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2 New HSK word(s): HSK4 既然 + ji4ran2 since; as; this being the case HSK6 一如既往 + yi1ru2ji4wang3 just as in the past (idiom); as before; continuing as always
4 Old HSK word(s): B Conj * ji4 though/ not only B * ji4 ye3 both … and …/ as well as B * ji4 you4 as well as B Conj * ji4ran2 since/ as/ now that



你~答应了,就要把事情办好。

Kể từ khi +

Như là luôn luôn +
Grade E word(s):
既成事实 既得利益 既定方针 既然如此 既是 既往不究 既往不咎 一如既往
既 [ji4] schon, seit



Häufigkeit: 12.73 Komposita



GbEngViet
他既不会读也不会写。 He can neither read nor write.
我们既不将打篮球也不将打排球。 We are going to play neither basketball nor volleyball.
一如既往,我们将继续每星期四开会。 We will continue to hold meetings on Thursdays, as heretofore.
既然你无法回答这个问题,我们最好再问问别人。 Since you can't answer the question, perhaps we'd better ask someone else.
他的态度既冷淡又无动于衷。 His manner was cold and indifferent.
既然你坚持,我就只好修改信用证。 Since you insist, I must amend the letter of credit.
护理工作既是职业又是救死扶伤的责任。 Nursing is a vocation as well as a profession.
既然她病得厉害, 我们要马上去请医生。 Since she is seriously ill, we have to send for a doctor at once.
既然雨下得这么大,你与其离开倒不如待在这儿。 Since it is raining hard, you may as well stay here as leave.
一本好的学生字典应该既提供词语的含义,又举出应用这些词语的例子。 A good learner's dictionary should give both the meanings of the words and examples of the constructions in which they are used.
既然死人占多数,我们在死人之中比在生人之中有更多的朋友,就是理所当然的事情。 The dead being the majority, it is natural that we should have more friends among them than among the living.
有些工程师认为,既然为这一系统起作用已付出如此巨大的努力,明智的做法是短期内将这项工作继续下去,而不是从头再来。 Some engineers take the view that since so much effort has been put into making this system work it would be sensible in the short term to continue the same line rather than start afresh.
他是一个多面手,既是修理工,也是木匠,既是一个理发师,也是一个好裁缝。 He is a man of parts; he is either a repairman, or a carpenter, either a barber or a good tailor.
不畏缩的;坚定的表示既不害怕也不犹豫的;坚决的 Showing neither fear nor indecision; resolute.
既然你喜欢我的连衣裙而我也喜欢你的,咱们交换好吗? As you like my dress and I like yours, shall we do a swap?
既然现在她在法国工作,那就可以满足她游览欧洲的愿望了。 Now that she has a job in France she can gratify her desire to see Europe.
知识分子决不应结婚;他们既不会享受婚姻生活,更不应复制自己。 Intellectual shall never marry; they will not enjoy it, and besides, they shall not reproduce themselves.
既然有空,我可以享受一下音乐。 Now that I am free, I can enjoy music for a while.
语文教学既是一门科学又是一种艺术。 Language teaching is both a science and art.
我对于这个价格既没有表示惊异,也没想接受。 I neither expressed surprise at the price nor attempted to accept it.
两性的具有酸和碱的特征的,既能作为酸又能作为碱进行化学反应的 Having the characteristics of an acid and a base and capable of reacting chemically either as an acid or a base.
无产阶级工业社会中挣工资的阶级,他们既没占有资本也没有生产资料,必须通过出卖劳动谋生 The class of industrial wage earners who, possessing neither capital nor production means, must earn their living by selling their labor.
他既没打电话又没写信,这使她难以撇开由此而产生的一种隐约的担忧心情。 She found it difficult to set aside a vague feeling of anxiety caused by his failure to call or write.
这场灾难过後,许多人既没有食物又没有住处。 After the disaster there were many who wanted food and shelter.
不及物的既不主动也不被动的;不及物的。用于指动词 Neither active nor passive; intransitive. Used of verbs.
既没打电话也没写信给我们;既非植物也非动物的生命形态 Has neither phoned nor written us; life forms that are neither plants nor animals.
背离既定路线者;阴谋破坏者采用不同路线,进行分裂或从事破坏活动的人 One engaged in diversionary, disruptive, or subversive activities.
在源文件中,打印在相同栏内的若干正文行的集合。在当前栏内所剩余的纵向空间放不下既定一段正文时,则这段正文从下一栏开始打印[或印刷]。在单栏格式的情况下,下一栏便是下一页。 In a source document, a collection of lines of text to be printed in the same column. When the vertical space remaining in the current column is insufficient for the block of text, the text is printed in the next column. In the case of single-column format, the next column is on the next page.
您既然不能降价,那这笔交易不如就拉倒吧。 Since you cannot reduce the price, we may call off the deal(business) as well.
第一个问题既然已经讨论完毕,我们就进行第二个吧。 Now that we have finished discussing the first problem, we may pass on to the second.
我们的部队撤退到既设阵地上。 Our forces retired to prepared positions.
她演唱歌曲既有风度又有才华。 She performs the songs with style and flair.
既然大家都在,她不妨把想法都谈出来。 Now that they were all there she might as well speak her mind.
正如人类发现的许多事物一样, 原子能既可用来为善, 也可用以作恶. Like many discoveries, atomic power can be used for good or evil.
我不管你个人是怎么想的,但与公司顾客谈生意时,你必须遵循我们的既定方针。 I don't care what your personal views are; when talking to this company's clients you must follow the party line.
药量已被减低到某一水平,既足以对付受感染的细胞,又不会干扰正常的新陈代谢。 The dosage was geared down to a level which would work on the infected cells but not upset their normal metabolism.
既然雇主们同工会领袖无法在直接谈判中达成协议,就指定了一位当地的名律师进行调解。 A well-known local lawyer has been appointed to mediate between the employers and the union leaders, since they can't reach an agreement in direct talks.
这旅馆既不宽敞也不舒服. The hotel is neither spacious nor comfortable.
上天既赋予她美貌,又赋予她聪颖。 Nature endowed her with intelligence as well as beauty.
骡子既无足以自豪的祖宗,亦无可以寄托希望的子孙。 A mule have neither pride of ancestry nor hope of posterity.
专家系统是一套能够整理并呈现既有知识的电脑程式。 An expert system is a program which organizes and presents pre- existing knowledge.
我们应当本着既往不咎的原则重新合伙。 We should let bygones be bygones and try to get along with each other.
这些建议已向我们作了传达,既简明扼要,又很有说服力。 The proposals were put to us very briefly and forcibly.