New HSK word(s):
26 Old HSK word(s): A int. 啊* → a1 1.indicating an earnest request 2. used after an interrogative to expect an answer 3. expressing one´s bewilderment 4. when stressed, it expresses one´s realization or understanding A part 呢* → ne (modal particle ending a question) A interj. 嗯* → ng interjection used in questioning A N 文章* → wen2zhang1 essay/ article/ hidden meaning A part 啦* → la* particle, fusion of le and ah A part 的* → de particle to form an attribute/ of A part 地* → de particle to form an adverbial A p.s 得* → de 1. used after a verb or an adjective for further explanation 2. used after a verb to indicate possibility A p.a., p.m 了* → le 1. used after a verb, indicating a completed action 2.a modal particle used at the end of a sentence A M 条* → tiao2 strip (measure word for long things) A part 嘛* → ma (modal particle expressing urging) A part 吗* → ma (modal particle making a question) A part 哪* → na* particle,used in the same way as ah after words ending with n A part 过* → guo (indicate an action in the past) A part 吶* → na* particle used in the same way as ne A part 着* → zhe (indicating an action in progress) B N 日用品* → ri4yong4pin3 daily necessaries B N 货* → huo4 goods C N 用品* → yong4pin3 use-article/ articles for use C VA 需* → xu1 need/ want/ require C part 喽* → lou modal particle to suggest the completion of an action C Adv 过* → guo4 exceedingly/ unduly/ excessively D N 文* → wen2 writing/ character D N 器* → qi4 ware/ implement D N 条文* → tiao2wen2 item D N 星* → xing1 star
星
Grade E word(s):
| Gb | Eng | Viet |
|---|---|---|
| 他是根据工会章程第23条规则行动的。 | He is acting under rule23 of the union constitution. |  → |