2 New HSK word(s): HSK6 发誓 → → → → + fa1shi4 to vow; to pledge; to swear HSK6 宣誓 → → → → + xuan1shi4 to swear an oath (of office); to make a vow
3 Old HSK word(s): D 宣誓* → xuan1 shi4 swear/ take a oath D 发誓* → fa1 shi4 swear/ pledge D N 誓言* → shi4yan2 pledge/ parole
誓言
Thề + Những lời tuyên thệ + Grade E word(s):
海誓山盟 → 立誓 → 起誓 → 山盟海誓 → 誓 → 誓不罢休 → 誓不两立 → 誓死 → 信誓旦旦 → 宣誓书 → 誓 [shi4]
Eid, Schwur, Gelöbnis (S)geloben, schwören (V) Häufigkeit: 4.42 Komposita
| Gb | Eng | Viet |
|---|---|---|
| 他发誓永远爱她。 | He swore to love her for evermore. |  → |
| （成交或成婚时的）握手用来表示诸如合约或婚姻的誓言的一种握手 | A handclasp used to signify a pledge, such as a contract or marriage. | → |
| 他宣誓对国王效忠。 | He took an oath of fealty to the king. | → |
| 这似乎是一个修女的贞操誓言。 | It seems the vows of chastity belonging to a nun. | → |
| 政府雇员宣誓不泄露官方机密. | Government employees swear an oath not to reveal official secrets. | → |
| 破坏，违犯，不履行破坏或违反一法规、法律责任或一誓言 | A violation or infraction, as of a law, a legal obligation, or a promise. | → |
| 保证人一个人或一个公司，对与质量、耐用性或性能相关的方面提供担保、保证或誓约 | One, such as a person or corporation, that makes or gives a promise, assurance, or pledge typically relating to quality, durability, or performance. | → |
| 你已发过誓要保密. | You are under pledge of secrecy. | → |
| 他们发誓要向敌人报仇. | They vowed revenge on their enemies. | → |
| 天主教神父发誓不结婚. | Catholic priests take a vow of celibacy. | → |
| 他们发誓要向绑架者报仇. | They swore to take their revenge on the kidnappers. | → |
| 比尔上了哥哥的当, 发誓要报复. | Bill swore he'd get even with his brother, who'd played a dirty trick on him. | → |
| 这位封臣宣誓他将永远忠诚于国王。 | The vassal swore that he would be loyal to the king forever. | → |
| 政府发誓要进行一场消灭贫穷和疾病的斗争。 | The government has pledged itself to wage a war against poverty and disease. | → |
| 我相信他的誓言。 | I believe his troth. | → |
| 战士们发誓战斗到底。 | The soldiers swore to fight it out. | → |
| 总统必须当众宣誓就职. | The President has to be sworn in publicly. | → |
| 他宣誓要为他的国家而战。 | He took the oath to fight for his country. | → |
| 法官听取了他们的忠诚誓言 | The judge received their oath of allegiance. | → |
| 士兵们宣誓效忠于他们的祖国。 | The soldiers swore allegiance to their motherland. | → |
| 法庭中使用的誓词有固定的格式. | There is a standard form of oath used in lawcourts. | → |
| 我对万能的上帝发誓我要说真话。 | I swear by Almighty God that I will tell the truth. | → |
| 誓言的迸发 | A volley of oaths. | → |