11 New HSK word(s): HSK4 预习 → → → → + yu4xi2 to prepare a lesson HSK5 预报 → → → → + yu4bao4 forecast HSK5 预防 → → → → + yu4fang2 to prevent; to take precautions against; to protect; to guard against; precautionary; prophylactic HSK5 预订 → → → → + yu4ding4 to place an order; to book ahead HSK6 干预 → → → → + gan1yu4 to meddle; to intervene; intervention HSK6 预期 → → → → + yu4qi1 to expect; to anticipate HSK6 预先 → → → → + yu4xian1 beforehand; in advance HSK6 预算 → → → → + yu4suan4 budget HSK6 预兆 → → → → + yu4zhao4 omen; prognosis (in medicine) HSK6 预言 → → → → + yu4yan2 to predict; prophecy HSK6 预料 → → → → + yu4liao4 to forecast; to anticipate; expectation
19 Old HSK word(s): A VA 预习* → yu4xi2 preview/ prepare lessons B VA 预备* → yu4bei4 get ready/ prepare/ reserve C v;n 预报* → yu4bao4 beforehand-report/ predict/ forecast/ prediction C VA 预防* → yu4fang2 beforehand-guard/ prevent/ take precautions against C v;n 预告* → yu4gao4 fore-announce/ announce in advance/ advance notice C Adv 预先* → yu4xian1 beforehand-before/ in advance/ beforehand C VA 预祝* → yu4zhu4 beforehand-wish/ wish/ may D VA 干预* → gan1yu4 intervenes D VA 预测* → yu4ce4 forecast D VA 预定* → yu4ding4 book/ engage D VA 预订* → yu4ding4 book/ subscribe for D VA 预计* → yu4ji4 foresee/ estimate D v;n 预见* → yu4jian4 foresee D VA 预料* → yu4liao4 anticipate/ expect/ predict D VA 预期* → yu4qi1 expect/ anticipate D v;n 预赛* → yu4sai4 preliminary match D N 预算* → yu4suan4 budget D v;n 预言* → yu4yan2 predict D VA 预约* → yu4yue1 make an appointment
预约
请大家好好～一下课文。
Chuẩn bị + Dự báo thời tiết + Phòng chống + Đặt + Sự can thiệp + Dự kiến + Trước + Ngân sách + Điềm + Lời tiên tri + Dự kiến + Grade E word(s):
气象预报 → 天气预报 → 预 → 与/预 → 预产期 → 预防性 → 预防针 → 预付 → 预付款 → 预感 → 预购 → 预考 → 预科 → 预谋 → 预示 → 预想 → 预选 → 预演 → 预言家 → 预展 → 预兆 → 预知 → 预支 → 预制 → 预 [yu4]
vorher, im voraus (Konj) Häufigkeit: 3.43 Komposita
| Gb | Eng | Viet |
|---|---|---|
| 我想预定一个房间。 | I want to reserve a room. |  → |
| 天气预报说明天是晴天。 | The weather forecast says it will be sunny tomorrow. | → |
| 我已经在这个旅馆里预订了一个房间。 | I have engaged a room at this hotel. | → |
| 他们试图预测这场足球比赛的结果。 | They tried to forecast the result of the football match. | → |
| 风向的突然转变预示着暴风雨即将来临。 | A sudden shift in the wind warned of the coming storm. | → |
| 乌云预示着暴风雨的到来。 | The clouds presage a storm. | → |
| 我预祝大家岁首大吉。 | I wish everybody good luck at the beginning of the year. | → |
| 占星家声称能预知祸福. | Astrologers claim to be able to divine what the stars hold in store for us. | → |
| 请为我预定一个座位。 | Please reserve a seat for me. | → |
| 他们完成了预备训练。 | They finished the preparatory training. | → |
| 可以来信或传真预订。 | Reservations can be made by letter or fax. | → |
| 我能很准确地预测某事。 | I can predict something with great accuracy. | → |
| 预料今天下午有零星阵雨。 | Scattered showers are expected this afternoon. | → |
| 他突然对即将到来的危险有了一种预感。 | Suddenly he had a presage about the near danger. | → |
| 据预报说今天的空气湿度是百分之六十。 | It's said by forecast that the humidity in the air today is 60%. | → |
| 请你把废物扔到预备好的垃圾箱里. | Please put your litter in the bin provided. | → |
| 十二宫图用于占星术中预测未来。 | The zodiac is used in astrology to predict the future. | → |
| 预先测试为衡量学生是否已有足够的准备去进行更高一级的学习而举行的初步考试 | A preliminary test given to determine whether students are sufficiently prepared for a more advanced course of studies. | → |
| 这些情况预示著要有灾祸. | These developments forebode disaster. | → |
| 这种疫苗用以为全体居民预防传染病. | The vaccine was used to protect the whole population against infection. | → |
| 旅客须知要服用预防疟疾药. | Travellers are reminded that malaria tablets are advisable. | → |
| 音响效果经预录後已加入对话中. | The sound effects had been pre-recorded and were added to the dialogue. | → |
| 灵魂出窍，亡魂显现活着的人在其临死前出现的作为预兆的鬼魂 | An apparition of a living person that appears as a portent just before that person's death. | → |
| 简介给予或接受简洁的预备性的指令、信息或忠告的行为或步骤 | The act or procedure of giving or receiving concise preparatory instructions, information, or advice. | → |
| 初试为更长、更复杂或更重要的考试而进行的预备性学术测试或考试 | An academic test or examination that is preparatory to one that is longer, more complex, or more important. | → |
| 应参加诉讼的当事人的不参预应该被包括在内作为一宗诉论或诉案的一部分的一方。原告、被告或诉讼的案件不履行法律责任 | Omission of a party, plaintiff, defendant, or cause of action that should have been included as a part of an action or a suit. | → |
| 请把行李预先送出. | Send your luggage on in advance. | → |
| 采访过程是预先录制好的. | The interview was pre-recorded. | → |
| 我们不得不采取预防措施。 | We had to take preventive measures. | → |
| 天气预报是一门模糊的科学. | Weather forecasting is an inexact science. | → |
| 我预定了到北京的直达车票。 | I booked a ticket through to Peking. | → |
| 据天气预报报道, 明天晴. | Tomorrow is going to be fine according to the forecast. | → |
| 政府发出了预防水灾的警告。 | The government put out a warning against flood. | → |
| 实际成本比我们预料的高得多. | The actual cost was much higher than we had expected. | → |
| 下届选举谁能获胜无法预知。 | It's impossible to tell who will win the next election. | → |
| 条约草案合约的预备性的草案或纪录 | A preliminary draft or record of a transaction. | → |
| 预测电子工业的前途一片大好. | The prognosis for the future of the electronics industry is encouraging. | → |
| 损害程度比当初预想的要严重得多。 | Damage is much greater than was at first anticipated. | → |
| 预算中的最大一项照例是国防费用. | As usual, the lion's share of the budget is for defence. | → |
| 该报道对缺乏安全预防措施一事严加指责. | The report was scathing about the lack of safety precautions. | → |
| 我是由本地的旅游代理人预先安排的度假事宜。 | I booked my holiday through my local travel agent. | → |
| 昨日有十二小时的晴天, 预报却说仍有雨. | We had twelve hours of sunshine yesterday, as against a forecast of continuous rain. | → |
| 石油化工产品现在已占所有化学制品的四分之一，十年后预计这个数目还要加倍。 | Petrochemicals today account for one fourth of all the chemicals made, in ten years this amount is expected to double. | → |
| 这预示我们陷入危险。 | It portends we are in danger. | → |
| 那位大使预期他下次派驻巴黎. | The ambassador expects that his next posting will be (to) Paris. | → |
| 他预知自己的旅程会被恶劣天气耽搁。 | He foresaw that his journey would be delayed by bad weather. | → |
| 你若预先通知我, 我就能给您准备好了. | If you warn me in advance, I will have your order ready for you. | → |
| 当时若警方迟一些干预就会发生严重的暴力事件了。 | If the police had not stepped in when they did there will have been serious violence. | → |
| 多亏许多科学的工作，我们能预先知道要发生地震的时间和地点了。 | Thanks to the work of many scientists, we are able to learn in advance when and where an earthquake will happen. | → |
| 航天器的预定溅落时间为上午5时30分. | Splash-down is scheduled for 5.30 am. | → |
| 人们期望财政大臣公布在本年度预算中削减税收。 | The Chancellor of the Exchequer is expected to announce tax cuts in this year's budget. | → |
| 在计算机图形学中，提供显示空间均匀覆盖面的预定扫描线图案。 | In computer graphics, a predetermined pattern of lines, that provides uniform coverage of a display space. | → |
| 预防胜于治疗（治病不如防病）。 | Prevention is better than cure. | → |
| 天气预报之後即为6点钟报时信号. | The weather forecast is followed by the pips at 6 o'clock. | → |
| 学生要先念一年预科, 然後才能开始攻读学位课程. | Students have to do a year's preparation before they start the degree course proper. | → |
| 阿诺德在预赛中跑得太好了，因此完全有把握赢得决定的胜利。 | Arnold ran so well in the heats that it's a moral certainty he'll win the final race. | → |
| 1986年布什所预料到的尴尬情形果然发生了。他的政治生涯的确受到威胁。他[对里根]的效忠到了瘫痪自己的程度。这固然是个人美德，但在政治上却是障碍。 | The dilemma that Bush foresaw in1986 has come to pass. His political career is indeed at stake, and his paralyzing loyalty is becoming a political handicap as well as a personal virtue. | → |
| 我们都相信她的预言。 | We all believed in her prediction. | → |
| 我预计我会在周日回来的。 | I expect I will be back on Sunday. | → |
| 你今年的预算数字十分准确. | Your budget figures were bang on this year. | → |
| 你做的本年度预算数字十分准确. | Your budget figures were spot-on this year. | → |
| 他预见到做这件工作需要很长时间. | He foresaw that the job would take a long time. | → |
| 她预见到母亲的一切需要而事先做好安排. | She anticipates all her mother's needs. | → |
| 预计需求会有很大增长, 我们应该开足马力生产。 | In prospect of increase in demand, we should operate at full capacity. | → |
| 我要再确认我的预约。 | I'd like to reconfirm my reservation. | → |
| 预期，预料预先采取的行为 | The act of anticipating. | → |
| 我们预订了下一班的机票. | We're booked on the next flight. | → |
| 明天举行200米预赛. | The heats of the 200 metres will be run off tomorrow. | → |
| 我们预料需求可能增加. | We anticipate that demand is likely to increase. | → |
| 这场战争的结局难以预料. | You can't foretell how the war will end. | → |
| 她预测情况将继续好转. | She predicted that the improvement would continue. | → |
| 预计他在比赛中会轻易获胜。 | He is expected to win the game with ease. | → |
| 要预测出谁将获胜是不可能的. | It is impossible to predict who will win. | → |
| 此时很难预料公司的前景. | It is very difficult at this juncture to predict the company's future. | → |
| 超出费用实际费用超过预计费用量 | The amount by which actual costs exceed estimates. | → |
| 他一干预使他们的口角达到最激烈程度. | His intervention brought their quarrel to a climax. | → |
| 算命先生预言我会同一位医生结婚。 | The fortune-teller predicted that I would marry a doctor. | → |
| 精确预言未来的事实际上是办不到的. | It is virtually impossible to predict the future accurately. | → |
| 我们为你在普拉扎旅馆预订了两夜的房间. | We've booked you in at the Plaza for two nights. | → |
| 民意测验预示保守党有获得压倒性多数票的可能. | Opinion polls forecast a Conservative landslide. | → |
| 指定，预定为了某种特定的目的指定或设置某物的行为 | An act of appointing or setting aside for a specific purpose. | → |
| 在我完全不了解的情况下, 她已先行办好了度假的预订手续. | Quite unknown to me, she'd gone ahead and booked the holiday. | → |
| 他原本能按预定进度做完这件事的，但不知怎地却落后了。 | He could have finished it on schedule, but somehow he fell behind. | → |
| 预赛，选拔赛确定比赛资格的预备竞赛或测试，如在体育运动中 | A preliminary competition or test to determine qualifications, as in a sport. | → |
| 在字符识别中，字符阅读器所使用的一种系统，在这里输入的文件以预定的和不变的速率被发送给文件传送装置。 | A system used by character readers in character recognition where each input document is issued to the document transport at a predetermined and fixed rate. | → |
| 女人比男人的预期寿命长. | Women have a higher life expectancy than men. | → |
| 我们的预算已削减到最低限度。 | Our budget has been pared to the bone. | → |
| 经济学家预言通货膨胀率将会增长。 | The economists predicted an increase in the rate of inflation. | → |
| 他们预见到天快黑了, 就都带上了手电筒. | Anticipating that it would soon be dark, they all took torches. | → |
| 税率低而政府支出大, 结果出现预算赤字. | Tax was low and state spending was high, resulting in a budget deficit. | → |
| 该项预测展望经济前景暗淡, 因而股票价格大跌. | Share prices plunged as a result of the gloomy economic forecast. | → |
| 该项预测展望经济前景暗淡，因而股票价格大跌。 | Share price plunge as a result of the gloomy economic forecast. | → |
| 为了预防回来以前天就黑了，所以他带着手电筒。 | He took a flashlight lest it should get dark before he returned. | → |
| 减价销售原来预料要持续一周, 然而实际上现在已经结束了. | The sale was supposed to last for a week, but for all practical purposes it's over. | → |
| 昨天钢材股市上的股票被大量买进更明确地预示了大选即将来临。 | A more specific election straw in the wind can be found in yesterday's heavy buying of steel shares. | → |
| 那家公司的今年年度预算出现亏损。因为公司时常出现赤字，不久将会关闭。 | The annual budget of that company continues to show a deficit this year. It will go out of business because it is always in the red. | → |
| 那是胜利的预兆。 | It's an omen of victory. | → |
| 乌鸦是不祥的预兆。 | The crow is a bird of ill omen. | → |
| 乌云密布预示着将要下雨。 | The black clouds threatened rain. | → |
| 红红的晚霞是晴天的预兆。 | A red sunset signifies fine weather. | → |
| 乌云是雨或雪将至的预兆。 | Dark clouds are a sign of rain or snow. | → |
| 政府正奉行不干预政策。 | The government is pursuing a policy of non-intervention. | → |
| 储备金额为预防不测而存留的资金数额 | The amount of funds reserved to meet liabilities. | → |
| 倘若我们进行干预，那可能弊多利少。 | If we interfere, it may do more harm than good. | → |
| 我们为圣诞节的聚会预约了一位魔术师. | We've booked a conjuror for our Christmas party. | → |
| 我们队在这次比赛的预赛中遭淘汰。 | Our team got beaten in the preliminary rounds of the competition. | → |
| 查尔斯肯定对拟定预算的原则进行了明确的阐述。 | Charles has certainly made plain the principles on which the Budget had been designed. | → |
| 预言者古罗马的预言者，尤指解释来自对鸟类的观察而得到的预兆的人 | An augur of ancient Rome, especially one who interpreted omens derived from the observation of birds. | → |
| 当我初次离家时，喜鹊在树上唱歌，在中国文化中这是个好预兆。 | Some magpies was singing in the tree when I left home for the first time, a good omen in Chinese culture. | → |
| 反应素个体血液中的一种抗体，可以对诸如气喘病和光粉热这些变态反应产生预先的基因处理 | An antibody found in the blood of individuals having a genetic predisposition to allergies such as asthma and hay fever. | → |
| 我需要预约位子吗？ | Do I need a reservation? | → |
| 你认为应该干预吗? | Do you consider it wise to interfere? | → |
| 你预料会有麻烦吗? | Do you anticipate (meeting) any trouble? | → |
| 我将为你预订直飞伦敦的航班。 | I'll book you on a direct flight to London. | → |
| 正在建造的核电站预计在五年後投产. | The nuclear plant now being built is expected to be commissioned in five years' time. | → |
| 在预订时交付定金是一般的[普遍遵守的]惯例. | It is accepted/standard practice to pay a deposit with one's order. | → |
| 我们必须使承包者遵照他们的预算办事（不许超支）. | We must hold the contractors to (ie not allow them to exceed) their estimates. | → |
| 经过一段时期的波动后，预料伦敦市场的黄金价格将稳定下来。 | Gold prices on the London market are expected to flatten out after a period of fluctuation. | → |
| （古罗马）占卜官古罗马宗教官员的一员，可通过观察并解释某些信号及预兆来预言事情 | One of a group of ancient Roman religious officials who foretold events by observing and interpreting signs and omens. | → |
| 我们可以合作发射各种新型卫星，包括用于导航、气象预报、广播、电子计算机技术等方面的卫星。 | New satellites can be launched for use in navigation, weather forecasting, broadcasting, and computer technology. | → |
| 未来学一门以当前状况和趋势为出发点，对如科学、技术和社会潜在的发展作出预测或研究的学科 | The study or forecasting of potential developments, as in science, technology, and society, using current conditions and trends as a point of departure. | → |
| 国际商业机器有限公司昨天又在华尔街宣布了一项骇人听闻的消息，警告分析家说他们可以预期第二季度盈利至少下降百分之八十。 | IBM dropped yet another bombshell on Wall Street yesterday, warning analysts to expect at least an80% slide in second-quarter earnings. | → |