2 New HSK word(s): HSK6 衰老 → → → → + shuai1lao3 to age; to deteriorate with age; old and weak HSK6 衰退 → → → → + shuai1tui4 to decline; to fall; to drop; to falter; a decline; recession (in economics)
3 Old HSK word(s): C VS 衰弱* → shuai1ruo4 weak/ feeble/ weakened D VS 衰老* → shuai1lao3 decrepit D VA 衰退* → shuai1tui4 decline/ break up
衰退
Lão hóa + Suy thoái + Grade E word(s):
经济衰退 → 经久不衰 → 年老体衰 → 盛衰 → 衰 → 衰败 → 衰竭 → 衰落 → 衰亡 → 未老先衰 → 兴衰 → 衰 [shuai1]
verfallen, schwach werden (V) Häufigkeit: 3.11 Komposita
| Gb | Eng | Viet |
|---|---|---|
| 我正在看一本关于罗马帝国兴衰的书。 | I am reading a book about the rise and fall of the Roman Empire. |  → |
| 他喝酒过多, 身体逐渐衰弱了. | He started to drink too much and gradually ran to seed. | → |
| 她患神经衰弱. | She suffered a nervous breakdown. | → |
| 经济衰退的威胁笼罩着世界。 | The threat of an economic depression hangs over the world. | → |
| 随着病情加重，她的身体日渐衰弱。 | She weakened as the illness grew worse. | → |
| 衰变的具有相对较短的寿命而衰变，常用于亚原子粒子 | Decaying with relatively short lifetime. Used of subatomic particles. | → |
| 到这时，罗马帝国已日益衰败。 | By now the power of the Roman Empire was on the wane. | → |
| 衰弱的缺乏力气或活力的；虚弱的 | Lacking strength or vigor; weak. | → |
| 你怎么能看着孩子惨遭折磨而无动于衰？ | How can you turn away from a child that is being cruelly treated? | → |
| 神经衰弱一种神经系统紊乱，表现为长期疲劳乏力、失去记忆，带中度疼痛。以前被认为是由于神经系统衰竭引起的 | A neurotic disorder characterized by chronic fatigue and weakness, loss of memory, and generalized aches and pains. It was formerly thought to result from exhaustion of the nervous system. | → |
| 他的视力在衰退。 | His sight is going. | → |
| 他的精力似乎正在衰退。 | His energy seemed to ebb. | → |
| 商行生意衰退，最后倒闭了。 | The business faltered and then failed. | → |
| 我们公司在经济衰退时期历尽艰辛。 | In the recession, our firm go through a bad time. | → |
| 疾病和衰老使她的模样变得认不出了。 | Illness and age had changed her out of all recognition. | → |
| 因经济衰退状况终止有望，股票价格得以保持高位。 | Share prices were buoyed up by hopes of an end to the recession. | → |
| 若肾功能衰退, 可通过渗透作用使血液净化. | Blood can be cleaned by osmosis if the kidneys have failed. | → |
| 罗马帝国为何衰亡？ | What made the Roman Empire decay? | → |
| 现售货物；现在正在衰老下去的独裁者 | Goods now on sale; the now aging dictator. | → |
| 衰弱的由于久病等脆弱和消瘦的；衰弱的 | Frail and enfeebled, as from prolonged illness; emaciated. | → |
| 终止于衰竭是“死亡”，但“圆满”却终止于无穷。 | That which ends in exhaustion is death, but the perfect ending is in the endless. | → |
| 退化（作用）一个生物体或物种的某种功能、特征或结构由于进化作用造成的衰退或丧失 | The evolutionary decline or loss of a function, characteristic, or structure in an organism or a species. | → |
| 变迁，盛衰在人的一生中、活动中或者周围环境中会碰到的忽然或者想不到的变化或变迁 | One of the sudden or unexpected changes or shifts often encountered in one's life, activities, or surroundings. | → |