1 New HSK word(s): HSK6 自主 → → → → + zi4zhu3 independent; to act for oneself; autonomous
2 Old HSK word(s): C VA 自主* → zi4zhu3 self-decide/ decide for oneself/ act on one's own D 独立自主* → du2li4 zi4zhu3 paddle one's own canoe
自主
Độc lập + Grade E word(s):
不由自主 → 自主 [zi4 zhu3]
Autonomie (S)Selbstbestimmung (S)Souveränität (S)Unabhängigkeit (S)autonomisch (Adj)selbstständig (Adj) Häufigkeit: 1.17 Komposita
| Gb | Eng | Viet |
|---|---|---|
| 分支机构的经理在其管辖范围内有充分的自主权. | Branch managers have full autonomy in their own areas. |  → |
| 独立自主的意识及判断上独立的；自我指引的 | Independent in mind or judgment; self-directed. | → |
| 她的婚姻不能自主. | She is not free to follow her own inclination in the matter ofmarriage. | → |
| 她再与也不会干涉你了，你有了独立自主权，你已经有了你自己出入大门的钥匙。 | She won't interfere with you any more; your independence is achieved and you have won your latchkey. | → |
| 战栗不由自主地颤动或抖动，如由于神经或虚弱等原因 | An involuntary trembling or quivering, as from nervous agitation or weakness. | → |
| 我们把权力下放, 各省就有更多的自主权. | If we decentralize, the provinces will have more autonomy. | → |
| 嗜眠病以突然的和不由自主的，虽然通常短暂的深度睡眠发作，有时伴随有麻痹和幻觉为特征的一种紊乱 | A disorder characterized by sudden and uncontrollable, though often brief, attacks of deep sleep, sometimes accompanied by paralysis and hallucinations. | → |