back New HSK word(s): 337 Old HSK word(s): A N 同学* → tong2xue2 fellow student/ schoolmate A v;n 认识* → ren4shi recognize/ understand/ cognition A N 手* → shou3 hand A VA 爱* → ai4 1. love 2. like, to be fond of 3. be apt to, be in the habit of 4. cherish, treasure A Adv 都* → dou1 all A N 药* → yao4 medicine/ drug/ remedy A n;v 姓* → xing4 be surnamed/ family name A Prep;v 比* → bi3 emulate/ compare/ than A VA 拉* → la1 pull/ drag/ haul/ play/ draw in/ shit A VA 用* → yong4 use/ employ/ apply/ by means of A VA 擦* → ca1 wipe/ rub/ spread on/ scrape A VS 突然* → tu1ran2 sudden/ abrupt A VA 借* → jie4 borrow/ lend/ make use of A Adv 正* → zheng4 straight/ upright/ honest/ pure/ just A VA 干* → gan4 do/ work A M 把* → ba3 bunch A M 间* → jian1 (measure word for rooms) A VA 吃* → chi1 eat/ live on/ annihilate A N 菜* → cai4 dish/ course/ vegetable/ greens A Prep;Conj 和* → he2 and/ with/ to A VA 做* → zuo4 make/ do/ cook/ be/ be used as A VA 踢* → ti1 kick A VA 提* → ti2 carry/ put forward/ draw out/ raise A VS 高兴* → gao1xing4 glad/ cheerful/ be happy to A VA 坐* → zuo4 sit/ take a seat/ ride/ put on a fire A VA 学* → xue2 study/ learn/ imitate/ mimic A M 顿* → dun4 used for meals or scolding A VA 见* → jian4 meet/ see/ be exposed to A N 午饭* → wu3fan4 midday meal/ lunch A Adv 一样* → yi1yang4 the same/ equally/ alike/ as … as … A VA 告诉* → gao4su4 tell/ let know A num 半* → ban4 half/ halfway A N 路* → lu4 road/ path/ way/ journey/ route A VA 拍* → pai1 clap/ pat/ beat/ shoot/ send A 大声* → da4 sheng1 loudly A VA 差* → cha4 short of/ differ from/ poor A VA 带* → dai4 take/ do/ lead/ have A Prep;conj;v 跟* → gen1 with/ and/ follow A VA 交* → jiao1 hand over/ deliver/ associate with A 除了以外* → chu2le_ yi3wai4 except/ besides A N 上午* → shang4wu3 forenoon/ morning A N 心* → xin1 the heart/ heart/ mind/ feeling A N 事* → shi4 matter/ affair/ thing/ business A VS 热* → re4 hot/ popular/ heat up/ warm A VA 拿* → na2 take/ hold/ seize/ capture/ with/ at A N 饺子* → jiao3zi dumpling A VA 卖* → mai4 sell A VA 画* → hua4 draw/ paint A VS 通* → tong1 open up/ lead to/ understand A N 下午* → xia4wu3 afternoon A n;VS 中* → zhong1 center/ middle/ in/ among/ China A N 中间* → zhong1jian1 center/ middle/ among/ between A M 篇* → pian1 (measure word for articles) A N 中午* → zhong1wu3 noon/ midday A N 中学* → zhong1xue2 middle school/ high school A v;n 通知* → tong1zhi1 notify/ give notice/ notice/ circular A VA 收* → shou1 put away/ collect/ harvest/ receive A N 车* → che1 vehicle B 拼命* → pin1 ming4 risk one's life/ defy death B N 党员* → dang3yuan2 party member B N 委员* → wei3yuan2 committee member B VA 具备* → ju4bei4 possess/ have/ be provided with B VA 针对* → zhen1dui4 be aimed at/ be directed against B N 款* → kuan3 money B 动手* → dong4 shou3 begin on B VS 平* → ping2 flat B v;Conj 加以* → jia1yi3 (used to invert the sentence)/ moreover/ plus B VS 干* → gan1 dry B VS 硬* → ying4 hard/ rigid/ tough B VA 弹* → tan2 flip/ shoot/ pluck B VA 从事* → cong2shi4 go in for/ be engaged in B 用力* → yong4 li4 exert one's strength B VA 入* → ru4 go into B Adv 好容易* → hao3rong2yi4 have a hard time B VS 正* → zheng4 straight/ main/ upright/ honest/ right B VA 会见* → hui4jian4 interview/ meet B VA 熟悉* → shu2xi1 be familiar with/ know well B VA 踩* → cai3 tread/ stamp on B VS 故意* → gu4yi4 intentional B VS 肥* → fei2 fat B v;m 套* → tao4 cover with/ measure word for sets of things B VA 扭* → niu3 tweak B Adv 特此* → te4ci3 here by B VA 搭* → da1 put up/ build B VA 混* → hun4 mix/ muddle along B N 油* → you2 oil B 打倒* → da3 dao3 beat down B N 象* → xiang4 elephant B VA 对付* → dui4fu deal with B vi, vt 冲* → chong1 1. charge, rush 2.pour boiling water on 3. rinse, flush B VA 托* → tuo1 hold in the palm B Adv 一同* → yi4tong2 together/ at the same time and place B VA 抓* → zhua1 seize/ grab/ catch/ scratch/ stress B N 官* → guan1 officer B n;suf 学* → xue2 -ology (sociology) B VS 齐* → qi2 gather/ neat/ uniform B VA 告* → gao4 tell B N 半夜* → ban4ye4 midnight B N 圈* → quan1 circle B Prep 将* → jiang1 with/ by B N 冰* → bing1 ice B VA 经* → jing1 pass B Conj 而* → er2 but/ yet/ while B VS 可怜* → ke3lian2 pitiful/ poor/ pity B VA 模仿* → mo2fang3 copy/ imitate B N 包子* → bao1zi steamed/ stuffed bun B VA 挑* → tiao1 choose/ pick B Prep;Conj 以* → yi3 with/ because of/ so as to/ in order to B N 跟前* → gen1qian2 in front of/ near/ close to B VS 确定* → que4ding4 make certain/ make sure/ define/ determine B N 处* → chu4 department B VA 待* → dai4 wait/ await B VA 符合* → fu2he2 accord with/ conform to B N 触* → chu4 department B VA 贴* → tie1 glue/ stick B VA 调* → diao4 shift/ transfer B VA 即* → ji2 i.e./ mean/ namely B VA 捧* → peng3 hold or carry in both hands B N 资料* → zi1liao4 data/ material/ means B Prep;v 随* → sui2 with/ follow B n;suf 员* → yuan2 -er/ -or/ etc. (waiter; waitress) B N 教材* → jiao4cai2 teaching materials B N 副食* → fu4shi2 non-staple food B v;Adv 连* → lian2 link/ join/ one after another B M 匹* → pi3 measure word for cloth B Adv 凡* → fan2 any/ all B Prep;Adv 较* → jiao4 than/ rather/ quite B VS 悲痛* → bei1tong4 grieved/ sorrowful B N 中心* → zhong1xin1 center/ heart B Prep;Conj 同* → tong2 with/ and B VA 吵* → chao3 quarrel B Adv 难道* → nan2dao4 could it be said that … B 接到* → jie1 dao4 receive B VA 跨* → kua4 stride B VA 夹* → jia1 clip/ nip C v;Prep 据* → ju4 occupy/ hold/ rely on/ depend on/ according to C VA 委托* → wei3tuo1 entrust-trust/ consign/ commission/ delegate/ devolve C VA 勾结* → gou1jie2 collude/ collaborate/ gang up C VS 安* → an1 1. place in a suitable position, find a place for 2. fit, install 3. bring (a charge against sb.), give C VA 撑* → cheng1 support/ prop up/ pole/ open/ unfurl/ endure C 加油* → jia1 you2 oil/ lubricate/ refuel/ add more gas/ try harder/ cheer C VA 应付* → ying4fu cope-give/ deal with/ cope with/ make do with C VA 斗* → dou4 fight/ contest with/ make animals fight/ denounce C N 药品* → yao4pin3 medicine-article/ (general term for) medicines C v;n 料* → liao4 suppose/ expect/ manage/ material/ (grain) feed C N 药物* → yao4wu4 medicine-substance/ medicines/ pharmaceuticals C Adv 硬* → ying4 obstinately/ stubbornly/ forcibly C N 布告* → bu4gao4 notice/ bulletin/ edict C Adv 亲眼* → qin1yan3 (see) with one's own eyes/ (witness) personally C VS 要好* → yao4hao3 want-good/ on good terms/ friendly to each other C VS 踊跃* → yong3yue4 jump-leap/ vying with one another/ enthusiastic/ eager C VA 好比* → hao3bi3 be just like/ may be compared to/ can be likened to C N 成员* → cheng2yuan2 member C VA 淋* → lin2 sprinkle/ shower/ drench/ pour/ spray/ drizzle C VA 载* → zai4 carry/ hold/ be loaded with/ (of roads) be filled with C 用心* → yong4 xin1 use-heart/ attentively/ intently/ diligently C VS 非* → fei1 wrong/ mistaken/ erroneous/ non- C VA 捏* → nie1 hold using a thumb and other fingers/ knead/ mould C VA 蹬* → deng2 pedal/ step on/ press with the foot C N 肥料* → fei2liao4 fertilizer/ manure C VA 罢* → ba4 dismiss/ cease/ stop C N 团员* → tuan2yuan2 group-member/ delegation member/ League member C VA 搓* → cuo1 twist/ twine/ rub/ scrub C Conj 免得* → mian3de so as not to/ so as to avoid C VA 推翻* → tui1fan1 push-topple/ overthrow/ overturn/ reverse/ cancel C N 队员* → dui4yuan2 team member C VS 糟* → zao1 rotten/ decayed/ in a wretched state/ in a mess C VS 勉强* → mian3qiang3 barely enough/ reluctant/ force sb. to do sth./ manage C N 证据* → zheng4ju4 proof-evidence/ proof/ evidence/ testimony C VA 达* → da2 extend/ reach/ attain/ understand/ express C VA 耍* → shua3 play with/ perform/ make fun of/ give full play to C N 农药* → nong2yao4 agricultural chemicals/ farming chemicals/ pesticide C VA 削* → xiao1 pare/ skive/ peel (with a knife)/ cut C 打交道* → da3 jiao1dao come into contact with/ have dealings with C VA 知* → zhi1 know/ realize/ be aware of/ inform/ notify/ tell C N 高中* → gao1zhong1 senior high school C Adv 顿时* → dun4shi2 immediately/ at once/ suddenly C N 一心* → yi1xin1 one-while/ a short period of time/ a burst/ a fit/ a gust C VS 顺* → shun4 smooth/ put in order/ be agreeable to/ yield to C VA 拍摄* → pai1she4 shoot (a photograph; movie; video clip; etc.)/ film C VA 有意* → you3yi4 have-mind/ have a mind (to do)/ be attracted sexually C N 分子* → fen4zi3 member/ element C Adv 时常* → shi2chang2 time and again/ often/ frequently C VA 转达* → zhuan3da2 relaying-reach/ pass on/ convey/ communicate C N 初中* → chu1zhong1 junior middle school/ junior high school C VA 别* → bie2 stick in/ fasten with a pin or clip/ leave/ part C VA 沾* → zhan1 soak/ wet/ be stained with/ touch/ gain by association C VA 光临* → guang1lin2 visit as an honorable guest C N 经费* → jing1fei4 money for regular expenses/ funds/ expenses/ outlay C Conj 以便* → yi3bian4 so as to make it convenient to/ so that/ in order to C N 战友* → zhan4you3 battle-fellow/ battle companion/ comrade in arms C VA 惦记* → dian4ji4 be concerned about/ keep thinking about C VA 配* → pei4 make a couple/ find sth. to fit/ mix/ blend/ be worthy of C N 帐* → zhang4 account/ account book/ debt/ credit C VA 致* → zhi4 extend/ send/ devote/ concentrate/ achieve/ lead to C VA 浇* → jiao1 water/ irrigate/ pour/ sprinkle/ cast C N 网* → wang3 net/ netting/ network/ web/ meshwork C VA 招* → zhao1 confess/ beckon/ recruit/ provoke/ attract (sth. bad) C VA 担* → dan1 carry on a shoulder pole/ undertake/ shoulder C VA 报* → bao4 report/ announce/ declare C 招手* → zhao1 shou3 wave-hand/ beckon/ wave one's hand as a signal C N 资金* → zi1jin1 money-fund/ funds/ money for business use/ capital C VA 力争* → li4zheng1 do one's best to/ strive for/ contend vigorously C v;m 串* → chuan4 string together/ mix up/ bunch/ cluster C VS 原始* → yuan2shi3 original-initial/ original/ firsthand/ primeval/ primitive C N 中部* → zhong1bu4 central-part/ central area/ central section/ middle part C N 中年* → zhong1nian2 middle-age/ middle age/ mid-life C 通信* → tong1 xin4 communicate-letter/ correspond/ communicate by letter C VA 复制* → fu4zhi4 reproduce/ copy/ duplicate C N 中旬* → zhong1xun2 mid-period/ period of the second ten days of a month C 自言自语* → zi4 yan2 zi4 yu3 self-talk-self-say/ talk to oneself C VA 为首* → wei2shou3 as-head/ be headed by/ be led by C VAN 任* → ren4 at will/ at discretion/ no matter (how; what; etc.) C N 当中* → dang1zhong1 (in the) center/ (in the) middle C 聚精会神* → ju4 jing1 hui4 shen2 with complete concentration/ with rapt attention D VA 夹杂* → jia1za2 be mixed up with D VA 接洽* → jie1qia4 arrange with/ consult with D N 党中央* → dang3zhong1yang1 the Party Central Committee D VS 贫* → pin2 poor/ be deficient in D VA 拱* → gong3 arch D N 总和* → zong3he2 summation D N 共鸣* → gong4ming2 resonance D VA 爱惜* → ai4xi1 cherish D n;Adv 亲笔* → qin1bi3 autography D v, vi 绷* → beng1 1.stretch (draw) tight 2. spring bounce D N 媒介* → mei2jie4 agent/ medium D VA 假冒* → jia3mao4 counterfeit D v;n 限* → xian4 limit D Adv 亲手* → qin1shou3 personally D N 限度* → xian4du4 limit/ bound D VA 授* → shou4 award/ give D N 毒品* → du2pin3 drug D N 绒* → rong2 cloth with soft nap D VA 评选* → ping2xuan3 chose through public appraisal D VA 相识* → xiang1shi2 be acquainted with each other D VA 相通* → xiang1tong1 communicate with each other D Adv 逐年* → zhu2nian2 year after year D VA 镀* → du4 plate D VA 借助* → jie4zhu4 with the help of D VA 入手* → ru4shou3 proceed with/ start with D 入学* → ru4 xue2 enrollment D N 财力* → cai2li4 finance D n;VS;Conj 故* → gu4 reason/ former/ so D VA 会同* → hui4tong2 jointly with other organizations concerned D N 会员* → hui4yuan2 member/ insider D VA 污蔑* → wu1mie4 smear D 断断续续* → duan4duan4 xu4xu4 off and on/ intermittently D 开工* → kai1 gong1 come into operation D 津津有味* → jin1jin1 you3 wei4 with relish/ with gusto D VA 掰* → bai1 break off with fingers and thumb D VA 遵照* → zun1zhao4 comply/ conform to D VA 邮寄* → you2ji4 mail D VA 糟蹋* → zao1ta4 waste/ ruin/ spoil D 百家争鸣* → bai3 jia1 zheng1 ming2 a hundred schools of thought contend D 挂钩* → gua4 gou1 hook up D VA 参与* → can1yu4 participate in/ attach oneself to D n;Adv 一举* → yi1ju3 at one swoop D VS 简陋* → jian3lou4 simple and crude D VA 拜* → bai4 do obeisance D 弄虚作假* → nong4 xu1 zuo4 jia3 practice fraud/ resort to deception D N 其间* → qi2jian1 meantime D VA 合乎* → he2hu1 accord with D n;v 操* → cao1 hold/ exercise D VS 间接* → jian4jie1 indirect D Adv 一头* → yi1tou2 wholeheartedly D VA 践踏* → jian4ta4 override D VA 伴随* → ban4sui2 go with D n;v 舞* → wu3 dance D 告状* → gao4 zhuang4 bring a lawsuit against D N 物* → wu4 thing D VS 起劲* → qi3jin4 energetic/ vigorous D VS 横* → heng4 harsh and unreasonable/ perverse D VA 蹭* → ceng4 rub/ be smeared with D N 额* → e2 forehead D N 直辖市* → zhi2xia2shi4 municipality directly under the Central Government D VA 转交* → zhuan3jiao1 deliver to D VA 掂* → dian1 weigh in hand D VA 瞻仰* → zhan1yang3 look at with reverence D VA 叉* → cha1 fork D N 启事* → qi3shi4 announcement D n;v 商* → shang1 quotient/ business D n;v 食* → shi2 eat/ food D N 全力* → quan2li4 all-out D Adv;n 大体* → da4ti3 in general D VA 商榷* → shang1que4 discuss/ deliberate D 可歌可泣* → ke3 ge1 ke3 qi4 move one to praises and tears D 全心全意* → quan2 xin1 quan2 yi4 with all one's heart D VA 商议* → shang1yi4 consult/ discuss D N 晌午* → shang3wu noon D VA 玩弄* → wan2nong4 flirt D VA 携带* → xie2dai4 take with D N 理事* → li3shi4 trustee/ director D 理直气壮* → li3 zhi2 qi4 zhuang4 one is assured and bold with justice D VA 缠* → chan2 twine D n, v 除* → chu2 hoe D VA 掐* → qia1 clutch/ nip D 发奋图强* → fa1fen4 tu2 qiang2 work with a will to make the country strong D 除此之外* → chu2ci3zhi1wai4 besides, except D N 极限* → ji2xian4 limit/ utmost D N 条子* → tiao2zi a brief in formal note D VA 交错* → jiao1cuo4 stagger/ intervene D VA 调和* → tiao2he2 attempter D 以身作则* → yi3 shen1 zuo4 ze2 set oneself an example to others D VA 除外* → chu2wai4 except D VA 调解* → tiao2jie3 intercede D N 掌* → zhang3 palm D VA 挑* → tiao3 choose/ pick D VA 寓* → yu4 reside D 万水千山* → wan4 shui3 qian1 shan1 the trials of a long journey D VA 捎* → shao1 take alone sth; to sb D VS;n 素* → su4 element/ plain D VS 恳切* → ken3qie4 fair-spoken D VA 目睹* → mu4du3 witness/ see with one's eyes D v;n 调度* → diao4du4 dispatch/ attempter D 罚款* → fa2 kuan3 forfeit/ amerce/ fine D N 法* → fa3 law D v;n 补贴* → bu3tie1 allowance D N 立交桥* → li4jiao1qiao2 overpass D VA 传递* → chuan2di4 pass/ transfer D VA 绞* → jiao3 wring D VA 涉及* → she4ji2 involve/ relate to D VA 爆破* → bao4po4 blow up/ blast/ dynamite D Prep 随着* → sui2zhe with D VA 抠* → kou1 dig with fingers D 连能* → lian2 dai4 and while/ and/ as well as D N 社员* → she4yuan2 commune member D NDornseiff 19 Geräte, Technik 19.3 Möbel 床铺* → chuang2pu4 bed D VS 中等* → zhong1deng3 medium/ middling D N 化肥* → hua4fei2 chemical fertilizer D VA 较量* → jiao4liang4 dispute D VA 设置* → she4zhi4 set D Conj 连同* → lian2tong2 and D VS 中型* → zhong1xing2 medium-sized D VS 盲从* → mang2cong2 blindly slavish D VA 锤* → chui2 beat/ pound D N 中游* → zhong1you2 middle reaches of a river D N 董事* → dong3shi4 director