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302 Themes

055 Categories, factors 范畴, 因素 (fànchóu, yīnsù)


the bridegroom’s or husband’s side
the bride’s or wife’s side
betrothal gift (from the family of the groom to family of the bride), bride-price


拜天地' 拜天地 bài tiāndì {E} v.o. 〈trad.〉 wedding ceremony in which the bride and groom kowtow to Heaven and Earth'

帮箱' 帮箱[幫-] bāngxiāng n. gifts to a bride'
伴娘' 伴娘 bànniáng {E} n. bridesmaid'
傧' 傧[儐] ⁵bīn {E} b.f. bridesmaid or best man at wedding 傧相 bīnxiàng 男傧相 nánbīnxiàng 女傧 nǚbīn'
傧相' 傧相[儐-] bīnxiàng* n. attendant of the bride/bridegroom'
摈相' 摈相[擯-] bìnxiàng n. ①master of ceremonies ②attendant of the bride/bridegroom'
搀亲' 搀亲[攙親] chānqīn v.o. help the bride out of her sedan chair'
从嫁' 从嫁[從-] ¹cóngjià n. 〈trad.〉 maidservant who follows the bride to the groom's home'
催妆' 催妆[-妝] cuīzhuāng n. bridegroom's gift of cosmetics/etc. sent to the bride on the day before the wedding'
定礼' 定礼[-禮] ²dìnglǐ n. betrothal gifts (from bridegroom to bride's family)'
放定' 放定 fàngdìng* v. 〈trad.〉 present betrothal gifts to the bride's family'
凤冠' 凤冠[鳳-] fèngguān n. ①phoenix coronet ②〈trad.〉 coronet of highest-ranking women ③bride's headgear'
凤冠霞帔' 凤冠霞帔[鳳---] fèngguānxiápèi id. 〈trad.〉 headgear and dress of a lady/bride'
盖巾' 盖巾[蓋-] gàijīn n. head-cover or veil for the bride at a wedding M:ge/fù/duì/tiáo 个/副/对/条'
归宁' 归宁[歸寧] guīníng v.o. 〈wr.〉 visit one's natal home (of a bride)'
归宁省亲' 归宁省亲[歸寧-親] guīníngxǐngqīn f.e. visit one's natal home (of a bride)'
过门的新媳妇' 过门的新媳妇[過門---婦] guòmén de xīnxífu n. 〈coll.〉 a newly married bride'
合卺酒' 合卺酒 héjǐnjiǔ n. wine drunk by bridegroom and bride on wedding night to signify mutual devotion M:bēi 杯'
红定' 红定[紅-] hóngdìng n. betrothal gifts (from bridegroom to bride's family) M:fèn 份'
花冠' 花冠 huāguān {E} n. ①garland ②gaily decorated hat/cap ③〈trad.〉 bride's ornamental crown worn on her wedding day ④corolla M:ge/dǐng 个/顶'
回门' 回门[-門] huímén* n./v.o. first visit by a bride to her parent's home M:cì 次'
交杯酒' 交杯酒 jiāobēijiǔ n. 〈trad.〉 drinking from the nuptial cup by bride and groom'
坤造' 坤造 kūnzào n. 〈trad.〉 ①female horoscope ②wife; bride'
坤宅' 坤宅 kūnzhái n. 〈trad.〉 bride's family'
坤宅乾宅' 坤宅乾宅 kūnzháiqiánzhái f.e. 〈trad.〉 bride's and groom's families respectively'
奁敬' 奁敬[奩-] liánjìng n. gifts to a bride'
离娘饭' 离娘饭[離-飯] líniángfàn n. groom's dinner paid for as a gift to the bride's family by the groom's family on the wedding day'
龙凤饼' 龙凤饼[龍鳳餅] lóngfèngbǐng n. cake presented to the bride's family by the bridegroom's M:²kuài 块'
庙见' 庙见[廟見] miàojiàn v. 〈trad.〉 ①meet one's ancestors' spirits ②a visit to her original family temple (of a bride)'
男方' 男方 ²nánfāng {E} n. bridegroom's/husband's side | ∼ yāoqiú líhūn, nǚfāng bù kěn. ∼要求离婚, 女方不肯。 The husband demands a divorce, but the wife refuses.'
男家' 男家 nánjiā(r) n. bridegroom's/husband's family'
纳聘' 纳聘[納-] nàpìn v.o. 〈trad.〉 pay a bride-price'
女傧' 女傧[-儐] nǚbīn n. bridesmaid M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
女傧相' 女傧相[-儐-] nǚbīnxiàng n. bridesmaid M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
女方' 女方 nǚfāng {E} n. bride's/wife's side of family'
女家' 女家 nǚjiā(r) n. bride's side; wife's family'
陪房' 陪房 péifang n. maid accompanying a bride to her new home M:²wèi 位 ◆v.o. stay in a patient's room in the hospital'
赔赠' 赔赠[賠贈] péizèng n. dowry/gift from the bride's family'
聘金' 聘金 pìnjīn* n. ①fee (to lawyer/etc.) ②bride-price M:²bǐ 笔'
聘礼' 聘礼[-禮] pìnlǐ* {E} n. ①betrothal gifts (from groom); bride-price ②gift for inviting one's service M:²bǐ 笔'
聘物' 聘物 pìnwù n. presents for betrothal (sent to parents of prospective bride)'
铺房' 铺房[鋪-] pūfáng p.w. house things the bride's family sends to the groom's family on the wedding day or the day before'
抢婚' 抢婚[搶-] qiǎnghūn n. marriage ceremony in which the bridegroom pretends to kidnap his bride'
抢亲' 抢亲[搶親] qiǎngqīn v.o. take a woman for marriage by force ◆n. marriage ceremony in which the bridegroom pretends to kidnap his bride'
乾宅' 乾宅 qiánzhái n. 〈trad.〉 bridegroom's side; husband's family'
妻财' 妻财[-財] qīcái n. bride's dowry'
切' 切 qiē* {B} v. ①cut; slice | Xīnniáng zhèngzài ∼ dàngāo. 新娘正在∼蛋糕。 The bride is cutting the cake. ②rip off ◆n. 〈math.〉 tangency See also ¹qiè'
清创术' 清创术[-創術] qīngchuāngshù n. 〈med.〉 debridement'
请期' 请期[請-] qǐngqī n. agreement between the bride's and groom's families on the date of the wedding'
认亲' 认亲[認親] rènqīn v.o. ①become related by marriage ②claim a family connection ③acknowledge a relationship (as the families of the bride and the bridegroom do at a wedding)'
入赘' 入赘[-贅] rùzhuì {E} v. marry into the bride's family and take her surname'
三朝' 三朝 sānzhāo n. ①third day of a child's life (on which it is given its second bath) ②third-day visit of a bride to her parents'
三朝回门' 三朝回门[---門] sānzhāohuímén f.e. return of the bride to her parents' home on the third day after the wedding'
上台' 上台[-臺] shàngtái {D} v.o. ①mount the platform; appear on the stage | Nà nụ̈̌ yǎnyuán dì-yī cì ∼. 那女演员第一次∼。 The actress appeared on stage for the first time. ②come/rise to power ③make a parade of the bride's trousseau on the streets ◆n. superiors'
双九' 双九[雙-] shuāngjiǔ n. 〈trad.〉 double nine (families of bride and groom meeting on the 18th day after the wedding)'
双礼' 双礼[雙禮] ¹shuānglǐ* n. 〈trad.〉 simultaneous bows by bride and groom to elders on the wedding day'
送亲' 送亲[-親] sòngqīn v.o. see the bride to the bridegroom's family at a wedding'
送亲太太' 送亲太太[-親--] sòngqīn tàitai n. bridesmaid selected by bride's family'
送妆' 送妆[-妝] sòngzhuāng v.o. 〈trad.〉 deliver the dowry to the bridegroom's house'
随主从嫁' 随主从嫁[隨-從-] suízhǔcóngjià f.e. (a maidservant who) follows her young mistress to the bridegroom's home'
添箱' 添箱 tiānxiāng n. wedding presents sent to the bride's family'
添妆' 添妆[-妝] tiānzhuāng n. wedding presents sent to the bride's family'
童养媳' 童养媳[-養-] tóngyǎngxí n. child bride raised in the groom's household M:ge/míng 个/名'
头盖' 头盖[頭蓋] tóugài n. ①skull; cranium ②red cloth or gauze kerchief for a bride'
团圆媳妇儿' 团圆媳妇儿[團圓-婦兒] tuányuán xífur n. 〈topo.〉 child bride'
问名' 问名[問-] ¹wènmíng v.o. 〈trad.〉 ask for the name and horoscope of a prospective bride'
下茶' 下茶 xiàchá v.o. 〈wr.〉 present the bride-price'
下定' 下定 ²xiàdìng v.o. 〈trad.〉 present the bride-price See also xiàdìng juéxīn'
小日子' 小日子 xiǎorìzi n. ①〈coll.〉 simple livelihood; daily life ②〈trad.〉 would-be bride's days of menstruation (inquired for fixing the wedding day) ③cozy life of a small family'
下聘' 下聘 xiàpìn* v.o. 〈trad.〉 give a bride-price'
谢亲' 谢亲[謝親] xièqīn v.o. visit and thank the bride's family after the wedding (of a bridegroom)'
新妇' 新妇[-婦] ²xīnfù n. bride M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
新姑娘' 新姑娘 xīngūniang n. bride M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
新姑爷' 新姑爷[--爺] xīngūye n. our new son-in-law (term used by the bride's family) M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
喜娘' 喜娘 xǐniáng* n. 〈trad.〉 woman attendant serving as the bride's counsel M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
新嫁娘' 新嫁娘 xīnjiàniáng n. bride M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
新郎' 新郎 xīnláng {D} n. bridegroom M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
新郎官' 新郎官 xīnlángguān(r) {E} n. bridegroom M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
新娘' 新娘 xīnniáng(zi) {D} n. bride M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
新娘装' 新娘装[--裝] xīnniángzhuāng n. bride's wedding dress M:²jiàn/tào 件/套'
新人' 新人 xīnrén {D} n. ①people of a new type ②new personality/talent ③newlywed ④bride or bridegroom ⑤Homo sapiens M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
新媳妇' 新媳妇[--婦] xīnxífu(r) {E} n. 〈coll.〉 bride M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
媵' 媵 ⁴yìng b.f. ①accompany a bride in marriage 媵婢 ²yìngbì ②concubine 媵妾 yìngqiè'
媵婢' 媵婢 ²yìngbì n. maid who accompanies a bride to her new home M:ge/míng 个/名'
迎亲' 迎亲[-親] yíngqīn* {E} v.o. 〈trad.〉 go fetch a bride'
迎妆' 迎妆[-妝] yíngzhuāng v.o. receive the dowry (on the eve of the wedding by the bridegroom's family and friends)'
招亲' 招亲[-親] zhāoqīn v.o. ①seek a son-in-law who will live in the wife's family ②marry into and live with one's bride's family ③take a wife by one's own choice'
之子于归' 之子于归[--於歸] zhīzǐyúguī f.e. 〈wr.〉 ①marry (of women) ②The bride goes to her new home.'
准新郎' 准新郎[準--] zhǔnxīnláng n. bridegroom-to-be'
准新娘' 准新娘[準--] zhǔnxīnniáng n. bride-to-be; fiancée; intended'
坐床' 坐床 zuòchuáng v.o. sit on the edge of the bridal bed after the wedding ceremony (of the bridegroom and bride) ◆n. ①bunk ②inaugural ceremony of the Dalai or Panchen Lama in Tibet'