2 New HSK word(s): HSK5 紫 → → → → + zi3 purple; violet; amethyst; Lithospermum erythrorhizon (flowering plant whose root provides red purple dye); Japanese: murasaki HSK6 染 → → → → + ran3 to dye; to catch (a disease); to acquire (bad habits etc); to contaminate; to add color washes to a painting
3 Old HSK word(s): B VA 染* → ran3 dye C N 染料* → ran3liao4 dye/ dyestuff C VA 印染* → yin4ran3 print-dye/ print and dye
印染
Màu tím + Thuốc nhuộm + Grade E word(s):
| Gb | Eng | Viet |
|---|---|---|
| 工人正在一个大桶里染布。 | The worker is dyeing cloth in a vat. |  → |
| 他们只用天然颜料染毛织品。 | They used only natural pigments to dye the wool. | → |
| 我们担保这些染料不褪色. | We guarantee the fastness of these dyes. | → |
| 蓝色染料，蓝色颜料加上这种色彩的色素或颜料 | A pigment or dye imparting this hue. | → |
| 附近的居民们一致赞成市政委员会关于关闭这座小印染厂的决定。 | The residents in the neighbourhood all applauded the council's decision to close the small dye factory. | → |
| 染料渗透进去了。 | The dye works its way in. | → |
| 嗜中性染料的不一定非用酸性或碱性染剂染色不可的，也易于用中性染剂染色的，尤其指白细胞 | Not stained strongly or definitely by either acid or basic dyes but stained readily by neutral dyes. Used especially of white blood cells. | → |