK6 扎 → → → → + za1 to tie; to bind; classifier for flowers, banknotes etc: bundle; Taiwan pr.zha2 HSK6 抛弃 → → → → + pao1qi4 to abandon; to discard; to renounce; to dump (sb) HSK6 指责 → → → → + zhi3ze2 to criticize; to find fault with; to denounce HSK6 磕 → → → → + ke1 to tap; to knock (against sth hard); to knock (mud from boots, ashes from a pipe etc) HSK6 面子 → → → → + mian4zi5 outer surface; outside; honor; reputation; face (as in "losing face"); self-respect; feelings; (medicinal) powder HSK6 布告 → → → → + bu4gao4 posting on a bulletin board; notice; bulletin; to announce HSK6 而已 → → → → + er2yi3 that's all; nothing more HSK6 不堪 → → → → + bu4kan1 cannot bear; cannot stand; utterly; extremely HSK6 不敢当 → → → → + bu4gan3dang1 lit. I dare not (accept the honor); fig. I don't deserve your praise; you flatter me HSK6 不止 → → → → + bu4zhi3 incessantly; without end; more than; not limited to HSK6 不时 → → → → + bu4shi2 from time to time; now and then; occasionally HSK6 不由得 → → → → + bu4you2de5 can't help; cannot but HSK6 不得已 → → → → + bu4de2yi3 to act against one's will; to have no alternative but to; to have to; to have no choice; must HSK6 不妨 → → → → + bu4fang2 there is no harm in; might as well HSK6 不惜 → → → → + bu4xi1 not stint; not spare; not hesitate (to do sth); not scruple (to do sth) HSK6 甭 → → → → + beng2 need not; (contraction of 不 and 用) HSK6 垄断 → → → → + long3duan4 to enjoy market dominance; to monopolize HSK6 需求 → → → → + xu1qiu2 requirement; (economics) demand HSK6 雪上加霜 → → → → + xue3shang4jia1shuang1 to add hail to snow (idiom); one disaster on top of another; to make things worse in a bad situation HSK6 君子 → → → → + jun1zi3 nobleman; person of noble character HSK6 民间 → → → → + min2jian1 among the people; popular; folk; non-governmental; involving people rather than governments HSK6 异常 → → → → + yi4chang2 exceptional; abnormal; an anomaly HSK6 翼 → → → → + yi4 wing; area surrounding the bullseye of a target; to assist; one of the 28 constellations of Chinese astronomy; old variant of 翌 HSK6 预兆 → → → → + yu4zhao4 omen; prognosis (in medicine) HSK6 勇于 → → → → + yong3yu2 to dare to; to be brave enough to HSK6 隐患 → → → → + yin3huan4 a danger concealed within sth; hidden damage; misfortune not visible from the surface HSK6 除 → → → → + chu2 to get rid of; to remove; to exclude; to eliminate; to wipe out; to divide; except; not including HSK6 北极 → → → → + bei3ji2 the North Pole; the Arctic Pole; the north magnetic pole HSK6 嘈杂 → → → → + cao2za2 noisy; clamorous HSK6 愚昧 → → → → + yu2mei4 ignorant; uneducated HSK6 哄 → → → → + hong1 roar of laughter (onom.); hubbub; to roar (as a crowd) HSK6 显著 → → → → + xian3zhu4 outstanding; notable; remarkable; statistically significant HSK6 啦 → → → → + la1 (onom.) sound of singing, cheering etc; (phonetic); (dialect) to chat HSK6 别扭 → → → → + bie4niu5 awkward; difficult; uncomfortable; not agreeing; at loggerheads; gauche; awkward (writing or speech) HSK6 贵族 → → → → + gui4zu2 lord; nobility; nobleman; noblewoman; aristocrat; aristocracy HSK6 噪音 → → → → + zao4yin1 rumble; noise; static (in a signal) HSK6 咋 → → → → + zha4 loud noise; shout; suddenly HSK6 哦 → → → → + o5 sentence-final particle that conveys informality, warmth, friendliness or intimacy; may also indicate that one is stating a fact that the other person is not aware of HSK6 哼 → → → → + heng1 to groan; to snort; to hum; to croon; humph! HSK6 见多识广 → → → → + jian4duo1shi2guang3 experienced and knowledgeable (idiom) HSK6 见闻 → → → → + jian4wen2 what one sees and hears; knowledge; information HSK6 贬义 → → → → + bian3yi4 derogatory sense; negative connotation HSK6 默默 → → → → + mo4mo4 in silence; not speaking HSK6 内幕 → → → → + nei4mu4 inside story; non-public information; behind the scenes; internal HSK6 内涵 → → → → + nei4han2 meaning; content; essential properties implied or reflected by a notion; intention; connotation; self-possessed HSK6 师范 → → → → + shi1fan4 teacher-training; pedagogical; normal (school, e.g. Beijing Normal University) HSK6 光荣 → → → → + guang1rong2 honor and glory; glorious HSK6 尚且 → → → → + shang4qie3 (not) even; yet; still HSK6 发布 → → → → + fa1bu4 to release; to issue; to announce; to distribute; also written 发布/发布fa1 bu4 HSK6 发布 → → → → + fa1bu4 to release; to issue; to announce; to distribute HSK6 以免 → → → → + yi3mian3 in order to avoid; so as not to HSK6 锲而不舍 → → → → + qie4er2bu4she3 to chip away at a task and not abandon it (idiom); to chisel away at sth; to persevere; unflagging efforts HSK6 铺 → → → → + pu1 to spread; to display; to set up; (old) holder for door-knocker HSK6 生疏 → → → → + sheng1shu1 unfamiliar; strange; out of practice; not accustomed HSK6 制裁 → → → → + zhi4cai2 to punish; punishment; sanctions (incl. economic) HSK6 迄今为止 → → → → + qi4jin1wei2zhi3 so far; up to now; still (not) HSK6 先进 → → → → + xian1jin4 advanced (technology); to advance HSK6 重迭 → → → → + chong2die2 to overlap; to superimpose; to telescope; to run together; to duplicate; one over another; superposition; an overlap; redundancy; reduplication (in Chinese grammar, e.g. 散散步san4 san4 bu4to have a stroll) HSK6 周转 → → → → + zhou1zhuan3 turnover (in cash or personnel); to have enough resources to cover a need HSK6 周转 → → → → + zhou1zhuan3 turnover (in cash or personnel); to have enough resources to cover a need; also written 周转/周转 HSK6 忽略 → → → → + hu1lu:e4 to neglect; to overlook; to ignore HSK6 争气 → → → → + zheng1qi4 to work hard for sth; to resolve on improvement; determined not to fall short HSK6 争先恐后 → → → → + zheng1xian1kong3hou4 striving to be first and fearing to be last (idiom); outdoing one another HSK6 免得 → → → → + mian3de5 so as not to; so as to avoid HSK6 勉强 → → → → + mian3qiang3 to do with difficulty; to force sb to do sth; reluctant; barely enough HSK6 馋 → → → → + chan2 gluttonous; greedy; to have a craving HSK6 角落 → → → → + jiao3luo4 nook; corner HSK6 名副其实 → → → → + ming2fu4qi2shi2 not just in name only, but also in reality (idiom) HSK6 名誉 → → → → + ming2yu4 fame; reputation; honor; honorary; emeritus (of retired professor) HSK6 外向 → → → → + wai4xiang4 outward-looking; extrovert; extroverted (personality); export-oriented (economy) HSK6 风度 → → → → + feng1du4 elegance (for men); elegant demeanor; grace; poise HSK6 便条 → → → → + bian4tiao2 (informal) note; CL:张/张zhang1,个/个ge4 HSK6 供不应求 → → → → + gong1bu4ying4qiu2 supply does not meet demand HSK6 体面 → → → → + ti3mian4 dignity; face (as in "losing face"); honorable; creditable; pretty HSK6 自主 → → → → + zi4zhu3 independent; to act for oneself; autonomous HSK6 修复 → → → → + xiu1fu4 to restore; to renovate; restoration HSK6 伤脑筋 → → → → + shang1nao3jin1 knotty; troublesome; bothersome HSK6 任命 → → → → + ren4ming4 to appoint and nominate; (job) appointment; CL:纸/纸zhi3 HSK6 侮辱 → → → → + wu3ru3 to insult; to humiliate; dishonor HSK6 偏偏 → → → → + pian1pian1 (indicates that sth turns out just the opposite of what one would expect or what would be normal); unfortunately; against expectations HSK6 后顾之忧 → → → → + hou4gu4zhi1you1 fears of trouble in the rear (idiom); family worries (obstructing freedom of action); worries about the future consequences; often in negative expressions, meaning "no worries about anything" HSK6 反常 → → → → + fan3chang2 unusual; abnormal HSK6 得不偿失 → → → → + de2bu4chang2shi1 the gains do not make up for the losses (idiom) HSK6 须知 → → → → + xu1zhi1 prerequisites; rules that must be known before starting sth HSK6 狼吞虎咽 → → → → + lang2tun1hu3yan4 to wolf down one's food (idiom); to devour ravenously; to gorge oneself HSK6 创新 → → → → + chuang4xin1 innovation; to bring forth new ideas; to blaze new trails HSK6 番 → → → → + fan1 foreign country; foreigner; foreign (non-Chinese); barbarian; classifier for occurrences (of an action or deed); -fold (as in twofold etc); kind; sort HSK6 分寸 → → → → + fen1cun5 propriety; appropriate behavior; proper speech or action; within the norms HSK6 众所周知 → → → → + zhong4suo3zhou1zhi1 as everyone knows (idiom) HSK6 公告 → → → → + gong1gao4 post; announcement HSK6 公证 → → → → + gong1zheng4 notarization; notarized; acknowledgement HSK6 公认 → → → → + gong1ren4 publicly known (to be); accepted (as) HSK6 含义 → → → → + han2yi4 meaning (implicit in a phrase); implied meaning; hidden meaning; hint; connotation HSK6 参照 → → → → + can1zhao4 to consult a reference; to refer to (another document) HSK6 衰退 → → → → + shuai1tui4 to decline; to fall; to drop; to falter; a decline; recession (in economics) HSK6 高尚 → → → → + gao1shang4 noble; lofty; refined; exquisite HSK6 毫无 → → → → + hao2wu2 not in the least; to completely lack HSK6 盲目 → → → → + mang2mu4 blind; blindly; ignorant; lacking understanding HSK6 庞大 → → → → + pang2da4 huge; enormous; tremendous HSK6 疙瘩 → → → → + ge1da5 swelling or lump on skin; pimple; knot; preoccupation; problem HSK6 廉洁 → → → → + lian2jie2 honest; not coercive; honesty; integrity; incorruptible HSK6 刻不容缓 → → → → + ke4bu4rong2huan3 to brook no delay; to demand immediate action HSK6 竭尽全力 → → → → + jie2jin4quan2li4 to spare no effort (idiom); to do one's utmost HSK6 启事 → → → → + qi3shi4 announcement (written, on billboard, letter, newspaper or website); to post information; a notice HSK6 启蒙 → → → → + qi3meng2 to instruct the young; to initiate; to awake sb from ignorance; to free sb from prejudice or superstition; primer; enlightened; the Enlightenment; Western learning from the late Qing dynasty HSK6 谴责 → → → → + qian3ze2 to denounce; to condemn; to criticize; condemnation; criticism HSK6 认可 → → → → + ren4ke3 to approve; approval; acknowledgment; OK HSK6 冤枉 → → → → + yuan1wang5 to accuse wrongly; to treat unjustly; injustice; wronged; not worthwhile HSK6 凑合 → → → → + cou4he5 to bring together; to make do in a bad situation; to just get by; to improvise; passable; not too bad HSK6 资本 → → → → + zi1ben3 capital (economics) HSK6 准则 → → → → + zhun3ze2 norm; standard; criterion HSK6 心得 → → → → + xin1de2 what one has learned (through experience, reading etc); knowledge; insight; understanding; tips; CL:项/项xiang4,个/个ge4 HSK6 尊严 → → → → + zun1yan2 dignity; sanctity; honor; majesty HSK6 兑现 → → → → + dui4xian4 (of a cheque etc) to cash; to honor a commitment HSK6 完备 → → → → + wan2bei4 faultless; complete; perfect; to leave nothing to be desired HSK6 宣扬 → → → → + xuan1yang2 to proclaim; to make public or well known HSK6 家喻户晓 → → → → + jia1yu4hu4xiao3 understood by everyone (idiom); well known; a household name HSK6 窍门 → → → → + qiao4men2 a trick; an ingenious method; know-how; the knack (of doing sth) HSK6 酒精 → → → → + jiu3jing1 alcohol; ethanol CH3CH2OH; ethyl alcohol; also written 乙醇; grain alcohol HSK6 潇洒 → → → → + xiao1sa3 natural and unrestrained (of a person's appearance, demeanor, carriage); elegant and unconventional HSK6 淋 → → → → + lin4 to filter; to strain; to drain; gonorrhea; (TCM) strangury HSK6 泡沫 → → → → + pao4mo4 foam; (soap) bubble; (economic) bubble HSK6 淘汰 → → → → + tao2tai4 to wash out; elimination (by selection); natural selection; to knock out (in a competition); to die out; to phase out HSK6 派别 → → → → + pai4bie2 denomination; group; school; faction; school of thought HSK6 滔滔不绝 → → → → + tao1tao1bu4jue2 unceasing torrent (idiom); talking non-stop; gabbling forty to the dozen HSK6 注释 → → → → + zhu4shi4 marginal notes; annotation; to annotate; to add comments to text HSK6 流浪 → → → → + liu2lang4 to drift about; to wander; to roam; nomadic; homeless; unsettled (e.g. population); vagrant HSK6 沉闷 → → → → + chen2men4 oppressive (of weather); heavy; depressed; not happy; (of sound) dull; muffled HSK6 沉着 → → → → + chen2zhuo2 steady; calm and collected; not nervous HSK6 恼火 → → → → + nao3huo3 to get angry; irritated; to annoy; to aggravate; annoying

352 Old HSK word(s): A VA 懂 * → dong3 understand/ know A v;Conj 不如 * → bu4ru2 not as good as/ better to A p.m 啊 * → a 1. used at the end of a sentence to denote one´sigh or certainty 2. used at the end of an interrogative sentence 3. used in a sentence as a pause A VS 不同 * → bu4tong2 different/ not the same A Adv;v 没 * → mei2 not have/ there is not/ not A N 现在 * → xian4zai4 now/ at present/ today A Adv 不用 * → bu4yong4 need not A N 本子 * → ben3zi book/ notebook A Adv 没有 * → mei2you3 not have/ there is not/ not A VA 了解 * → liao3jie3 understand/ know/ find out A VS 够 * → gou4 be enough/ be up to/ reach/ quite A suf 们 * → men (particle forming a plural pronoun) A Adv 再 * → zai4 again/ not … until/ then and only then A VA 介绍 * → jie4shao4 introduce/ recommend/ let know A N 刚才 * → gang1cai2 a moment ago/ just now A N 今天 * → jin1tian1 today/ present/ now A VS 响 * → xiang3 make a sound/ ring/ noisy/ loud A N 面条儿 * → mian4tiao2r noodles A VA 注意 * → zhu4yi4 pay attention to/ take notice of A VA 知道 * → zhi1dao4 know/ be aware of/ realize A N 知识 * → zhi1shi knowledge A VS;pref 小 * → xiao3 small/ little/ petty/ minor/ young A VS 有名 * → you3ming2 famous/ well-known A VA 告诉 * → gao4su4 tell/ let know A N 雪 * → xue3 snow A pron 别的 * → bie2de other/ another A VA 点 * → dian3 1.put a dot 2.touch on very briefly, skim 3.nod, move very briefly 4. drip 5. check one by one 6. select, choose 7. light, burn A N 经济 * → jing1ji4 economy/ income/ economical A N 上午 * → shang4wu3 forenoon/ morning A 贵姓 * → gui4 xing4 your honorable family name A Adv 不 * → bu4 not/ no A VS 不错 * → bu4cuo4 not bad/ pretty good/ correct A Conj 不但 * → bu4dan4 not only A N 技术 * → ji4shu4 technology/ skill/ technique A N 下午 * → xia4wu3 afternoon A N 中午 * → zhong1wu3 noon/ midday A N 北 * → bei3 north A N 北边 * → bei3bian1 north/ north side A pron 这 * → zhe4 this/ this moment/ now A N 不久 * → bu4jiu3 soon/ not long after A v;n 通知 * → tong1zhi1 notify/ give notice/ notice/ circular B VA 懂得 * → dong3de know/ grasp/ understand B VA 敲 * → qiao1 knock B VA 认得 * → ren4de recognize/ know B VS 巨大 * → ju4da4 huge/ enormous B Adv 未 * → wei4 not yet B VS 显著 * → xian3zhu4 notable/ marked/ remarkable B N 营养 * → ying2yang3 nutrition/ nourishment B VA 不许 * → bu4xu3 be not allowed/ must not B N 现象 * → xian4xiang4 appearance/ phenomenon B 不一定 * → bu4 yi2ding4 not sure B VA 节省 * → jie2sheng3 economize/ save B 没用 * → mei2 yong4 no use B VA 节约 * → jie2yue1 economize B N 平时 * → ping2shi2 at ordinary times/ in normal times B Conj 从此 * → cong2ci3 from now on B N 鼻子 * → bi2zi nose B Adv 赶紧 * → gan3jin3 lose no time/ at once B 毫不 * → hao2 bu4 not a bit B 毫无 * → hao2 wu2 have no (sth.) B N 笔记 * → bi3ji4 notes B 用不着 * → yong4 bu zhao2 have no use for B N 如今 * → ru2jin1 nowadays/ now B VA 放弃 * → fang4qi4 abandon/ give up/ renounce B 来不及 * → lai2 bu ji2 there's not enough time B VS 业余 * → ye4yu2 amateur/ not professional B VS 正常 * → zheng4chang2 normal/ regular B VS 正好 * → zheng4hao3 just in time/ just right/ just enough B VA 熟悉 * → shu2xi1 be familiar with/ know well B Adv 刚刚 * → gang1gang1 just now B N 今后 * → jin1hou4 from now on B VA 承认 * → cheng2ren4 admit/ recognize/ acknowledge B Adv 白 * → bai2 for nothing B v;Adv 无 * → wu2 not have/ there is not/ not B VA 宣布 * → xuan1bu4 declare/ announce B VS 著名 * → zhu4ming2 famous/ well-known B Conj 无论 * → wu2lun4 no matter what B N 便条 * → bian4tiao2 informal note B VA 有的是 * → you3deshi4 there's no lack of B VA 晓得 * → xiao3de know B v;n 体会 * → ti3hui4 realize/ know through experience/ experience B part 哇 * → wa used to denote sigh or certainty B VS 纷纷 * → fen1fen1 one after another B N 山区 * → shan1qu1 a mountainous area B N 学问 * → xue2wen learning/ knowledge/ scholarship B N 小说 * → xiao3shuo1 novel/ fiction B Adv 陆续 * → lu4xu4 one after another/ in succession B N 西北 * → xi1bei3 northwest B VS 光 * → guang1 nothing left B VS 光荣 * → guang1rong2 glory/ honor B VS 天真 * → tian1zhen naïve/ innocent B N 炮 * → pao4 big gun/ canon B 至今 * → zhi4 jin1 up to now/ to this day/ so far B N 少数 * → shao3shu4 minority/ few B Adv 往往 * → wang3wang3 often/ more often than not B v;n 报告 * → bao4gao4 make known/ report/ speech/ lecture B VS 单调 * → dan1diao4 monotonous/ dull B Adv 不必 * → bu2bi4 need not/ not have to B Adv 不大 * → bu2da4 not very/ not often B VS 异常 * → yi4chang2 unusual/ abnormal B N 副食 * → fu4shi2 non-staple food B Adv 果然 * → guo3ran2 as expected/ really sure enough B v;Adv 连 * → lian2 link/ join/ one after another B Conj 不管 * → bu4guan3 no matter/ regardless of B v;n 记录 * → ji4lu4 take notes/ record B N 北部 * → bei3bu4 north B Conj 不仅 * → bu4jin3 not only B N 东北 * → dong1bei3 northeast B N 北方 * → bei3fang1 north B N 北面 * → bei3mian4 north B Conj 既 * → ji4 though/ not only B Conj 既然 * → ji4ran2 since/ as/ now that B VS 闲 * → xian2 free/ idle/ not busy C Adv 接连 * → jie1lian2 one after another/ in succession/ in a row C 不是而是 * → bu4shi4_ er2shi4 not … but … C Adv 未必 * → wei4bi4 not-necessarily/ may not/ perhaps not C N 养料 * → yang3liao4 nutritional-material/ nutriment/ nourishment C VS 险 * → xian3 dangerous/ perilous/ sinister/ vicious/ venomous C VS 现成 * → xian4cheng2 now-made/ ready-made C N 癌 * → ai2 cancer, carcinoma C VA 节 * → jie2 save/ economize/ refrain/ abstain/ abridge C VS 次 * → ci4 not good/ inferior/ second/ next C VA 谅解 * → liang4jie3 renounce anger or resentment through understanding C Adv 不由得 * → bu4you2de can't help/ cannot but C 不在乎 * → bu4 zai4hu not mind/ not care C 没说的 * → mei2 shuo1 de flawless/ really good/ it goes without saying/ no doubt C 不怎么样 * → bu4 zen3meyang4 not so good/ not particularly good/ pretty bad C VS 旱 * → han4 dry/ droughty/ not related to water C VS 次要 * → ci4yao4 secondary/ less important/ subordinate/ minor C VS 荣幸 * → rong2xing4 honored and fortunate C VA 不止 * → bu4zhi3 be not limited to/ be more than/ not stop C Conj 不只 * → bu4zhi3 not only/ not merely C VA 斗 * → dou4 fight/ contest with/ make animals fight/ denounce C VS 不足 * → bu4zu2 not enough/ insufficient/ inadequate C VA 结 * → jie2 1. tie, knit, knot, weave 2. congeal form C N 布告 * → bu4gao4 notice/ bulletin/ edict C Conj 要不 * → yao4bu4 if-not/ otherwise/ or else/ or C Conj 要不然 * → yao4buran2 if-not-so/ otherwise/ or else/ or C Conj 要不是 * → yao4bu2shi4 if-not-be/ if the fact weren't that/ hadn't/ shouldn't C VS 踊跃 * → yong3yue4 jump-leap/ vying with one another/ enthusiastic/ eager C VS 从容 * → cong2rong2 leisurely/ calm/ plentiful/ sufficient/ enough C N 杂质 * → za2zhi4 mixed-record/ magazine/ journal/ random notes/ C VA 闻名 * → wen2ming2 hear-name/ know by reputation/ be well-known C pron 彼此 * → bi3ci3 each other/ one another C 破产 * → po4 chan3 go bankrupt/ go broke/ come to nothing/ fall through C VS 非 * → fei1 wrong/ mistaken/ erroneous/ non- C VS 非 * → fei1 wrong/ mistaken/ erroneous/ non- C VA 摧毁 * → cui1hui3 destroy/ smash/ wreck/ knock out/ devastate C VS 土 * → tu3 local/ indigenous/ native/ crude/ rustic/ unfashionable C VS 正经 * → zheng4jing upright-normal/ decent/ respectable/ formal/ serious C N 财政 * → cai2zheng4 government finance/ public economy C Adv 一带 * → yi2dai4 one-one/ one by one/ one after another C N 今日 * → jin1ri4 today/ this day/ present/ now C VS 响亮 * → xiang3liang4 loud-bright/ loud and clear/ sonorous/ resonant C VA 尊重 * → zun1zhong4 revere-respect/ respect/ value/ esteem/ honor C Conj 固然 * → gu4ran2 it is true/ admittedly/ no doubt/ indeed/ certainly C N 省长 * → sheng3zhang3 governor of a province/ premier of a province C Adv 白白 * → bai2bai2 for nothing/ in vain/ to no purpose C N 废话 * → fei4hua4 nonsense/ superfluous words/ foolish discourse C Conj 免得 * → mian3de so as not to/ so as to avoid C VS 无比 * → wu2bi3 nothing-compare/ incomparable/ unsurpassed C 无产阶级 * → wu2chan3 jie1ji2 no-property-rank-level/ proletariat/ working class C VS 勉强 * → mian3qiang3 barely enough/ reluctant/ force sb. to do sth./ manage C 无法 * → wu2 fa3 no-way/ have no way/ be incapable/ be unable C VS 混乱 * → hun4luan4 disorderly/ chaotic/ unorganized/ promiscuous C 无可奈何 * → wu2 ke3 nai4he2 nothing-could-make-what/ be helpless C Adv 何必 * → he2bi4 why is it necessary to/ there is no need to C Adv 向来 * → xiang4lai2 from beginning coming towards now/ always/ all along C 无论如何 * → wu2lun4 ru2he2 no-matter-like-what/ in any case/ in any event/ at any rate C N 流水 * → liu2shui3 running water/ turnover (of a shop) C VA 失掉 * → shi1diao4 lose/ no longer possess/ miss/ let slip C VS 无情 * → wu2qing2 no-feeling/ unfeeling/ heartless/ merciless/ ruthless C VS 高尚 * → gao1shang4 noble/ lofty/ sublime C 怪不得 * → guai4 bu de no wonder/ so that's why/ put no blame on C 对续 * → dui4 lai2shuo1 not let down/ treat sb. fairly/ be worthy of C N 穷人 * → qiong2ren2 poor person/ have-not/ pauper/ the poor/ the destitute C VA 无所谓 * → wu2suo3wei4 no-what-say/ be indifferent/ not care/ cannot be called C VA 知 * → zhi1 know/ realize/ be aware of/ inform/ notify/ tell C VS 无疑 * → wu2yi2 no-doubt/ undoubted/ beyond doubt/ unquestionable C 打招呼 * → da3zhao1hu notify/ warn/ greet sb./ say hello C 知识分子 * → zhi1shi fen4zi3 knowledge-realization-member-person/ intellectual C VA 垄断 * → long3duan4 monopolize C part 之 * → zhi1 (used to connect the modifier and the noun modified) C interj 噢 * → o1 oh (I have just noticed/ I have just realized) C part 之 * → zhi1 (used to connect the modifier and the noun modified) C interj 哦 * → o4 oh (that's why/ now I understand) C Adv 大大 * → da4da4 greatly/ enormously C N 山地 * → shan1di4 mountainous area/ hilly topography C 有两下子 * → you3 liang3 xia4zi have-two-feats/ know a few tricks of the trade C VS 有限 * → you3xian4 have-limit/ limited/ finite/ not many in number C VA 侮辱 * → wu3ru3 bully-humiliate/ insult/ affront/ humiliate/ dishonor C VS 明白 * → ming2bai clear/ plain/ explicit/ sensible/ understand/ see/ know C VA 起飞 * → qi3fei1 (of aircraft; rocket; economy; business; etc.) take off C n;VS 体面 * → ti3mian4 decent-face/ dignity/ honorable/ creditable/ handsome C v;n 专政 * → zhuan1zheng4 monopolize-government/ rule by violence/ dictatorship C Adv 说不定 * → shuo1buding4 cannot say for sure/ maybe/ perhaps C 恨不得 * → hen4 bu de hate that one cannot/ really want to C N 雪花 * → xue3hua1 snow-flower/ snowflake C VA 直达 * → zhi2da2 direct-reach/ go straight (or nonstop) to the destination C v;n 革新 * → ge2xin1 innovate/ improve/ innovation C N 别处 * → bie2chu4 another place/ elsewhere C N 科技 * → ke1ji4 science and technology C N 别字 * → bie2zi4 wrongly written or mispronounced character C 伤脑筋 * → shang1 nao3jin1 troublesome/ knotty/ bothersome C VA 光 * → adj. bare/ be naked/ wear nothing/ glorify/ bring honor to C n;VS 光彩 * → guang1cai3 luster/ splendor/ brilliance/ gloss/ honorable/ glorious C VA 光临 * → guang1lin2 visit as an honorable guest C N 值 * → zhi2 pointing-mark/ index/ target/ quota/ norm/ indicator C 可不是 * → ke3 bu shi4 exactly/ right/ cannot agree more/ tell me about it C N 天文 * → tian1wen2 celestial-phenomena/ astronomy C n;VS 规则 * → gui1ju rule/ manner/ custom/ decent/ conforming to norms C ono 呼呼 * → hu1hu1 onomatopoetic word for strong wind or heavy panting C Adv 只得 * → zhi3de2 only-must/ be obliged to/ have to/ have no choice but C n;v 代办 * → dai4ban4 agency/ commission/ act for another C VA 忽视 * → hu1shi4 ignore/ overlook/ neglect/ disregard C VA 胡说 * → hu2shuo1 talk nonsense/ drivel C 贵宾 * → gui4 bin1 honored guest/ distinguished guest C v;n 预告 * → yu4gao4 fore-announce/ announce in advance/ advance notice C Adv 净 * → jing4 only/ nothing but/ all/ all the time C v;Adv 瞎 * → xia1 become blind/ groundlessly/ to no purpose/ aimlessly C N 常识 * → chang2shi2 common sense/ general knowledge C VA 报 * → bao4 report/ announce/ declare C VS 冤枉 * → yuan1wang wrong-mistreat/ treat unjustly/ wrong/ not worthwhile C N 角落 * → jiao3luo4 corner/ nook/ remote place C VA 舍得 * → she3de be willing to part with; spend; or use/ not grudge C ono 哗哗 * → hua1hua1 onomatopoetic word for noisy running water C N 势力 * → shi4li (political; economic or military) force/ power/ influence C VS 空 * → kong4 vacate/ leave empty or blank/ vacant/ unoccupied C Adv 是否 * → shi4fou3 yes or no/ whether or not/ if C VS 通常 * → tong1chang2 common-frequent/ usual/ general/ normal C 不对 * → bu2 dui4 not right/ wrong/ incorrect C VA 公布 * → gong1bu4 make public/ promulgate/ announce/ publicize C N 口气 * → kou3qi4 manner of speaking/ tone/ connotation/ implication C VS 不够 * → bu2gou4 not enough/ insufficient/ inadequate C VA 不顾 * → bu2gu4 have no consideration for/ have no regard for C VA 过渡 * → guo4du4 change from one state or stage to another C v;n 创新 * → chuang4xin1 innovate/ innovation/ creativity/ fresh idea C VS 烦 * → fan2 vexed/ annoyed/ trouble/ be tired of/ be fed up C VA 不见 * → bu2jian4 vanish/ disappear/ not see/ not meet C 不见得 * → bu4 jian4de2 not necessarily/ not likely C N 当代 * → dang1dai4 present time/ contemporary age/ nowadays C Adv 不禁 * → bu4jin1 cannot help/ cannot refrain from. C N 钞票 * → chao1piao4 bill/ note/ paper currency C Adv 不觉 * → bu2jue2 unknowingly/ unawares C VS 盲目 * → mang2mu4 blind/ lack of knowledge; understanding; and so on C N 这会儿 * → zhe4hui4r this-moment/ now/ at present/ at the moment C 不可 * → bu4ke3 cannot/ should not/ must not C 忍不住 * → ren3 bu zhu4 cannot help/ unable to bear C N 身份 * → shen1fen identity/ status/ capacity/ honorable position/ dignity C Prep;Conj 任 * → ren4 at will/ at discretion/ no matter (how; what; etc.) C VA 扬 * → yang2 raise/ fly/ throw up and scatter/ spread/ make known C VAN 任 * → ren4 at will/ at discretion/ no matter (how; what; etc.) C VS 洋 * → yang2 vast/ multitudinous/ foreign/ Western/ modern C VA 自治 * → zi4zhi4 self-administer/ exercise autonomy/ self-govern C v;Conj 难怪 * → nan2guai4 it's difficult to blame/ it's hardly a surprise/ no wonder C N 自治区 * → zi4zhi4qu1 self-administer-area/ autonomous region D VA 不容 * → bu4rong2 not allow D VS 真诚 * → zhen1cheng2 faithful/ honor D Adv 不时 * → bu4shi2 now and then D N 公证 * → gong1zheng4 notarization D VA 不惜 * → bu4xi1 not spare/ not hesitate D N 总督 * → zong3du1 governor D 家喻户晓 * → jia1 yu4 hu4 xiao3 widely known D VA 诊断 * → zhen3duan4 diagnose D N 此时 * → ci3shi2 now/ this moment D 没吃没穿 * → mei2 chi1 mei2 chuan1 have no food and clothes D Adv 不宜 * → bu4yi2 not suitable/ inadvisable D VS 荒谬 * → huang1miu4 ridiculous/ nonsensical D 不知不觉 * → bu4 zhi1 bu4 jue2 unconsciously/ unknowingly D N 荣誉 * → rong2yu4 honor/ glory D 没辙 * → mei2 zhe2 have no idea D Adv 不至于 * → bu4zhi4yu2 not to such an extent as to D N 汉学 * → han4xue2 Sinology D N 平日 * → ping2ri4 in normal times/ D 众所周知 * → zhong4 suo3 zhou1 zhi1 as everyone knows/ it is common knowledge that D 决不 * → jue2 bu4 in no case/ in no way D VA 列席 * → lie4xi2 attend as a nonvoting delegate D N 鼻涕 * → bi2ti4 nasal mucus/ snot D Adv 足以 * → zu2yi3 enough D 独立自主 * → du2li4 zi4zhu3 paddle one's own canoe D 门当户对 * → men2 dang1 hu4 dui4 be well-matched in social and economic status D 得不偿失 * → de2 bu4 chang2 shi1 be not worth the candle/ get more kicks than halfpence D Adv 生怕 * → sheng1pa4 for fear that/ so as not to D 好说 * → hao3 shuo1 no problem D N 瑞雪 * → rui4xue3 auspicious snow D N 财经 * → cai2jing1 finance and economics D N 把手 * → ba3shou3 knob D VA 号称 * → hao4cheng1 be known as D N 须知 * → xu1zhi1 notice/ information D N 钢琴 * → gang1qin2 piano D 顾不得 * → gu4 bu de have no time to attend to the matter D N 尊称 * → zun1 cheng1 honorific title D N 响声 * → xiang3sheng1 noise/ sound D 留心 * → liu2 xin1 heed/ notice D VS 一贯 * → yi1guan4 all along/ then as now D Adv 无从 * → wu2cong2 have no way D 编者按 * → bian1zhe3 an4 editorial note D Adv 无非 * → wu2fei1 nothing but/ no more than D 一会儿 * → yi1hui4'er yi1hui4'er now and then/ a little while D 无话可说 * → wu2 hua4 ke3 shuo1 have nothing to say D 无可奉告 * → wu2 ke3 feng4 gao4 no comment D VS 高贵 * → gao1gui4 honorable/ noble D N 噪音 * → zao4yin1 noise D v;n 注解 * → zhu4jie3 note/ annotation D v;n 注释 * → zhu4shi4 note/ annotation D 无所作为 * → wu2 suo3 zuo4 wei2 attempt and accomplish nothing D 失效 * → shi1 xiao4 lose efficacy/ be no longer in force D 提取 * → ti2 ming2 nominate/ name D VS 无效 * → wu2xiao4 no effective D VA 无意 * → wu2yi4 have no intention D N 分母 * → fen1mu3 denominator D VS 无知 * → wu2zhi1 ignorant D N 火山 * → huo3shan1 volcano D 有口无心 * → you3 kou3 wu2 xin1 be sharp-tongued but not malicious D 十全十美 * → shi2 quan2 shi2 mei3 be perfect in every way/ leave nothing to be desired D VS 狠毒 * → hen3du2 venomous D Adv 勿 * → wu4 not D Adv 时而 * → shi2'er2 from time to time/ now … now … D VS;n 外行 * → wai4hang2 laity/ nonprofessional D VS 雪白 * → xue3bai2 snow-white D VA 磕 * → ke1 knock D N 大炮 * → da4pao4 big gun/ cannon D N 启事 * → qi3shi4 announcement D 大同小异 * → da4 tong2 xiao3 yi4 largely identical but with minor difference D 命名 * → ming4 ming2 call/ nominate D part 而已 * → er2yi3 nothing more D N 晌午 * → shang3wu noon D VS 庞大 * → pang2da4 enormous D VA 并非 * → bing4fei1 not so D VA 识 * → shi2 know D Adv 莫 * → mo4 no D N 条子 * → tiao2zi a brief in formal note D VA 忽略 * → hu1lve4 ignore/ overlook D VA 更新 * → geng1xin1 renovate/ renew D VS 新颖 * → xin1ying3 original/ novel D N 贵族 * → gui4zu2 noble D 目中无人 * → mu4 zhong1 wu2 ren2 consider everyone beneath one's notice D 少数民族 * → shao3shu4 min2zu2 minority D cheng 不卑不亢 * → bu4bei1bu4kang4 neither haughty not humble D VA 下达 * → xia4da2 make know to lower levels D N 照会 * → zhao4hui4 memo/ note D VA 不得 * → bu4de2 should not D 微不足道 * → wei1 bu4 zu2 dao4 not worth mentioning/ inconsiderable D VS 不得已 * → bu4de2yi3 have no alternative but to D v;n 通报 * → tong1bao4 circular/ circulate a notice D v;n 通告 * → tong1gao4 announce/ notify D VA 不解 * → bu4jie3 not understand D VS 反常 * → fan3chang2 abnormal D 引人注目 * → yin3 ren2 zhu4 mu4 conspicuous/ noticeable D Adv 公然 * → gong1ran2 to the teeth/ under one's nose D 举世闻名 * → ju3shi4 wen2ming2 of world known/ world-famous D 接二连三 * → jie1 er4 lian2 san1 one after another/ in quick succession

Gb	Eng	Viet
不是我的错。	It's not my fault.	→
我不太清楚。	I'm not really sure.	→
我怎么知道。	How should I know.	→
它不是手表。	It is not a watch.	→
我知道那种感觉。	I know the feeling.	→
我的数学不太好。	I am not good at mathematics.	→
我不知道该怎么办。	I have no idea what to do.	→
你说的话没有道理.	What you say makes no sense.	→
认识从实践开始。	Knowledge begin with practice.	→
这对我没什么差别。	It makes no difference to me.	→
我跳舞一点儿也不行。	I'm no good at dancing.	→
我知道发生了什么事。	I know what happened.	→
我的日语相当差。	My knowledge of Japanese is rather poor.	→
我只想说对不起。	I want to say nothing but sorry.	→
我不知道确切的日子。	I don't know the exact date.	→
他假装没有听见我。	He affected not to hear me.	→
没有人想碰到麻烦。	No one liked to have trouble.	→
直到他来我才离开。	It was not until he came that I left.	→
他的痛苦现在已经过去。	His pain is past now.	→
他到十一点才回家。	Not until eleven o'clock did he come home.	→
我不知道该从哪里着手。	I don't know where to begin.	→
这座桥现在可以通行。	The bridge is now open to traffic.	→
你我都不会说汉语.	You're no more capable of speaking Chinese than I am.	→
还好我们没有跟着他。	It is just as well that we did not follow him.	→
他不该做那事是有必要的。	It is important that he not do it.	→
这次迟到不是我们的错。	It was not our fault that we were late.	→
这些苹果不熟，是酸的。	These apples are not ripe; they are sour.	→
别客气，我又不是外人。	Don't stand on ceremony. I'm no stranger.	→
要是我再有一次机会就好了。	If only I had another chance.	→
我没有注意到他已经走了。	I failed to note that he had left.	→
我们在下午四点钟喝茶。	We have tea at four o'clock in the afternoon.	→
父亲下午总要睡个午觉。	Father always takes a nap in the afternoon.	→
别把刚才跟你说的事忘了。	Don't forget what I told you just now.	→
我们每个星期四下午开会。	We have meetings every Thursday afternoon.	→
这样的天才现在很少见。	It is rare to find such a genius nowadays.	→
刚才你男朋友给你打电话了。	Your boyfriend called you just now.	→
这座公路桥现在开放通行。	The road bridge is now open to traffic.	→
这不是一个很重要的问题。	This is not an issue of the utmost importance.	→
别哭，你现在已经是大男孩了。	Don't cry, you are a big boy now.	→
听到脚步声，就知道他回来了。	Footsteps announced his return.	→

接二连三

～是 12 点。

我～快吃完了。

我今天～不去学校了。

～，我不是学生。

你是中国人～？

加油干～。

我今天～去火车站。

这是我～书。

～是我们的老师。

我～去北京。

～你很高兴。

我～在北京。

我家里～人。

我要去火车站买车～。

我吃完饭～去商店。

这个商店～的东西比较便宜。

服务员，我要一碗～。

我早上 9 点～公司。

今年冬天下了几次大～。

一减一等于～。

他经常去酒～喝酒。

太晚了，～看电视了。

我不认识那个～人。

这块手表很～。

我不～他现在在哪里。

你能～我学校怎么走吗？

我很爱穿那件～衣服。

我比爸爸还～。

我在～外等你。

这朵～很漂亮。

请～桌子上的铅笔给我。

他 30 岁～读完大学。

这本书很～。

他学习积极～虚心

我们的家乡～风景优美，物产也很丰富

这个题很～。

冬天，～比南方冷多了。

我们家一共三～人。

妹妹的～边有一粒米。

他～吃了药，现在睡着了。

老师讲的内容，我都写在～上了。

这些题对他来说很～。

姐姐的～很高，很漂亮。

他真是一～好老师。

这些都是～水果。

请～安全。

衣服都～了。

他的话是～根据的。

～我怎么解释，他都不明白。

修理之后，我的计算机又能～工作了。

这个帽子我戴～，不大也不小。

他是个～的演员。

我们下午只有一～课。

请～用水。

你选男友的～太高了。

这是一个复杂的～问题。

他笑着和我～。

大街上非常～。

我的车坏了，请帮我～一下好吗？

我们都已经等了一个小时了，～他还没来。

他很优秀，～不符合公司的招聘条件。

～天怎么样，我都要爬山。

我～去过那个城市，而且去过很多次。

任务还没完成，所以周末我们～加班。

我们现在出发吧，～会迟到的。

她～很少运动。

我今天早上起晚了，～吃早饭了。

我四岁开始学习～。

～我认识他很久了，但是并不了解。

请～大家来开会。

他～能来，我还不太清楚。

你听，是不是电话～了？

我想办一个汉语学习～。

我走快捷方式，～了不少时间。

他在写一本～，还没写完。

我在阅读中获得了很多～。

他在学校里学习了很多～知识。

计算机五千元，你带的钱～吗？

近些年来这个城市的～发展很快快。