VIE-ENG DE-ENG SEA LANG DICT LESSONS RANDOM CEFR EXPERT VietnamesePod 126LESSONS GLOSSIKA SAIGONESE 150 THEMEN 3600 WORDTYPE FREQUENCY ARTIFICIAL LANGUAGES 1800 H.I.M.Y:M. OXFORD 32000 TED TED2 SEA LANG BITEXTS
302 Themes

003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi)


~关系 kinship relationship || 近~ close relatives
of nominal kinship, (relatives) not linked by blood
vessels, shipping
steamship, steamboat
warship, naval vessel
warship, military naval vessel
connections, relationship
friendship
nationality, citizenship:中国~ Chinese nationality || 双重~ dual nationality
scholarship
championship
internship period
他很~ 父亲. He worships his father. || ~电影明星 adore movie stars
worship an ancestor
~问题 deal with a question || ~关系 handle a relationship || ~邮件 dispose of mail
worship, pilgrimage
burn incense and worship Buddha
(of a train, ship, flight etc.) late, behind schedule
fight a decisive battle, compete for championship
harmonious, friendly relationship
cousin, cousinship
bear hardships and stand hard work, work hard and endure hardships
bitter, hardship, pain
~提问 indirectly ask a question, || ~传染 indirectly infect, contaminate || ~关系 indirect relationship
~有困难 of course there will be hardship || 我~很开心. Of course I’m happy. || ~可以. Of course that’s fine.


挨/捱苦' 挨/捱苦 áikǔ v.o. endure hardships'

暧昧' 暧昧[曖-] àimèi* {E} s.v. ①ambiguous; equivocal ②shady; dubious | Tāmen de guānxi yǒuxiē ∼. 他们的关系有些∼。 Their relationship is somewhat socially illicit/shady.'
挨亲' 挨亲[-親] āiqīn(r) v.p. ①be related by kinship ②rub its face against its mother's body to show its affection (of a child)'
安难' 安难[-難] ānnàn* v.p. not recoiling from hardship'
安之若素' 安之若素 ānzhīruòsù f.e. bear/regard (hardship/wrongdoing/etc.) with equanimity'
熬煎' 熬煎 ¹áojiān {F} n. suffering; hardship; torture ◆v. suffer through unhappy days'
熬头' 熬头[-頭] áotou n. reward for long hardship/patience ◆v.p. 〈topo.〉 irritable; cranky; edgy; upset'
熬头儿' 熬头儿[-頭兒] áotour n. 〈coll.〉 ①deliverance from adversity ②reward for long hardship/patience ◆v.p. 〈topo.〉 irritable; cranky; edgy; upset'
靶船' 靶船 bǎchuán n. target ship M:²zhī/sōu 只/艘'
八竿子打不着' 八竿子打不着[-----著] bā gānzi dǎbuzháo id. remote or lack of relationship between two things | Zhè ∼ de shì, wǒ cái bùguǎn ne. 这∼的事, 我才不管呢。 It's none of my business, I'm not going to bother about it.'
掰' 掰 bāi {D} v. ①nip off with fingers and thumb ②work the fingers | ∼zhe shọ̌uzhǐ suàn ∼着手指算 count on one's fingers ③force apart with the hands ④〈coll.〉 sever (the relationship with); break up (with) | Gēn tā ∼! 跟他∼! Break up with him!'
拜拜' 拜拜 bàibai r.f. 〈trad.〉 bring hands together and bow ◆n. a worshipping festival in Taiwan See also ¹báibái'
拜佛' 拜佛 bài fó v.o. worship Buddha; prostrate oneself before the image of Buddha'
拜祭' 拜祭 ²bàijì v. do obeisance and offer a sacrifice to; worship'
掰交情' 掰交情 bāi jiāoqing v.o. break a friendship; sever relations'
拜金' 拜金 bàijīn {E} n. money worship ◆v.o. worship money'
拜庙' 拜庙[-廟] bàimiào v.o. worship at a temple'
拜墓' 拜墓 bàimù v.o. worship at a tomb'
拜偶像' 拜偶像 bài ǒuxiàng v.o. worship idols'
拜神' 拜神 bàishén* {F} v.o. worship the gods'
拜祖' 拜祖 bàizǔ v.o. worship ancestors'
把袂' 把袂 bǎmèi v.o. 〈wr.〉 have an intimate friendship'
傍' 傍 ³bàng {E} b.f. near/close to (a time of the day) 傍晚 bàngwǎn(r) ◆v. ①depend on ②〈slang〉 date; go out with; have an intimate relationship with sb.'
帮困助耕' 帮困助耕[幫---] bāngkùnzhùgēng f.e. 〈PRC〉 help those with hardship to farm'
梆子' 梆子 ²bāngzi {E} n. ①〈trad.〉 watchman's clapper ②〈mus.〉 wooden clappers of unequal length ③〈thea.〉 a kind of Chinese opera originated in Shaanxi ④〈coll.〉 ⓐrascal; villain ⓑshoe upper ⓒupper deck of a ship ⓓstalk of a plant'
班轮' 班轮[-輪] bānlún {E} n. regular passenger/cargo ship; regular steamship service'
半私有制' 半私有制 bànsīyǒuzhì n. system of semiprivate ownership'
瓣香' 瓣香 bànxiāng n. ①petal-like incense used in the worship of Buddha ②the worship/admiration of someone'
抱冰' 抱冰 ²bàobīng v.o. train oneself to endure hardships'
饱尝辛酸' 饱尝辛酸[飽嘗--] bǎochángxīnsuān f.e. have been through all kinds of hardships'
包户小组' 包户小组[-戶-組] bāohù xiǎozǔ n. 〈PRC〉 small teams with responsibility to hardship households'
饱经风霜' 饱经风霜[飽經風-] bǎojīngfēngshuāng {E} f.e. weather-beaten; having experienced hardships of life'
豹略' 豹略 ¹bàolüè n. 〈mil.〉 ①commander ②generalship ③strategy and tactics'
饱受' 饱受[飽-] bǎoshòu v. endure one's fill of (hardship)'
倍尝艰辛' 倍尝艰辛[-嘗艱-] bèichángjiānxīn f.e. undergo all kinds of hardships'
备尝辛苦' 备尝辛苦[備嘗--] bèichángxīnkǔ f.e. suffer untold hardships'
倍尝忧患' 倍尝忧患[-嘗憂-] bèichángyōuhuàn f.e. have been through much worry and hardship'
本本主义' 本本主义[---義] běnběnzhǔyì n. book worship; pedantry'
编队' 编队[編隊] biānduì {E} v.o. ①form columns ②make assignments to a team/unit ◆n. formation (of ships/aircraft)'
变更所有权' 变更所有权[變---權] biàngēng suǒyǒuquán v.o. change ownership'
遍历' 遍历[-歷] ²biànlì v. ①travel throughout ②have experienced (every hardship/danger/etc.)'
表亲' 表亲[-親] biǎoqīn {E} n. ①cousins (from parent's sisters or mother's brothers) M:ge/²wèi 个/位 ②cousinship'
筚路蓝缕' 筚路蓝缕[篳-藍縷] bìlùlánlǚ f.e. 〈wr.〉 endure great hardships in pioneer work'
兵船' 兵船 ²bīngchuán n. warship; naval vessel M:sōu/tiáo 艘/条'
并伙' 并伙[併-] bìnghuǒ* v.o. form a partnership'
兵舰' 兵舰[-艦] ¹bīngjiàn n. warship'
兵权' 兵权[-權] bīngquán* {E} n. military power/leadership'
丙舍' 丙舍 bǐngshè p.w. building to hold coffins for shipment for hometown burial'
冰炭之交' 冰炭之交 bīngtànzhījiāo n. an impossible friendship'
舶' 舶 ¹¹bó {E} b.f. ①a ship 船舶 chuánbó ②imported item 舶来品 bóláipǐn'
泊船' 泊船 ²bóchuán {E} v.o. anchor/moor a ship'
不辞辛苦' 不辞辛苦[-辭--] bùcíxīnkǔ f.e. accept hardship; spare no effort'
不辞辛劳' 不辞辛劳[-辭-勞] bùcíxīnláo f.e. not shrink from toil and hardship'
不打不相识' 不打不相识[----識] bù dǎ bù xiāngshí {E} f.e. From an exchange of blows, friendship grows.'
捕鲸船' 捕鲸船[-鯨-] bǔjīngchuán n. whale ship M:tiáo/sōu 条/艘'
布雷艇' 布雷艇 bùléitǐng n. mine layer (ship) M:²zhī/sōu 只/艘'
布衣交' 布衣交 bùyījiāo n. friendship formed in poverty'
财产权' 财产权[財產權] cáichǎnquán {E} n. ownership of property; property right'
才伎之士' 才伎之士 cáijìzhīshì f.e. person of outstanding ability in craftsmanship'
财权' 财权[財權] cáiquán* {E} n. ①ownership of property ②control over wealth or money matters; economic power'
才学' 才学[-學] cáixué {E} n. erudition; scholarship'
参拜' 参拜[參-] cānbài* v. ①formally call on ②pay homage to sb. (before his tomb or image) ③worship (gods)'
餐风宿露' 餐风宿露[-風--] cānfēngsùlù f.e. endure outdoor hardships'
餐风宿水' 餐风宿水[-風--] cānfēngsùshuǐ f.e. endure outdoor hardships'
舱' 舱[艙] ³cāng {C} b.f. ①cabin (on a ship or airplane) 客舱 kècāng ②module 登月舱 dēngyuècāng'
舱壁' 舱壁[艙-] cāngbì n. ship's bulkhead'
舱房' 舱房[艙-] ¹cāngfáng {F} n. cabin (on ship/boat) M:jiān 间'
舱面' 舱面[艙-] cāngmiàn n. deck (of ship/boat)'
舱室' 舱室[艙-] cāngshì n. cabin (of ship/boat) M:jiān 间'
舱位' 舱位[艙-] cāngwèi {E} n. ①cabin seat/berth ②shipping space'
餐云卧月' 餐云卧月[-雲臥-] cānyúnwòyuè id. ①hardship of traveling ②poverty-stricken'
糙' 糙 ²cāo {E} s.v. ①rough; coarse ②of poor workmanship ③unskilled'
漕船' 漕船 cáochuán n. ships for transporting tribute grain M:sōu/tiáo 艘/条'
操舵' 操舵 cāoduò* {F} v. pilot (ship)'
艚子' 艚子 ²cáozi n. wood cargo ship M:tiáo 条'
测量船' 测量船[測--] cèliángchuán n. surveying ship; surveying vessel M:sōu 艘'
侧舷炮' 侧舷炮[側--] cèxiánpào n. 〈mil.〉 cannon mounted on the side of the ship M:mén/tái 门/台'
拆船' 拆船 chāichuán v.o. break up or scrap a ship ◆n. ship-breaking'
拆船业' 拆船业[--業] chāichuányè n. ship demolition business'
拆伙' 拆伙 chāihuǒ {E} v.o. ①dissolve a partnership ②part company'
差遣' 差遣 chāiqiǎn* {E} v. send; dispatch | Tā shòu lị̌ngdǎo ∼, qù nánfāng diàochá qíngkuàng. 他受领导∼, 去南方调查情况。 He was sent by the leadership to investigate the situation in the south.'
尝尽艰难' 尝尽艰难[嘗盡艱難] chángjìnjiānnán f.e. be pushed to the extreme/limit; suffer great hardship'
尝受' 尝受[嘗-] ²chángshòu v. experience (hardship/misery/etc.)'
倡随' 倡随[-隨] chàngsuí n. harmonious marital relationship'
朝拜' 朝拜 cháobài* {E} v. pay respects to; worship | Hěn duō Zàng rén qù Lāsà ∼. 很多藏人去拉萨∼。 Many Tibetans go to Lhasa to worship.'
吵散' 吵散 chǎosàn v. break up (a relationship)'
撤傍' 撤傍 chèbàng v. 〈slang〉 break off a relationship'
车殆/怠马烦' 车殆/怠马烦[車-/-馬煩] chēdàimǎfán f.e. the hardships of long travel'
车笠之盟' 车笠之盟[車---] chēlìzhīméng n. close friendship'
沉' 沉 ¹chén* {C} v. ①sink | Chuán ∼ le. 船∼了。 The ship has sunk. ②keep down; lower | Tā ∼xià liǎn lái shuō ... 他∼下脸来说… He pulled a long face and said ... ◆s.v. ①deep; profound ②heavy See also ⁴chēn'
沉船' 沉船 chénchuán {E} n. shipwreck M:sōu 艘'
沉船舶' 沉船舶 chénchuánbó n. shipwreck'
乘车戴笠' 乘车戴笠[-車--] chéngchēdàilì f.e. sincere friendship between rich and poor'
乘船' 乘船 chéngchuán* {E} v.o. take a ship'
陈嘉庚' 陈嘉庚[陳--] Chén Jiāgēng (1874-1961) n. Singapore rubber and shipping entrepreneur; founder of Amoy University'
沉没' 沉没[-沒] ²chénmò {E} v. ①sink; founder | Lúnchuán hěn kuài jiù ∼ le. 轮船很快就∼了。 The ship quickly sank. ②remain obscure and insignificant'
沉舟' 沉舟 chénzhōu n. shipwreck M:sōu 艘'
吃苦' 吃苦 chīkǔ {C} v.o. bear hardship'
吃苦耐劳' 吃苦耐劳[---勞] chīkǔ nàiláo {E} v.p. endure hardships and be hardworking/untiring'
吃水' 吃水 chīshuǐ* v.o. ①drink water ②draw water (as a ship) ◆s.v. absorbent ◆n. ①draft (of ships) ②drinkable water'
崇拜' 崇拜 chóngbài {D} v. worship; adore | Nǐ ∼ jīnqián ma? 你∼金钱吗? Do you worship money?'
崇拜者' 崇拜者 chóngbàizhě n. worshipper M:²wèi 位'
崇奉' 崇奉 chóngfèng v. believe in (a religion); worship'
崇尚' 崇尚 chóngshàng* {E} v. ①uphold; advocate ②respect; venerate | Bụ̀yào mángmù ∼ xīfāng. 不要盲目∼西方。 Don't blindly worship the West. ◆n. fashion; trend'
崇外' 崇外 chóngwài v.o. worship foreign things'
重温旧情' 重温旧情[-溫舊-] chóngwēnjiùqíng f.e. renew/revive one's friendship/love'
崇信' 崇信 chóngxìn v. worship'
崇洋非中' 崇洋非中 chóngyángfēizhōng f.e. worship things foreign and repudiate things Chinese'
崇洋复古' 崇洋复古[--復-] chóngyángfùgǔ f.e. worship the foreign and revive the ancient'
崇洋恐洋' 崇洋恐洋 chóngyángkǒngyáng f.e. worship things foreign and stand in awe of foreigners'
崇洋媚外' 崇洋媚外 chóngyángmèiwài {E} f.e. worship foreign things and be obsequious to foreigners'
崇洋迷外' 崇洋迷外 chóngyángmíwài f.e. blindly worship foreign things'
崇仰神明' 崇仰神明 chóngyǎng shénmíng v.o. respect and worship gods and spirits'
崇洋哲学' 崇洋哲学[---學] chóngyáng zhéxué n. the mentality of blindly worshipping foreign countries'
船/舡' 船/舡 ¹chuán* {A} n. boat; ship'
船帮' 船帮[-幫] chuánbāng(r/zi)* n. ①side of a ship ②merchant fleet'
船边' 船边[-邊] chuánbiān(r) n. side of a ship'
船舶' 船舶 chuánbó {D} n. shipping; boats and ships M:sōu 艘'
船舱' 船舱[-艙] chuáncāng {E} n. ①ship's hold ②cabin'
船厂' 船厂[-廠] chuánchǎng {E} p.w. shipyard M:jiā 家'
船钞' 船钞[-鈔] ²chuánchāo n. shipment fee'
船底' 船底 chuándǐ(r/zi) n. bottom of a vessel/ship'
船东' 船东[-東] chuándōng n. shipowner M:²wèi 位'
船方' 船方 chuánfāng n. shipowner'
船公司' 船公司 chuángōngsī f.e. shipping company'
船骨' 船骨 ²chuángǔ n. beam/keel of a ship'
船货' 船货[-貨] chuánhuò n. shipload; cargo; freight M:pī 批'
船籍' 船籍 ¹chuánjí* n. ship's (country of) registry'
船级' 船级[-級] ²chuánjí n. ship's classification; ship's class'
船价' 船价[-價] chuánjià n. ship transportation service price'
船舰' 船舰[-艦] ²chuánjiàn n. ships and naval vessels/warships M:sōu 艘'
船坚炮利' 船坚炮利[-堅--] chuánjiānpàolì f.e. The ships are rugged and the artillery is powerful.'
船脚' 船脚[-腳] chuánjiǎo n. ①water transportation charge ②shipping freight ③boatman'
船具' 船具 chuánjù {E} n. (ship) rig'
船客' 船客 chuánkè* n. passengers of a ship M:²wèi 位'
船龄' 船龄[-齡] chuánlíng n. age of a ship'
船面' 船面 chuánmiàn n. deck (of a ship)'
船名' 船名 chuánmíng n. ship's name'
船期' 船期 chuánqī n. ①sailing date ②shipping schedule'
船桥' 船桥[-橋] chuánqiáo n. ship's bridge M:⁴zuò 座'
船蛆' 船蛆 chuánqū n. 〈zoo.〉 shipworm M:tiáo 条'
船上' 船上 chuánshàng p.w. on board (ship)'
船身' 船身 chuánshēn* n. body of a ship; hull'
船台' 船台[-臺] chuántái* {E} n. berth; slip(way); shipway M:⁴zuò 座'
船位' 船位 chuánwèi n. ①(ship) accommodations ②ship's position'
船坞' 船坞[-塢] ¹chuánwù* {E} p.w. dock; shipyard M:⁴zuò 座'
船务' 船务[-務] ²chuánwù {E} n. shipping business'
船形' 船形 ¹chuánxíng attr. ship-shape'
船运' 船运[-運] chuányùn {E} n. shipping; transportation by sea'
船闸' 船闸[-閘] chuánzhá n. (ship) lock M:²dào 道'
船只' 船只[-隻] chuánzhī* {D} n. ①shipping ②vessels M:sōu 艘'
船中' 船中 chuánzhōng n. amidships'
船主' 船主 chuánzhǔ* {E} n. ①shipowner ②captain/skipper (of a boat) M:²wèi 位'
船纵中' 船纵中[-縱-] chuánzòngzhōng n. midship'
吹' 吹 ¹chuī* {A} v. ①blow; puff ②play (a wind instrument) | Nǐ huì ∼ dízi ma? 你会∼笛子吗? Do you play flute? ③〈coll.〉 ⓐboast; brag | Nǐ zhēn néng ∼! 你真能∼! Gosh, you can brag! ⓑbreak up (a relationship) | Tāmen liǎ ∼ le. 他们俩∼了。 The two of them are no longer boyfriend-girlfriend. ④fall through (of plans) | Nà bǐ shēngyì ∼ le. 那笔生意∼了。 That business deal has fallen through.'
吹了' 吹了 chuīle v.p. 〈coll.〉 ①failed; busted; did not succeed ②died ③parted company; chilled a relationship'
杵臼交' 杵臼交 chǔjiùjiāo id. friendship between persons regardless of their different economic situations'
杵臼之交' 杵臼之交 chǔjiùzhījiāo id. true friendship which disregards discrepancy in wealth/influence/fame/etc.'
唇齿' 唇齿[-齒] chúnchǐ n. ①lips and teeth ②very close neighbors ③close relationship; interdependence ④〈lg.〉 dentilabial'
春祭' 春祭 ²chūnjì n. spring sacrifices; rites for ancestor-worshipping in spring'
处女航' 处女航[處--] chǔnǚháng n. maiden voyage of a ship; maiden flight of a plane'
春蚓秋蛇' 春蚓秋蛇 chūnyǐnqiūshé id. poor penmanship; clumsy calligraphy'
出山' 出山 chūshān {F} v.o. ①come out to carry the mantle of leadership ②leave retirement and take a government post'
出师' 出师[-師] chūshī {F} v.o. ①finish one's apprenticeship ②send out an army'
出徒' 出徒 chūtú* v.o. complete one's apprenticeship'
祠官' 祠官 ²cíguān n. an official in charge of the spring worship M:²wèi 位'
刺股读书' 刺股读书[--讀書] cìgǔ dúshū v.p. study hard despite hardships'
从' 从[從] ¹cóng* {A} cov. from; since; through ◆cons. ① {B} ∼ A chūfā departing from A ② {A} ∼ A dào B from A to B ③ ∼ A qǐ starting from A ④ {D} ∼ A kànlai viewed from A ⑤ ∼ A lái jiǎng/kàn/shuō speaking of A; from consideration of A ◆adv. always; at all times (usu. in negative) ◆b.f. ①follow 跟从 gēncóng ②obey; comply with 服从 fúcóng ③join; be engaged in 从事 cóngshì ④adopt a certain attitude; follow a certain principle 从严 cóngyán ⑤secondary; accessory 主从 zhǔcóng ⑥cousin-level relationship ⑦follower; attendant 从人 cóngrén ◆n. Surname See also ¹⁰cōng See also ¹zòng'
从祀' 从祀[從-] cóngsì n. a subordinate spirit tablet worshiped beside the main one ◆v. assist the officiant at a sacrificial ceremony'
篡党' 篡党[-黨] cuàndǎng v.o. usurp/seize the leadership of the party'
篡军乱军' 篡军乱军[-軍亂軍] cuànjūnluànjūn f.e. usurp the leadership of the army and create chaos in the armed forces'
毳冕' 毳冕 ²cuìmiǎn n. imperial costume for worship of nature'
打熬' 打熬 dǎ'áo v. 〈coll.〉 ①live through hard times; endure; bear; suffer ②harden the body through endurance ③train ④temper; steel; toughen ◆n. suffering; hardship'
大车' 大车[-車] dàchē* n. ①cart M:³liàng 辆 ②engineer (of a train/ship/etc.) M:²wèi 位'
打沉' 打沉 dǎchén r.v. sink (a ship)'
搭车坐船' 搭车坐船[-車--] dāchēzuòchuán v.p. travel both by car and by ship'
搭船' 搭船 dāchuán {E} v.o. go by ship/boat'
大副' 大副 ¹dàfù n. first mate (of a ship) M:²wèi 位'
大含细入' 大含细入[--細-] dàhánxìrù f.e. (written) with both extensive knowledge and profound scholarship'
大红伞' 大红伞[-紅傘] dàhóngsǎn n. protection by the proletarian dictatorship M:bǎ 把'
大换血' 大换血[-換-] dàhuànxuè n. overall renewal of the membership of an organization'
大会' 大会[-會] dàhuì* {B} n. ①plenary meeting; mass rally; conference ②plenary session; general membership'
搭伙/夥' 搭伙/夥 dāhuǒ* {E} v.o. 〈coll.〉 ①eat regularly (in a mess/etc.) ②form a partnership ③live together without marrying ④have meals in a canteen or in another person's family'
带大枷' 带大枷[帶--] dài dàjiā v.o. 〈coll.〉 bear hardship'
带水' 带水[帶-] dàishuǐ v.o. ①be with/containing water ②pilot (a ship into a harbor/river)'
大集体' 大集体[--體] dàjítǐ n. 〈PRC〉 a type of socialist collective ownership system'
党费' 党费[黨費] dǎngfèi* n. party membership dues M:²bǐ 笔'
党棍' 党棍[黨-] dǎnggùn n. party boss; party man; politician who uses party membership to promote self-interest M:ge/míng 个/名'
党祸' 党祸[黨禍] dǎnghuò n. ①disasters resulting from partisanship ②misfortune caused by affiliation to a party ③disasters caused by a party'
党籍' 党籍[黨-] dǎngjí* {E} n. ①party affiliation/membership ②list of party members'
党票' 党票[黨-] dǎngpiào* n. 〈derog.〉 membership card M:zhāng 张'
党委制' 党委制[黨--] dǎngwěizhì n. the collective leadership of the Chinese Communist Party'
道地活' 道地活 dàodìhuó(r) n. 〈coll.〉 fine workmanship'
刀功' 刀功 dāogōng* {F} n. ①skill in cutting (food for cooking) ②swordsmanship'
道义之交' 道义之交[-義--] dàoyìzhījiāo n. friendship cemented by common or adherence to righteousness'
搭上' 搭上 dāshàng r.v. ①add/attach to sth. else ②take (a bus/train/etc.) ③hang sth. on ④set/build up (a tent/bridge/etc.) ⑤hook up (a door latch/etc.) ⑥give a hand ⑦have a few words with sb. ⑧take advantage of ⑨set up a relationship with (lover/sexual partner) ◆adv. moreover; besides'
搭上关系' 搭上关系[--關係] dāshang guānxi v.o. strike up a relationship with; establish contact with'
灯船' 灯船[燈-] ²dēngchuán n. lightship M:tiáo/²zhī/sōu 条/只/艘'
登轮' 登轮[-輪] dēnglún v.o. board a steamship'
颠连' 颠连[顛連] diānlián n. ①hardship; trouble; difficulty ②peak upon peak'
敌舰' 敌舰[敵艦] ¹díjiàn n. enemy warship M:sōu 艘'
缔交' 缔交[締-] ²dìjiāo {E} v.o. ①establish diplomatic relations ②form friendship'
顶风船' 顶风船[頂風-] dǐngfēngchuán n. ship moving against the wind'
顶礼膜拜' 顶礼膜拜[頂禮--] dǐnglǐmóbài f.e. ①kneel and bow in worship ②pay homage to; make a fetish of'
顶膜礼拜' 顶膜礼拜[頂-禮-] dǐngmólǐbài f.e. ①prostrate oneself in worship; pay homage to ②make a fetish of'
鼎鼐' 鼎鼐 dǐngnài n. premiership'
鼎位' 鼎位 dǐngwèi n. premiership'
鼎峙' 鼎峙 dǐngzhì v.p. 〈wr.〉 stand in a tripartite power relationship'
地权' 地权[-權] dìquán* {E} n. land ownership'
第三梯队' 第三梯队[---隊] dì-sān tīduì n. 〈PRC〉 third echelon (of leadership)'
滴血' 滴血 dīxuè* v.o. 〈trad.〉 drop blood in water to test kinship'
地主之谊' 地主之谊[---誼] dìzhǔzhīyì n. the friendship/hospitality of a host'
恫瘝/矜在抱' 恫瘝/矜在抱 dòngguānzàibào f.e. be concerned about the hardships of the people'
栋隆' 栋隆[棟-] dònglóng n. a man of great statesmanship'
断交' 断交[斷-] duànjiāo* {E} v.o. ①break off friendship ②sever diplomatic relations | Liǎng guó duànjiāo le. 两国断交了。 The two countries have broken off their diplomatic relations.'
独裁' 独裁[獨-] dúcái {D} n. dictatorship; despotism'
独裁政治' 独裁政治[獨---] dúcái zhèngzhì n. dictatorship; autocracy'
对外友协' 对外友协[對--協] Duìwài Yǒuxié p.w. Chinese People's Association for Friendship with Foreign Countries'
对应关系' 对应关系[對應關-] duìyīng guānxi n. corresponding relationship'
夺杯' 夺杯[奪-] duóbēi* v.o. win the title/championship; win a medal/cup'
夺得' 夺得[奪-] duódé {D} v. ①carry off; seize ②win; obtain through competition | Zhōngguó ²duì ∼ guànjūn. 中国队∼冠军。 The Chinese team won the championship.'
夺冠' 夺冠[奪-] duóguàn* v.o. win a championship'
夺魁' 夺魁[奪-] duókuí v.o. win a championship'
舵轮' 舵轮[-輪] duòlún n. steering wheel (of a ship) M:tiáo/²zhī/sōu 条/只/艘'
独有权' 独有权[獨-權] dúyǒuquán n. sole ownership'
厄/戹' 厄/戹 ⁸è {E} 〈wr.〉 b.f. ①strategic place 险厄 ²xiǎn'è ②difficulty; hardship 困厄 kùn'è ◆v. 〈wr.〉 be trapped in a difficult/dangerous situation'
厄难' 厄难[-難] ènàn* n. ①disaster ②distress; difficulty; hardship'
恩断义绝' 恩断义绝[-斷義絕] ēnduànyìjué {E} f.e. terminate a close relationship | Tā hé ²shīfu ∼. 他和师傅∼。 He terminated his close relationship with his master.'
二等舱' 二等舱[--艙] èrděngcāng n. second-class cabin (in ship)'
尔汝交' 尔汝交[爾--] ěrrǔjiāo n. 〈wr.〉 intimate friendship'
发货人' 发货人[發貨-] fāhuòrén n. consignor; shipper M:míng/²wèi/ge 名/位/个'
燔柴' 燔柴 fánchái n. 〈trad.〉 fire rite in the worship of Heaven'
帆船' 帆船 ¹fānchuán* {D} n. sailing boat/ship; junk M:sōu/²zhī 艘/只'
翻船' 翻船 ²fānchuán v.o. ①capsize; shipwreck ②fail (to do sth.) ③have a setback'
舫' 舫 ⁵fǎng b.f. boat; ship 游舫 yóufǎng'
房舱' 房舱[-艙] fángcāng n. ship passenger's cabin'
房产权' 房产权[-產權] fángchǎnquán n. house ownership'
舫船' 舫船 fǎngchuán n. ship; boat M:sōu/²zhī 艘/只'
方丘' 方丘 fāngqiū n. 〈trad.〉 square altar for worship of Earth'
舫艇' 舫艇 fǎngtǐng n. boat; ship M:sōu/²zhī 艘/只'
放洋' 放洋 ²fàngyáng v.o. ①go abroad ②put out to sea (of a ship) ③ship abroad'
方舟' 方舟 fāngzhōu* {F} n. ①tandem ships ②Noah's Ark ③ark'
舫舟' 舫舟 fǎngzhōu n. boat; ship'
犯难' 犯难[-難] fànnán v.o. ①feel embarrassed ②〈coll.〉 suffer hardships See also fànnàn'
发生关系' 发生关系[發-關係] fāshēng guānxi v.o. ①establish relationship; have sth. to do with ②have an affair with'
法缘' 法缘[-緣] fǎyuán n. 〈Budd〉 ①predestined relationship with Buddhism ②the causality which links all beings'
发运单' 发运单[發運單] fāyùndān n. shipping order M:zhāng 张'
飞船' 飞船[飛-] ¹fēichuán* {D} n. ①airship; dirigible ②spacecraft; spaceship'
废船' 废船[廢-] fèichuán {E} n. damaged ship'
肺腑之交' 肺腑之交 fèifǔzhījiāo n. deep and sincere friendship'
飞艇' 飞艇[飛-] fēitǐng n. airship; dirigible M:²zhī/sōu 只/艘'
非组织观点' 非组织观点[-組織觀點] fēizǔzhī guāndiǎn n. 〈PRC〉 the idea that there is no need for organizational leadership'
非组织活动' 非组织活动[-組織-動] fēizǔzhī huódòng n. 〈PRC〉 activities lacking imprimatur of organizational leadership'
风尘满面' 风尘满面[風塵滿-] fēngchénmǎnmiàn f.e. hardship of travel'
风帆' 风帆[風-] fēngfān {E} n. ①sail ②sailing boat/ship M:²zhī/sōu 只/艘'
风风雨雨' 风风雨雨[風風--] fēngfēngyǔyǔ r.f. ①trials and hardships M:²chǎng 场 ②groundless gossip ③storms; winds and rains ④rife rumors; gossip going the rounds ⑤ups and downs'
风浪' 风浪[風-] fēnglàng {D} n. ①stormy waves; storm ②a stormy experience ③hardship; difficulties'
凤求凰' 凤求凰[鳳--] fèngqiúhuáng n. courtship'
奉若神明' 奉若神明 fèngruòshénmíng {E} f.e. worship sb. or sth.; make a fetish of sth.'
封禅' 封禅[-禪] ²fēngshàn n. imperial mountain-top worship of Heaven and Earth'
风义人情' 风义人情[風義--] fēngyìrénqíng f.e. deep respect and friendship'
风雨' 风雨[風-] fēngyǔ* {E} n. ①wind and rain; the elements ②trials and hardships'
焚香拜神' 焚香拜神 fénxiāngbàishén f.e. burn incense and worship the gods'
焚香膜拜' 焚香膜拜 fénxiāngmóbài f.e. worship at temples'
佛堂' 佛堂 Fótáng {F} p.w. ①family hall for worshipping Buddha ②Buddhist sanctuary'
浮梁' 浮梁 fúliáng n. bridge of a ship'
浮沤' 浮沤[-漚] fú'ōu* n. ①bubbles on water; froth ②transience of human life ③inconstancy of human relationships'
服制' 服制 ¹fúzhì n. rules of mourning according to the relationship with the deceased'
父子关系' 父子关系[--關係] fùzǐ guānxi n. relationship between father and son'
父子天性' 父子天性 fùzǐ tiānxìng n. father-son relationship'
肝胆之交' 肝胆之交[-膽--] gāndǎnzhījiāo n. sincere friendship'
甘苦' 甘苦 gānkǔ* {E} n. ①joys and sorrows; thick and thin; weal and woe ②hardship and difficulties'
干亲' 干亲[乾親] gānqīn* n. ①nominal kinship ②sworn relative ③adoptive relative M:ge/jiā/mén/²wèi 个/家/门/位'
感情投资' 感情投资[---資] gǎnqíng tóuzī n. investment in human relationships'
干群关系' 干群关系[幹-關係] gàn-qún guānxi n. cadre-mass relationship'
高攀' 高攀 gāopān {E} v. ①make friends or claim ties of kinship with sb. of higher social position ②climb up'
高攀不上' 高攀不上 gāopānbushàng f.e. cannot make friends or claim ties of kinship with someone of a higher social position'
高谊/义' 高谊/义[-誼/義] ¹gāoyì n. great friendship/kindness M:zhǒng 种'
各群儿各论儿' 各群儿各论儿[--兒-論兒] gèqúnr gèlùnr f.e. 〈coll.〉 each according to his own status; each according to his own relationship with others'
隔山' 隔山 géshān* id. ①have a foster relationship ②relationship between half brothers or half sisters by the same father'
葛藤' 葛藤 géténg n. ①kudzu M:²gēn/tiáo 根/条 ②entangled relationship ③〈Budd.〉 knotty problem; koan (in Zen/Chan)'
个体所有制' 个体所有制[個體---] gètǐ suǒyǒuzhì n. individual ownership'
割席' 割席 gēxí v.o. 〈wr.〉 sever a friendship'
割席绝交' 割席绝交[--絕-] gēxíjuéjiāo f.e. sever friendship'
割资本主义尾巴' 割资本主义尾巴[-資--義--] gē zīběnzhǔyì wěiba v.p. 〈PRC〉 get rid of the remaining private ownership'
供奉' 供奉 ¹gòngfèng* {E} v. ①enshrine and worship; consecrate ②provide for one's elders (especially one's parents) ◆n. actors who gave command performances (Qing)'
功夫' 功夫 ²gōngfu {B} n. ①workmanship; skill; art | Tā huìhuà yǒu ∼. 他绘画有∼。 He has excellent skills in painting. ②work; labor; effort | Zhège huór tài fèi ∼. 这个活儿太费∼。 This is not an easy job. ③acrobatic fighting; martial arts ④〈coll.〉 sexual technique ⑤〈topo.〉 time (when) | tā dāng guīnü nà ∼ 她当闺女那∼ when she was a girl'
公开' 公开[-開] gōngkāi* {B} v. make public; make known to the public | Xiàng dàjiā ∼ wǒmen de guānxi. 向大家∼我们的关系。 Tell everyone our relationship. ◆s.v. open; overt; public'
功力' 功力 ²gōnglì {E} n. ①efficacy; effect ②skill; craftsmanship ③manpower (needed for a project)'
工力' 工力 ⁶gōnglì {F} n. ①skill; craftsmanship ②utility; material gain'
公民权' 公民权[--權] gōngmínquán {E} n. civil rights; citizenship'
恭祀' 恭祀 gōngsì n. 〈wr.〉 ①congratulations ②worship'
公私合营' 公私合营[---營] gōngsīhéyíng {E} f.e. joint state-private ownership'
公有制' 公有制 gōngyǒuzhì {D} n. public ownership (of means of production)'
公有制为基础' 公有制为基础[---為-礎] gōngyǒuzhì wéi jīchǔ v.p. state-ownership-based'
狗男女' 狗男女 gǒunánnǚ n. 〈derog.〉 a man and a woman in an indecent relationship M:duì/shuāng 对/双'
勾三搭四' 勾三搭四 gōusāndāsì f.e. engage in improper relationships; fool around (sexually)'
管鲍分金' 管鲍分金[-鮑--] guǎnbàofēnjīn id. friendship so close as to make no distinction between each other's wealth'
官舱' 官舱[-艙] ²guāncāng n. ①first-class cabin (on a boat/ship) ②officers' cabin'
管带' 管带[-帶] ¹guǎndài n. ①battalion commander ②captain (of a ship) M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
官费生' 官费生[-費-] guānfèishēng n. government scholarship student M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
冠军赛' 冠军赛[-軍賽] guànjūnsài n. championship contest M:²chǎng/cì 场/次'
官面' 官面 guānmiàn(r) n. official/formal relationship'
关卡' 关卡[關-] guānqiǎ {E} n. ①tax office outpost; customs pass ②censorship; screening M:zhāng 张'
官私合营' 官私合营[---營] guānsīhéyíng f.e. joint state-private ownership'
关系' 关系[關係] guānxi* {A} v. concern; affect; matter | Xuéxí de hǎo-huài ∼ dào jiānglái de gōngzuò. 学习的好坏∼到将来的工作。 One's academic record affects one's future job. ◆n. ①relation; relationship M:zhǒng 种 ②bearing; impact ③membership credentials ④“backdoor connections” | Nǐ zài nàge yīyuàn yǒu ∼ méiyǒu? 你在那个医院有∼没有? Do you know anyone in that hospital? ⑤reference ◆cons. yóuyú//yīnwèi A (de) ∼ since A; because (of) A | Yóuyú shíjiān ∼, jiù tándào zhèr ba. 由于时间∼, 就谈到这儿吧。 Since time is limited, I'll stop here.'
关系户' 关系户[關係戶] guānxihù {E} n. membership in a relationship net'
关系密切' 关系密切[關係--] guānxi mìqiè v.p. close relationship; intimate contact/connection'
关系网' 关系网[關係網] guānxiwǎng {E} n. relationship net | Wǒmen měi ge rén dōu shēnghuó zài shèhuì ∼ zhōng. 我们每个人都生活在社会∼中。 Everyone of us lives in a social network. M:zhāng 张'
寡情薄义' 寡情薄义[---義] guǎqíngbóyì f.e. inconstant in love and friendship; fickle'
挂帅' 挂帅[掛帥] guàshuài {E} v.o. assume command/leadership (of a large army); dominate'
姑表' 姑表 gūbiǎo* {E} n. ①first cousins when the father of one and the mother of the other are brother and sister ②cousinship'
跪拜' 跪拜 guìbài* {E} v. ①worship on bended knees ②kowtow'
跪拜礼' 跪拜礼[--禮] guìbàilǐ n. ①worship on bended knees ②kowtow'
鬼斧神工' 鬼斧神工 guǐfǔshéngōng f.e. uncanny/superlative workmanship'
归类' 归类[歸類] guīlèi* {E} v.o. sort out; classify ◆n. ①categorization ②membershipping'
股金' 股金 ²gǔjīn {F} n. money paid for shares (in partnership/cooperative); share capital M:fèn 份'
姑舅' 姑舅 gūjiù n. cousinship M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
过' 过[過] guò* {A} v. ①pass; cross | ∼ mǎlù yào dāngxīn. ∼马路要当心。 Be careful when crossing the street. ②transfer (e.g., ownership) ③undergo a process; go through ④surpass; exceed ⑤celebrate; observe | ∼nián ∼年 celebrate new year ◆cmp. V bu/de∼ can't/can V | dǎbuguò tā 打不过他 can't beat him | dǎdeguò tā 打得过他 can beat him ◆n. fault; mistake | Zhè shì nǐ de ∼. 这是你的∼。 This is your fault. ◆adv. too; excessively ◆cov. after | ∼ jǐ tiān ∼几天 after a few days ◆b.f. excessive; undue; overly 过重 guòzhòng See also guo'
过户' 过户[過戶] guòhù* {E} v.o. 〈law〉 transfer ownership | Nǐ zhè liàng chē ∼ le ma? 你这辆车∼了吗? Have you transferred the ownership of your car?'
国籍' 国籍[國-] guójí {C} n. nationality | Tā yǒu shuāngchóng ∼. 他有双重∼。 He has dual citizenship.'
国家所有制' 国家所有制[國----] guójiā suǒyǒuzhì n. state ownership'
国有制' 国有制[國--] guóyǒuzhì {E} n. state ownership'
过载' 过载[過載] guòzài v.o. ①transship ②overload'
固穷' 固穷[-窮] gùqióng v.o. be able to bear poverty/hardship'
骨肉情' 骨肉情 gǔròuqíng n. blood relations; kinship feeling'
骨肉之亲' 骨肉之亲[---親] gǔròuzhīqīn n. blood relations/relationship'
故事片' 故事片 gùshipiān(r)* {E} n. 〈coll.〉 feature film M:ge/²bù 个/部'
故事片' 故事片 gùshipiàn See gùshipiān'
故事片儿' 故事片儿[---兒] gùshipiānr See gùshipiān(r)'
雇佣关系' 雇佣关系[-傭關係] gùyōng guānxi n. relationship between employers and employees'
海舶' 海舶 hǎibó n. seagoing ship M:sōu 艘'
海盗船' 海盗船[-盜-] hǎidàochuán n. pirate ship; sea rover M:sōu/tiáo/²zhī 艘/条/只'
海缆工作船' 海缆工作船[-纜---] hǎilǎn gōngzuòchuán n. cable ship M:sōu/²zhī 艘/只'
海锚' 海锚[-錨] hǎimáo n. anchor (of a marine ship)'
海难' 海难[-難] hǎinàn {E} n. ①perils of the sea ②disaster at sea; wreck | Tā sǐ yú ∼. 他死于∼。 He died in a shipwreck.'
海损' 海损[-損] hǎisǔn n. ship/cargo damage'
海洋气象船' 海洋气象船[--氣--] hǎiyáng qìxiàngchuán n. ocean weather ship M:sōu/²zhī 艘/只'
海运' 海运[-運] hǎiyùn {E} v. transport by sea ◆n. sea transportation; ocean shipping'
海运界' 海运界[-運-] hǎiyùnjiè n. oceanshipping circles'
海运经纪人' 海运经纪人[-運經紀-] hǎiyùn jīngjìrén n. ship broker M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
寒窗' 寒窗 hánchuāng {F} id. ①the difficulties of a poor student ②persevere in one's studies despite hardship'
寒窗苦读' 寒窗苦读[---讀] hánchuāngkǔdú f.e. ①the life of a poor scholar ②persevere in one's studies in spite of hardships'
航' 航 ²háng {E} b.f. ①boat; ship 航船 hángchuán ②navigate 航行 hángxíng'
航船' 航船 hángchuán n. boat/ship that plies regularly between inland towns M:sōu/²zhī 艘/只'
航路标记' 航路标记[--標記] hánglù biāojì n. route markers (for ships/etc.)'
航模' 航模 ¹hángmó n. model airplane/ship'
航速' 航速 hángsù {E} n. ship/plane speed'
航线' 航线[-線] hángxiàn {D} n. air/shipping line/route | Kāipìle yī̠ tiáo xīn ∼. 开辟了一条新∼。 A new airline has been set up. M:tiáo 条'
航向' 航向 hángxiàng {E} n. course (of ship/plane)'
航行报告' 航行报告[--報-] hángxíng bàogào n. ship visit report M:fèn 份'
航讯' 航讯[-訊] hángxùn n. ship information'
航业' 航业[-業] ²hángyè n. shipping industry/business'
航运' 航运[-運] hángyùn {D} n. shipping'
航运公司' 航运公司[-運--] hángyùn gōngsī {E} p.w. shipping company M:jiā 家'
航运界' 航运界[-運-] hángyùnjiè p.w. shipping circles'
航运商行' 航运商行[-運--] hángyùn shāngháng n. shipping firms'
航运设施' 航运设施[-運設-] hángyùn shèshī n. shipping facilities M:tào 套'
航政' 航政 hángzhèng n. shipping administration'
航至' 航至 hángzhì v.p. navigate by plane/ship to'
含忽活儿' 含忽活儿[---兒] hánhuhuór n. 〈coll.〉 shoddy workmanship'
函数关系' 函数关系[-數關係] hánshǔ guānxi n. 〈math.〉 functional relationship'
含辛茹苦' 含辛茹苦 hánxīnrúkǔ {E} id. endure all sorts of hardships | Fùmǔ ∼ de gòng tā dúshū. 父母∼地供他读书。 The parents endured all sorts of hardships to support his study.'
好来好去' 好来好去[-來--] hǎoláihǎoqù v.p. ①have a reciprocal relationship ②come and go at one's free will'
核动力船' 核动力船[-動--] hédònglìchuán n. nuclear ship M:tiáo 条'
合股' 合股 ³hégǔ(r/zi) {E} v.o. pool capital; form a partnership'
合伙' 合伙 héhuǒ(r) {D} v.o. form partnership | Wǒmen ∼ gàn ba. 我们∼干吧。 Let's form a partnership.'
合伙经营' 合伙经营[--經營] héhuǒ jīngyíng {E} n. joint/partnership enterprise M:cì 次'
合伙契约' 合伙契约[---約] héhuǒ qìyuē n. partnership agreement M:fèn/zhāng 份/张'
黑船' 黑船 hēichuán n. pirate ship M:ge/sōu/²zhī 个/艘/只'
和平伙伴计划' 和平伙伴计划[----計-] Hépíng Huǒbàn Jìhuá n. Partnership for Peace Program'
和气' 和气[-氣] héqi* {D} s.v. kind; polite; amiable ◆n. harmony; friendship | Bié shāngle ∼. 别伤了∼。 Don't hurt our friendship. M:tuán 团'
和谐' 和谐[-諧] ¹héxié* {D} s.v. harmonious; concordant | Wǒmen guānxi ∼. 我们关系∼。 The relationship between us is harmonious. ◆n. harmony'
合资' 合资[-資] hézī {D} n. joint capital/venture ◆v. pool capital; enter into a partnership'
后甲板' 后甲板[後--] hòujiǎbǎn n. ship's quarterdeck M:²kuài 块'
厚谊' 厚谊[-誼] ³hòuyì n. profound/deep friendship/hospitality M:²fān/piàn 番/片'
化度' 化度 huàdù v. 〈Budd.〉 reform persons with Bodhisattva's mercy and help them overcome boundless hardship'
花名册' 花名册[--冊] huāmíngcè {E} n. register; membership roster M:ge/běn 个/本'
换船' 换船[換-] huànchuán v.o. transfer/change ships'
黄表纸' 黄表纸[黃-紙] huángbiǎozhǐ n. yellow paper for worshipping the gods M:zhāng 张'
换主' 换主[換-] huànzhǔ(zi) v.o. change ownership/owner'
换装站' 换装站[換裝-] huànzhuāngzhàn p.w. transshipment station M:ge/⁴zuò 个/座'
护航' 护航[護-] hùháng {E} v.o. ①escort another vessel; convoy a plane/ship ②help sb. illicitly in an exam'
护航舰' 护航舰[護-艦] hùhángjiàn {E} n. escort ship M:ge/sōu/²zhī 个/艘/只'
会费' 会费[會費] ¹huìfèi {E} n. membership fee/dues M:²bǐ/³xiàng 笔/项'
会籍' 会籍[會-] ²huìjí n. membership (of an association)'
回空' 回空 huíkōng attr. make the return trip empty (of vehicles/ships)'
会员证' 会员证[會員證] huìyuánzhèng n. membership card M:ge/zhāng 个/张'
会员资格' 会员资格[會員資-] huìyuán zīgé n. the status of a member; membership M:³xiàng 项'
伙' 伙[-/夥] ²huǒ {C} b.f. ①mess; board; meals 伙食 ¹huǒshi ②partner; mate 伙伴 ¹huǒbàn(r) ③partnership; company 合伙 héhuǒ(r) ◆m. (for groups/crowds/bands) ◆v. combine; join ◆adv. 〈coll.〉 in common; together See also ³huǒ'
货船' 货船[貨-] huòchuán {E} n. freighter; cargo ship/vessel M:ge/²zhī 个/只'
货单' 货单[貨單] huòdān(r/zi)* {E} n. manifest; way bill; shipping list M:fèn/zhāng 份/张'
火攻' 火攻 huǒgōng v. ①launch a live-fire attack ②attack by setting fire to enemy ships/camps'
货柜船' 货柜船[貨櫃-] huòguìchuán n. container ship M:ge/sōu/²zhī 个/艘/只'
货柜运输' 货柜运输[貨櫃運輸] huòguì yùnshū {E} n. container shipment/transport'
火候' 火候 huǒhou* {E} n. ①duration and degree of heat in cooking/etc. ②level of scholarship ③crucial moment ④Daoist alchemy See also huǒhòu'
火轮' 火轮[-輪] huǒlún {E} n. ①steamship M:sōu 艘 ②the sun'
货轮' 货轮[貨輪] huòlún* {E} n. freighter; cargo ship M:sōu/²zhī 艘/只'
火轮船' 火轮船[-輪-] huǒlúnchuán n. steamship; steamboat M:sōu/²zhī 艘/只'
货运费' 货运费[貨運費] huòyùnfèi n. shipping cost; freight (charges) M:²bǐ 笔'
伙子' 伙子 huǒzi n. partnership; company ◆m. group; crowd'
活罪' 活罪 huózuì n. ①suffering; hardship ②living hell; living punishment M:fèn 份'
互争雄长' 互争雄长[-爭-長] hùzhēngxióngzhǎng f.e. fight for hegemonic leadership'
籍' 籍 ⁷jí {E} b.f. ①books; works 书籍 ¹shūjí ②native place; birthplace 籍贯 jíguàn ③membership 国籍 guójí'
家' 家 jia {E} suf. 〈coll.〉 indicates membership in a category (usually of persons) | xiǎoháizi∼ 小孩子∼ children See also ¹jiā See also ¹jie'
甲板' 甲板 jiạ̌bǎn {D} n. deck (of ship)'
葭莩' 葭莩 jiāfú n. a tenuous relationship'
舰' 舰[艦] ¹⁰jiàn {E} b.f. warship; naval vessel 军舰 ¹jūnjiàn M:sōu 艘'
检查/察法' 检查/察法[檢-/--] jiǎncháfǎ n. censorship M:²bù 部'
舰船' 舰船[艦-] jiànchuán n. ships; warships M:sōu 艘'
剑道' 剑道[劍-] ³jiàndào n. 〈Jp.〉 kendo; swordsmanship'
舰对空导弹' 舰对空导弹[艦對-導彈] jiànduìkōng dǎodàn n. 〈mil.〉 ship-to-air missile M:⁴méi/ge 枚/个'
讲交情' 讲交情[講--] jiǎng jiāoqing {E} v.o. care about friendship'
匠心' 匠心 jiàngxīn* n. 〈wr.〉 ingenuity; craftsmanship'
奖学金' 奖学金[獎學-] jiǎngxuéjīn {B} n. scholarship; stipend M:²bǐ 笔'
讲座' 讲座[講-] jiǎngzuò* {B} n. ①course of lectures M:cì/ge 次/个 ②professorship; chair'
监护' 监护[監護] jiānhù* {E} 〈law〉 v. ①act as a guardian of ②observe and tend (a patient) closely ◆n. guardianship'
建舰' 建舰[-艦] ⁴jiànjiàn v.o. build a warship'
建教合作' 建教合作 jiàn-jiào hézuò v.p./n. 〈TW〉 cooperative education (between school and employers); internship'
艰苦备尝' 艰苦备尝[艱-備嘗] jiānkǔbèicháng f.e. have suffered untold hardships'
舰龄' 舰龄[艦齡] jiànlíng n. the age of a warship'
艰难度日' 艰难度日[艱難--] jiānnándùrì f.e. subsist in hardship; eke out one's livelihood'
艰难困苦' 艰难困苦[艱難--] jiānnánkùnkǔ f.e. difficulties and hardships'
舰炮' 舰炮[艦-] jiànpào n. bow or stern chaser; missile-launcher (warship) M:⁴zuò/mén 座/门'
舰桥' 舰桥[艦橋] jiànqiáo* n. bridge of a naval ship'
舰日' 舰日[艦-] ²jiànrì n. days spent at sea (of a ship)'
舰上' 舰上[艦-] jiànshang p.w. on the boat/ship'
鉴赏力' 鉴赏力[鑒賞-] jiànshǎnglì {E} n. connoisseurship'
舰首' 舰首[艦-] ²jiànshǒu n. bow (of a ship)'
舰首炮' 舰首炮[艦--] jiànshǒupào n. bow chaser; ship with a gun mounted on the bow M:jià/⁴zuò 架/座'
舰塔' 舰塔[艦-] jiàntǎ n. bridge (of a ship) M:⁴zuò 座'
箭无虚发' 箭无虚发[-無虛發] jiànwúxūfā f.e. excellent marksmanship'
艰险' 艰险[艱險] ¹jiānxiǎn* {D} n. hardships and dangers | Pá xuěshān hěn ∼. 爬雪山很∼。 It is very hard and dangerous to climb snowy mountains.'
艰辛' 艰辛[艱-] ¹jiānxīn* {E} n. hardships ◆s.v. arduous; difficult'
舰载' 舰载[艦載] ²jiànzài attr. carrier-borne; ship-based'
舰载导弹' 舰载导弹[艦載導彈] jiànzài dǎodàn n. ship-based missile M:⁴méi 枚'
舰载飞机' 舰载飞机[艦載飛機] jiànzài fēijī n. shipboard aircraft; deck-landing aircraft M:jià 架'
舰长' 舰长[艦長] ²jiànzhǎng {E} n. captain (of a warship) M:míng/²wèi 名/位'
舰只' 舰只[艦隻] jiànzhī n. warships; naval vessels'
交' 交 ¹jiāo {A} v. ①hand over; give up; deliver ②meet; intersect (of place/time) ③reach (hour/season) ④cross; intersect ⑤associate with ⑥have sexual intercourse; mate ⑦fall ◆n. ①friendship; relationship ②business transaction; deal ◆adv. ①mutually, reciprocally ②together; simultaneously'
叫' 叫 ¹jiào* {A} v. ①cry; shout ②call; greet ③hire; order ④name; call | Wǒ ∼ Zhāng Lín. 我∼张琳。 My name is Lin Zhang. ⑤cause; make | Fēng néng ∼ chuán zǒu. 风能∼船走。 The wind can make the ship go. | Zhǔrèn ∼ tā qù kāihuì. 主任∼他去开会。 The director wants him to go to the meeting. ◆pref. 〈topo.〉 male (of certain farm animals) 叫驴 jiàolǘ 叫鸡 jiàojī ◆cov. by (in passive cons.) | Wǒ ∼ tā dǎ le. 我∼他打了。 I was beaten by him.'
交差' 交差 jiāochāi {E} v.o. report to the leadership on completing a task | Yào zhùyì zhìliàng, bùnéng guāng wèile ∼. 要注意质量, 不能光为了∼。 Pay attention to the quality. It shouldn't only be for reporting to the boss.'
教籍' 教籍 jiàojí n. membership of a religion'
叫苦' 叫苦 jiàokǔ* {E} v.o. complain of hardship; grumble'
叫累' 叫累 ¹jiàolèi* v.o. complain of fatigue | Tā cóng bù jiàokǔ ∼. 他从不叫苦∼。 He never complains of hardship or fatigue.'
教练船' 教练船[-練-] jiàoliànchuán n. training ship M:tiáo/sōu 条/艘'
缴纳' 缴纳[繳納] jiǎonà* {D} v. pay (taxes/fees/etc.) | Suọ̌yǒu huìyuán dōu yīng ∼ huìfèi. 所有会员都应∼会费。 All members should pay their membership dues.'
交情' 交情 jiāoqing* {E} n. friendship; friendly relations'
交谊' 交谊[-誼] ²jiāoyì {E} n. 〈wr.〉 friendship; friendly relations'
夹生' 夹生[夾-] ¹jiāshēng* {E} v.p. 〈coll.〉 ①half-cooked ②half-baked ③incompletely developed (of relationships)'
驾驶' 驾驶[駕駛] jiàshǐ* {C} v. drive (a vehicle); pilot (a ship/plane)'
祭拜' 祭拜 jìbài v. worship'
机舱/仓' 机舱/仓[機艙/倉] jīcāng {E} n. ①engine room (of a ship) ②passenger and cargo compartments (of aircraft) ③cabin M:jiān/ge 间/个'
机动船' 机动船[機動-] jīdòngchuán n. power-driven ship M:tiáo/sōu 条/艘'
极度' 极度[極-] ¹jídù* {D} adv. extremely; exceedingly; to the utmost | Yíngdéle guànjūn, dàjiā ∼ xīngfèn. 赢得了冠军, 大家∼兴奋。 Everyone was extremely excited about winning the championship. ◆n. extreme point/limit'
结伴' 结伴[結-] jiébàn(r)* {E} v.o. go with; form companionships | Wǒ hé yị̄ ge péngyou ∼ qù lǚxíng. 我和一个朋友∼去旅行。 I'll travel with a friend.'
姐妹船' 姐妹船 jiěmèichuán n. sister ships M:duì 对'
阶前万里' 阶前万里[階-萬-] jiēqiánwànlǐ f.e. distance is no barrier to understanding/friendship'
解体船' 解体船[-體-] jiětǐchuán n. scrapped vessel/ship M:tiáo/sōu 条/艘'
结为' 结为[結為] jiéwéi {E} v.p. enter into a specified relationship'
机房' 机房[機-] jīfáng {E} p.w. ①generator room ②engine-room (of a ship) M:jiān 间'
肌肤' 肌肤[-膚] jīfū* {E} n. 〈wr.〉 ①skin and muscle ②intimate relationship between a man and a woman'
疾苦' 疾苦 jíkǔ* {E} n. suffering; hardships'
脊令' 脊令 jǐlìng n. wagtail (symbol of brotherly friendship) See also ²jílíng'
系留' 系留[繫-] jìliú v. moor (a balloon/airship)'
金杯' 金杯 jīnbēi n. golden cup; championship'
锦标赛' 锦标赛[錦標賽] jǐnbiāosài {E} n. championship contest M:²chǎng 场'
禁不起' 禁不起 jīnbuqǐ {E} r.v. be unable to endure | Tā ∼ jiānkǔ shēnghuó de kǎoyàn. 他∼艰苦生活的考验。 He failed to stand up to the test of life's hardships.'
襟带' 襟带[-帶] ¹jīndài n. strategic point ◆attr. close (in kinship)'
禁得起' 禁得起 jīndeqǐ r.v. be able to endure | Yìzhì jiānqiáng de rén ∼ jiānkǔ huánjìng de kǎoyàn. 意志坚强的人∼艰苦环境的考验。 People with strong will can stand the test of great hardship.'
警标' 警标[-標] jǐngbiāo n. beacon; lighthouse; lightship; buoy'
经得起' 经得起[經--] jīngdeqǐ {E} r.v. can stand; endure | Wǒmen de ²yǒuyì ∼ shíjiān de kǎoyàn. 我们的友谊∼时间的考验。 Our friendship stands the test of time.'
敬奉' 敬奉 jìngfèng* v. piously worship ◆f.e. ①respectfully offer/present ②respectfully act/do according to'
精工' 精工 jīnggōng n. ①delicate and painstaking work; exquisite craftsmanship ②skilled worker'
精工妙品' 精工妙品 jīnggōng miàopǐn n. article made with exquisite workmanship M:²jiàn 件'
井井有条' 井井有条[---條] jị̌ngjị̌ngyǒutiáo {E} f.e. shipshape; methodical | Lǎo Zhāng de jiā ānpái de ∼. 老张的家安排得∼。 Everything in Lao Zhang's house is meticulously arranged.'
经纶' 经纶[經綸] ¹jīnglún n. 〈wr.〉 ①silk threads combed and well-arranged ②statecraft; statesmanship'
经明行修' 经明行修[經---] jīngmíngxíngxiū f.e. 〈wr.〉 be good in both character and scholarship'
敬若神明' 敬若神明 jìngruòshénmíng f.e. worship sb./sth.; make a fetish of sth.'
敬神' 敬神 jìngshén {E} v.o. hold a worshiping ceremony for a god/goddess'
经世之才' 经世之才[經---] jīngshìzhīcái n. great statesman/statesmanship'
经受' 经受[經-] ³jīngshòu {D} v. undergo; experience; withstand; stand | Tā niánqīng ²shí ∼le jiānkǔ shēnghuó de kǎoyàn. 他年轻时∼了艰苦生活的考验。 He experienced the test of many hardships in his youth.'
精细' 精细[-細] ¹jīngxì {C} s.v. ①meticulous; fine | Zhōngguó yọ̌u hěn duō zuògōng ∼ de gōngyìpǐn. 中国有很多做工∼的工艺品。 China has a lot of handicraft products of exquisite workmanship. ②careful and attentive; thorough'
敬贤礼士' 敬贤礼士[-賢禮-] jìngxiánlǐshì f.e. respect wisdom and revere scholarship'
进货运费' 进货运费[進貨運費] jìnhuò yùnfèi n. shipping and handling fee for purchases M:²bǐ 笔'
金尽交绝' 金尽交绝[-盡-絕] jīnjìnjiāojué f.e. friendship lasts as long as money does'
金兰' 金兰[-蘭] jīnlán n. harmonious friendship; sworn brotherhood'
金兰之交' 金兰之交[-蘭--] jīnlánzhījiāo n. intimate friendship; sworn brotherhood'
金石交' 金石交 jīnshíjiāo n. durable friendship'
金石之交' 金石之交 jīnshízhījiāo n. close and intimate friendship'
进香' 进香[進-] jìnxiāng* {F} v.o. ①go on a pilgrimage ②offer incense; worship in a temple'
进香团' 进香团[進-團] jìnxiāngtuán n. a group of worshippers'
今雨' 今雨 ¹jīnyǔ n. 〈trad.〉 ①changeful human relationship ②new friends'
技/伎巧' 技/伎巧 jìqiǎo* {C} n. ①technique; skill; craftsmanship; dexterity ②acrobatic gymnastics'
即期装运' 即期装运[--裝運] jíqīzhuāngyùn f.e. immediate shipment'
集权' 集权[-權] ¹jíquán* {E} n./v.o. dictatorship; totalitarianism; centralization of state power'
极权主义' 极权主义[極權-義] ¹jíquánzhǔyì {E} n. totalitarianism; dictatorship'
纪群之交' 纪群之交[紀---] jìqúnzhījiāo n. 〈wr.〉 friendship for many generations'
集体领导' 集体领导[-體領導] jítǐ lǐngdǎo n. collective leadership'
集体所有制' 集体所有制[-體---] jítǐ suǒyǒuzhì n. 〈PRC〉 collective ownership'
旧' 旧[舊] ²jiù {A} s.v. ①past; bygone; old ②used; worn; old ③former; onetime ◆n. old friendship/friend'
旧好' 旧好[舊-] jiùhǎo n. old friend/friendship'
救护船' 救护船[-護-] jiùhùchuán n. ambulance ship M:tiáo/sōu 条/艘'
久经风霜' 久经风霜[-經風-] jiǔjīngfēngshuāng f.e. experience all sorts of hardships'
旧情' 旧情[舊-] jiùqíng* n. ①former friendship ②former condition'
旧情绵绵' 旧情绵绵[舊-綿綿] jiùqíngmiánmián f.e. Former friendship continues.'
九头鸟' 九头鸟[-頭鳥] jiǔtóuniǎo n. ①nine-headed bird (a fabulous bird of bad omen) ②a crafty fellow ③the nine degrees of relationship in the paternal/maternal line'
九族' 九族 jiǔzú* n. the nine degrees of kinship'
祭灶' 祭灶 jìzào v.o. worship the kitchen god'
集装袋' 集装袋[-裝-] jízhuāngdài n. standard-size storage/shipping bags'
集装箱' 集装箱[-裝-] jízhuāngxiāng {E} n. shipping container'
集装箱船' 集装箱船[-裝--] jízhuāngxiāngchuán n. container ship M:tiáo/sōu 条/艘'
角色关系' 角色关系[--關係] juésè guānxi n. role relationship'
角逐' 角逐 juézhú* {E} v. ①contend; compete/vie for | Zhè liǎng ²duì jiāng ∼ guànjūn. 这两队将∼冠军。 These two teams will compete for the championship. ②struggle for hegemony See also jiǎozhú'
巨舰' 巨舰[-艦] ²jùjiàn {F} n. large warship M:sōu/tiáo 艘/条'
军舰' 军舰[軍艦] ¹jūnjiàn {C} n. warship; naval vessel M:tiáo/sōu 条/艘'
军民关系' 军民关系[軍-關係] jūnmín guānxi n. relationship between soldiers and civilians'
军权' 军权[軍權] ¹jūnquán* {E} n. ①power over military matters ②military leadership'
军需船' 军需船[軍--] jūnxūchuán n. 〈mil.〉 storeship M:tiáo/sōu 条/艘'
君子之交' 君子之交 jūnzǐzhījiāo n. gentlemen's relationship'
君子之交淡如水' 君子之交淡如水 jūnzǐzhījiāo dàn rú shuǐ f.e. True friendship is as simple and pure as water.'
开天窗' 开天窗[開--] kāi tiānchuāng {F} v.o. ①leave blanks in a publication to protest censorship/policies/etc. ②start festering (of a syphilitic nose) ③open up a skylight ◆n. erosion of the nose-bone due to syphilitic infection'
开往' 开往[開-] kāiwǎng {E} v. leave for; be bound for (of ship/train/etc.) | Zhè liè huǒchē ∼ Běijīng. 这列火车∼北京。 This train is bound for Beijing.'
开运' 开运[開運] kāiyùn* v.o. start shipping'
看重' 看重 ²kànzhòng {E} v. value; set store by | Rén yīnggāi ∼ yǒuqíng. 人应该∼友情。 A person should value friendship.'
克服' 克服 kèfú* {B} v. ①surmount; conquer | Nǐ yào xuéhuì ∼ kùnnan. 你要学会∼困难。 You should learn how to overcome difficulties. ②put up with (hardship/etc.)'
客轮' 客轮[-輪] kèlún {E} n. passenger ship M:sōu/tiáo 艘/条'
肯吃苦头' 肯吃苦头[---頭] kěn chī kǔtou v.p. steeled to endure hardship'
空间渡船' 空间渡船[-間--] kōngjiān dùchuán n. spaceship'
空间生命线' 空间生命线[-間--線] kōngjiān shēngmìngxiàn n. (spaceship) umbilical cord'
口头之交' 口头之交[-頭--] kǒutóuzhījiāo n. surface friendship that is merely of words'
苦' 苦 ¹kǔ {A} s.v. ①bitter ②excessive ◆n. hardship; suffering; pain ◆v. ①cause sb. suffering ②suffer from; be troubled by ◆adv. painstakingly'
快邮代电' 快邮代电[-郵-電] kuàiyóudàidiàn f.e. official correspondence between government agencies having no superior- subordinate relationship'
款交' 款交 kuǎnjiāo n. 〈wr.〉 true friendship'
苦熬' 苦熬 kǔ'áo v. endure years of suffering and hardship'
苦巴苦挨' 苦巴苦挨 kǔbākǔ'ái f.e. 〈coll.〉 bearing great suffering; sustaining one hardship after another'
苦处' 苦处[-處] kǔchu {E} n. suffering; hardships; difficulty | Wọ̌ yọ̌u wǒ de ∼. 我有我的∼。 I have problems myself.'
苦读寒窗' 苦读寒窗[-讀--] kǔdúhánchuāng f.e. persevere in one's studies in spite of hardships'
苦甘' 苦甘 kǔgān n. sweetness and bitterness experienced in life; hardship and difficulties experienced in work'
苦哈哈' 苦哈哈 kǔhāhā v.p. with difficulty/hardship (of living)'
苦节' 苦节[-節] kǔjié n. integrity maintained through hardship'
苦况' 苦况[-況] kǔkuàng n. hardship'
苦累' 苦累 kǔlèi n. toil; hardship; privation; trials; adversity'
困苦难堪' 困苦难堪[--難-] kùnkǔ nánkān v.p. suffering unbearable hardships'
苦日子' 苦日子 kǔrìzi n. ①a wretched life ②days of hardship'
苦头' 苦头[-頭] kǔtou(r)* {E} n. suffering; hardship See also kǔtóu'
苦辛' 苦辛 ²kǔxīn v.p. toil; hardship ◆n. suffering; adversity M:²fān 番'
苦中作乐' 苦中作乐[---樂] kǔzhōngzuòlè {F} f.e. enjoy life despite hardships'
拉笛儿' 拉笛儿[--兒] lādír v.o. sound the siren (of train/ship/etc.)'
揽货' 揽货[攬貨] ¹lǎnhuò v.o. undertake to ship/market goods'
兰交' 兰交[蘭-] lánjiāo n. harmonious friendship'
揽头' 揽头[攬頭] lǎntóu* n. ①contractor ②shipping company ◆v.o. take full responsibility to manage a task'
老' 老 ¹lǎo* {A} s.v. ①old; aged ②of long standing ③outdated ④tough; overgrown | Ròu zuò ∼ le. Yǎobudòng. 肉做∼了。咬不动。 The meat's overdone. It's too tough. ⑤dark (of colors) ◆n. ①old people ②parents ◆pref. ①(with numbers to designate order of birth) ②(with man's family name to indicate familiarity/friendship) ◆adv. ①very ②always (doing sth.) | Wǒ érzi ∼ duì wǒ sāhuǎng. 我儿子∼对我撒谎。 My son constantly lies to me. ③for a long time'
老关系' 老关系[-關係] lǎoguānxi {E} n. long-kept relationship/connection'
老交情' 老交情 lǎojiāoqing {E} n. ①long-standing friendship ②old friend | Tāmen shì ∼ le. 他们是∼了。 They are old friends.'
老郎神' 老郎神 lǎolángshén n. a god worshiped for release of worry; god worshiped by actors'
老米' 老米 lǎomǐ n. thick-skinned rice; rice shipped from the south'
老面子' 老面子 lǎomiànzi n. ①old friendship ②respect for the aged'
老中青三结合' 老中青三结合[----結-] lǎo-zhōng-qīng sān jiéhé n. 〈PRC〉 the leadership structure of joining together the old, middle-aged and young'
劳资' 劳资[勞資] láozī* {E} n. labor and capital/management | Zhège gōngchǎng de ∼ guānxi hái bụ̀cuò. 这个工厂的∼关系还不错。 In this factory the relationship between the labor and the management is not bad.'
莲断丝牵' 莲断丝牵[蓮斷絲牽] liánduànsīqiān f.e. lingering affection/friendship after a formal break-up'
良工心苦' 良工心苦 liánggōngxīnkǔ f.e. expert craftsmanship entails long practice and exacting work'
两合公司' 两合公司[兩---] liǎnghé gōngsī n. ①limited partnership ②joint-stock company'
连/联冠' 连/联冠[連/聯-] ²liánguàn n. successive championships ◆v. win successive championships'
练习舰' 练习舰[練習艦] liànxíjiàn n. training ship M:sōu 艘'
联谊' 联谊[聯誼] liányì n. friendship ties'
联谊会' 联谊会[聯誼會] liányìhuì {E} n. ①friendship association ②gathering'
联谊活动' 联谊活动[聯誼-動] liányì huódòng n. activities for promoting fellowship'
链状关系' 链状关系[鏈狀關係] liànzhuàng guānxi n. 〈lg.〉 chain relationship'
廖承志' 廖承志 Liào Chéngzhì (1908-1983) n. PRC official concerned with foreign friendship and overseas Chinese'
礼拜式' 礼拜式[禮--] lǐbàishì n. worship ceremony'
裂' 裂 ²liè {C} v. ①split; crack ②divide up (profits) ③rend; rip open ④sever (a relationship) See also ²liě'
历尽' 历尽[歷盡] ¹lìjìn {E} v. have extensively experienced | Zhè wèi lǎorén ∼ jiānxīn. 这位老人∼艰辛。 The old man has experienced great hardship.'
历尽艰难' 历尽艰难[歷盡艱難] lìjìnjiānnán f.e. have gone through all kinds of hardship and difficulties'
零担货物' 零担货物[-擔貨-] língdàn huòwù n. ①package freight ②shipper'
领导' 领导[領導] lị̌ngdǎo* {A} v. ①lead; exercise leadership ②guide | Dǒngshìzhǎng ∼ qǐyè màixiàng chénggōng. 董事长∼企业迈向成功。 The board chairman is guiding the business to rapid success. ◆n. leadership; leader M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
领导班子' 领导班子[領導--] lǐngdǎo bānzi n. leadership ranks'
领导地位' 领导地位[領導--] lǐngdǎo dìwèi n. position of leadership; status as a leader'
领导多头' 领导多头[領導-頭] lǐngdǎo duōtóu v.p. duplication of leadership'
领导方法' 领导方法[領導--] lǐngdǎo fāngfǎ n. method of leadership'
领导风格' 领导风格[領導風-] lǐngdǎo fēnggé n. leadership style'
领导骨干' 领导骨干[領導-幹] lǐngdǎo gǔgàn n. leadership backbone M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
领导继承' 领导继承[領導繼-] lǐngdǎo jìchéng n. leadership succession'
领导科学' 领导科学[領導-學] lǐngdǎo kēxué n. leadership science'
领导性' 领导性[領導-] lǐngdǎoxìng n. leadership'
领导原则' 领导原则[領導-則] lǐngdǎo yuánzé n. leadership principle'
领导作风' 领导作风[領導-風] lǐngdǎo zuòfēng n. workstyle of the leadership'
领港' 领港[領-] lǐnggǎng {F} v.o. pilot a ship into or out of harbor; pilot ◆n. (harbor) pilot'
领率' 领率[領-] lǐngshuài v. lead; exercise leadership'
林权' 林权[-權] ²línquán n. ownership of a forest'
流水人情' 流水人情 liúshuǐrénqíng f.e. mercurial relationship'
礼赞' 礼赞[禮贊] lǐzàn v. praise; worship; idolize'
隆厚' 隆厚 lónghòu s.v. profound; deep; generous (of friendship/etc.)'
隆情厚谊' 隆情厚谊[---誼] lóngqínghòuyì f.e. hospitality and friendship'
舻' 舻[艫] ⁹lú b.f. bow (of a boat/ship); boat 舳舻 zhúlú'
鸾飘凤泊' 鸾飘凤泊[鸞飄鳳-] luánpiāofèngbó id. ①A couple becomes separated from one another ②write with a natural and unrestrained penmanship'
伦常' 伦常[倫-] lúncháng* n. normal human relationships as defined by Confucianism'
轮船' 轮船[輪-] lúnchuán {B} n. steamer; steamship M:sōu 艘'
抡搭' 抡搭[掄-] lūnda v. 〈coll.〉 take hard knocks; bear some hardship'
轮机' 轮机[輪機] lúnjī n. ①turbine ②ship engine M:tái 台'
论交情' 论交情[論--] lùn jiāoqing v.o. take friendship into consideration'
落货' 落货[-貨] luòhuò v.o. ship goods/merchandise'
露宿风餐' 露宿风餐[--風-] lùsùfēngcān f.e. hardships of a traveler'
旅游船' 旅游船 lǚyóuchuán n. cruise ship; excursion boat M:sōu/tiáo 艘/条'
满脸风尘' 满脸风尘[滿臉風塵] mǎnliǎnfēngchén f.e. face marked by suffering/hardship'
满师' 满师[滿師] mǎnshī* {E} v.o. serve out an apprenticeship'
贸易关系' 贸易关系[貿-關係] màoyì guānxi n. trading relationship'
马术' 马术[馬術] mǎshù {E} n. horsemanship'
妈祖' 妈祖[媽-] Māzǔ* n. Goddess of the Sea, worshiped by most fishermen in Fujian and Taiwan'
美舰' 美舰[-艦] Měijiàn n. American naval ship M:sōu/tiáo 艘/条'
煤轮' 煤轮[-輪] méilún n. collier; ship for carrying coal M:tiáo/sōu/²zhī 条/艘/只'
庙食' 庙食[廟-] miàoshí n. deceased worshiped in a temple'
密闭舱' 密闭舱[-閉艙] mìbìcāng n. capsule (of a space ship) M:⁴zuò/jiān 座/间'
民间疾苦' 民间疾苦[-間--] mínjiān jíkǔ n. hardships of the people'
民瘼' 民瘼 mínmò n. 〈wr.〉 hardships/suffering of the people'
迷失' 迷失 míshī* {D} v. lose (one's way, etc.) | Chuán zài hǎi shàng ∼le fāngxiàng. 船在海上∼了方向。 The ship lost its direction at sea.'
迷信' 迷信 míxìn* {C} n. superstition; blind faith/worship ◆v. have blind faith in; make fetish of | Bụ̀ yào ∼ quánwēi. 不要∼权威。 Don't have blind faith in authority.'
膜拜' 膜拜 móbài {F} v. prostrate oneself in worship'
摩顶礼拜' 摩顶礼拜[-頂禮-] módǐng lǐbài v.p. bend the knee in worship'
磨/魔难' 磨/魔难[-/-難] mónàn* {E} n. tribulation; hardship; suffering ◆v. cause to suffer; give a hard time'
目的语关系' 目的语关系[--語關係] mùdìyǔ guānxi n. 〈lg.〉 target language relationship'
母舰' 母舰[-艦] mǔjiàn n. mother ship M:sōu/tiáo 艘/条'
睦谊' 睦谊[-誼] ²mùyì n. cordiality; friendship'
纳' 纳[納] ³nà {E} b.f. ①receive; admit 纳入 nàrù ②accept 采纳 cǎinà ③enjoy 纳凉 nàliáng ◆v. ①pay; offer | Nǐ ∼le huìfèi méiyǒu? 你∼了会费没有? Have you paid the membership fee? ②restrain ③sew; stitch'
耐波力' 耐波力 nàibōlì n. seagoing ability (of ships)'
耐波性' 耐波性 nàibōxìng n. seagoing qualities (of ships)'
难船' 难船[難-] nànchuán n. wrecked ship M:tiáo 条'
难船救助人员' 难船救助人员[難----員] nànchuán jiùzhù rényuán n. rescuers of shipwrecked survivors'
南南关系' 南南关系[--關係] Nán-Nán guānxi n. South-South relations (economic relationships among the developing nations.)'
南枝北枝' 南枝北枝 nánzhīběizhī id. 〈wr.〉 be in situations which are at opposite poles (e.g., hardship vs. joy)'
闹独立性' 闹独立性[鬧獨--] nào dúlìxìng v.o. assert one's independence; refuse to obey the leadership'
念交情' 念交情 niàn jiāoqing v.o. care about friendship'
念旧' 念旧[-舊] niànjiù* {E} v.o. ①keep old friendships in mind ②for old time's sake'
捻香' 捻香 niǎnxiāng* v.o. burn joss sticks in worship'
年谊' 年谊[-誼] niányì n. 〈trad.〉 friendship between persons of the same graduation class'
年运' 年运[-運] niányùn n. yearly amount shipped/transported'
昵交' 昵交 nìjiāo* n. close friendship'
佞佛' 佞佛 nìng-Fó v.o. worship Buddha ingratiatingly'
溺职殃民' 溺职殃民[-職--] nìzhíyāngmín f.e. 〈wr.〉 neglect one's duties and cause hardship to the people'
你追我赶' 你追我赶[---趕] nǐzhuīwọ̌gǎn {E} f.e. ①friendly one-upmanship ②try to emulate'
暖化' 暖化 nuǎnhuà v. ①warm up ②restore/renew democracy/friendship/love/confidence/etc.'
排水量' 排水量 páishuǐliàng n. ①displacement (of ships) ②discharge capacity (of spillway/etc.)'
怕苦怕累' 怕苦怕累 pàkǔpàlèi f.e. fear hardships and fatigue'
盘' 盘[盤] ¹pán* {B} n. ①tray; plate; dish ②market quotation; current price ③Surname ◆m. ①(for coils/dishes/etc.) ②〈sport〉 game; set ◆v. ①coil; wind; twist ②build (a stove/etc.) ③check; examine ④transfer (ownership of a shop) ⑤carry; transport'
攀不上' 攀不上 pānbushàng r.v. unable to make friends or claim ties of kinship with sb. of a higher social position'
盘店' 盘店[盤-] pándiàn v.o. transfer ownership of a shop'
攀亲' 攀亲[-親] pānqīn* {E} v.o. ①claim kinship ②〈topo.〉 arrange a match ③establish friendly relations with other units/organizations'
攀亲道故' 攀亲道故[-親--] pānqīndàogù f.e. claim ties of blood or friendship'
庖丁解牛' 庖丁解牛 páodīngjiěniú id. skilled and magical craftsmanship'
捧杯' 捧杯 pěngbēi v.o. win an award/championship'
砰宕' 砰宕 pēngdàng on. sound of water lapping against a ship'
姘' 姘 ²pīn b.f. illicit sexual relationship 姘度 pīndù 搭姘头 dā pīntou'
平舱费' 平舱费[-艙費] píngcāngfèi n. trimming charges (for even distribution of ship cargo) M:²bǐ 笔'
贫贱交' 贫贱交[貧賤-] pínjiànjiāo n. ①friendship forged during poverty ②a friend from dark days'
品学兼优' 品学兼优[-學-優] pǐnxuéjiānyōu f.e. good both in character and scholarship'
破冰船' 破冰船 pòbīngchuán {E} n. icebreaker (ship) M:sōu 艘'
破船' 破船 pòchuán n. derelict ship M:sōu 艘'
破裂' 破裂 pòliè {D} v. burst; split; rupture | Liǎng guó guānxi yǐjing ∼ le. 两国关系已经∼了。 The relationship between the two countries is broken. ◆n. 〈lg.〉 ①plosion ②plosive ③explosion ④opening'
铺管船' 铺管船[鋪--] pūguǎnchuán n. pipe-laying ship M:sōu 艘'
蹼轮汽船' 蹼轮汽船[-輪--] pǔlúnqìchuán n. paddle-wheel steamship M:sōu 艘'
铺设友谊之桥' 铺设友谊之桥[鋪設-誼-橋] pūshè yǒuyìzhīqiáo v.o. open up a path of friendship'
起岸' 起岸 qǐ'àn v.o. bring (cargo/etc. from ship) to land'
潜对舰导弹' 潜对舰导弹[潛對艦導彈] qiánduìjiàn dǎodàn n. 〈mil.〉 submarine-to-ship missile M:²kē 棵'
枪法' 枪法[槍-] qiāngfǎ {E} n. ①marksmanship ②the art of using spears'
千苦万难' 千苦万难[--萬難] qiānkǔwànnán f.e. numerous hardships and difficulties'
千难万险' 千难万险[-難萬險] qiānnánwànxiǎn {E} f.e. innumerable hazards and hardships'
前炮' 前炮 qiánpào n. 〈mil.〉 forward gun (on a ship); bowpiece M:mén 门'
虔虔' 虔虔 ¹qiánqián r.f. reverent; worshipful'
前情' 前情 qiánqíng n. ①antecedent; past relevant cause ②old friendship; former affection ③past affairs'
千丝万缕' 千丝万缕[-絲萬縷] qiānsīwànlǚ {E} f.e. ①countless ties/links ②very complicated relationships'
千辛万苦' 千辛万苦[--萬-] qiānxīnwànkǔ {E} f.e. untold hardships | Tāmen ∼ de bǎ háizi lāche dà le. 他们∼地把孩子拉扯大了。 They brought up the children through innumerable hardships.'
浅学寡闻' 浅学寡闻[淺學-聞] qiǎnxuéguǎwén f.e. superficial scholarship and limited knowledge'
巧工' 巧工 qiǎogōng n. ①skilled worker ②admirable/skilled workmanship M:²wèi 位'
起驳' 起驳[-駁] qǐbó* v. ship out on a lighter/barge'
汽船' 汽船 ¹qìchuán {C} n. steamship; steamer M:sōu 艘'
弃船' 弃船[棄-] ²qìchuán v.o. abandon a ship'
起/启航' 起/启航[-/啟-] qǐháng* {E} v. start a journey (of ships/planes/etc.)'
起货' 起货[-貨] ¹qǐhuò {E} v.o. ①have one's luggage shipped ②take goods (from a warehouse)'
起货单' 起货单[-貨單] qǐhuòdān n. ①luggage shipping receipt ②〈acct.〉 landing permit M:zhāng 张'
旗舰' 旗舰[-艦] ²qíjiàn {E} n. flagship M:sōu 艘'
亲串' 亲串[親-] qīnchuàn n. ①relatives; kin ②kinship M:²wèi 位'
亲等' 亲等[親-] qīnděng n. 〈law〉 degree of kinship'
轻财重义' 轻财重义[輕財-義] qīngcáizhòngyì {F} f.e. value friendship more than money; be generous and charitable'
情分/份' 情分/份 qíngfèn* {E} n. ①mutual affection; friendship ②good intentions; good will; solicitude'
情感' 情感 qínggǎn* {D} n. emotion; feeling; friendship | Wǒmen zhījiān de ∼ hěn shēn. 我们之间的∼很深。 We like each other very much.'
清寒子弟奖学金' 清寒子弟奖学金[----獎學-] qīnghán zǐdì jiǎngxuéjīn p.w. scholarships for poor students'
情好' 情好 ²qínghǎo n. attachment; friendship'
情交' 情交 qíngjiāo n. friendship; friendly relations'
清酒' 清酒 ¹qīngjiǔ* n. ①weak wine; wine used in ancestral worshipping; pure spirits ②a kind of rice wine; sake'
情面难却' 情面难却[--難卻] qíngmiànnánquè f.e. hard to refuse/decline for the sake of friendship/face'
清庙' 清庙[-廟] ²qīngmiào p.w. 〈hist.〉 ①temple for worshipping King Wen of the Zhou dynasty ②ancestral shrine'
情同胶漆' 情同胶漆[--膠-] qíngtóngjiāoqī f.e. close friendship and intimate relations'
情义' 情义[-義] ³qíngyì {E} n. ties of friendship'
清酌' 清酌 ²qīngzhuó n. wine offered to gods in worship'
勤俭耐劳' 勤俭耐劳[-儉-勞] qínjiǎnnàiláo f.e. be diligent, and able to endure hardship'
亲交' 亲交[親-] qīnjiāo* n. ①deliver (a letter, etc.) personally ②intimate friendship'
勤苦' 勤苦 qínkǔ s.v. ①diligent; hardworking; assiduous ②work sedulously despite hardships'
勤朴' 勤朴[-樸] ¹qínpǔ s.v. ①able to work assiduously despite hardships ②industrious and thrifty'
亲属' 亲属[親屬] qīnshǔ* {E} n. ①relatives; kin ②kinship M:²wèi 位 ◆attr. 〈lg.〉 related'
亲属称谓' 亲属称谓[親屬稱謂] qīnshǔ chēngwèi n. kinship terminology'
亲属关系' 亲属关系[親屬關係] qīnshǔ guānxi n. kinship'
亲属关系词项' 亲属关系词项[親屬關係詞項] qīnshǔ guānxi cíxiàng n. 〈lg.〉 kinship terms'
亲属联系' 亲属联系[親屬聯繫] qīnshǔ liánxì n. kinship bond'
亲属术语' 亲属术语[親屬術語] qīnshǔ shùyǔ n. 〈lg.〉 kinship terms/terminology'
亲属体系' 亲属体系[親屬體-] qīnshǔ tǐxì n. kinship system'
亲嗣关系' 亲嗣关系[親-關係] qīnsì guānxi n. kinship'
琴心剑胆' 琴心剑胆[--劍膽] qínxīnjiàndǎn f.e. music and swordsmanship'
亲缘语义学' 亲缘语义学[親緣語義學] qīnyuán yǔyìxué n. 〈lg.〉 kinship semantics'
亲子关系' 亲子关系[親-關係] qīn-zǐ guānxi n. parent-child relationship'
穷厄' 穷厄[窮-] qióng'è n. 〈wr.〉 poverty and hardship'
起票' 起票 qǐpiào v.o. ①have one's luggage shipped ②buy a ticket'
骑射' 骑射[騎-] ²qíshè n. horsemanship and archery'
骑术' 骑术[騎術] ¹qíshù {E} n. horsemanship; equitation'
契税' 契税[-稅] qìshuì n. ①tax on landownership ②deed tax'
气艇' 气艇[氣-] ²qìtǐng n. airship M:sōu 艘'
球风' 球风[-風] qiúfēng n. ①sportsmanship shown in ball games ②behavior on the playing field or court'
球籍' 球籍 qiújí n. membership in a community of nations'
契尾' 契尾 ²qìwěi(zi) n. 〈trad.〉 landownership registration papers M:zhāng 张'
企业精神' 企业精神[-業--] qǐyè jīngshén n. entrepreneurship'
奇缘' 奇缘[-緣] qíyuán n. ①relationship entered into unexpectedly ②romance'
契约关系' 契约关系[-約關係] qìyuē guānxi n. contractual relationship'
起/启运' 起/启运[-/啟運] qǐyùn* {F} v. start the shipment of goods'
启运地船边交货' 启运地船边交货[啟運--邊-貨] qǐyùndì chuánbiān jiāohuò n. 〈econ.〉 free alongside ship'
启运价' 启运价[啟運價] qǐyùnjià n. shipment price'
起重船' 起重船 qǐzhòngchuán n. crane ship; floating crane M:sōu 艘'
弃舟登陆' 弃舟登陆[棄--陸] qìzhōudēnglù f.e. leave the ship and go ashore'
全国上下' 全国上下[-國--] quánguó shàng-xià n. the whole nation from the leadership to the masses'
全面专政' 全面专政[--專-] quánmiàn zhuānzhèng n./v.p. 〈Cult. Rev.〉 total dictatorship'
全民所有制' 全民所有制 quánmín suǒyǒuzhì n. ownership by all the people'
权威关系' 权威关系[權-關係] quánwēi guānxi n. authority relationship'
确立' 确立[確-] ¹quèlì {D} v. establish firmly | Dǒngshìhuì ∼le tā zài gōngsī de lị̌ngdǎo dìwèi. 董事会∼了他在公司的领导地位。 The board of directors has firmly established his leadership in the company.'
群众关系' 群众关系[-眾關係] qúnzhòng guānxi n. interpersonal relationship (at work place)'
群众专政' 群众专政[-眾專-] qúnzhòng zhuānzhèng n. 〈PRC〉 dictatorship of the masses'
热和劲儿' 热和劲儿[熱-勁兒] rèhuojìnr n. warmth (of food/relationship/etc.)'
认' 认[認] ¹rèn {B} v. ①recognize; know | Wǒ zài rénqún lǐ bǎ tā ∼ chūlai le. 我在人群里把她∼出来了。 I picked her out in a crowd. ②enter into a certain relationship with ③accept as unavoidable | Kǎobushàng dàxué wǒ ∼ le. 考不上大学我∼了。 I accept failing the entrance examination. ◆b.f. admit; own up to 承认 chéngrèn'
人股' 人股 réngǔ(r) n. annual bonus given to the manager of a business partnership'
人际关系' 人际关系[-際關係] rénjì guānxi* {E} n. human/interpersonal relationships | Gōngzuò zhōng de ∼ hěn zhòngyào. 工作中的∼很重要。 The interpersonal relationships at work are very important.'
仁君' 仁君 ³rénjūn n. your/his lordship'
认可' 认可[認-] rènkě* {D} v. approve ◆n. approval | Tāmen de guānxi dédào fùmǔ de ∼. 他们的关系得到父母的∼。 Their relationship has received the parents' approval.'
人伦大端' 人伦大端[-倫--] rénlúndàduān f.e. the main principles of human relationships'
人伦之常' 人伦之常[-倫--] rénlúnzhīcháng n. a commonplace in human relationship'
人民民主专政' 人民民主专政[----專-] rénmín mínzhǔ zhuānzhèng n. 〈PRC〉 people's democratic dictatorship'
认亲' 认亲[認親] rènqīn v.o. ①become related by marriage ②claim a family connection ③acknowledge a relationship (as the families of the bride and the bridegroom do at a wedding)'
人情' 人情 rénqíng(r)* {D} n. ①human feelings ②favor | Qị̌ng nǐ gẹ̌i wǒ zuò ge ∼ ba. 请你给我做个∼吧。 Please do me a favor. ③gift; present ④relationship'
人情礼' 人情礼[--禮] rénqínglǐ n. present given in consideration of social relationship'
人心' 人心 ¹rénxīn* {C} n. ①popular feeling | Lị̌ngdǎo yào zhēngqǔ ∼. 领导要争取∼。 The leadership must win popular approval. ②human heart ③feelings ④good heart/sentiments'
日舰' 日舰[-艦] Rìjiàn n. Japanese warship M:sōu/tiáo 艘/条'
日轮' 日轮[-輪] rìlún n. ①the sun ②Japanese merchantman (ship)'
融和' 融和 ²rónghé {E} s.v. pleasantly warm | Shī-shēng guānxi hěn ∼. 师生关系很∼。 There's a warm relationship between teachers and students. ◆v. mix together; fuse'
肉胎' 肉胎 ròutāi n. statue made (for worshiping/etc.) by applying layers of lacquer to the body of the deceased'
软班子' 软班子[軟--] ruǎnbānzi n. weak and ineffective leadership group'
软式飞艇' 软式飞艇[軟-飛-] ruǎnshì fēitǐng n. blimp; nonrigid airship M:tiáo/jià 条/架'
入党申请书' 入党申请书[-黨-請書] rùdǎng shēnqǐngshū n. 〈PRC〉 Party membership application M:fèn 份'
入党志愿书' 入党志愿书[-黨-願書] rùdǎng zhìyuànshū n. 〈PRC〉 application form for Party membership M:fèn 份'
入党做官论' 入党做官论[-黨--論] rùdǎng-zuòguānlùn n. party membership as a ticket to officialdom'
入会费' 入会费[-會費] rùhuìfèi n. membership fee'
茹苦含辛' 茹苦含辛 rúkǔhánxīn f.e. put up with hardship and misery; undergo all possible hardships'
入马' 入马[-馬] rùmǎ v.o. make progress in courtship'
茹荼' 茹荼 rútú v.o. undergo hardships; suffer'
辱游' 辱游 rǔyóu f.e. 〈court.〉 be indebted for your friendship (said to one's friend)'
赛风' 赛风[賽風] sàifēng n. sportsmanship'
三等亲' 三等亲[--親] sānděngqīn n. tertiary kinship'
三副' 三副 sānfù n. third mate/officer on ships'
桑梓之情' 桑梓之情 sāngzǐzhīqíng n. friendship of natives/inhabitants of a particular region'
三级体制' 三级体制[-級體-] sānjí tǐzhì n. 〈PRC〉 tri-level system of ownership (by the production team, the production brigade, and the commune)'
三生之石' 三生之石 sānshēngzhīshí id. predestined friendship/marriage'
三桅船' 三桅船 sānwéichuán n. three-masted ship; xebec M:sōu 艘'
商船' 商船 shāngchuán {E} n. merchant ship M:sōu/tiáo 艘/条'
上船' 上船 ²shàngchuán v.o. board a ship/boat; embark'
尚好' 尚好 ¹shànghǎo {E} v.p. fair | Wǒmen de guānxi ∼. 我们的关系∼。 Our relationship is fairly good.'
上货' 上货[-貨] shànghuò {E} v.o. ①shelve goods ②load (ships/trucks/etc.) ③replenish stock ◆n. goods of superior quality M:pī 批'
商轮' 商轮[-輪] shānglún* n. merchantman; merchant ship M:sōu 艘'
上香' 上香 shàngxiāng* {E} v.o. burn incense and worship'
山栖谷饮' 山栖谷饮[-棲-飲] shānqīgǔyǐn f.e. endure the hardships of an arduous journey or fieldwork'
擅骑善射' 擅骑善射[-騎--] shànqíshànshè f.e. excel in horsemanship and marksmanship'
设定' 设定[設-] shèdìng {E} v. 〈law〉 establish a legal relationship'
社会主义所有制' 社会主义所有制[-會-義---] shèhuìzhǔyì suǒyǒuzhì n. socialist ownership'
射击术' 射击术[-擊術] shèjīshù n. marksmanship'
升船机' 升船机[--機] shēngchuánjī n. ship elevator'
胜过一筹' 胜过一筹[勝過-籌] shèngguòyīchóu f.e. one-up; gain one upmanship over'
神工巧斧' 神工巧斧 shéngōngqiǎofǔ f.e. superlative craftsmanship'
生疏' 生疏 shēngshū* {D} s.v. ①not familiar | Wǒ duì zhège dìfāng hěn ∼. 我对这个地方很∼。 I am not familiar with this place. ②out of practice; rusty | Wǒ duì ²tán gāngqín kāishǐ ∼ le. 我对弹钢琴开始∼了。 I'm beginning to get out of practice on the piano. ③not as close as before; estranged | Tāmen de guānxi ∼ le. 他们的关系∼了。 Their relationship was not as close as before.'
生死之交' 生死之交 shēngsǐzhījiāo n. friendship unto death'
声闻' 声闻[聲聞] ¹shēngwén* n. ①reputation ②〈Budd.〉 personal disciple of Buddha ③disciple seeking to attain arhatship and then nirvana'
深交' 深交 shēnjiāo* {E} v. become intimate with ◆n. deep friendship; long/intimate friendship'
深密' 深密 shēnmì s.v. very close (of a relationship)'
申请' 申请[-請] shēnqǐng {C} n./v. ①apply for | Nǐ ∼ jiǎngxuéjīn le ma? 你∼奖学金了吗? Have you applied for scholarships? ②present a petition to'
深情厚谊' 深情厚谊[---誼] shēnqínghòuyì f.e. long and close friendship'
神纸' 神纸[-紙] shénzhǐ n. paper burned in worship M:zhāng 张'
慎终追远' 慎终追远[-終-遠] shènzhōngzhuīyuǎn f.e. thoroughgoing regarding funeral rites for parents and the worship of ancestors'
师' 师[師] ¹shī {D} b.f. ①teacher 老师 lǎoshī ②master 师傅 ¹shīfu ③model; example 师范 shīfàn ④person skilled in certain profession 工程师 gōngchéngshī ⑤indicates relationship through a teacher 师母 shīmǔ 师弟 ¹shīdì ⑥master; mother (a term of respect for a monk/nun) 法师 ¹fǎshī ⑦imitate 师古 ²shīgǔ ⑧troop; army 出师 chūshī ◆n. ①(army) division ②Surname ③name of one of the Sixty-four Hexagrams (䷆)'
驶船' 驶船[駛-] shǐchuán v.o. sail a ship'
事端' 事端 shìduān* {E} n. disturbance; incident; trouble | Zhège ∼ huì yị̌ngxiǎng liǎng guó guānxi. 这个∼会影响两国关系。 This incident will affect the relationship between the two countries.'
试航' 试航[試-] ¹shìháng* {E} v. ①make a trial voyage/flight ②shake down (a ship/airplane)'
适航性' 适航性[適--] shìhángxìng n. airworthiness (of a plane); seaworthiness (of a ship)'
时间关系附加语' 时间关系附加语[時間關係--語] shíjiān guānxi fùjiāyǔ n. 〈lg.〉 time relationship adjunct'
石交' 石交 shíjiāo n. close and intimate friendship'
世交' 世交 ²shìjiāo {E} n. family friendship spanning generations | wǒmen shì ∼ le. 我们是∼了。 We're old friends. M:²wèi 位'
时空关系' 时空关系[時-關係] shí-kōng guānxi n. 〈lg.〉 spatio-temporal relationship'
势利之交' 势利之交[勢---] shìlìzhījiāo n. friendship based on power and influence'
十年寒窗' 十年寒窗 shíniánhánchuāng {E} f.e. persevere 10 years in one's studies despite hardship'
师生' 师生[師-] ¹shī-shēng* {E} n. teacher and student | Wǒmen ∼ guānxi hẹ̌n hǎo. 我们∼关系很好。 We have a good teacher-student relationship.'
世态炎凉' 世态炎凉[-態-涼] shìtàiyánliáng {E} f.e. variability of human relationships'
食物员' 食物员[--員] shíwùyuán n. (ship) steward M:²wèi 位'
事务长' 事务长[-務長] shìwùzhǎng {E} n. (ship) purser M:²wèi 位'
实学' 实学[實學] ¹shíxué n. real learning; sound scholarship'
世谊' 世谊[-誼] ⁴shìyì n. friendship spanning many generations'
十指连心' 十指连心[--連-] shízhǐliánxīn f.e. close relationship'
受熬煎' 受熬煎 shòu áojiān v.o. 〈coll.〉 bear hardship'
收港' 收港 shōugǎng v.o. return to a harbor (of ships)'
手技' 手技 ⁴shǒujì n. ①handicraft; craftsmanship ②acrobatic juggling; jugglery'
受苦' 受苦 shòukǔ {E} v.o. suffer hardship'
受苦受难' 受苦受难[---難] shòukǔshòunàn f.e. live in misery; have one's fill of suffering; suffer all the hardship there is'
受难' 受难[-難] shòunàn* {E} v.o. ①suffer calamity/hardship | Zāiqū de rénmen zhèngzài ∼. 灾区的人们正在∼。 The people in the disaster area are suffering hardships. ②die a martyr'
手儿' 手儿[-兒] shǒur n. ①hand ②skill; workmanship; craft ③trick; means ④handwork'
手下' 手下 shǒuxià* {E} p.w. ①leadership | Wǒmen zài tā ∼ gōngzuò. 我们在他∼工作。 We work under him. ②one's financial condition at the moment ③subordinates ④at hand ⑤at the hands of sb.'
手艺' 手艺[-藝] ¹shǒuyì {D} n. ①craftsmanship; workmanship ②handicraft; trade ③one's cooking'
受制' 受制 shòuzhì v. ①be under the control of ②endure hardship/torture/etc.'
受罪' 受罪 shòuzuì {E} v.o. endure hardship/torture/etc.'
双重领导' 双重领导[雙-領導] shuāngchóng lǐngdǎo n. under the leadership of two departments'
双桅' 双桅[雙-] shuāngwéi* n. dual-mast (boat/ship)'
叔伯' 叔伯 ¹shū-bó* attr. cousinship (on father's side) See also shūbai'
输不起' 输不起[輸--] shūbuqǐ* {E} r.v. ①can't accept losing (in a match/gamble/etc.) ②can't afford to lose | Wǒ zài yě ∼ le. 我再也∼了。 I can't afford to lose any more. ③lack sportsmanship'
疏淡' 疏淡 shūdàn s.v. sparse and thin ◆v. become cool (of relationships)'
书道' 书道[書-] shūdào n. 〈Jp.〉 ①calligraphy ②penmanship'
水陆联运' 水陆联运[-陸聯運] shuǐ-lù liányùn n. water-land transshipment'
水面舰艇' 水面舰艇[--艦-] shuǐmiàn jiàntǐng n. surface vessel/ship/force'
水涨船高' 水涨船高[-漲--] shuị̌zhǎngchuángāo {E} f.e. ①all ships rise with the tide ②particulars improve as the general situation does ③subordinates rise with their superiors'
疏阔' 疏阔[-闊] shūkuò v.p. ①inaccurate; rough ②distant (of relationship) ③long separated; far apart (of friends/etc.) ◆v. estrange; alienate'
说到钱,便无缘' 说到钱,便无缘[說-錢,-無緣] shuōdào qián, biàn wúyuán f.e. To speak of a loan is to put an end to friendship.'
书契' 书契[書-] ⁴shūqì n. 〈wr.〉 ①certificate (of ownership/etc.); deed ②literary club'
祀奉' 祀奉 sìfèng {E} v. worship'
四个坚持' 四个坚持[-個堅-] sì ge jiānchí n. 〈pol.〉 Four Upholdings (i.e., four Cardinal Principles: dictatorship of the proletariat, socialist road, party leadership, Marxism-Leninism)'
私交' 私交 sījiāo n. personal friendship/friendship'
私交甚笃' 私交甚笃[---篤] sījiāoshèndǔ f.e. Personal friendship is amicable.'
私情' 私情 sīqíng* {E} n. ①personal relationship ②illicit love'
私人所有权' 私人所有权[----權] sīrén suǒyǒuquán n. private ownership'
祀神' 祀神 ²sìshén v.o. worship the gods'
祀天' 祀天 sìtiān v.o. worship'
四桅船' 四桅船 sìwéichuán n. four-master (ship) M:sōu 艘'
私有观念' 私有观念[--觀-] sīyǒu guānniàn n. private ownership mentality'
私有制' 私有制 sīyǒuzhì {D} n. (system of) private ownership (of the means of production)'
祀灶' 祀灶 sìzào v.o. worship the kitchen god'
祀祖' 祀祖 sìzǔ v.o. offer sacrifices to one's ancestors; worship ancestors'
酸苦' 酸苦 suānkǔ n. ①sadness; misery ②bitterness; hardship'
酸辛' 酸辛 ¹suānxīn n. hardship ◆s.v. sad; bitter; miserable'
素旧' 素旧[-舊] sùjiù n. old friendship'
所有权' 所有权[--權] suọ̌yǒuquán {D} n. proprietary rights; ownership; title'
所有权状' 所有权状[--權狀] suǒyǒuquánzhuàng n. ownership certificate'
所有制' 所有制 suọ̌yǒuzhì {D} n. (system of) ownership'
夙世因缘' 夙世因缘[---緣] sùshìyīnyuán f.e. relationship predestined from a previous incarnation'
宿/夙缘' 宿/夙缘[-/-緣] ¹sùyuán n. 〈Budd.〉 predestined cause/relationship'
太空船' 太空船 tàikōngchuán {E} n. spaceship M:sōu 艘'
台湾同胞联谊会' 台湾同胞联谊会[臺灣--聯誼會] Táiwān Tóngbāo Liányìhuì p.w. Taiwan Compatriots Friendship Association'
探测船' 探测船[-測-] tàncèchuán n. scientific exploration ship M:sōu/tiáo/²zhī 艘/条/只'
堂房' 堂房 ¹tángfáng n. same-clan relationship'
套瓷' 套瓷 tàocí 〈coll.〉 v.o. ①cotton up to ②presume a close relationship'
天伦' 天伦[-倫] tiānlún n. 〈wr.〉 natural bonds and ethical relationships (esp. in a family)'
殄难' 殄难[-難] tiǎnnàn v.o. eliminate dangers and hardships'
调和型领导' 调和型领导[調--領導] tiáohéxíng lǐngdǎo n. integrative leadership'
条条专政' 条条专政[條條專-] tiáotiáo zhuānzhèng n. dictatorship of the central government'
铁磁' 铁磁[鐵-] tiěcí attr. ①ferromagnetic ②very good; faithful; reliable (of relationship) ◆n. intimate friend; close friend; soul mate'
铁甲舰' 铁甲舰[鐵-艦] tiějiǎjiàn n. armorclad ship M:sōu/tiáo 艘/条'
停航' 停航 tíngháng v.o. suspend air/shipping service'
停靠' 停靠 tíngkào {E} v. stop (a train); berth (a ship) | Zhè sōu chuán xiàyuè jiāng ∼ Xiānggǎng. 这艘船下月将∼香港。 This ship will berth in Hong Kong next month.'
停辛伫苦' 停辛伫苦[--佇-] tíngxīnzhùkǔ f.e. have experienced all hardships'
绨袍' 绨袍[綈-] típáo n. ①robe made of inferior silk M:²jiàn 件 ②old friendship'
绨袍之谊' 绨袍之谊[綈--誼] ¹típáozhīyì n. friendship'
体育道德' 体育道德[體---] tǐyù dàodé n. sportsmanship'
题主' 题主[題-] tízhǔ n. person selected to write the name of the deceased on a wooden tablet to be worshiped'
通财之义' 通财之义[-財-義] tōngcáizhīyì n. have such a brotherhood/friendship as to share property/savings'
同船' 同船 tóngchuán* {E} n. shipmate'
同窗之谊' 同窗之谊[---誼] tóngchuāngzhīyì n. the friendship of fellow students'
同道为友' 同道为友[--為-] tóngdàowéiyǒu f.e. their friendship grows out of common ideals.'
恫瘝/矜' 恫瘝/矜 ³tōngguān n. hardship; illness; suffering'
恫矜在抱' 恫矜在抱 tōngguānzàibào f.e. show intimate concern over the people's hardships'
通家之好' 通家之好 tōngjiāzhīhǎo n. generations-long friendship between two families'
通人' 通人 tōngrén n. a person of wide knowledge and sound scholarship'
通运' 通运[-運] ¹tōngyùn* v. transport; ship'
头等舱' 头等舱[頭-艙] tóuděngcāng {E} n. first-class cabin (in a ship/plane)'
偷工' 偷工 tōugōng* v.o. jerry-build; cut corners in workmanship'
偷工减料' 偷工减料[--減-] tōugōngjiǎnliào {E} f.e. jerry-build; cut corners in workmanship'
投交' 投交 tóujiāo n. friendly intercourse; friendship'
投入资本' 投入资本[--資-] tóurù zīběn n. invested capital; vested proprietorship'
投体' 投体[-體] tóutǐ v.o. worship; admire tremendously'
团费' 团费[團費] tuánfèi* n. Youth League membership dues'
团籍' 团籍[團-] tuánjí n. Youth League membership'
团结友爱' 团结友爱[團結-愛] tuánjiéyǒu'ài f.e. solidarity and friendship'
团体成员' 团体成员[團體-員] tuántǐ chéngyuán n. group membership'
土地权' 土地权[--權] tǔdìquán n. land ownership'
土地私有制度' 土地私有制度 tǔdì sīyǒu zhìdù n. system of private ownership of land'
土地所有权' 土地所有权[----權] tǔdì suǒyǒuquán n. land ownership'
推进机' 推进机[-進機] tuījìnjī n. ①mechanical screw driver ②propeller (of a ship, plane, etc.) M:tái 台'
荼蓼' 荼蓼 túliǎo n. ①a kind of bitter weed ②hardship; privation'
脱党' 脱党[脫黨] tuōdǎng v.o. quit party membership'
托管' 托管 tuōguǎn {E} n. trusteeship ◆v. trust'
托管制' 托管制 tuōguǎnzhì n. trusteeship'
托管制度' 托管制度 tuōguǎn zhìdù n. trusteeship'
脱籍' 脱籍[脫-] ²tuōjí v.o. ①〈trad.〉 get married (of licensed prostitutes) ②drop party membership or nationality'
拖捞船' 拖捞船[-撈-] tuōlāochuán n. salvage ship/boat M:tiáo/sōu/²zhī 条/艘/只'
托运' 托运[-運] tuōyùn* {E} n./v. consign/check for shipment | Wọ̌ bǎ xíngli ∼ le. 我把行李∼了。 I have consigned my luggage for shipment.'
外客' 外客 wàikè n. guests with peripheral relationship to a host M:²wèi 位'
外轮' 外轮[-輪] wàilún {E} n. foreign ship M:sōu/²zhī 艘/只'
外运' 外运[-運] wàiyùn v. ship goods/materials to other places/countries'
忘年之好' 忘年之好 wàngniánzhīhǎo n. intergenerational friendship'
忘形交' 忘形交 wàngxíngjiāo n. close/fraternal friendship M:²wèi/míng/ge 位/名/个'
忘形之交' 忘形之交 wàngxíngzhījiāo n. friendship in which all the conventions of good manners/etiquette can be ignored'
尾大不掉' 尾大不掉 wěidàbùdiào id. ①too cumbersome for efficiency (of organizations) ②leadership rendered ineffectual by recalcitrant subordinates ③have subordinates too powerful to control'
桅绳' 桅绳[-繩] wéishéng n. stays (of a ship) M:tiáo 条'
桅梯' 桅梯 wéitī n. shrouds of a ship'
问鼎' 问鼎[問-] wèndǐng v.o. ①covet the throne ②〈sport〉 compete for a championship; seek first place'
刎颈交' 刎颈交[-頸-] wěnjǐngjiāo n. friendship unto death'
温旧情' 温旧情[溫舊-] wēn jiùqíng v.o. recall an old love or friendship'
文字交' 文字交 wénzìjiāo n. pen/literary friends; friendship cemented by literature'
文字之交' 文字之交 wénzìzhījiāo n. a literary friendship'
卧具' 卧具[臥-] wòjù n. bedding (on a train/ship) M:zhāng 张'
五常' 五常 wǔcháng n. the five constant Confucian virtues/relationships (benevolence, uprightness, propriety, knowledge, good faith)'
无产阶级专政' 无产阶级专政[無產階級專-] wúchǎn jiējí zhuānzhèng n. dictatorship of the proletariat'
五服' 五服 ¹wǔfú n. 〈trad.〉 ①different mourning dress worn by relatives of different levels of closeness to the deceased ②distant or close relationship among relatives'
五伦' 五伦[-倫] wǔ-lún n. 〈trad.〉 the five cardinal Confucian relationships'
无亲无故' 无亲无故[無親無-] wúqīnwúgù f.e. have no relationship (with sb.)'
下货' 下货[-貨] xiàhuò v.o. unload goods; ship goods'
舷' 舷 ⁷xián {E} n. side of a ship/airplane/etc.'
舷板' 舷板 xiánbǎn* n. wales/gunwales (on a ship) M:²kuài 块'
限定关系' 限定关系[--關係] xiàndìng guānxi v.o. define a relationship ◆n. ①relationship defined by another ②〈lg.〉 attribution'
乡' 乡[鄉] ³xiāng {B} n. township (under a county) ◆b.f. ①country(side); village; rural area 乡村 xiāngcūn 乡下 xiāngxia ②native place; home village/town 故乡 gùxiāng ③place famous for producing sth.'
乡办企业' 乡办企业[鄉辦-業] xiāngbàn qǐyè {E} n. town and township enterprises M:jiā 家'
享殿' 享殿 xiǎngdiàn p.w. sanctuary where ancestors/deities are worshiped M:⁴zuò 座'
乡丁' 乡丁[鄉-] xiāngdīng n. 〈trad.〉 township-government servant M:ge/míng 个/名'
香分' 香分 xiāngfèn n. cash contributions by worshipers to a temple'
相互关系' 相互关系[--關係] xiānghù guānxi n. ①mutual relation; correlation ②interrelation ③〈lg.〉 reference; relationship'
香火甚盛' 香火甚盛 xiānghuǒshènshèng f.e. have many worshippers (of a temple)'
香蜡纸马' 香蜡纸马[-蠟紙馬] xiānglàzhǐmǎ f.e. materials for worshiping/mourning the dead'
乡社合一' 乡社合一[鄉---] xiāngshèhéyī f.e. 〈PRC〉 combine township and commune'
相视莫逆' 相视莫逆[-視--] xiāngshìmònì f.e. uninterrupted friendship'
享堂' 享堂 xiǎngtáng n. sanctuary where ancestors/deities are worshiped M:⁴zuò 座'
箱运' 箱运[-運] xiāngyùn* n. containerization; container shipping'
乡长' 乡长[鄉長] xiāngzhǎng* {E} n. ①township head; head of a rural district government ②village elder M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
乡镇企业' 乡镇企业[鄉鎮-業] xiāng-zhèn qǐyè n. township and village enterprise (TVE) M:jiā 家'
香烛纸马' 香烛纸马[-燭紙馬] xiāngzhúzhǐmǎ f.e. materials for worshiping/mourning the dead'
献舰' 献舰[獻艦] xiànjiàn v.o. contribute money to buy warships as a gift to the country'
献捷' 献捷[獻-] ²xiànjié v.p. send war prisoners to an ally as a gesture of friendship after a victory'
先苦后乐' 先苦后乐[--後樂] xiānkǔhòulè f.e. be the first to bear hardships, the last to enjoy comforts'
舷门' 舷门[-門] xiánmén n. passenger gangway on a ship; gangway M:²dào 道'
舷内' 舷内[-內] xiánnèi n. inboard (of a ship)'
现提' 现提[現-] xiàntí n. 〈econ.〉 shipside delivery'
小动作' 小动作[-動-] xiǎodòngzuò {E} n. ①petty action; little trick/maneuver ②fidgety movements (made by schoolchildren in class) | Wǒ zhínǚ(r) shàngkè ài zuò ∼. 我侄女(儿)上课爱做∼。 My daughter is given to making fidgety movements in class. ③〈sport〉 gamesmanship'
小患不治成大灾' 小患不治成大灾[------災] xiǎo huàn bù zhì chéng dà zāi f.e. A small leak may sink a great ship.'
销货运费' 销货运费[銷貨運費] xiāohuò yùnfèi n. shipping fee of sales M:²bǐ 笔'
小商业' 小商业[--業] xiǎoshāngyè n. ①small enterprises in commerce ②small business under individual ownership ③small state-owned shops'
小隙沉舟' 小隙沉舟 xiǎoxìchénzhōu id. A small leak will sink a great ship.'
下水船' 下水船 xiàshuǐchuán n. boat/ship moving downstream M:tiáo/sōu 条/艘'
下水典礼' 下水典礼[---禮] xiàshuǐ diǎnlǐ n. christening a new ship'
卸船' 卸船 xièchuán* v.o. unload cargo from a ship/boat'
写法' 写法[寫-] xiẹ̌fǎ* {E} n. ①style of writing; penmanship ②way of writing characters'
吸风饮露' 吸风饮露[-風飲-] xīfēngyǐnlù f.e. endure the hardship of traveling/fieldwork'
细工' 细工[細-] xìgōng {F} n. fine workmanship'
隙末' 隙末 xìmò n. ephemeral friendship'
性关系' 性关系[-關係] xìngguānxi {E} n. sexual intercourse/relationships'
星期日工程师' 星期日工程师[-----師] xīngqīrì gōngchéngshī n. high-level technical personnel who on days off helps township enterprises'
行走' 行走 xíngzǒu {E} v. ①walk; go about | ²Bīng shang hěn ²nán ∼. 冰上很难∼。 It's difficult to walk on the ice. ②have some connection/relationship ◆n. 〈trad.〉 part-time worker in a government office'
辛苦' 辛苦 xīnkǔ {A} s.v. hard; laborious ◆v. ①work hard | Nǐ ∼ le. 你∼了。 You've been working hard. ②endure hardship'
辛酸' 辛酸 ¹xīnsuān* {E} s.v. bitter; miserable ◆n. hardship'
新闻检查' 新闻检查[-聞檢-] xīnwén jiǎnchá n. press censorship'
衅浴' 衅浴[釁-] ²xìnyù v. bathe and anoint with fragrant essences (before worship)'
秀才人情纸半张' 秀才人情纸半张[----紙-張] xiùcai rénqíng zhǐ bàn zhāng f.e. Scholars express friendship on paper.'
修船' 修船 xiūchuán v.o. repair ships'
修船厂' 修船厂[--廠] xiūchuánchǎng {E} p.w. shipyard; dockyard; repairing yard M:jiā 家'
修船坞' 修船坞[--塢] xiūchuánwù p.w. shipyard; dockyard M:⁴zuò 座'
修睦' 修睦 ²xiūmù v.p. cultivate friendship with neighbors'
巇/隵险/崄' 巇/隵险/崄[-險/嶮] xīxiǎn v.p. ①〈wr.〉 steep; difficult to ascend. ②full of danger/hardship'
舾装' 舾装[-裝] ²xīzhuāng n. outfitting of a ship (anchor/masts/pipelines etc.)'
玄酒' 玄酒 xuánjiǔ n. 〈trad.〉 ①water used in worshiping ②diluted wine M:bēi 杯'
学力' 学力[學-] ²xuélì n. ①knowledge; educational level; academic attainments ②scholarship'
血脉' 血脉[-脈] xuèmài n. ①blood vessels ②blood relationship ③〈Ch. med.〉 blood circulation'
血统' 血统[-統] xuètǒng {E} n. blood relationship/lineage | Zhōngguó ∼ de Měiguórén 中国∼的美国人 Americans of Chinese descent'
血统证明书' 血统证明书[-統證-書] xuètǒng zhèngmíngshū n. ①certificate of blood relationship ②pedigree certificate (of a pet) M:zhāng/fèn 张/份'
学徒' 学徒[學-] xuétú* {E} n. apprentice; trainee; student M:ge/míng 个/名 ◆v. serve an apprenticeship'
学徒期满' 学徒期满[學--滿] xuétú qīmǎn v.p. have completed one's apprenticeship'
学徒制' 学徒制[學--] xuétúzhì n. apprenticeship'
学问' 学问[學問] xuéwen {B} n. learning; knowledge; scholarship | Qízhōng dà yǒu ∼. 其中大有∼。 There is much to learn from it.'
学行' 学行[學-] xué-xíng n. scholarship and moral conduct'
学行俱佳' 学行俱佳[學---] xuéxíngjùjiā f.e. Both scholarship and character are excellent.'
学养' 学养[學養] xuéyǎng n. 〈wr.〉 scholarship and self-cultivation'
续航' 续航[續-] xùháng v. continue a journey without refueling (of an airplane/ship)'
续航力' 续航力[續--] xùhánglì n. endurance; flying range (of an airplane); cruising radius (of a ship)'
叙旧论新' 叙旧论新[敘舊論-] xùjiùlùnxin f.e. talk of old times and present friendship'
恤民' 恤民 xùmín v.o. care for people; be mindful of the people's hardships'
巡弋' 巡弋 ¹xúnyì* {E} v.p. cruise (of warships)'
虚情假意' 虚情假意[虛---] xūqíngjiǎyì f.e. ①phony affection; pretended friendship ②hypocrisy; insincerity'
雅' 雅 ²yǎ {E} s.v. ①refined; elegant ②standard; proper ◆adv. 〈wr.〉 ①very ②usually; often ◆pr. 〈court.〉 your | yǎ'ài 雅爱 your affection/help ◆n. ①dynastic-hymns sections in the Book of Songs ②〈wr.〉 acquaintance; friendship See also ⁹yā'
压港' 压港[壓-] yāgǎng n. cargo held up on the wharf unable to be loaded and shipped in time'
押货' 押货[-貨] ¹yāhuò* v.o. ①mortgage goods ②escort a shipment of goods from one place to another'
洋船' 洋船 yángchuán n. foreign ship M:tiáo/sōu 条/艘'
洋奴哲学' 洋奴哲学[---學] yángnú zhéxué n. slavish comprador philosophy; blind worship of everything foreign'
研究金' 研究金 yánjiūjīn n. fellowship M:²bǐ 笔'
言路' 言路 ²yánlù n. channels for communication with the leadership'
验收' 验收[驗-] yànshōu* {D} v. check on delivery | Zhè pī ²huò hái méiyǒu ∼ ne. 这批货还没有∼呢。 This shipment hasn't been checked.'
燕私' 燕私 yànsī n. private feast after worship'
雁行成行' 雁行成行 yànxíngchéngháng f.e. ideal brotherly relationships'
腰外板' 腰外板 yāowàibǎn n. 〈naut.〉 wales (thick outside planking on a ship)'
雅素' 雅素 yǎsù n. ①personal background ②old friendship ③virtue in simplicity'
压缩饼干' 压缩饼干[壓縮餅乾] yāsuō bǐnggān n. ship biscuit; hardtack M:²kuài 块'
压载' 压载[壓載] yāzǎi* v. ballast of a ship'
爷' 爷[爺/耶] ¹yé {E} b.f. ①grandfather 爷爷 yéye ②〈topo.〉 father 爷娘 yé-niáng ③〈court.〉 “uncle” (a polite form of address for older men) 大爷 dàyé ④master 老爷 ¹lǎoye ⑤a worshipper's form of address for a god 阎王爷 Yánwangyé See also Yē See also ³yé'
义' 义[義] ¹²yì {E} b.f. ①justice; righteousness 正义 ¹zhèngyì ②chivalry; sense of honor 义气 yìqi ③meaning; significance 意义 ¹yìyì 字义 ³zìyì ④human ties; relationship 情义 ³qíngyì ⑤adopted; adoptive 义子 yìzǐ 义女 yìnǚ ⑥artificial; false 义齿 yìchǐ ⑦volunteer 义务 ¹yìwù'
艺' 艺[藝] ¹³yì {E} b.f. ①skill; craftsmanship 工艺 ²gōngyì ②art 艺术 ¹yìshù ③〈wr.〉 norm; standard; criterion ④〈wr.〉 limit 贪贿无艺 tānhuìwúyì ⑤plant; grow 园艺 ¹yuányì'
谊' 谊[誼] ¹⁵yì {E} b.f. friendship 友谊 ²yǒuyì'
一本难念的经' 一本难念的经[--難--經] yī běn nán niàn de jīng n. 〈coll.〉 a hard row to hoe; a story of trouble/hardship'
移泊' 移泊 yíbó n. shift/move a ship/berth'
一词多类' 一词多类[-詞-類] yīcí-duōlèi n. 〈lg.〉 multiple-category membership'
一党专政' 一党专政[-黨專-] yīdǎngzhuānzhèng f.e. one-party dictatorship'
一国三公' 一国三公[-國--] yīguósāngōng f.e. divided leadership'
一决雌雄' 一决雌雄[-決--] yī̠juécíxióng {E} id. compete for a championship | Liǎng ge zúqiúduì jīntiān yào ∼. 两个足球队今天要∼。 Today the two football teams are competing for the championship.'
彝伦' 彝伦[彞倫] yílún n. cardinal human relationships'
淫祠' 淫祠 ²yíncí p.w. temples for worshiping unorthodox gods'
引港' 引港 yǐngǎng* v.o. pilot a ship (into or out of a harbor) ◆n. pilot (of a ship)'
硬饼干' 硬饼干[-餅乾] yìngbǐnggān n. hardtack; ship biscuit M:²kuài/piàn 块/片'
英雄崇拜' 英雄崇拜 yīngxióng chóngbài n. hero worship'
营运' 营运[營運] yíngyùn {E} n. operation; service (of vehicles/ships/etc.)'
因荷得藕' 因荷得藕 yīnhédé'ǒu f.e. good connection leading to a happy marriage or good companionship'
姻亲关系' 姻亲关系[-親關係] yīnqīn guānxi n. relationship by marriage'
引水' 引水 ²yị̌nshuǐ {E} v.o. ①pilot a ship into a harbor ②draw/channel water ◆n. (water) diversion'
引水员' 引水员[--員] yǐnshuǐyuán n. pilot (for ships/boats) M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
淫祀' 淫祀 yínsì n. 〈trad.〉 worship of unorthodox gods'
寅谊' 寅谊[-誼] ²yínyì n. 〈wr.〉 friendship between colleagues'
寅谊深厚' 寅谊深厚[-誼--] yínyìshēnhòu f.e. The relationship among colleagues is deep and solid'
因缘' 因缘[-緣] ²yīnyuán n. ①chance; opportunity ②predestined relationship ③〈Budd.〉 principal and secondary causes ④chain of cause and effect'
一元化领导' 一元化领导[---領導] yīyuánhuà lǐngdǎo n. centralized leadership'
一中一台' 一中一台[---臺] yīzhōngyītái f.e. one China, one Taiwan (the position of the Taiwan authorities with regard to the relationship between the mainland and Taiwan)'
拥有权' 拥有权[擁-權] yōngyǒuquán n. ownership'
油舱' 油舱[-艙] ¹yóucāng* n. oil tank; feul tank (of a ship) M:⁴zuò 座'
邮仓' 邮仓[郵倉] ²yóucāng p.w. mail room (aboard a ship) M:jiān 间'
邮船' 邮船[郵-] ³yóuchuán n. ①ocean liner ②mailboat; packet ship M:tiáo/sōu 条/艘'
游方' 游方 yóufāng v.p. 〈Budd./Dao.〉 ①wander for religious purposes ②roam all around ◆n. a form of institutionalized courtship among the Miao'
友好城市' 友好城市 yǒuhǎo chéngshì p.w. cities of friendship; twin cities; sister cities'
友好协会' 友好协会[--協會] yǒuhǎo xiéhuì p.w. friendship association'
友好邀请赛' 友好邀请赛[---請賽] yǒuhǎo yāoqǐngsài n. friendship invitational tournament M:²chǎng 场'
有旧' 有旧[-舊] ²yǒujiù v.o. 〈wr.〉 used to be on good terms; have a longtime friendship'
友情' 友情 ¹yǒuqíng* {D} n. friendly sentiments; friendship'
有伤和气' 有伤和气[-傷-氣] yǒushāng héqì f.e. detrimental to friendship'
优胜旗' 优胜旗[優勝-] yōushèngqí n. championship banner M:miàn 面'
右舷' 右舷 yòuxián n. starboard (of a ship)'
有限合伙' 有限合伙 yǒuxiàn héhuǒ n. 〈com.〉 limited partnership'
友谊' 友谊[-誼] ²yǒuyì {A} n. friendship'
友谊商店' 友谊商店[-誼--] yǒuyì shāngdiàn p.w. friendship store specifically catering to foreign visitors M:jiā 家'
友谊为重' 友谊为重[-誼為-] yǒuyìwéizhòng f.e. set great store by friendship'
缘法' 缘法[緣-] yuánfǎ v.o. follow established rules/laws ◆n. 〈Budd.〉 predestined relationship'
冤孽' 冤孽 yuānniè n. ①foreordained enemy; one's stumbling block ②predestined relationship'
袁世凯' 袁世凯[--凱] Yuán Shìkǎi (1859-1916) n. high Qing official; Beiyang militarist; replaced Sun Yat-sen as president in 1912; aspired to emperorship'
远洋运输' 远洋运输[遠-運輸] yuǎnyáng yùnshū n. ocean carriage/shipping'
渊源' 渊源[淵-] yuānyuán* {E} n. ①origin; source ②relationship'
缘坐' 缘坐[緣-] ²yuánzuò v.p. be punished by the law because of one's relationship with the offender'
玉帛' 玉帛 ¹yùbó {E} n. 〈wr./hist.〉 ①gems and silk (as state gifts) ②friendship'
跃居' 跃居[躍-] yuèjū* v. vault into | ∼ shìjiè shǒuwèi ∼世界首位 vault into world leadership'
艅艎' 艅艎 yúhuáng n. 〈wr.〉 big warship'
遇难船' 遇难船[-難-] yùnànchuán n. castaway; ship in distress M:tiáo/sōu 条/艘'
运兵船' 运兵船[運--] yùnbīngchuán n. troopship M:tiáo/sōu 条/艘'
运抵' 运抵[運-] yùndǐ* v. 〈wr.〉 ship to'
运动精神' 运动精神[運動--] yùndòng jīngshén n. sportsmanship'
运费' 运费[運費] yùnfèi {E} n. transportation expenses; shipping cost M:²bǐ 笔'
运输船' 运输船[運輸-] yùnshūchuán n. cargo ship M:tiáo/sōu 条/艘'
运输舰' 运输舰[運輸艦] yùnshūjiàn n. ①cargo/transport ship ②naval supply ship M:tiáo/sōu 条/艘'
云天高谊' 云天高谊[雲--誼] yúntiāngāoyì f.e. great kindness and friendship (used mostly in correspondence)'
云霞之交' 云霞之交[雲---] yúnxiázhījiāo n. high-minded friendship'
运营' 运营[運營] yùnyíng* {E} n. scheduled runs/operations (of buses/ships/etc.)'
鱼品加工船' 鱼品加工船[魚----] yúpǐn jiāgōngchuán n. fish-factory ship M:tiáo/sōu 条/艘'
遇险船只' 遇险船只[-險-隻] yùxiǎn chuánzhī n. ship in distress M:sōu/tiáo 艘/条'
语系关系' 语系关系[語-關係] yǔxì guānxi n. 〈lg.〉 genetic relationship'
载宝船' 载宝船[載寶-] zàibǎochuán n. treasure ship M:sōu 艘'
载人宇宙飞船' 载人宇宙飞船[載---飛-] zàirén yǔzhòu fēichuán n. manned spaceship'
再世之交' 再世之交 zàishìzhījiāo n. friendship lasting into the second generation'
宰相之器' 宰相之器 zǎixiàngzhīqì n. potential to be prime minister; talent for statesmanship'
载运' 载运[載運] zàiyùn {E} v. transport/convey by vehicles/ships/etc.'
造产' 造产[-產] zàochǎn n. village and township enterprise'
凿沉' 凿沉[鑿-] záochén {E} r.v. scuttle (a ship)'
造船' 造船 zàochuán* v.o. build ships'
造船厂' 造船厂[--廠] zàochuánchǎng p.w. shipyard; dockyard M:⁴zuò 座'
造船公司' 造船公司 zàochuán gōngsī p.w. shipbuilding company M:jiā 家'
造船工业' 造船工业[---業] zàochuán gōngyè p.w. ship-building industry'
造船业' 造船业[--業] zàochuányè p.w. shipbuilding industry'
遭孽' 遭孽 zāoniè v.o. endure hardships'
遭罪' 遭罪 zāozuì* {E} v.o. 〈coll.〉 endure hardships'
贼船' 贼船[賊-] zéichuán n. ①pirate ship ②criminal gang M:tiáo 条'
增进' 增进[-進] zēngjìn* {C} v. enhance; promote; further | Wèile ∼ ²yǒuyì, tāmen jiànlìle yị̄ ge jiāoliú xiàngmù. 为了∼友谊, 他们建立了一个交流项目。 In order to promote friendship, they've set up an exchange program.'
增进友谊' 增进友谊[-進-誼] zēngjìn yǒuyì v.o. promote friendship'
宅券' 宅券 zháiquàn n. house-ownership certificate M:zhāng 张'
斋坛' 斋坛[齋壇] zhāitán n. ①altar for Buddhist/Daoist worship ②magic-arts altar M:⁴zuò 座'
战船' 战船[戰-] zhànchuán n. warship M:sōu 艘'
战斗舰' 战斗舰[戰鬥艦] zhàndòujiàn n. battleship M:sōu 艘'
障碍船' 障碍船[-礙-] zhàng'àichuán n. 〈mil.〉 blockship M:tiáo 条'
张满' 张满[張滿] zhāngmǎn v.p. full-rigged (of a sailing ship)'
长年' 长年[長-] zhǎngnián n. 〈topo.〉 owner of a ship See also ¹chángnián'
战舰' 战舰[戰艦] zhànjiàn {E} n. warship M:sōu 艘'
战列舰' 战列舰[戰-艦] zhànlièjiàn n. battleship M:sōu 艘'
沾亲带故' 沾亲带故[-親帶-] zhānqīndàigù f.e. 〈coll.〉 ①have ties of kinship/friendship ②rub off some glory on friends and relatives'
战争边缘政策' 战争边缘政策[戰爭邊緣--] zhànzhēng biānyuán zhèngcè n. brinkmanship'
招领' 招领[-領] zhāolǐng* {E} v. ①advertise for the owner of lost property | Wǒmen xiěle ∼ ²shīwù de gàoshi. 我们写了∼失物的告示。 We've advertised for the owner of the lost property. ②regain lost property by showing ownership'
折桂' 折桂 zhéguì v.o. ①pass the imperial examinations ②carry off first prize; win a championship'
侦察船' 侦察船[偵--] zhēncháchuán n. reconnaissance ship M:sōu 艘'
政出一门' 政出一门[---門] zhèngchūyīmén f.e. highly centralized leadership'
正点率' 正点率[-點-] zhèngdiǎnlǜ n. on-time rate (of trains/ships/etc.)'
正舵' 正舵 zhèngduò n. amidship'
征帆' 征帆 ¹zhēngfān n. 〈wr.〉 a ship on a long journey'
政治家风度' 政治家风度[---風-] zhèngzhìjiā fēngdù n. statesmanship'
真挚' 真挚[-摯] ¹zhēnzhì {E} v.p. sincere; cordial | Wǒmen zhījiān jiànlìle ∼ de yǒuqíng. 我们之间建立了∼的友情。 Sincere friendship was established between us.'
之' 之 ¹zhī {C} 〈wr.〉 cons. ① {B} A ∼ B in a B relationship to A | sān tiān ∼nèi 三天∼内 within three days | huíjiā ∼ qián 回家∼前 before returning home | zhōnggǔ ∼ shēng 钟鼓∼声 the sound of bells and drums ② {C} A ∼lèi/liú A and the like | Xītèlè ∼liú 希特勒∼流 Hitler and his like ③ ... ∼ SV so SV that ... | Tiānqì ∼ lěng, lián wūzi lǐ de shuǐ dōu jiébīng le. 天气∼冷, 连屋子里的水都结冰了。 The weather was so cold that even the water in the room froze. | déyì ∼jí 得意∼极 be very pleased with oneself ◆pr. (used only in object position) it; him; her; this | nuò ∼ 诺∼ promise it/her/him ◆v. go; leave | bù zhī suǒ ∼ 不知所∼ don't know where (he) went ◆b.f. this | ∼ zǐ ∼子 this person'
滞航' 滞航[滯-] zhìháng v. lie to; be stationary pointed windward (of a ship)'
指挥若定' 指挥若定[-揮--] zhǐhuīruòdìng f.e. ①direct (work/etc.) with ease ②provide highly competent leadership'
芝兰气味' 芝兰气味[-蘭氣-] zhīlánqìwèi id. high-minded friendship'
掷瓶' 掷瓶[擲-] ³zhìpíng v.o. throw the bottle (in launching a ship)'
秩然不紊' 秩然不紊 zhìránbùwěn f.e. orderly; shipshape'
秩然有序' 秩然有序 zhìrányǒuxù f.e. 〈wr.〉 orderly; shipshape'
枳维' 枳维[-維] ²zhǐwéi id. maintain a relationship'
职业学生' 职业学生[職業學-] zhíyè xuésheng n. ①agents provocateurs posing as college students ②athletes admitted to a school with fat scholarships'
舯剖面' 舯剖面 zhōngpōumiàn n. midships section'
中途转运' 中途转运[--轉運] zhōngtú zhuǎnyùn v.p. transship en route'
重友情' 重友情 zhòng yǒuqíng v.o. set store by friendship'
舟' 舟 ⁵zhōu {D} n. 〈wr.〉 boat; ship'
舟车之苦' 舟车之苦[-車--] zhōuchēzhīkǔ f.e. hardships of a journey'
舟舰' 舟舰[-艦] zhōujiàn n. boat; ship; warship'
转乘' 转乘[轉-] ²zhuǎnchéng {F} n. transship'
转船' 转船[轉-] zhuǎnchuán v.o. change to another ship; transship'
转船装运' 转船装运[轉-裝運] zhuǎnchuán zhuāngyùn v.p. transship'
转船准单' 转船准单[轉-準單] zhuǎnchuán zhǔndān n. 〈acct.〉 transshipment permit M:zhāng 张'
转道' 转道[轉-] ¹zhuǎndào v.o. make a detour; go by way of ◆n. 〈trad.〉 official route of shipping food'
装船' 装船[裝-] zhuāngchuán {E} v.o. load ships'
装船代理处' 装船代理处[裝---處] zhuāngchuán dàilǐchù n. shipping agent'
妆次' 妆次[妝-] zhuāngcì f.e. your ladyship'
装货单' 装货单[裝貨單] zhuānghuòdān n. shipping order M:zhāng 张'
装货港' 装货港[裝貨-] zhuānghuògǎng p.w. port of shipment/loading M:⁴zuò 座'
装甲舰' 装甲舰[裝-艦] zhuāngjiǎjiàn n. ironclad (a warship) M:sōu 艘'
装运' 装运[裝運] zhuāngyùn {E} v. load and transport; ship'
装运货样' 装运货样[裝運貨樣] zhuāngyùn huòyàng n. shipment sample'
装载不足' 装载不足[裝載--] zhuāngzài bùzú v.p. short shipping'
转口贸易' 转口贸易[轉-貿-] zhuǎnkǒu màoyì n. transshipping trade'
转口运输' 转口运输[轉-運輸] zhuǎnkǒu yùnshū n. transshipment'
转运' 转运[轉運] ¹zhuǎnyùn {E} v. ①forward; transship ②be in a constant cyclic motion ◆v.o. have luck turn in one's favor'
专政' 专政[專-] zhuānzhèng* {C} n./v. dictatorship'
专政对象' 专政对象[專-對-] zhuānzhèng duìxiàng n. 〈pol.〉 target of dictatorship'
专政工具' 专政工具[專---] zhuānzhèng gōngjù n. 〈PRC〉 instruments of dictatorship'
专政机关' 专政机关[專-機關] zhuānzhèng jīguān p.w. 〈PRC〉 organs of dictatorship'
主从关系' 主从关系[-從關係] zhǔcóng guānxi n. relationship between principal and subordinate; subordination'
主顾关系' 主顾关系[-顧關係] zhǔ-gù guānxi n. agency-client relationship'
主航道' 主航道 zhǔhángdào n. main channel (for shipping/etc.) M:tiáo 条'
主力舰' 主力舰[--艦] zhǔlìjiàn n. 〈mil.〉 capital ship M:sōu 艘'
舳舻' 舳舻[-艫] zhúlú n. ①convoy of ships ②rectangular boat'
着重' 着重[著-] zhuózhòng {C} v. stress; emphasize | Zhè yī̠ ²zhāng ∼ chǎnshù xiào yǔ jiànkāng de guānxi. 这一章∼阐述笑与健康的关系。 This chapter expounds the relationship between laughter and health. ◆attr. emphatic'
助研金' 助研金 zhùyánjīn n. research assistantship'
资本主义所有制' 资本主义所有制[資--義---] zīběnzhǔyì suǒyǒuzhì n. system of capitalist ownership'
资产阶级专政' 资产阶级专政[資產階級專-] zīchǎn jiējí zhuānzhèng n. bourgeois dictatorship'
姊妹船' 姊妹船 zǐ-mèichuán n. sister ship M:sōu 艘'
子母船' 子母船 zǐmǔchuán n. a large warship and a small warship that cooperate with each other'
自然崇拜' 自然崇拜 zìrán chóngbài n. worship of nature'
自由恋爱' 自由恋爱[--戀愛] zìyóu liàn'ài n. free courtship; free love; freedom to choose one's spouse'
走舸' 走舸 zǒugě n. 〈trad.〉 fast warship M:sōu 艘'
钻机' 钻机[鑽機] zuànjī* {E} n. 〈petroleum〉 drilling rig; drilling/boring machine ◆v.o. ①take advantage of personal relationship to achieve one's goal ②work diligently on a subject'
租船契约' 租船契约[---約] zūchuán qìyuē n. ship charter M:zhāng 张'
租佃关系' 租佃关系[--關係] zūdiàn guānxi n. tenancy relationship'
组合' 组合[組-] zǔhé {D} v. make up; compose; unite; form a partnership ◆n. ①company; corporation; union ②〈lg.〉 compound; group ③〈math./mach.〉 combinations ◆attr. syn-'
罪' 罪 ³zuì {C} n. crime; guilt; sin | Tā yǒu shénme ∼? 他有什么∼? What crime did he commit? ◆b.f. ①fault; blame; misconduct 罪过 zuìguo(r) ②suffering; pain; hardship 受罪 shòuzuì ◆v. put the blame on; blame'
尊奉' 尊奉 zūnfèng v. 〈wr.〉 ①worship; revere; venerate ②respectfully attend upon or obey (orders/etc.)'
做' 做 ¹zuò* {A} v. ①make; produce; manufacture | Tā gěi háizi ∼le yị̄ ge wánjù. 他给孩子∼了一个玩具。 He made a toy for his child. ②cook; prepare ③do; act; engage in ④be; become ⑤write; compose ⑥celebrate ⑦be used as ⑧form/contract a relationship ⑨pretend; feign ⑩〈slang〉 make love ⑪play tricks to punish sb.'
左丞相' 左丞相 zuǒchéngxiàng n. 〈trad.〉 official rank, roughly equivalent to vice premiership'
坐船' 坐船 zuòchuán {E} v.o. take or go by a boat/ship'
做工' 做工 ¹zuògōng {D} v.o. do manual work ◆n. ①charge (for work done) ②workmanship'
祖先拜祭' 祖先拜祭 zǔxiān bàijì n. ancestor worship'
组织关系' 组织关系[組織關係] zǔzhī guānxi n. ①organizational relationship ②membership credentials'
组织内阁' 组织内阁[組織內閣] zǔzhī nèigé v.o. ①organize the cabinet ②build leadership ranks'
祖宗崇拜' 祖宗崇拜 zǔzōng chóngbài n. ancestor worship'