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381 New HSK word(s): HSK1 现在 → → → → + xian4zai4 now; at present; at the moment; modern; current; nowadays HSK1 开 → → → → + kai1 to open; to start; to turn on; to boil; to write out (a prescription, check, invoice etc); to operate (vehicle); abbr. for 开尔文/开尔文 degrees Kelvin HSK1 再见 → → → → + zai4jian4 goodbye; see you again later HSK1 块 → → → → + kuai4 lump (of earth); chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc; colloquial word for yuan (or other unit of currency such as Hong Kong or US dollar etc), usually as 块钱/块钱 HSK1 菜 → → → → + cai4 dish (type of food); vegetables; vegetable; cuisine; CL:盘/盘pan2,道dao4 HSK1 在 → → → → + zai4 (located) at; (to be) in; to exist; in the middle of doing sth; (indicating an action in progress) HSK1 太 → → → → + tai4 highest; greatest; too (much); very; extremely HSK1 来 → → → → + lai2 to come; to arrive; to come round; ever since; next HSK1 买 → → → → + mai3 to buy; to purchase HSK1 爱 → → → → + ai4 to love; affection; to be fond of; to like HSK1 会 → → → → + kuai4 to balance an account; accountancy; accounting HSK2 开始 → → → → + kai1shi3 to begin; beginning; to start; initial; CL:个/个ge4 HSK2 正在 → → → → + zheng4zai4 in the process of (doing something or happening); while (doing) HSK2 再 → → → → + zai4 again; once more; re-; second; another; then (after sth, and not until then) HSK2 卖 → → → → + mai4 to sell; to betray; to spare no effort; to show off or flaunt HSK2 百 → → → → + bai3 hundred; numerous; all kinds of HSK2 还 → → → → + hai2 adverb: still; still in progress; still more; yet; even more; in addition; fairly; passably (good); as early as; even; also; else HSK2 孩子 → → → → + hai2zi5 child HSK2 牛奶 → → → → + niu2nai3 cow's milk; CL:瓶ping2,杯bei1 HSK2 外 → → → → + wai4 outside; in addition; foreign; external HSK2 白 → → → → + bai2 white; snowy; pure; bright; empty; blank; plain; clear; to make clear; in vain; gratuitous; free of charge; reactionary; anti-communist; funeral; to stare coldly; to write wrong character; to state; to explain; vernacular; spoken lines in opera HSK2 快 → → → → + kuai4 rapid; quick; speed; rate; soon; almost; to make haste; clever; sharp (of knives or wits); forthright; plain-spoken; gratified; pleased; pleasant HSK2 快乐 → → → → + kuai4le4 happy; merry HSK3 起来 → → → → + qi3lai5 to stand up; to get up HSK3 可爱 → → → → + ke3ai4 adorable; cute; lovely HSK3 坏 → → → → + huai4 bad; spoiled; broken; to break down HSK3 带 → → → → + dai4 band; belt; girdle; ribbon; tire; area; zone; region; CL:条/条tiao2; to wear; to carry; to take along; to bear (i.e. to have); to lead; to bring; to look after; to raise HSK3 菜单 → → → → + cai4dan1 menu; CL:份fen4,张/张zhang1 HSK3 比赛 → → → → + bi3sai4 competition (sports etc); match; CL:场/场chang3,次ci4 HSK3 才 → → → → + cai2 ability; talent; sb of a certain type; a capable individual; only; only then; just now HSK3 还是 → → → → + hai2shi5 or; still; nevertheless; had better HSK3 奇怪 → → → → + qi2guai4 strange; odd; to marvel; to be baffled HSK3 太阳 → → → → + tai4yang5 sun; CL:个/个ge4; abbr. for 太阳穴/太阳穴tai4 yang2 xue2 HSK3 明白 → → → → + ming2bai5 clear; obvious; unequivocal; to understand; to realize HSK3 刚才 → → → → + gang1cai2 just now; a moment ago HSK3 刚才 → → → → + gang1cai2 (just) a moment ago HSK3 矮 → → → → + ai3 low; short (in length) HSK3 筷子 → → → → + kuai4zi5 chopsticks; CL:对/对dui4,根gen1,把ba3,双/双shuang1 HSK3 后来 → → → → + hou4lai2 afterwards; later HSK3 爱好 → → → → + ai4hao4 to like; to take pleasure in; keen on; fond of; interest; hobby; appetite for; CL:个/个ge4 HSK3 奶奶 → → → → + nai3nai5 (informal) grandma (paternal grandmother); (respectful) mistress of the house; CL:位wei4; (coll.) boobies; breasts HSK3 离开 → → → → + li2kai1 to depart; to leave HSK3 应该 → → → → + ying1gai1 ought to; should; must HSK3 差 → → → → + chai1 to send; to commission; messenger; mission HSK3 害怕 → → → → + hai4pa4 to be afraid; to be scared HSK4 开玩笑 → → → → + kai1wan2xiao4 to play a joke; to make fun of; to joke HSK4 开心 → → → → + kai1xin1 to feel happy; to rejoice; to have a great time; to make fun of sb HSK4 戴 → → → → + dai4 to put on or wear (glasses, hat, gloves etc); to respect; to bear; to support HSK4 材料 → → → → + cai2liao4 material; data; makings; stuff; CL:个/个ge4,种/种zhong3 HSK4 本来 → → → → + ben3lai2 original; originally; at first; it goes without saying; of course HSK4 排列 → → → → + pai2lie4 array; arrangement; permutation (i.e. ordered choice of n elements out of m) HSK4 排队 → → → → + pai2dui4 to line up HSK4 抬 → → → → + tai2 to lift; to raise; (of two or more persons) to carry HSK4 厉害 → → → → + li4hai5 difficult to deal with; difficult to endure; ferocious; radical; serious; terrible; violent; tremendous; awesome HSK4 百分之 → → → → + bai3fen1zhi1 percent HSK4 耐心 → → → → + nai4xin1 to be patient; patience HSK4 原来 → → → → + yuan2lai2 original; former; originally; formerly; at first; so, actually, as it turns out HSK4 大夫 → → → → + dai4fu5 doctor; physician HSK4 大概 → → → → + da4gai4 roughly; probably; rough; approximate; about; general idea HSK4 态度 → → → → + tai4du5 manner; bearing; attitude; approach; CL:个/个ge4 HSK4 来不及 → → → → + lai2bu5ji2 there's not enough time (to do sth); it's too late (to do sth) HSK4 来自 → → → → + lai2zi4 to come from (a place); From: (in email header) HSK4 来得及 → → → → + lai2de5ji2 there's still time; able to do sth in time HSK4 改变 → → → → + gai3bian4 to change; to alter; to transform HSK4 登机牌 → → → → + deng1ji1pai2 boarding pass HSK4 另外 → → → → + ling4wai4 additional; in addition; besides; separate; other; moreover; furthermore HSK4 帅 → → → → + shuai4 handsome; graceful; smart; commander in chief HSK4 出差 → → → → + chu1chai1 to go on an official or business trip HSK4 失败 → → → → + shi1bai4 to be defeated; to lose; to fail (e.g. experiments); failure; defeat; CL:次ci4 HSK4 猜 → → → → + cai1 to guess HSK4 从来 → → → → + cong2lai2 always; at all times; never (if used in negative sentence) HSK4 爱情 → → → → + ai4qing2 romance; love (romantic); CL:个/个ge4,份fen4 HSK4 台 → → → → + tai2 desk; table; counter HSK4 台 → → → → + tai2 platform; stage; terrace; stand; support; station; broadcasting station; classifier for vehicles or machines HSK4 礼拜天 → → → → + Li3bai4tian1 Sunday HSK4 将来 → → → → + jiang1lai2 in the future; future; the future; CL:个/个ge4 HSK4 凉快 → → → → + liang2kuai5 nice and cold; pleasantly cool HSK4 精彩 → → → → + jing1cai3 brilliant; splendid HSK4 塑料袋 → → → → + su4liao4dai4 plastic bag HSK4 害羞 → → → → + hai4xiu1 shy; embarrassed; bashful HSK4 安排 → → → → + an1pai2 to arrange; to plan; to set up; arrangements; plans HSK4 实在 → → → → + shi2zai4 really; actually; indeed; true; real; honest; dependable; (philosophy) reality HSK4 海洋 → → → → + hai3yang2 ocean; CL:个/个ge4 HSK4 怀疑 → → → → + huai2yi2 to doubt; to suspect; doubt; suspicion; skeptical HSK4 愉快 → → → → + yu2kuai4 cheerful; cheerily; delightful; pleasant; pleasantly; pleasing; happy; delighted HSK5 一再 → → → → + yi1zai4 repeatedly HSK5 麦克风 → → → → + mai4ke4feng1 microphone (loanword) HSK5 现代 → → → → + Xian4dai4 Hyundai, South Korean company HSK5 现代 → → → → + xian4dai4 modern times; modern age; modern era HSK5 未来 → → → → + wei4lai2 future; tomorrow; CL:个/个ge4; approaching; coming; pending HSK5 开幕式 → → → → + kai1mu4shi4 opening ceremony HSK5 开发 → → → → + kai1fa1 to exploit (a resource); to open up (for development); to develop HSK5 开水 → → → → + kai1shui3 boiled water; boiling water HSK5 开放 → → → → + kai1fang4 to bloom; to open; to be open (to the public); to open up (to the outside); to be open-minded; unrestrained by convention; unconstrained in one's sexuality HSK5 无奈 → → → → + wu2nai4 helpless; without choice; for lack of better option; grudgingly; willy-nilly; nolens volens; abbr. for 无可奈何/无可奈何wu2 ke3 nai4 he2 HSK5 赶快 → → → → + gan3kuai4 at once; immediately HSK5 教材 → → → → + jiao4cai2 teaching material; CL:本ben3 HSK5 老百姓 → → → → + lao3bai3xing4 ordinary people; the "person in the street"; CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 再三 → → → → + zai4san1 over and over again; again and again HSK5 坦率 → → → → + tan3shuai4 frank (discussion); blunt; open HSK5 期待 → → → → + qi1dai4 to look forward to; to await; expectation HSK5 古代 → → → → + gu3dai4 ancient times; olden times HSK5 蔬菜 → → → → + shu1cai4 vegetables; produce; CL:种/种zhong3 HSK5 柜台 → → → → + gui4tai2 sales counter; front desk; bar; over the counter HSK5 概括 → → → → + gai4kuo4 to summarize; to generalize; briefly; CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 概念 → → → → + gai4nian4 concept; idea; CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 格外 → → → → + ge2wai4 especially; particularly HSK5 下载 → → → → + xia4zai3 to download; also pr.xia4 zai4 HSK5 招待 → → → → + zhao1dai4 to receive (guests); to entertain; reception HSK5 拐弯 → → → → + guai3wan1 to go round a curve; to turn a corner; fig. a new direction HSK5 摆 → → → → + bai3 to arrange; to exhibit; to move to and fro; a pendulum HSK5 热爱 → → → → + re4ai4 to love ardently; to adore HSK5 拍 → → → → + pai1 to pat; to clap; to slap; to swat; to take (a photo); to shoot (a film); racket (sports); beat (music) HSK5 拆 → → → → + chai1 to tear open; to tear down; to tear apart; to open HSK5 摔倒 → → → → + shuai1dao3 to fall down; to slip and fall; a throw (in wrestling) HSK5 接待 → → → → + jie1dai4 to receive (a visitor); to admit (allow sb to enter) HSK5 摘 → → → → + zhai1 to take; to borrow; to pick (flowers, fruit etc); to pluck; to select; to remove; to take off (glasses, hat etc) HSK5 在于 → → → → + zai4yu2 to be in; to lie in; to consist in; to depend on; to rest with HSK5 在乎 → → → → + zai4hu5 to care about; equivalent of 在于/在于zai4 yu2 HSK5 破坏 → → → → + po4huai4 destruction; damage; to wreck; to break; to destroy HSK5 存在 → → → → + cun2zai4 to exist; to be; existence HSK5 不耐烦 → → → → + bu4nai4fan2 impatience; impatient HSK5 歪 → → → → + wai1 askew; at a crooked angle; devious; noxious HSK5 太极拳 → → → → + tai4ji2quan2 shadowboxing or Taiji, T'aichi or T'aichichuan; traditional form of physical exercise or relaxation; a martial art HSK5 太太 → → → → + tai4tai5 married woman; Mrs.; Madam; wife; CL:个/个ge4,位wei4 HSK5 改进 → → → → + gai3jin4 to improve; to make better; CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 改正 → → → → + gai3zheng4 to correct; to amend; to put right; correction; CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 改革 → → → → + gai3ge2 reform; CL:次ci4,种/种zhong3,项/项xiang4; to reform HSK5 改善 → → → → + gai3shan4 to make better; to improve; CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 展开 → → → → + zhan3kai1 to unfold; to carry out; to be in full swing; to launch HSK5 尽快 → → → → + jin3kuai4 as quickly as possible; as soon as possible; with all speed; also written 尽快/尽快 HSK5 尽快 → → → → + jin3kuai4 as quickly as possible; as soon as possible; with all speed HSK5 尽快 → → → → + jin4kuai4 see 尽快/尽快jin3 kuai4 HSK5 召开 → → → → + zhao4kai1 to convene (a conference or meeting); to convoke; to call together HSK5 对待 → → → → + dui4dai4 to treat; treatment HSK5 难怪 → → → → + nan2guai4 (it's) no wonder (that...); (it's) not surprising (that) HSK5 阳台 → → → → + yang2tai2 balcony; porch HSK5 此外 → → → → + ci3wai4 besides; in addition; moreover; furthermore HSK5 晒 → → → → + shai4 (of the sun) to shine on; to bask in (the sunshine); to dry (clothes, grain etc) in the sun; (fig.) to expose and share (one's experiences and thoughts) on the Web (loanword from "share"); (coll.) to give the cold shoulder to HSK5 时代 → → → → + Shi2dai4 Time, US weekly news magazine HSK5 时代 → → → → + shi2dai4 age; era; epoch; period; CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 哎 → → → → + ai1 hey!; (interjection used to attract attention or to express surprise or disapprobation) HSK5 呆 → → → → + dai1 foolish; stupid; expressionless; blank; to stay HSK5 电台 → → → → + dian4tai2 transmitter-receiver; broadcasting station; radio station; CL:个/个ge4,家jia1 HSK5 踩 → → → → + cai3 to step on; to tread; to stamp; to press a pedal; to pedal (a bike) HSK5 唉 → → → → + ai1 interjection or grunt of agreement or recognition (e.g. yes, it's me!); to sigh HSK5 唉 → → → → + ai4 alas; oh dear HSK5 财产 → → → → + cai2chan3 property; assets; estate; CL:笔/笔bi3 HSK5 以来 → → → → + yi3lai2 since (a previous event) HSK5 小麦 → → → → + xiao3mai4 wheat; CL:粒li4 HSK5 牛仔裤 → → → → + niu2zai3ku4 jeans; CL:条/条tiao2 HSK5 年代 → → → → + nian2dai4 a decade of a century (e.g. the Sixties); age; era; period; CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 乖 → → → → + guai1 (of a child) obedient, well-behaved; clever; shrewd; alert; perverse; contrary to reason; irregular; abnormal HSK5 等待 → → → → + deng3dai4 to wait; to wait for HSK5 甩 → → → → + shuai3 to throw; to fling; to swing; to leave behind; to throw off; to dump (sb) HSK5 脑袋 → → → → + nao3dai4 head; skull; brains; mental capability; CL:颗/颗ke1,个/个ge4 HSK5 危害 → → → → + wei1hai4 to jeopardize; to harm; to endanger; CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 色彩 → → → → + se4cai3 tint; coloring; coloration; character HSK5 名牌 → → → → + ming2pai2 famous brand HSK5 外公 → → → → + wai4gong1 (coll.) mother's father; maternal grandfather HSK5 外交 → → → → + wai4jiao1 diplomacy; diplomatic; foreign affairs; CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 代表 → → → → + dai4biao3 representative; delegate; CL:位wei4,个/个ge4,名ming2; to represent; to stand for; on behalf of; in the name of HSK5 代替 → → → → + dai4ti4 instead; to replace; to substitute (X for Y, or a number in an algebraic expression) HSK5 贷款 → → → → + dai4kuan3 a loan; CL:笔/笔bi3; to provide a loan (e.g. bank); to raise a loan (from e.g. a bank) HSK5 身材 → → → → + shen1cai2 stature; build (height and weight); figure HSK5 修改 → → → → + xiu1gai3 to amend; to alter; to modify HSK5 伤害 → → → → + shang1hai4 to injure; to harm HSK5 近代 → → → → + jin4dai4 the not-very-distant past; modern times, excluding recent decades; (in the context of Chinese history) the period from the Opium Wars until the May 4th Movement (mid-19th century to 1919); capitalist times (pre-1949) HSK5 待遇 → → → → + dai4yu4 treatment; pay; salary; status; rank HSK5 系领带 → → → → + ji4ling3dai4 put on a tie; wear a tie HSK5 彩虹 → → → → + cai3hong2 rainbow; CL:道dao4 HSK5 采取 → → → → + cai3qu3 to adopt or carry out (measures, policies, course of action); to take HSK5 采访 → → → → + cai3fang3 to interview; to gather news; to hunt for and collect; to cover HSK5 爱护 → → → → + ai4hu4 to cherish; to treasure; to take care of; to love and protect HSK5 爱心 → → → → + ai4xin1 compassion; CL:片pian4 HSK5 爱惜 → → → → + ai4xi1 to cherish; to treasure; to use sparingly HSK5 人才 → → → → + ren2cai2 talent; talented person; looks; attractive looks HSK5 会计 → → → → + kuai4ji4 accountant; accountancy; accounting HSK5 公开 → → → → + gong1kai1 public; to publish; to make public HSK5 台阶 → → → → + tai2jie1 steps; flight of steps; step (over obstacle); fig. way out of an embarrassing situation; bench (geology) HSK5 妨碍 → → → → + fang2ai4 to hinder; to obstruct HSK5 恋爱 → → → → + lian4ai4 (romantic) love; CL:个/个ge4,场/场chang3; in love; to have an affair HSK5 痛快 → → → → + tong4kuai4 overjoyed; delighted; happily; heartily; enjoying; also pr.tong4 kuai5 HSK5 疼爱 → → → → + teng2ai4 to love dearly HSK5 亲爱 → → → → + qin1ai4 dear; beloved; darling HSK5 意外 → → → → + yi4wai4 unexpected; accident; mishap; CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 决赛 → → → → + jue2sai4 finals (of a competition) HSK5 状态 → → → → + zhuang4tai4 state of affairs; state; mode; situation; CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 盖 → → → → + gai4 lid; top; cover; canopy; to cover; to conceal; to build HSK5 总裁 → → → → + zong3cai2 chairman; director-general (of a company etc) HSK5 火柴 → → → → + huo3chai2 match (for lighting fire); CL:根gen1,盒he2 HSK5 窄 → → → → + zhai3 narrow; narrow-minded; badly off HSK5 灾害 → → → → + zai1hai4 disastrous damage; scourge; CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 海鲜 → → → → + hai3xian1 seafood HSK5 海关 → → → → + hai3guan1 customs (i.e. border crossing inspection); CL:个/个ge4 HSK5 派 → → → → + pai4 clique; school; group; faction; to dispatch; to send; to assign; to appoint; pi (Greek letter Ππ); the circular ratio pi = 3.1415926; (loanword) pie HSK5 怀孕 → → → → + huai2yun4 pregnant; to have conceived; gestation; pregnancy HSK5 怀念 → → → → + huai2nian4 to cherish the memory of; to think of; reminisce HSK5 怪不得 → → → → + guai4bu5de5 no wonder!; so that's why! HSK6 泰斗 → → → → + tai4dou3 leading scholar of his time; magnate HSK6 责怪 → → → → + ze2guai4 to blame; to rebuke HSK6 表态 → → → → + biao3tai4 to declare one's position; to say where one stands HSK6 理睬 → → → → + li3cai3 to heed; to pay attention to HSK6 亏待 → → → → + kui1dai4 to treat sb unfairly HSK6 开支 → → → → + kai1zhi1 expenditures; pay; expenses; CL:笔/笔bi3 HSK6 开拓 → → → → + kai1tuo4 to break new ground (for agriculture); to open up (a new seam); to develop (border regions); fig. to open up (new horizons) HSK6 开展 → → → → + kai1zhan3 (begin to) develop; unfold; to start; to launch; to open; to carry out HSK6 开辟 → → → → + kai1pi4 to open up; to set up; to establish HSK6 开除 → → → → + kai1chu2 to expel HSK6 开明 → → → → + kai1ming2 enlightened; open-minded; enlightenment HSK6 开采 → → → → + kai1cai3 to extract (ore or other resource from a mine); to exploit; to mine HSK6 开朗 → → → → + kai1lang3 spacious and well-lit; open and clear; to open out (onto a wider vista); optimistic; cheerful; carefree; easy-going; open-minded HSK6 开阔 → → → → + kai1kuo4 wide; open (spaces); to open up HSK6 形态 → → → → + xing2tai4 shape; form; pattern; morphology HSK6 无赖 → → → → + wu2lai4 hoodlum; rascal; rogue; rascally; scoundrelly HSK6 无精打采 → → → → + wu2jing1da3cai3 dispirited and downcast (idiom); listless; in low spirits; washed out HSK6 天才 → → → → + tian1cai2 talent; gift; genius; talented; gifted HSK6 动态 → → → → + dong4tai4 movement; motion; development; trend; dynamic (science) HSK6 动脉 → → → → + dong4mai4 artery HSK6 迈 → → → → + mai4 to take a step HSK6 款待 → → → → + kuan3dai4 to entertain; to be hospitable to HSK6 栽培 → → → → + zai1pei2 to grow; to cultivate; to train; to educate; to patronize HSK6 裁员 → → → → + cai2yuan2 to cut staff; to lay off employees HSK6 裁缝 → → → → + cai2feng2 tailor; dressmaker HSK6 裁判 → → → → + cai2pan4 judgment; to referee; umpire; judge; referee; CL:个/个ge4,位wei4,名ming2 HSK6 事态 → → → → + shi4tai4 situation; existing state of affairs HSK6 覆盖 → → → → + fu4gai4 to cover HSK6 再接再厉 → → → → + zai4jie1zai4li4 to continue the struggle (idiom); to persist; unremitting efforts HSK6 坦白 → → → → + tan3bai2 honest; forthcoming; to confess HSK6 埋葬 → → → → + mai2zang4 to bury HSK6 埋伏 → → → → + mai2fu2 to ambush; to lie in wait for; to lie low; ambush HSK6 埋没 → → → → + mai2mo4 to engulf; to bury; to overlook; to stifle; to neglect; to fall into oblivion HSK6 苦尽甘来 → → → → + ku3jin4gan1lai2 bitterness finishes, sweetness begins (idiom); the hard times are over, the good times just beginning HSK6 世代 → → → → + shi4dai4 generation; an era; accumulation of years; passing on from generation to generation HSK6 古怪 → → → → + gu3guai4 eccentric; grotesque; oddly; queer HSK6 朝代 → → → → + chao2dai4 dynasty; reign (of a king) HSK6 草率 → → → → + cao3shuai4 careless; negligent; sloppy; not serious HSK6 带领 → → → → + dai4ling3 to guide; to lead HSK6 苍白 → → → → + cang1bai2 pale; wan HSK6 轮胎 → → → → + lun2tai1 tire; pneumatic tire HSK6 掩盖 → → → → + yan3gai4 to conceal; to hide behind; to cover up HSK6 排除 → → → → + pai2chu2 to eliminate; to remove; to exclude; to rule out HSK6 排斥 → → → → + pai2chi4 to reject; to exclude; to eliminate; to remove; to repel HSK6 排练 → → → → + pai2lian4 to rehearse; rehearsal HSK6 排放 → → → → + pai2fang4 emission; discharge; exhaust (gas etc) HSK6 拽 → → → → + zhuai1 to throw; to fling HSK6 拽 → → → → + zhuai3 alternate writing of 跩zhuai3 HSK6 拽 → → → → + zhuai4 to pull; to tug at (sth) HSK6 拐杖 → → → → + guai3zhang4 crutches; crutch; walking stick HSK6 损坏 → → → → + sun3huai4 to damage; to injure HSK6 摆脱 → → → → + bai3tuo1 to break away from; to cast off (old ideas etc); to get rid of; to break away (from); to break out (of); to free oneself from; to extricate oneself HSK6 携带 → → → → + xie2dai4 to carry (on one's person); to support (old); Taiwan pr.xi1 dai4 HSK6 摇摆 → → → → + yao2bai3 to sway; to wobble; to waver HSK6 挨 → → → → + ai1 in order; in sequence; close to; adjacent to HSK6 挨 → → → → + ai2 to suffer; to endure; to pull through (hard times); to delay; to stall; to play for time; to dawdle HSK6 摘要 → → → → + zhai1yao4 summary; abstract HSK6 才干 → → → → + cai2gan4 ability; competence HSK6 感慨 → → → → + gan3kai3 to sigh with sorrow, regret etc; rueful; deeply moved HSK6 历来 → → → → + li4lai2 always; throughout (a period of time); (of) all-time HSK6 历代 → → → → + li4dai4 successive generations; successive dynasties; past dynasties HSK6 盛开 → → → → + sheng4kai1 blooming; in full flower HSK6 歹徒 → → → → + dai3tu2 evil-doer; malefactor; gangster; hoodlum HSK6 在意 → → → → + zai4yi4 to care about; to mind HSK6 磁带 → → → → + ci2dai4 magnetic tape; CL:盘/盘pan2,盒he2 HSK6 耐用 → → → → + nai4yong4 durable HSK6 歪曲 → → → → + wai1qu1 to distort; to misrepresent HSK6 爽快 → → → → + shuang3kuai5 refreshed; rejuvenated; frank and straightforward HSK6 太空 → → → → + tai4kong1 outer space HSK6 来历 → → → → + lai2li4 history; antecedents; origin HSK6 来源 → → → → + lai2yuan2 source (of information etc); origin HSK6 逮捕 → → → → + dai4bu3 to arrest; to apprehend; an arrest HSK6 改良 → → → → + gai3liang2 to improve HSK6 忍耐 → → → → + ren3nai4 to show restraint; to repress (anger etc); to exercise patience HSK6 蛋白质 → → → → + dan4bai2zhi4 protein HSK6 双胞胎 → → → → + shuang1bao1tai1 twin; CL:对/对dui4 HSK6 阻碍 → → → → + zu3ai4 to obstruct; to hinder; to block; obstruction; hindrance HSK6 陷害 → → → → + xian4hai4 to entrap; to set up; to frame (up); to make false charges against HSK6 障碍 → → → → + zhang4ai4 barrier; obstruction; hindrance; impediment; obstacle HSK6 悲哀 → → → → + bei1ai1 grieved; sorrowful HSK6 虐待 → → → → + nu:e4dai4 to mistreat; to maltreat; to abuse; mistreatment; maltreatment HSK6 柴油 → → → → + chai2you2 diesel fuel HSK6 题材 → → → → + ti2cai2 subject matter HSK6 暧昧 → → → → + ai4mei4 vague; ambiguous; equivocal; dubious HSK6 器材 → → → → + qi4cai2 equipment; material HSK6 嗨 → → → → + hai1 oh alas; hey!; hi! (loanword) HSK6 财政 → → → → + cai2zheng4 finances (public); financial HSK6 财务 → → → → + cai2wu4 financial affairs HSK6 财富 → → → → + cai2fu4 wealth; riches HSK6 败坏 → → → → + bai4huai4 to ruin; to corrupt; to undermine HSK6 贩卖 → → → → + fan4mai4 to sell; to peddle; to traffic HSK6 内在 → → → → + nei4zai4 intrinsic; innate HSK6 山脉 → → → → + shan1mai4 mountain range; CL:条/条tiao2 HSK6 崇拜 → → → → + chong2bai4 to worship; adoration HSK6 光彩 → → → → + guang1cai3 luster; splendor; radiance; brilliance HSK6 当代 → → → → + dang1dai4 the present age; the contemporary era HSK6 敞开 → → → → + chang3kai1 to open wide; unrestrictedly HSK6 出卖 → → → → + chu1mai4 to offer for sale; to sell; to sell out or betray HSK6 发呆 → → → → + fa1dai1 to stare blankly; to be stunned; to be lost in thought HSK6 发财 → → → → + fa1cai2 to get rich HSK6 钙 → → → → + gai4 calcium (chemistry) HSK6 气概 → → → → + qi4gai4 lofty quality; mettle; spirit HSK6 生态 → → → → + sheng1tai4 ecology HSK6 制裁 → → → → + zhi4cai2 to punish; punishment; sanctions (incl. economic) HSK6 拜托 → → → → + bai4tuo1 to request sb to do sth; please! HSK6 拜年 → → → → + bai4nian2 to pay a New Year call; to wish sb a Happy New Year HSK6 拜访 → → → → + bai4fang3 to pay a visit; to call on HSK6 看待 → → → → + kan4dai4 to look upon; to regard HSK6 掰 → → → → + bai1 to break off or break open sth with one's hands; (fig.) to break off (a relationship) HSK6 乞丐 → → → → + qi3gai4 beggar HSK6 千方百计 → → → → + qian1fang1bai3ji4 lit. thousand ways, a hundred plans (idiom); by every possible means HSK6 和蔼 → → → → + he2ai3 kindly; nice; amiable HSK6 利害 → → → → + li4hai4 pros and cons; advantages and disadvantages; gains and losses HSK6 利害 → → → → + li4hai5 terrible; formidable; serious; devastating; tough; capable; sharp; severe; fierce HSK6 筛选 → → → → + shai1xuan3 to filter HSK6 膝盖 → → → → + xi1gai4 knee HSK6 胸怀 → → → → + xiong1huai2 one's bosom (the seat of emotions); breast; broad-minded and open; to think about; to cherish HSK6 脉搏 → → → → + mai4bo2 pulse (both medical and figurative) HSK6 外表 → → → → + wai4biao3 external; outside; outward appearance HSK6 外界 → → → → + wai4jie4 the outside world; external HSK6 外向 → → → → + wai4xiang4 outward-looking; extrovert; extroverted (personality); export-oriented (economy) HSK6 外行 → → → → + wai4hang2 layman; amateur HSK6 债券 → → → → + zhai4quan4 bond; debenture HSK6 体裁 → → → → + ti3cai2 genre; style; form of writing HSK6 例外 → → → → + li4wai4 exception; to be an exception HSK6 优胜劣汰 → → → → + you1sheng4lie4tai4 survival of the fittest (idiom) HSK6 代理 → → → → + dai4li3 to act on behalf of sb in a responsible position; to act as an agent or proxy; surrogate HSK6 代价 → → → → + dai4jia4 price; cost; consideration (in share dealing) HSK6 迫不及待 → → → → + po4bu4ji2dai4 impatient (idiom); in a hurry; itching to get on with it HSK6 迫害 → → → → + po4hai4 to persecute; persecution HSK6 向来 → → → → + xiang4lai2 always (previously) HSK6 信赖 → → → → + xin4lai4 to trust; to have confidence in; to have faith in; to rely on HSK6 住宅 → → → → + zhu4zhai2 residence; tenement HSK6 依赖 → → → → + yi1lai4 to depend on; to be dependent on HSK6 后代 → → → → + hou4dai4 posterity; later periods; later ages; later generations HSK6 近来 → → → → + jin4lai2 recently; lately HSK6 徘徊 → → → → + pai2huai2 to dither; to hesitate; to pace back and forth; by ext. to hover around; to linger HSK6 狭隘 → → → → + xia2ai4 narrow; tight; narrow minded; lacking in experience HSK6 狭窄 → → → → + xia2zhai3 narrow HSK6 独裁 → → → → + du2cai2 dictatorship HSK6 彩票 → → → → + cai3piao4 lottery ticket HSK6 采购 → → → → + cai3gou4 to procure (for an enterprise etc); to purchase HSK6 采集 → → → → + cai3ji2 to gather; to collect; to harvest HSK6 采纳 → → → → + cai3na4 to accept; to adopt HSK6 爱戴 → → → → + ai4dai4 to love and respect; love and respect HSK6 爱不释手 → → → → + ai4bu4shi4shou3 to love sth too much to part with it (idiom); to fondle admiringly HSK6 台风 → → → → + tai2feng1 stage presence, poise HSK6 台风 → → → → + tai2feng1 hurricane; typhoon HSK6 怠慢 → → → → + dai4man4 to slight; to neglect HSK6 衰老 → → → → + shuai1lao3 to age; to deteriorate with age; old and weak HSK6 衰退 → → → → + shuai1tui4 to decline; to fall; to drop; to falter; a decline; recession (in economics) HSK6 豪迈 → → → → + hao2mai4 bold; open-minded; heroic HSK6 腐败 → → → → + fu3bai4 corruption; to corrupt; to rot; rotten HSK6 癌症 → → → → + ai2zheng4 cancer HSK6 交代 → → → → + jiao1dai4 to hand over; to explain; to make clear; to brief (sb); to account for; to justify oneself; to confess; to finish (colloquial) HSK6 率领 → → → → + shuai4ling3 to lead; to command; to head HSK6 新陈代谢 → → → → + xin1chen2dai4xie4 metabolism (biology); the new replaces the old (idiom) HSK6 竞赛 → → → → + jing4sai4 race; competition; CL:个/个ge4 HSK6 记载 → → → → + ji4zai3 to write down; to record; written account HSK6 神态 → → → → + shen2tai4 appearance; manner; bearing; deportment; look; expression; mien HSK6 礼尚往来 → → → → + li3shang4wang3lai2 lit. proper behaviour is based on reciprocity (idiom); fig. to return politeness for politeness HSK6 姿态 → → → → + zi1tai4 attitude; posture; stance HSK6 心态 → → → → + xin1tai4 attitude (of the heart); state of one's psyche; way of thinking; mentality HSK6 盖章 → → → → + gai4zhang1 to affix a seal (to sth) HSK6 关怀 → → → → + guan1huai2 care; solicitude; to show care for; concerned about; attentive to HSK6 剪彩 → → → → + jian3cai3 to cut the ribbon (at a launching or opening ceremony) HSK6 额外 → → → → + e2wai4 extra; added; additional HSK6 空白 → → → → + kong4bai2 blank space HSK6 宰 → → → → + zai3 to slaughter livestock; to govern or rule; to cheat customers; Imperial official in dynastic China HSK6 灾难 → → → → + zai1nan4 disaster; catastrophe HSK6 灌溉 → → → → + guan4gai4 to irrigate HSK6 温带 → → → → + wen1dai4 temperate zone HSK6 活该 → → → → + huo2gai1 (coll.) serve sb right; deservedly; ought; should HSK6 海拔 → → → → + hai3ba2 height above sea level; elevation HSK6 海滨 → → → → + hai3bin1 shore; seaside HSK6 沿海 → → → → + yan2hai3 coastal HSK6 淘汰 → → → → + tao2tai4 to wash out; elimination (by selection); natural selection; to knock out (in a competition); to die out; to phase out HSK6 派别 → → → → + pai4bie2 denomination; group; school; faction; school of thought HSK6 派遣 → → → → + pai4qian3 to send (on a mission); to dispatch HSK6 快活 → → → → + kuai4huo5 happy; cheerful HSK6 慷慨 → → → → + kang1kai3 vehement; fervent; generous; giving; liberal HSK6 兴高采烈 → → → → + xing4gao1cai3lie4 happy and excited (idiom); in high spirits; in great delight

614 Old HSK word(s): A N 磁带 * → ci2dai4 magnetic tape A VS 凉快 * → liang2kuai nice and cool/ pleasantly cool A Adv 还 * → hai2 still/ yet/ even more/ also/ fairly A aux;v 该 * → gai1 should/ ought to/ owe/ sb.'s turn A VA 改 * → gai3 change/ transform/ rectify/ correct A v;n 改变 * → gai3bian4 change/ alter/ transform A aux 应该 * → ying1gai1 ought to/ should/ must A VA 抬 * → tai2 lift up/ raise/ carry A N 现代 * → xian4dai4 modern times/ the contemporary age A VS 矮 * → ai3 short (of stature), low A VA 爱 * → ai4 1. love 2. like, to be fond of 3. be apt to, be in the habit of 4. cherish, treasure A Adv 太 * → tai4 too A N 现在 * → xian4zai4 now/ at present/ today A VS 痛快 * → tong4kuai very happy/ delighted/ forthright A N 爱人 * → ai4ren2 husband/ wife/ sweetheart A N 太阳 * → tai4yang2 the sun A N 态度 * → tai4du manner/ bearing/ attitude A v;n 安排 * → an1pai2 plan, arrange A v;n 比赛 * → bi3sai4 match/ competition/ game A 回来 * → hui2 lai2 return/ come back/ be back A VA 来 * → lai2 come/ arrive/ crop up/ take place A Adv 再 * → zai4 again/ not … until/ then and only then A VA 再见 * → zai4jian4 good-bye/ see you again A Prep, v. 在 * → zai4 1.at, in, on 2. be at a place A Adv 在 * → zai4 used to indicate action in progress A Adv 才 * → cai2 just A VA 开 * → kai1 open/ operate/ turn on/ hold/ boil A N 刚才 * → gang1cai2 a moment ago/ just now A Adv 正在 * → zheng4zai4 in process of/ in course of A N 牛奶 * → niu2nai3 cow milk A VS 白 * → bai2 white/ blank A N 菜 * → cai4 dish/ course/ vegetable/ greens A num 百 * → bai3 hundred A v;n 开始 * → kai1shi3 begin/ start A VA 摆 * → bai3 put/ put on/ sway A 开玩笑 * → kai1 wan2xiao4 joke/ crack a joke/ make fun of A Adv 一块儿 * → yi1kuai4r the same place/ together A 开学 * → kai1 xue2 school begins/ term starts A VA 进来 * → jin4lai2 come in/ get in A N 小孩儿 * → xiao3hai2r child A VS 大概 * → da4gai4 probably/ general/ broad outline A VA 拍 * → pai1 clap/ pat/ beat/ shoot/ send A N 外 * → wai4 outer/ outside/ external/ foreign A N 外边 * → wai4bian out/ outside/ exterior A 起来 * → qi3 lai2 stand up/ sit up/ rise to one's feet A VS 精彩 * → jing1cai3 brilliant/ splendid/ wonderful A N 外国 * → wai4guo2 foreign country A N 排球 * → pai2qiu2 volleyball A v;n 派 * → pai4 send/ appoint A N 将来 * → jiang1lai2 future A 出来 * → chu1 lai2 come out/ emerge A N 外语 * → wai4yu3 foreign language A VA 离开 * → li2kai1 leave/ depart from A VS 愉快 * → yu2kuai4 happy/ cheerful/ joyful/ delightful A N 大夫 * → dai4fu doctor/ physician A VA 戴 * → dai4 put on/ wear/ support/ respect A VA 带 * → dai4 take/ do/ lead/ have A 上来 * → shang4 lai2 come up A 除了以外 * → chu2le_ yi3wai4 except/ besides A n;v 代表 * → dai4biao3 represent/ representative/ deputy A 下来 * → xia4 lai2 come down A VS 原来 * → yuan2lai2 original/ former A VA 买 * → mai3 buy/ purchase A VA 卖 * → mai4 sell A 过来 * → guo4 lai come over/ come up A Adv;Conj 还是 * → hai2shi4 still/ nevertheless/ had better/ or A N 孩子 * → hai2zi child/ children/ son or daughter A VS 坏 * → huai4 bad/ go bad/ spoil/ ruin A N 海 * → hai3 sea A n;m 块 * → kuai4 piece/ Yuan (the basic RMB unit) A VS 快 * → kuai4 fast/ rapid/ sharp/ hurry up/ soon B N 海关 * → hai3guan1 customs B VS 快乐 * → kuai4le4 happy/ joyful B N 海洋 * → hai3yang2 sea/ ocean B VA 挨 * → ai1 1. touch, lean on or against 2. get close to, be next to B n;v 害 * → hai4 harm B 越来越 * → yue4lai2yue4 more and more B interj 哎 * → ai1 1. hey, used at the beginning of a sentence to greet sb, or catch sb´s attention 2. used at the end of a sentence to express one´s astonishment or dissatisfaction B interj 哎呀 * → ai1ya1 1. oh, used at the beginning of a sentence to express one´s surprise 2. used at the beginning of a sentence to express one´s disgust, pain or displeasure B pron 该 * → gai1 this/ that B N 害处 * → hai4chu harm B N 脑袋 * → nao3dai head B VA 害怕 * → hai4pa4 be afraid of/ fear B N 未来 * → wei4lai2 future B v;n 改革 * → gai3ge2 reform B VS 本来 * → ben3lai2 original B v;n 改进 * → gai3jin4 improve/ make better/ improvement B n;m 台 * → tai2 (臺) platform/ measure word for theatrical plays/ (檯) table/ desk B v;n 现代化 * → xian4dai4hua4 modernize/ modernization B VA 改善 * → gai3shan4 improve B Conj 此外 * → ci3wai4 besides/ moreover B VA 改造 * → gai3zao4 transform/ show B v;n 爱好 * → ai4hao4 love/ be fond of/ like/ interest/ hobby B VA 改正 * → gai3zheng4 correct/ amend B VA 爱护 * → ai4hu4 cherish/ treasure/ take good care of B N 爱情 * → ai4qing2 love B v;n 概括 * → gai4kuo4 summarize/ generalize/ summary B N 太太 * → tai4tai wife/ Madame/ Lady/ Mrs. B N 概念 * → gai4nian4 concept/ idea/ conception B VA 盖 * → gai4 cover B VS 亲爱 * → qin1'ai4 dear/ beloved B Adv 从来 * → cong2lai2 always/ all along B N 蔬菜 * → shu1cai4 vegetable/ greens B Adv 赶快 * → gan3kuai4 at once/ quickly B N 灾 * → zai1 disaster/ calamity B N 灾害 * → zai1hai4 calamity/ disaster B N 年代 * → nian2dai4 time/ years/ age B v;n 修改 * → xiu1gai3 revise/ modify/ revision/ modification B VA 猜 * → cai1 guess B N 古代 * → gu3dai4 historic site B num 来 * → lai2 about/ more or less B VA 修理 * → xiu1gai3 repair/ mend/ fix B num 来 * → lai2 about/ more or less B 来不及 * → lai2 bu ji2 there's not enough time B 来得及 * → lai2 de ji2 there's still time B VA 破坏 * → po4huai4 destroy/ week B N 材料 * → cai2liao4 material B N 来信 * → lai2xin4 send a letter/ incoming letter B VA 来自 * → lai2zi4 come from B VA 踩 * → cai3 tread/ stamp on B VA 采 * → cai3 cull/ pick B VA 存在 * → cun2zai4 exist B VA 采购 * → cai3gou4 purchase/ go shopping B VA 开放 * → kai1fang4 open B VA 赛 * → sai4 contest/ compete B VA 采取 * → cai3qu3 take/ adopt B VA 等待 * → deng3dai4 wait/ await B VS 另外 * → ling4wai4 moreover/ besides B VA 采用 * → cai3yong4 adopt/ use B 开会 * → kai1 hui4 hold a meeting B N 彩色 * → cai3se4 color/ multicolor B 开课 * → kai1 ke4 start of school B Adv 白 * → bai2 for nothing B N 白菜 * → bai2cai4 Chinese cabbage B N 白天 * → bai2tian1 daytime B VS 开明 * → kai1ming2 enlightened B VA 开辟 * → kai1pi4 open up/ start B VA 摔 * → shuai1 fall/ tumble B VA 对待 * → dui4dai4 treat/ approach B VA 拐 * → guai3 turn to B VA 甩 * → shuai3 move back and forth/ throw B VA 败 * → bai4 fail B VS 怪 * → guai4 strange B VA 开演 * → kai1yan3 begin/ start a show B VA 率领 * → shuai4ling3 lead/ head/ command B Adv 老百姓 * → lao3bai3xing4 always B v;n 失败 * → shi1bai4 be defeated/ lose B VA 开展 * → kai1zhan3 carry out/ develop/ launch B N 火柴 * → huo3chai2 match B VS 奇怪 * → qi2guai4 strange/ surprising B N 地带 * → di4dai4 district/ region/ zone B Conj 看来 * → kan4lai2 it seems B VA 晒 * → shai4 shine upon/ dry in the sun B N 近来 * → jin4lai2 recently/ lately B N 老太太 * → lao3tai4tai old woman B N 小麦 * → xiao3mai4 wheat B VS 歪 * → wai1 askewed/ crooked/ awry B N 山脉 * → shan1mai4 mountain range B n;m 排 * → pai2 platoon/ row/ line B n;m 排 * → pai2 platoon/ row/ line B N 外地 * → wai4di4 places other than the local place B N 时代 * → shi2dai4 times/ age/ era/ epoch B VA 摘 * → zhai1 cull/ pick/ pluck/ take off B N 外交 * → wai4jiao1 diplomacy/ foreign affairs B N 牌 * → pai2 tablet/ board B VS 窄 * → zhai3 narrow/ petty B N 外面 * → wai4mian outside B VS 可爱 * → ke3'ai4 cute/ lovely B 展开 * → zhan3 kai1 spread out/ unfold/ open up B N 后来 * → hou4lai2 afterwards/ after B VA 拆 * → chai1 unweave B VA 呆 * → dai1 stay B VA 呆 * → dai1 stay B VS 实在 * → shi2zai4 true/ real/ honest B N 状态 * → zhuang4tai4 state/ condition B N 电视台 * → dian4shi4tai2 TV station B N 礼拜天 * → li3bai4tian1 Sunday B N 电台 * → dian4tai2 transceiver/ broadcasting station B part 以来 * → yi3lai2 since B N 代 * → dai4 generation B N 以外 * → yi3wai4 beyond/ outside B VA 敬爱 * → jing4'ai4 respect B VA 代替 * → dai4ti4 replace/ substitute for B n;m 袋 * → dai4 sack/ bag/ pocket B VS 厉害 * → li4hai strict/ severe B VA 待 * → dai4 wait/ await B VA 竞赛 * → jing4sai4 contest/ competition/ race B VA 招待 * → zhao2dai4 receive/ entertain B N 招待会 * → zhao1dai4hui4 reception B VS;n 意外 * → yi4wai4 accidental/ unexpected/ accident B VA 热爱 * → re4'ai4 ardently love/ have deep love B N 人才 * → ren2cai2 talent B N 教材 * → jiao4cai2 teaching materials B VA 埋 * → mai2 bury B N 买卖 * → mai3mai buying and selling/ business B VA 迈 * → mai4 step/ stride B v;n 危害 * → wei1hai4 endanger/ jeopardize/ harm B N 口袋 * → kou3dai pocket B VA 召开 * → zhao4kai1 convene/ convoke B N 奶奶 * → nai3nai grandma B VS;n 耐心 * → nai4xin1 patient/ patience B VS 耐用 * → nai4yong4 durable B VS 公开 * → gong1kai1 in public/ overt/ open/ make public B N 坏处 * → huai4chu harm/ disadvantage B VA 接待 * → jie1dai4 receive B v;n 恋爱 * → lian4'ai4 be in love/ love B N 筷子 * → kuai4zi chopsticks C N 快餐 * → kuai4can1 fast food/ quick meal/ snack C N 海军 * → hai3jun1 navy/ naval force C VS 快活 * → kuai4huo cheerful/ happy/ merry C N 海面 * → hai3mian4 sea surface C N 茅台酒 * → mao2tai2jiu3 maotai (liquor) C N 所在 * → suo3zai4 where-be/ place/ location/ where sth. or sb. is C N 海峡 * → hai3xia2 strait/ channel C N 宗派 * → zong1pai4 sect-faction/ sect/ faction C N 害虫 * → hai4chong2 injurious insect/ vermin/ pest C interj 哎哟 * → ai1yo1 1. used at the beginning of a sentence to express one´s astonishment or pain etc. C int 唉 * → ai2 1. indicting a response to a call, order etc 2. indicating one´s grief, depression or akwardness C VA 改编 * → gai3bian1 adapt/ transcribe/ revise/ reorganize/ recompose C VA 款待 * → kuan3dai4 entertain cordially/ treat cordially C VA 挨 * → ai2 suffer, endure C N 癌 * → ai2 cancer, carcinoma C VA 改良 * → gai3liang2 improve/ better/ reform/ amend/ C 兴高采烈 * → xing4 gao1 cai3 lie4 spirits-high-mood-ardent/ be in high spirits/ be raptured C VA 摇摆 * → yao2bai3 rock-sway/ sway/ swing/ rock/ wigwag/ vacillate C 不在乎 * → bu4 zai4hu not mind/ not care C N 盖子 * → gai4zi lid/ cover/ cap/ top/ shell C N 温带 * → wen1dai4 warm-belt/ temperate zone C VS 洁白 * → jie2bai2 pure white/ spotlessly white C VA 购买 * → gou4mai3 buy/ purchase C VA 妨碍 * → fang2'ai4 hinder/ hamper/ obstruct/ impede/ make difficult C VA 栽 * → zai1 grow/ plant/ erect/ insert/ plant (stolen goods)/ tumble C N 青菜 * → qing1cai4 green vegetables/ plant similar to Chinese cabbage C v;n 阻碍 * → zu3'ai4 hinder-stop/ impede/ hinder/ block/ obstacle/ hindrance C N 灾难 * → zai1nan4 disaster-catastrophe/ calamity/ disaster/ suffering C VA 载 * → zai4 carry/ hold/ be loaded with/ (of roads) be filled with C v;n 猜想 * → cai1xiang3 suppose/ speculate/ guess/ supposition C VA 载重 * → zai4zhong4 carry-load/ carrying capacity/ load C N 来宾 * → lai2bin1 visitor/ guest C N 裁缝 * → cai2feng dressmaker/ tailor C Adv 再三 * → zai4san1 again-three/ again and again/ over and over again C v;n 裁判 * → cai2pan4 judge/ umpire/ act as referee/ referee C N 来回 * → lai2hui2 visitor/ guest C v;Conj 再说 * → zai4shuo1 more-say/ what's more/ besides/ talk about sth. later C N 才 * → cai2 talent/ ability C Adv;n 来客 * → lai2ke4 back and forth/ to and fro/ round trip C N 才能 * → cai2neng2 talent/ ability/ capacity C VA 在于 * → zai4yu2 be-at/ lie in/ consist in/ depend on/ rest with C VA 迫害 * → po4hai4 persecute/ treat sb. with cruelty/ oppress cruelly C VA 在座 * → zai4zuo4 be-seated/ be present (at a meeting; banquet; etc.) C N 财产 * → cai2chan3 property/ possessions C v;n 来往 * → lai2wang3 come and go/ associate/ association C N 财富 * → cai2fu4 riches/ wealth C N 来源 * → lai2yuan2 source/ origin C VS 飞快 * → fei1kuai4 swiftly/ very fast/ rapid/ extremely sharp C VA 开办 * → kai1ban4 set up and run/ open/ start/ operate C VA 开除 * → kai1chu2 dismiss/ discharge/ expel C N 财政 * → cai2zheng4 government finance/ public economy C VA 开动 * → kai1dong4 start/ set in motion/ move/ march C VA 开发 * → kai1fa1 develop/ exploit C 开饭 * → kai1 fan4 it's meal time/ start to serve meals/ start to eat (meal) C Adv 一带 * → yi2dai4 one-one/ one by one/ one after another C VA 塞 * → sai1 fill in/ stuff C Adv 白白 * → bai2bai2 for nothing/ in vain/ to no purpose C 开口 * → kai1 kou3 open one's mouth/ start to talk/ make a cutting edge C VA 开幕 * → kai1mu4 begin a performance C VA 开设 * → kai1she4 set up/ open up/ provide/ offer C N 百货 * → bai3huo4 general merchandise C N 开水 * → kai1shui3 boiled water/ boiling water C N 柏树 * → bai3shu4 cypress C VS 衰弱 * → shuai1ruo4 weak/ feeble/ weakened C 无可奈何 * → wu2 ke3 nai4he2 nothing-could-make-what/ be helpless C VS 乖 * → guai1 obedient/ well-behaved/ good/ clever/ shrewd/ lovely C VA 摆脱 * → bai3tuo1 free oneself from/ get rid of C 打败 * → da3 bai4 defeat/ beat/ be defeated C N 色彩 * → se4cai3 color/ hue/ flavor/ appeal C Adv 向来 * → xiang4lai2 from beginning coming towards now/ always/ all along C 拐弯儿 * → guai3 wan1r turn a corner/ make a turn/ change direction C Adv 怪 * → guai4 quite/ rather/ very C 开夜车 * → kai1 ye4che1 work overtime or study at night/ burn the midnight oil C N 住宅 * → zhu4zhai2 living-house/ residence/ residential building/ dwelling C VA 拜访 * → bai4fang3 pay a visit/ call on C Adv 怪 * → guai4 quite/ rather/ very C VA 活该 * → huo2gai1 deserve (sth. undesirable)/ serve one right C VA 拜会 * → bai4hui4 pay an official visit/ call on C 怪不得 * → guai4 bu de no wonder/ so that's why/ put no blame on C 对续 * → dui4 lai2shuo1 not let down/ treat sb. fairly/ be worthy of C VS 苍白 * → cang1bai2 pale/ wan/ pallid C VA 关怀 * → guan1huai2 care for/ show solicitude for/ be concerned about C N 近代 * → jin4dai4 modern times C 之外 * → zhi1wai4 (sth.)'s-exterior/ outside of/ exterior of/ beyond C N 舞台 * → wu3tai2 dance-platform/ stage/ arena C VS 一再 * → yi1zai4 one-system-line/ a series of C VA 歪曲 * → wai1qu1 slant-crook/ distort/ misrepresent/ twist/ contort C VS 明白 * → ming2bai clear/ plain/ explicit/ sensible/ understand/ see/ know C VA 拍摄 * → pai1she4 shoot (a photograph; movie; video clip; etc.)/ film C N 拍子 * → pai1zi bat/ racket/ swatter/ beat/ time/ rhythm C N 外部 * → wai4bu4 external-part/ outside/ exterior/ surface C VA 排斥 * → pai2chi4 ostracize/ repulse/ repel/ exclude/ reject C VS;n 友爱 * → you3'ai4 friendship-love/ friendly and close/ friendly affection C VA 排列 * → pai2lie4 arrange/ put in order/ align/ line up C N 外界 * → wai4jie4 external-world/ outside C N 牌子 * → pai2zi billboard/ plate/ sign/ brand/ trademark/ cí title C N 外科 * → wai4ke1 external-department/ surgical department C VA 灌溉 * → guan4gai4 irrigate C VA 伤害 * → shang1hai4 hurt/ harm/ damage/ injure/ wound C N 债 * → zhai4 debt C Adv 格外 * → ge2wai4 especially/ particularly/ all the more C N 天才 * → tian1cai2 heavenly-talent/ genius/ gift/ endowment/ gifted person C N 外头 * → wai4tou outside-place/ outdoor space/ outside C n;VS 光彩 * → guang1cai3 luster/ splendor/ brilliance/ gloss/ honorable/ glorious C N 器材 * → qi4cai2 equipment and material C N 外衣 * → wai4yi1 outer-garment/ outerwear/ coat/ apparel/ jacket C VA 出卖 * → chu1mai4 betray/ sell out/ sell C N 外祖父 * → wai4zu3fu4 external-grandfather/ maternal grandfather C N 外祖母 * → wai4zu3mu3 external-grandmother/ maternal grandmother C N 气概 * → qi4gai4 mettle/ (heroic; masculine; etc.) spirit/ lofty quality C N 后代 * → hou4dai4 offspring/ descendant/ posterity/ later generation C N 带儿 * → dai4r string/ ribbon/ belt/ strap C N 礼拜 * → li3bai4 religious service/ week/ Sunday C VA 带动 * → dai4dong4 lead/ drive C VA 带领 * → dai4ling3 lead/ guide/ direct C VA 喜爱 * → xi3'ai4 like-love/ like/ love/ be fond of/ be keen on C 带头 * → dai4 tou2 be the first/ take the lead C VA 代 * → dai4 take the place of/ be in place of C n;v 代办 * → dai4ban4 agency/ commission/ act for another C VA 交代 * → jiao1dai4 tell/ exhort/ explain/ make clear/ confess/ hand over C N 代价 * → dai4jia4 cost/ price/ expense C N 菠菜 * → bo1cai4 spinach C VA 代理 * → dai4li3 act as an agent/ deputize C N 柜台 * → gui4tai2 counter/ bar C N 木材 * → mu4cai2 wood/ timber/ lumber C 千方百计 * → qian1 fang1 bai3 ji4 by every possible means/ by hook or crook C N 待遇 * → dai4yu4 treatment/ compensation/ pay/ wage/ salary C VA 逮捕 * → dai4bu3 arrest/ apprehend/ capture/ nab C VS 心爱 * → xin1'ai4 heartfelt-love/ loved/ treasured/ precious/ dear C n;v 障碍 * → zhang4'ai4 block-stop/ barrier/ obstacle/ hinder/ block/ obstruct C N 热带 * → re4dai4 torrid zone/ tropics C VA 往来 * → wang3lai2 come-go/ be in contact with/ have relations with C 拿无 * → na2 lai2shuo1 take … for example C N 姿态 * → zi1tai4 carriage-attitude/ carriage/ bearing/ attitude/ gesture C N 沿海 * → yan2hai3 edge C VA 掩盖 * → yan3gai4 cover-hide/ cover up/ conceal/ hide/ cloak C N 窗台 * → chuang1tai2 windowsill C VS 悲哀 * → bei1'ai1 sad/ sorrowful/ grieved C N 蛋白质 * → dan4bai2zhi4 protein C N 奶 * → nai3 milk/ breast C N 自来水 * → zi4lai2shui3 self-come-water/ tap water C VA 耐 * → nai4 stand/ be able to bear or endure C VA 损害 * → sun3hai4 damage-harm/ harm/ injure/ hurt C VS 耐烦 * → nai4fan2 patient/ composed C VA 损坏 * → sun3huai4 damage-break/ damage/ break/ spoil C N 当代 * → dang1dai4 present time/ contemporary age/ nowadays C VA 记载 * → ji4zai3 record/ put down in writing/ chronicle C v;n 怀 * → huai2 keep in mind/ think of/ be pregnant/ bosom/ mind C N 身材 * → shen1cai2 stature/ figure C interj 咳 * → hai1 an interjection to express sadness; regret; or surprise C VA 怀念 * → huai2nian4 cherish the memory of/ think of/ miss C VA 怀疑 * → huai2yi2 suspect/ doubt/ be skeptical about C VA 忍耐 * → ren3nai4 forbear/ restrain oneself/ exercise patience C 这样一来 * → zhe4yang4 yi1 lai2 this-way-ever-since/ in this way/ in such a case/ thus C N 坏蛋 * → huai4dan4 villain/ bad person/ bad egg C N 海拔 * → hai3ba2 elevation/ altitude/ height above sea level C v;Conj 难怪 * → nan2guai4 it's difficult to blame/ it's hardly a surprise/ no wonder C N 形态 * → xing2tai4 shape-state/ form/ shape/ pattern/ morphology C N 党派 * → dang3pai4 party groupings/ factions/ cliques/ clans/ D VA 附带 * → fu4dai4 attach D VA 收买 * → shou1mai3 buy over D N 海外 * → hai3wai4 abroad/ overseas D VS 快速 * → kuai4su4 fast/ speedy D N 公债 * → gong1zhai4 government bond D N 会计 * → kuai4ji accountant D VS 慈爱 * → ci2'ai4 fatherly/ kind D VS 冒牌 * → mao4pai2 impostor/ imposture D VA 贩卖 * → fan4mai4 vend/ sell D 总的来说 * → zong3 de lai2 shuo1 in general D N 动脉 * → dong4mai4 artery D 害羞 * → hai4 xiu1 shy D VA 哀悼 * → ai1dao4 mourn, grieve over sb´s death, lament sb´s death D VA 哀求 * → ai1qiu2 entreat, beseech, implore D VA 改建 * → gai3jian4 rebuild D N 动态 * → dong4tai4 development trends D N 艾滋病 * → ai4zi1bing4 AIDS D N 台风 * → tai2feng1 typhoon D 改邪归正 * → gai3 xie2 gui1 zheng4 give up evil and return to good D N 台阶 * → tai2jie1 step/ sidestep D VA 爱戴 * → ai4dai4 love and esteem D VS 泰然 * → tai4ran2 imperturbable D N 妖怪 * → yao1guai4 genie/ bugaboo D VA 改组 * → gai3zu3 reorganize/ reshuffle D VA 侵害 * → qin1hai4 encroach on/ aggrieve/ infract D N 太空 * → tai4kong1 outer space D VA 爱面子 * → ai4 mian4zi be sensitive about one's reputation D N 概况 * → gai4kuang4 general situation D VS 太平 * → tai4ping2 peaceful D N 神态 * → shen2tai4 expression, manner, bearing D N 云彩 * → yun2cai cloud D VA 爱惜 * → ai4xi1 cherish D N 钙 * → gai4 calcium D N 太阳能 * → tai4yang2neng2 solar energy D 碍事 * → ai4 shi4 be in the way D N 旱灾 * → han4zai1 drought D VS 内在 * → nei4zai4 immanent/ inherent D N 药材 * → yao4cai2 medicinal materials D VA 亏待 * → kui1dai4 treat unfairly D N 绷带 * → beng1dai4 bandage D VA 陷害 * → xian4hai4 frame up D N 购买力 * → gou1mai3li4 purchasing power D VA 到来 * → dao4lai2 come D 从看来 * → cong2 kan4lai2 from D N 胸怀 * → xiong1huai2 mind/ heart D n;v 航海 * → hang2hai3 navigation D VA 毒害 * → du2hai4 sb's mind poison D N 决赛 * → jue2sai4 final D VS 坦白 * → tan3bai2 confess/ frank D VA 独裁 * → du2cai2 autocracy D N 芹菜 * → qin2cai4 celery D VA 栽培 * → zai1pei2 grow/ educate D N 灾荒 * → zai1huang1 famine due to crop failures D N 野外 * → ye3wai4 open country D VA 宰 * → zai3 butcher D VA 猜测 * → cai1ce4 guess/ surmise D VS 感慨 * → gan3kai3 sigh with emotion D VS 古怪 * → gu3guai4 cranky/ wacky D VA 裁 * → cai2 cut into parts D N 轻快 * → qing1kuai4 resilience buoyancy D v;n 裁决 * → cai2jue2 judge/ umpirage D N 好坏 * → hao3huai4 stand or fall D 裁军 * → cai2 jun1 disarmament D VA 来访 * → lai2fang3 come to visit D N 再生产 * → zai3sheng1chan3 reproduction D VA 毁坏 * → hui3huai4 destroy/ demolish D 来回来去 * → lai2 hui2 lai2 qu4 come-and-go D 来看 * → lai2kan4 according to D VA 在乎 * → zai4hu care about D N 才干 * → cai2gan4 talent/ ability D VA 悔改 * → hui3gai3 repent D N 来历 * → lai2li4 derivation/ history D 在意 * → zai4 yi4 care about D 非才 * → fei1 cai2 have got to D VA 来临 * → lai2lin2 come/ fall D N 才智 * → cai2zhi4 ability and wisdom D N 来年 * → lai2nian2 the coming year D N 财 * → cai2 wealth/ money D 来说 * → lai2shuo1 concerning/ on D N 生态 * → sheng1tai4 ecology D Adv 好在 * → hao3zai4 fortunately D N 财经 * → cai2jing1 finance and economics D N 金牌 * → jin1pai2 gold medal D N 财会 * → cai2kuai4 finance D N 财力 * → cai2li4 finance D VA 开采 * → kai1cai3 exploit (mine) D VS 赖 * → lai4 go back on one's word D N 财务 * → cai2wu4 financial affairs D VA 淘汰 * → tao2tai4 be sifted out D 开刀 * → kai1 dao1 operate D N 钢材 * → gang1cai2 steel products D VA 采访 * → cai3fang3 gather news D N 腮 * → sai1 cheek D VA 采集 * → cai3ji2 gather/ collect D 开工 * → kai1 gong1 come into operation D VA 采纳 * → cai3na4 accept D N 开关 * → kai1guan1 switch D VA 开化 * → kai1hua4 become civilized D VA 掰 * → bai1 break off with fingers and thumb D VA 开垦 * → kai1ken3 reclaim D N 菜单 * → cai4dan1 menu D Adv 一概 * → yi1gai4 entirely D VS 开阔 * → kai1kuo4 open and wide D 一概而论 * → yi1gai4 er2 lun4 lump together al and sundry/ lump under one head D N 白酒 * → bai2jiu3 distilled spirit D VS 开朗 * → kai1lang3 optimistic D VA 期待 * → qi1dai4 expect/ look forward to D VS 和蔼 * → he2'ai3 kind/ good-tempered D VA 盛开 * → sheng4kai1 bloom D VS 百倍 * → bai3bei4 a hundredfold D 推来推去 * → tui1 lai2 tui1 qu4 push/ decline D N 百分比 * → bai3fen1bi3 percentage D 百花齐放 * → bai3 hua1 qi2 fang4 let a hundred flowers blossom D 百家争鸣 * → bai3 jia1 zheng1 ming2 a hundred schools of thought contend D Adv 尽快 * → jin3kuai4 as soon as possible D 开天辟地 * → kai1 tian1 pi4 di4 since the beginning of the history/ the creation of the world D N 开头 * → kai1tou2 beginning D VS 衰老 * → shuai1lao3 decrepit D VA 开拓 * → kai1tuo4 open up/ exploit D N 油菜 * → you2cai4 rape D VA 摆动 * → bai3dong4 swing/ sway D VA 衰退 * → shuai1tui4 decline/ break up D VS 开心 * → kai1xin1 happy D VS 帅 * → shuai4 handsome D VA 败坏 * → bai4huai4 defile/ rot D VA 拜 * → bai4 do obeisance D VA 杀害 * → sha1hai4 slay/ kill D N 开支 * → kai1zhi1 expenses D 拜年 * → bai4 nian2 congratulate the New Year D N 棺材 * → guan1cai coffin D VA 凯旋 * → kai3xuan2 triumph D 剪彩 * → jian3 cai3 cut the ribbon at an opening ceremony D VS 爽快 * → shuang3kuai4 outright/ frank D VA 责怪 * → ze2guai4 blame D VA 有待 * → you3dai4 await D VA 看待 * → kan4dai4 look on D VA 筛 * → shai1 screen griddle D N 筛子 * → shai1zi sieve D 有害 * → you3 hai4 harmful D 看起来 * → kan4 qi3lai2 look like D VA 崇拜 * → chong2bai4 adore/ worship D N 火灾 * → huo3zai1 fire D N 老太婆 * → lao3tai4po2 old woman D VA 拽 * → zhuai4 drag/ haul D VS 慷慨 * → kang1kai3 generous D N 水灾 * → shui3zai1 flood D N 题材 * → ti2cai2 theme/ subject D N 学派 * → xue2pai4 school/ school of thought D VS 草率 * → cao3shuai4 cursory/ jerry D N 黑白 * → hei1bai2 black and white/ right and wrong D VA 取代 * → qu3dai4 replace/ supersede D n;v 祸害 * → huo4hai scourge/ wreck D VA 拍照 * → pai1zhao4 take pictures D N 外表 * → wai4biao3 appearance D N 外宾 * → wai4bin1 foreign guest D VA 外出 * → wai4chu1 outgoing/ stay out D Adv;n 分外 * → fen4wai4 especially/ very D VA 排除 * → pai2chu2 eliminate/ remove/ debar D N 外电 * → wai4dian4 dispatches from foreign agency D 排队 * → pai2 dui4 queue/ stand in a line D N 外观 * → wai4guan1 aspect/ face D VA 排挤 * → pai2ji3 elbow out/ supplant D VS;n 外行 * → wai4hang2 laity/ nonprofessional D VS 雪白 * → xue3bai2 snow-white D N 外汇 * → wai4hui4 foreign exchange D N 排长 * → pai2zhang3 platoon leader D N 摘要 * → zhai1yao4 summary/ brief D N 寨 * → zhai4 stockade village D 出差 * → chu1 chai1 be on a business trip D VA 徘徊 * → pai2huai2 wander D VA 替代 * → ti4dai4 substitute/ instead of D N 外力 * → wai4li4 outside force D VS 额外 * → e2wai4 extra/ additional D VA 外流 * → wai4liu2 drain/ outflow D VA 依赖 * → yi1lai4 depend on/ reply on D N 债务 * → zhai4wu4 debt D N 派别 * → pai4bie2 faction/ group D N 名牌 * → ming2pai2 famous brand D N 派出所 * → pai4chu1suo3 police station D N 外婆 * → wai4po2 (mother's mother) grandmother D VA 派遣 * → pai4qian3 send/ dispatch D N 外事 * → wai4shi4 foreign affairs D VS 外向型 * → wai4xiang4xing2 extroversion D N 外形 * → wai4xing2 figure/ shape D N 外资 * → wai4zi1 foreign capital D VS 恩爱 * → en1'ai4 conjugal love D N 病虫害 * → bing4chong2hai4 plants diseases and insect pests D VA 理睬 * → li3cai3 show interest in D VA 携带 * → xie2dai4 take with D N 膝盖 * → xi1gai4 knee D N 柴油 * → chai2you2 diesel oil D N 歹徒 * → dai3tu2 gangster/ mobster D VA 并排 * → bing4pai2 side by side D 发财 * → fa1 cai2 make a fortune/ make a pile D N 后台 * → hou4tai2 backstage D VS 带劲 * → dai4jin4 energetic D 除此之外 * → chu2ci3zhi1wai4 besides, except D 新陈代谢 * → xin1 chen2 dai4xie4 metabolism D VA 除外 * → chu2wai4 except D VA 更改 * → geng1gai3 change/ alter D 上台 * → shang4 tai2 assume the reins of government D N 代号 * → dai4hao4 code name D N 历代 * → li4dai4 through the ages D N 历来 * → li4lai2 always D N 代数 * → dai4shu4 algebra D VA 贷 * → dai4 lend/ loan D VA 胡来 * → hu2lai2 make trouble/ mess things up D 贷款 * → dai4 kuan3 extend credit to/ provide a loan D N 利害 * → li4hai4 gains and losses D 待业 * → dai4 ye4 waiting for employment D 怠工 * → dai4 gong1 go slow D VA 怠慢 * → dai4man4 cold-shoulder D N 世代 * → shi4dai4 for generations D N 麻袋 * → ma2dai4 sack/ gunny-bag D VA 例外 * → li4wai4 except D v;n 预赛 * → yu4sai4 preliminary match D VS 狭隘 * → xia2'ai4 narrow D VS 狭窄 * → xia2zhai3 narrow D VA 制裁 * → zhi4cai2 punish D N 事态 * → shi4tai4 a state of affairs/ situation D 救灾 * → jiu4 zai1 provide disaster relief D VA 批改 * → pi1gai3 correct D VS 腐败 * → fu3bai4 corrupt D N 信贷 * → xin4dai4 credit D N 原材料 * → yuan2cai2liao4 raw and processed materials D VA 埋没 * → mai2mo4 cover up/ bury/ neglect D N 空白 * → kong4bai2 blank/ vacancy D 埋头 * → mai2 tou2 immerse oneself in D VA 信赖 * → xin4lai4 trust/ rely D VS 涉外 * → she4wai4 concerning foreign affairs D 下台 * → xia4 tai2 out of power D 卖国 * → mai4 guo2 betray one's country D VA 敞开 * → chang3kai1 open wide D N 脉搏 * → mai4bo2 pulse D 连能 * → lian2 dai4 and while/ and/ as well as D N 皮带 * → pi2dai4 strap D VA 覆盖 * → fu4gai4 overlay/ cover with D 连滚带爬 * → lian2 gun3 dai4 pa2 roll and crawl/ flee in panic D v;Adv 乃 * → nai3 be/ so/ therefore D VA 满怀 * → man3huai2 fill D N 奶粉 * → nai3fen3 milk powder D N 耐力 * → nai4li4 resistance/ stamina D N 朝代 * → chao2dai4 dynasty D N Dornseiff 2. LEBEN 2.2 PFLANZENARTEN 槐树 * → huai2shu4 pagoda tree D 怀孕 * → huai2 yun4 become pregnant D N 海岸 * → hai3'an4 coast D N 海滨 * → hai3bin1 seashore D N 海港 * → hai3gang3 seaport

Gb	Eng	Viet
我不太清楚。	I'm not really sure.	→
请把门打开。	Open the door, please.	→
你会习惯的。	You'll get used to it.	→
我马上就来。	I'll be right with you.	→
他正在开会。	He is in conference.	→
请再说一遍。	Say that again, please.	→
这对我太合适了。	Suits me fine.	→
我坐在他旁边。	I sat by his side.	→
他在她的旁边。	He is being side her.	→
请把菜单给我。	Please show me the menu.	→
我的电话坏了。	My phone was out of order.	→
他的帽子没戴正.	His hat isn't on straight.	→
我看你不应该。	I don't think you ought to.	→
祝你生日快乐。	I wish you a happy birthday.	→
你过来试试看。	Come on over to have a try.	→
现在五点差一刻。	It is a quarter to five.	→
我明天晚上来.	I'll come round tomorrow evening.	→
我在街上遇到他。	I met him in the street.	→
你应该去看医生。	You should see a doctor.	→
这星期他会很忙。	He is very busy this week.	→
他是一个高大的男孩。	He is a tall boy.	→
我的数学不太好。	I am not good at mathematics.	→
他极为大家所爱戴。	He is held in affection.	→
我不知道该怎么办。	I have no idea what to do.	→
那孩子将满六岁了。	The child will be six.	→
这孩子身上发烧.	The child's body felt feverish.	→
我们必须重新开始。	We must make a new start.	→
你把帽子戴反了。	You have put your hat on backwards.	→
向你的孩子们问好。	Give my love to your kids.	→
马在路上小跑着。	The horse trotted down the road.	→
很高兴再次见到你。	I'm glad to see you again.	→
认识从实践开始。	Knowledge begin with practice.	→
老人快步走开了。	The old man set off at a quick trot.	→
我不明白你的意思。	I can't apprehend your meaning.	→
她把头发拍整齐了.	She patted her hair into place/shape.	→
他是一个数学天才。	He is a mathematical genius.	→
要么进来，要么出去。	Either come in or go out.	→
男孩很快地跑上楼。	The boy ran upstairs quickly.	→
她在一所中学学习。	She studies in a high school.	→
教堂在学校附近。	The church is close to the school.	→

海港

～是 12 点。

我爸爸～了一个小公司。

妈妈，我去学校了，～。

来吃～西瓜吧。

我去超市买点儿～。

我～吃饭呢。

这个学校～大了。

他是昨天～这儿的。

我～了一些苹果。

妈妈，我～你。

他是名～计。

我们从第十课～学习。

弟弟～打篮球。

我吃完饭～去商店。

这个商店～的东西比较便宜。

这个自行车五～多元。

他～没来呢。

我有三个～。

睡觉前喝杯～吧。

那些学生是～校的。

我很爱穿那件～衣服。

他跑得真～。

祝你生日～！

大家都站了～。

你的儿子真～。

面包很新鲜，没有～。

我今天忘记～钱包了。

服务员，请帮我拿一下～。

今天晚上有足球～。

他 30 岁～读完大学。

你～吃点儿水果吧，别喝啤酒了。

我觉得这个问题很～。

你看，～出来了。

我～你的意思了。

他～吃了药，现在睡着了。

～是谁来的电话？

弟弟的个子比我～。

我来中国 1 个月了，已经会用～了。

～我再也没见过他。

我最大的～就是打篮球。

我～住在北京。

下个月我要～一段时间，你好好照顾自己。

8 点了，～去上班了。

他爸爸经常出～。

我～一个人晚上出门。

你是在～吧？

妹妹～地笑了。

外边风大，～上帽子吧。

报名需要什么～？

我～要去看演出，但是突然有事儿不能去了。

请把这些盒子按照从大到小的顺序～。

请大家～，不要挤。

他们把课桌～到教室里去了。

他病得很～，住院了。

任务完成～八十了。

教育孩子要有～。

我还住在～的地方。

李～，您明天上午在医院吗？

他～不会来了。

服务员对顾客的～非常好。

我今天早上起晚了，～吃早饭了。

他～一个美丽的海边城市。

电影九点半才开始，还～。

我已经～了计划。

请您拿好～，准备登机。

我还要跟你谈～一件事情。

小王是我们班最～的男生。

爸爸已经～一个多月了。

虽然经历过很多次～，但我从来没有放弃过。

你～我给你准备了什么生日礼物？

我～没见过他。

这是一个感人的～故事。

这张书～很旧。

今天我要上～演讲，心里很紧张。

这个～，你有空吗？

～你打算做什么工作？

秋天的天气很～。

你们的表演真～，大家都很喜欢。

她很～，不太喜欢说话。