environment + The natural world in which plants and animals live ☊ environmental + Of the natural world in which plants and animals live ☊ iron + hot heavy metal object used to smoothen clothes ☊ 7 New HSK word(s): HSK3 环境 → → → → + huan2jing4 environment; circumstances; surroundings; CL:个/个ge4; ambient HSK4 周围 → → → → + zhou1wei2 surroundings; environment; to encompass HSK5 讽刺 → → → → + feng3ci4 to satirize; to mock; irony; satire; sarcasm HSK5 烫 → → → → + tang4 to scald; to burn (by scalding); to blanch (cooking); to heat (sth) up in hot water; to perm; to iron; scalding hot HSK6 正气 → → → → + zheng4qi4 healthy environment; healthy atmosphere; righteousness; vital energy (in Chinese medicine) HSK6 斩钉截铁 → → → → + zhan3ding1jie2tie3 lit. to chop the nail and slice the iron (idiom); fig. resolute and decisive; unhesitating; categorical HSK6 熨 → → → → + yun4 an iron; to iron
7 Old HSK word(s): B N 环境* → huan2jing4 environment/ surroundings B VA 烫* → tang4 scald/ burn/ iron/ perm B N 铁* → tie3 iron C N 矿石* → kuang4shi2 ore/ galena/ iron pyrites C N 景物* → jing3wu4 objects and background seen in a view/ environment D N 水土* → shui3tu3 natural environment and climate D 铁饭碗* → tie3 fan4wan3 iron bowl/ a secure job
铁饭碗
这里的～很不错，在这里住很舒服。
Môi trường + 学校～有一大片森林。
Xung quanh + Sự trớ trêu + Nóng + Tích cực + Khoát + Ủi + Grade E word(s):
→ → →
| Gb | Eng | Viet |
|---|---|---|
| 有关环境的会议将在下周一举行。 | The convocation about environment will be held on next Monday. |  → |
| 这家新工厂给自然环境带来的影响可能是灾难性的。 | This environmental effect of this new factory could be disastrous. | → |
| 一片片的锈从旧铁锅上落下。 | Flakes of rust are falling from the old iron pan. | → |
| 这个盆子是铁做的。 | This basin is made of iron. | → |
| 她对新环境不习惯。 | She is not used to the new environment. | → |
| 铜的导电性比铁强。 | Copper conducts electricity better than iron does. | → |
| 环保部门要求我们使用无烟煤。 | We are required by environment protecting department to use anthracite. | → |
| 这张古老的羊皮纸是在一个精致的铁盒子里发现的。 | This ancient parchment was discovered in a delicate iron box. | → |
| 铁容易生锈。 | Iron is apt to rust. | → |
| 铁很容易氧化。 | Iron is easily oxidized. | → |
| 这个铁匠给铁棒加热，直到烧红为止。 | The blacksmith heated the iron bar until it glowed. | → |
| 你的衬衫已经熨好了。 | Your shirt is already ironed. | → |
| 我把衬衫烫 胡了. | I scorched my shirt when I was ironing it. | → |
| 这个工人用一个铁箍修桶。 | The worker repaired the barrel with a hoop iron. | → |
| 熨斗太热了, 你会把衣服烫焦的. | The iron's too hot, you'll singe the dress. | → |
| 熨斗压在湿布上时发出嘶嘶声。 | The iron hissed as it pressed the wet cloth. | → |
| 熨衬衫领要先喷些粉浆再熨. | Spray starch on the shirt collars before ironing them. | → |
| 她熨衬衣时样子呆板, 不动脑筋. | She was quite mechanical and unthinking in the way she ironed the shirts. | → |
| 树木环绕着那个院子。 | Trees environ the yard. | → |
| 这房子本身并不特别合我的心意，但我喜欢它周围的环境。 | The house itself is not particularly to my mind, but I like its environment. | → |
| 适应气候动物或植物在生理上对气候或环境的变化，比如光线，气温或高度变化的适应 | The physiological adaptation of an animal or a plant to changes in climate or environment, such as light, temperature, or altitude. | → |
| 物理学家们正在研究对环境危害少的发电新方法，与此同时，许多发电厂也在实现现代化以减少污染物质的释放量。 | Physicists are studying new ways of generating electricity with less damage to the environment. In the meantime, many power plants are being modernized to give off less polluting material. | → |
| 铸铁的用铸铁制成的 | Made of cast iron. | → |
| 我老婆有一般铁一般的任性脾气。 | My wife has a whim of iron. | → |
| 铸铁是一种比钢便宜得多的材料。 | Cast-iron is a much less expensive material than steel. | → |
| 他抬头一看，见是一个铁钩子正在他脑袋上方晃来晃去。 | He looked up and found an iron hook dangling about his head. | → |
| 老天爷好像成心捉弄人，很多人前来看比赛却偏偏下起瓢泼大雨。 | Ironically, most people came to watch the match on the day it poured with rain. | → |
| 矿车、煤车煤矿中在轨道上行驶的四轮、开口、盒状的运货车或铁制车厢 | A four-wheeled, open, box-shaped wagon or iron car run on tracks in a coal mine. | → |
| 正如铁锈会腐蚀铁一样，沉溺资产阶级生活方式会消磨掉一个人的革命意志。 | Just as rust eats away iron, indulgence in bourgeois ways of life may eat away one's revolutionary will. | → |
| 渗碳处理一种冶金镀膜工序，在此工序中把钢或铁浸入另一种金属如锌、铬或铝的粉剂里，并加热至这一金属的熔点温度以下 | A metallurgical coating process in which iron or steel is immersed in a powder of another metal, such as zinc, chromium, or aluminum, and heated to a temperature below the melting point of either. | → |
| 病，疾病有机体的某一部位、某一器官或系统处于病理状态，由各种因素引起，如传染、遗传缺陷或环境紧张，而且以被视为相同的一组表象或症状为特征 | A pathological condition of a part, an organ, or a system of an organism resulting from various causes, such as infection, genetic defect, or environmental stress, and characterized by an identifiable group of signs or symptoms. | → |
| 生命活的有机物区别于死的有机物和无机物的特性和性质，主要表现在新陈代谢、生长发育、生殖、对刺激的反应、对环境的适应等有机体本身所固有的机能中 | The property or quality that distinguishes living organisms from dead organisms and inanimate matter, manifested in functions such as metabolism, growth, reproduction, and response to stimuli or adaptation to the environment originating from within the organism. | → |
| 煤和铁都是矿物. | Coal and iron are minerals. | → |
| 人类已经学会如何从生铁制出磁铁。 | Human beings have learned out how to make magnet of cast iron. | → |
| 花园城市设计能提供具有低密度建筑和开阔公共土地的宜人环境的居民区或居住地 | A residential suburb or community planned so as to provide a pleasant environment with low-density housing and open public land. | → |
| 硅铁一种用于生产碳素钢的铁和硅的合金 | An alloy of iron and silicon used in the production of carbon steel. | → |
| 遗传与环境可以决定一个人的性格吗? | Do heredity and environment determine one's character? | → |
| 抓钩，多爪锚一端有爪的铁矛，通常用绳子抛出并用来抓持和固定，尤指用于沿着边拖拽和固定敌船的那种 | An iron shaft with claws at one end, usually thrown by a rope and used for grasping and holding, especially one for drawing and holding an enemy ship alongside. | → |