VIE-ENG DE-ENG SEA LANG DICT LESSONS RANDOM CEFR EXPERT VietnamesePod 126LESSONS GLOSSIKA SAIGONESE 150 THEMEN 3600 WORDTYPE FREQUENCY ARTIFICIAL LANGUAGES 1800 H.I.M.Y:M. OXFORD 32000 TED TED2 SEA LANG BITEXTS
302 Themes

003 Kinship terms 亲属称谓 (qīnshǔ chēngwèi)


same generation
younger generation
illiterate
partner, cohort, confederate
rat, mouse
laboratory mouse
vine, cane, rattan
hydraulic power generation
thermal power generation
body temperature monitor
laboratory
refrigerator
ornament, decoration
tonic, invigorator
气温的~ variations of temperature || 发生很大~ the great changes have taken place || 市 场在不断~. The market is in a constant state of flux.
feeling of gratitude or resentment
generation-gap
difference in temperature
strategic pass, juncture, key moment
affluent second generation
the second governor generation
tactic, strategy
strategy
corporation
group, conglomerate
administrator
~操作 manual operation || ~劳动 manual labor || 上 ~课handwork class
action, operation
Democratic Party
a division or subdivision of an administrative unit
administration
separation of the three powers
strategy
military strategy and tactics/ art of war
liberation army
保险~ Insurance Claim || 巨额 (jù’é) ~ large amount of indemnity || 战争~ reparations of war
literature
pirated copy
illustration
karate
operation
proportion, ratio
exchange rate
temperature
low temperature
high temperature
temperature
body temperature
concentration
concentration
generation
shelf life, quality guarantee period, expiration date
deteriorate with age
recuperate
be gratified
despair, desperate
flustered and exasperated
concentrate
~两个方案 have consideration for two plans || 不堪~ inconceivable || 初步~ tentative idea
~准确 presumably accurate || ~可能性speculate on the possibility 345
周年~ anniversary || ~一位音乐家commemorate a musician || 留个~ keep as a souvenir
willingly, be willing to, would rather
willingly, be willing to, would rather
live, celebrate
celebrate festivals
celebrate New Year
recuperate
rest and recuperate
collaborate
operate
operate, work
separate from
play with fire (figuratively)
show off shamelessly, presumptuous, smug (not necessarily pejorative, often used among friends)
be frustrated, be disappointed
be full of frustrations
degenerate, atrophy
degenerate, become depraved
separate
privately operated
conform, integrate
deploy, configuration
laboratory test
~市长 elect a mayor || 民主, 投票~ democratic election || 参加~ take part in an election
divide profit according to previously agreed percentage, divide into, separate into
generate renenue, extra income
electric power generation, generate electricity
decorate, set off, embellish
decorate
单独~ a separate binding "|| ~成册 bind together in a book || ~旧书 bind a old book
castrate
~读者 inspire/ enlighten readers || 有~ have inspiration/enlightenment || 得到/受到 ~ get inspiration/enlightenment
demonstrate
外科~ surgical operation || 做~ do an operation || 动 ~ be operated on
march, demonstration
liberate
a currently widespread fraud in PRC involving deliberately crashing cars then demanding compensation
consecration, offering
military tactics on paper, armchair strategist
exaggerate
talk like a bureaucrat
celebrate
congratulate
be grateful
be grateful
lower the temperature
evaporate
concentrate
separated by a given distance, be apart, be away from
separate
separate by
meet after a long separation
rub, scrape, scratch
integrate
concentrate
concentrate
go separate ways
separate, sever
pass through, penetrate
vibrate, quiver, tremble
shake, vibrate
open (a conference), inaugurate
come (or bring) into being, generate
generate
pass to the next generation, be hereditary
不断~ constantly change || 气温 ~ variations of temperature || 我老家有了很大的~. Great changes have taken place in my home village.
worsen, deteriorate
我们的皮 肤有~能力. Our skin has the ability of regeneration. || ~资源 renewable resources
~标准 reduce the standard || ~生产成本 reduce production costs || 气温~了. The temperature dropped.
这只是他个人看法, 不 ~公司的立场. This is only his personal opinion, which does not represent the view of the company. || ~大多数人利益 represent the interests of most people || 他~全体学生向老师表示感谢. On behalf of all the students, he expressed gratitude to the teacher.
demonstrate
decorate, dress
relatively, comparatively
link up, piece together, coherent (narrative, argument)
run through, penetrate
(or prices, rates etc)
shake, vibrate
shake, shock, vibrate
~飞船 giant airliner || ~公司 giant corporation || ~计算机 giant computer
from generation to generation
first-rate, classic
medium, moderate
accurate, precise
发音~. The pronunciation is accurate. || 时间~. The time is accurate. || 真~ exactly
reasonable, rational, equitable
efficacious, effective, (of a prediction) accurate
free, gratuitous
pure, unadulterated, purely
famous, celebrated
famous, celebrated
~完成 nearing completion || ~老百姓 close to the people || 那人不容易~. That person is rather standoffish.
show consideration for
发扬~ bring forth democracy || 高度~ high level democracy || ~国家 a democratic nation
~国家 an autocratic, totalitarian nation || ~统治 (tǒngzhì) an autocratic government || 军事~ an autocratic army
devoid of gratitude, ungrateful, bite the hand that feeds one
rational, sensible
inconsiderate
diligently, attentively, with concentrated attention
not know the height of the heavens or the depth of the Earth- have an exaggerated opinion of one’s abilities, ignorant, think one knows everything
well-off, moderately affluent
somewhat, rather
other, separate
~相同 about the same || ~分四类roughly separated into four types || ~情况 general situation
deliberately, on purpose
in any case, at any rate
would rather, prefer
would rather, prefer
be willing to,would rather
truly, rather a bit too
would rather . . . than
[after a noun, pronoun, or verb to indicate similarity] seems as if, rather like


啊' 啊 a* {A} m.p. (used as phrase suffix) ①(in enumeration) | Qián ∼, shū ∼, biǎo ∼, wǒ dōu diū le. 钱∼, 书∼, 表∼, 我都丢了。 Money, books, watch, I lost everything. ②(in direct address and exclamation) | Lǎo Wáng ∼, zhè kě bùxíng ∼! 老王∼, 这可不行∼! Wang, this won't do! ③(indicating obviousness/impatience) | Lái ∼! 来∼! Come on! ④(for confirmation) | Nǐ bù lái ∼? 你不来∼? So you're not coming? See also ¹ā See also á See also ǎ See also à'

哀哀欲绝' 哀哀欲绝[---絕] āi'āiyùjué f.e. desperately grieved'
隘害' 隘害 àihài n. a strategic pass/point'
爱河永浴' 爱河永浴[愛---] àihéyǒngyù f.e. bathe forever in the river of love (congratulatory messages given on a wedding)'
隘口险要' 隘口险要[--險-] àikǒuxiǎnyào f.e. a strategic pass'
哀愍' 哀愍 āimǐn v. pity; commiserate'
爱慕' 爱慕[愛-] ¹àimù {E} v. adore; admire ◆n. admiration | biǎoshì duì ²tā de ∼. 表示对她的∼。 express admiration for her.'
挨时间' 挨时间[-時間] ái shíjiān {E} v.o. dawdle; stall | Tā shì gùyì ∼. 他是故意∼。 He's deliberately stalling.'
隘险' 隘险[-險] àixiǎn n. strategic pass/position'
爱心' 爱心[愛-] àixīn n. ①compassion; kindness ②consideration; considerateness M:piàn/zhǒng 片/种'
哎呀' 哎呀 āiyā {B} intj. (of wonder/admiration/shock)'
按比例回扣' 按比例回扣 àn bǐlì huíkòu n. prorated rebate'
安步当车' 安步当车[--當車] ānbùdàngchē id. ①walk rather than ride ②be content with a simple life'
安妥' 安妥 āntuǒ s.v. well placed; secure ◆n. ANTU brand of rat poison'
安心' 安心 ānxīn {B} v.o. ①feel at ease; be relieved | Wǒ ānbuxià xīn lái. 我安不下心来。 I can't feel at ease. | Zhè ràng wǒ bù ∼. 这让我不∼。 This makes me feel uneasy. ②keep one's mind on sth. | ∼ xuéxí ∼学习 be able to concentrate fully on one's studies ◆cons. ān ... xīn harbor an intention | Tā ān de shì huài xīn. 他安的是坏心。 He has evil intentions.'
按照比例' 按照比例 ànzhào bǐlì v.p. prorate'
暗自庆幸' 暗自庆幸[--慶-] ànzìqìngxìng {E} f.e. congratulate oneself; consider oneself lucky'
吧/叭' 吧/叭 ba {A} m.p. ①(mild imperative) ②(acknowledgment) ③(uncertainty) ④(pause) See also ⁴bā'
八辈子' 八辈子[-輩-] bābèizi n. many generations'
八会穴' 八会穴[-會-] bāhuìxué n. 〈Ch. med.〉 the Eight Strategic Nerve Points'
捭' 捭 ⁶bǎi b.f. separate 纵横捭阖 zònghéngbǎihé'
白案' 白案 bái'àn n. ①restaurant preparation of rice/flatcakes/mantou/etc. ②cooking that deals with staple food, both rice and flour'
摆布' 摆布[擺-] bǎibu {E} v. ①spread out; display; arrange; decorate | Zhè jiān wūzi ∼ de hẹ̌n yǎzhi. 这间屋子∼得很雅致。 The room is tastefully furnished. ②order about; manipulate | rènrén ∼ 任人∼ allow oneself to be ordered about ③make a fool of sb.'
掰扯开' 掰扯开[--開] bāichekāi r.v. 〈coll.〉 ①force apart with the hands ②separate antagonists'
白吃白喝' 白吃白喝 báichībáihē f.e. eat and drink gratis'
百尺高楼平地起' 百尺高楼平地起[---樓---] bǎi chǐ gāolóu píngdì qǐ f.e. Everything starts from scratch.'
败挫' 败挫[敗-] bàicuò v. defeat; frustrate; thwart'
百代过客' 百代过客[--過-] bǎidàiguòkè f.e. people of the past generations'
拜倒' 拜倒 ¹bàidǎo* {E} v. fall on one's knees; grovel; lie prostrate'
白帝城' 白帝城 Báidìchéng p.w. 〈hist.〉 White God City (a strategic point in Sichuan during the Three Kingdoms period)'
白丁' 白丁 báidīng {E} n. ①a person of no academic or official titles ②an illiterate person ③〈wr.〉 ordinary person; commoner'
摆渡' 摆渡[擺-] bǎidù {E} v. operate a ferry ◆n. ferryboat; ferry'
拜佛' 拜佛 bài fó v.o. worship Buddha; prostrate oneself before the image of Buddha'
拜伏' 拜伏 ²bàifú v. prostrate oneself; fall on one's knees; grovel'
摆功' 摆功[擺-] ¹bǎigōng* v.o. exaggerate one's success'
摆官架子' 摆官架子[擺---] bǎi guānjiàzi v.o. put on the airs of an official; put on bureaucratic airs'
拜贺' 拜贺[-賀] bàihè v. congratulate'
白话文学' 白话文学[-話-學] báihuà wénxué n. vernacular literature'
白话文学史' 白话文学史[-話-學-] báihuà wénxuéshǐ n. history of vernacular literature'
白虎风' 白虎风[--風] báihǔfēng n. 〈Ch. med.〉 severe and migratory arthralgia'
百计千方' 百计千方[-計--] bǎijìqiānfāng f.e. all sorts of tricks/stratagems'
白居易' 白居易 Bái Jūyì (772-846) n. celebrated Tang poet/official'
拜老师' 拜老师[--師] bài lǎoshī v.o. ①〈trad.〉 prostrate oneself before a new teacher ②take sb. as a teacher; become sb.'s student'
败类' 败类[敗類] bàilèi {E} n. scum; degenerate'
白脸狼' 白脸狼[-臉-] báiliǎnláng n. 〈slang〉 reprobate; ingrate'
摆设' 摆设[擺設] bǎishè v. ①furnish and decorate (a room) ②arrange; spread out; display See also bǎishe'
百世' 百世 bǎishì n. all generations'
百世师' 百世师[--師] bǎishìshī n. teacher for a hundred generations; sage'
败事有余' 败事有余[敗--餘] bàishìyǒuyú f.e. spoil everything rather than help'
拜寿' 拜寿[-壽] bàishòu* v.o. congratulate a person on his/her birthday'
白手成家' 白手成家 báishǒuchéngjiā f.e. ①rise in life by one's own efforts ②start from scratch'
白手起家' 白手起家 báishǒuqǐjiā {E} f.e. start from scratch'
白鼠' 白鼠 ²báishǔ n. 〈zoo.〉 a white mouse; an albino rat M:²zhī 只'
白藤' 白藤 báiténg n. 〈bot.〉 rattan; cane plant M:tiáo 条'
白望' 白望 báiwàng n. overrated reputation'
白薇' 白薇 báiwēi n. 〈bot.〉 Cynanchum atratum M:⁵zhī/⁴zhī/²duǒ/²kē 枝/支/朵/棵'
摆闲盘儿' 摆闲盘儿[擺閑盤兒] bǎi xiánpánr v.o. 〈topo.〉 prattle; chatter pointlessly'
摆闲篇' 摆闲篇[擺閑-] bǎi xiánpiān(r) v.o. 〈coll.〉 prattle'
白眼狼' 白眼狼 báiyǎnláng {E} n. ungrateful and vicious person'
白专道路' 白专道路[-專--] báizhuān dàolù n. 〈pol.〉 concentration on non-political academic matters M:tiáo 条'
巴郎/浪鼓' 巴郎/浪鼓 bālanggǔ n. 〈coll.〉 ①toy drum with a handle and attached clackers ②a child's rattle'
巴勒斯坦解放组织' 巴勒斯坦解放组织[------組織] Bālèsītǎn Jiěfàng Zǔzhī p.w. Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO)'
梆' 梆 ³bāng {E} on. rat-a-tat'
邦联' 邦联[-聯] bānglián n. confederation'
办公费' 办公费[辦-費] bàngōngfèi n. administrative expenses'
半拉子' 半拉子 bànlāzi* {F} n. 〈coll.〉 ①half; one part of two ②child laborer ③laborer paid only half the going rate See also bànlǎzi'
板儿爷' 板儿爷[-兒爺] bǎnryé n. 〈slang〉 pedicab man; tricycle operator'
办生日' 办生日[辦--] bàn shēngrì v.o. carry out a birthday celebration'
板式' 板式 ²bǎnshì n. type of meter for Chinese operatic music'
办事机构' 办事机构[辦-機構] bànshì jīgòu n. administrative/working body'
办事组' 办事组[辦-組] bànshìzǔ n. administrative group'
办寿' 办寿[辦壽] bànshòu v.o. prepare a birthday celebration'
办寿事' 办寿事[辦壽-] bàn shòushì v.o. prepare a birthday celebration'
半私营' 半私营[--營] bànsīyíng n. semi-privately owned/operated'
拌/绊蒜' 拌/绊蒜[-/絆-] bànsuàn v.o. 〈topo.〉 ①stumble; trip over one's own feet; totter ②walk knock-kneed ③do in an awkward/slipshod way ④meet constant frustrations'
板条箱' 板条箱[-條-] bǎntiáoxiāng {E} n. crate M:²zhī 只'
半文盲' 半文盲 bànwénmáng n. semiliterate'
瓣香' 瓣香 bànxiāng n. ①petal-like incense used in the worship of Buddha ②the worship/admiration of someone'
扳闸' 扳闸[-閘] bānzhá v.o. 〈coll.〉 ①operate a switch; switch on or off ②shift gear'
班子' 班子 ¹bānzi {D} n. ①〈thea.〉 operatic company ②organized group; team ③brothel'
报表产生器' 报表产生器[報-產--] bàobiǎo chǎnshēngqì n. 〈comp.〉 report generator M:tái 台'
报酬' 报酬[報-] bàochou* {C} n. reward; remuneration; pay | bụ̀jì ∼ 不计∼ not care about pay'
报单' 报单[報單] bàodān {E} n. ①taxation/declaration form ②〈trad.〉 ⓐannouncement to friends and relatives of one's success in the civil service examination ⓑreport of success, happy event, etc.'
报恩' 报恩[報-] bào'ēn {E} v.o. pay a debt of gratitude'
包饭' 包饭[-飯] bāofàn* n. board ◆v.o. get/supply meals at fixed rate'
抱佛脚' 抱佛脚[--腳] bào Fójiǎo {E} v.o. make a hasty last-minute effort (e.g., late preparation for exam) | línshí ∼. 临时∼。 make a last minute effort.'
抱负' 抱负[-負] ¹bàofù {D} n. aspiration; ambition'
抱负不凡' 抱负不凡[-負--] bàofubùfán f.e. have extraordinary aspirations'
刨工' 刨工 ²bàogōng n. ①planing ②planing machine operator'
报关表' 报关表[報關-] bàoguānbiǎo n. declaration form; customs declaration'
报关单' 报关单[報關單] bàoguāndān n. bill of entry; customs declaration/entry'
包含' 包含 bāohán* {C} v. ①contain; embody; include ②tolerate; excuse; indulge ◆n. inclusion'
饱和' 饱和[飽-] ¹bǎohé {D} v. satiate; saturate'
饱和点' 饱和点[飽-點] bǎohédiǎn n. saturation point'
饱和度' 饱和度[飽--] bǎohédù n. degree of saturation'
饱和轰炸' 饱和轰炸[飽-轟-] bǎohé hōngzhà n. saturation bombing'
饱和量' 饱和量[飽--] bǎohéliàng n. saturation'
饱和溶液' 饱和溶液[飽---] bǎohé róngyè n. saturated solution'
饱和市场' 饱和市场[飽--場] bǎohé shìchǎng n. saturated market'
饱和状态' 饱和状态[飽-狀態] bǎohé zhuàngtài n. state of saturation'
保护地' 保护地[-護-] bǎohùdì n. protectorate; dependent territory M:²kuài/piàn 块/片'
保护国' 保护国[-護國] bǎohùguó n. protectorate'
包伙' 包伙 bāohuǒ* {E} v.o. board; get/supply meals at fixed rate | Nǐmen zài nǎr ∼? 你们在哪儿∼? Where do you board?'
保护色' 保护色[-護-] bǎohùsè n. protective coloration; camouflage'
保甲法' 保甲法 bǎojiǎfǎ n. bǎojiǎ administrative system'
报禁' 报禁[報-] bàojìn n. ①journalistic taboos ②publication moratorium'
宝卷' 宝卷[寶-] ¹bǎojuàn n. “Precious Scrolls” (popular religious literature of late imperial period)'
包括' 包括 bāokuò {B} v. include; consist of; comprise; incorporate | Bǎ zhège yìjian ∼ jìnqu. 把这个意见∼进去。 Please include this comment.'
饱览' 饱览[飽覽] bǎolǎn v. fully enjoy (varieties of literature or impressive scenery)'
豹略' 豹略 ¹bàolüè n. 〈mil.〉 ①commander ②generalship ③strategy and tactics'
暴露文学' 暴露文学[---學] bàolù wénxué n. literature of exposure'
报名表' 报名表[報--] bàomíngbiǎo n. application/registration form M:zhāng 张'
报名费' 报名费[報-費] bàomíngfèi {E} n. registration fee M:²bǐ 笔'
报赛' 报赛[報賽] bàosài n. harvest festival celebrating good crops'
报数' 报数[報數] bàoshù* {E} v.o. enumerate; count off'
报税单' 报税单[報稅單] bàoshuìdān n. ①taxation form ②duty declaration form M:fèn/zhāng 份/张'
报岁' 报岁[報歲] bàosuì n. harvest festival celebrating good crops'
抱头鼠窜' 抱头鼠窜[-頭-竄] bàotóushǔcuàn {E} f.e. scamper off like a frightened rat'
保温车' 保温车[-溫車] bǎowēnchē n. truck for perishables that can be refrigerated and heated M:³liàng 辆'
报务' 报务[報務] bàowù n. ①traffic/radio operator's work ②newspaperman's duties'
报务员' 报务员[報務員] bàowùyuán {E} n. telegraph/radio operator M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
报谢' 报谢[報謝] bàoxiè v. express appreciation (for sb.'s kindness); show gratitude; acknowledge'
褒义词' 褒义词[-義詞] bāoyìcí n. commendatory term; meliorative word'
褒意的' 褒意的 bāoyì de attr. meliorative'
胞与为怀' 胞与为怀[-與為懷] bāoyǔwéihuái f.e. 〈wr.〉 ①fraternity ②treat all creatures like one's brothers'
宝杖' 宝杖[寶-] ³bǎozhàng n. ①a cane decorated with precious stones ②magic cane M:²gēn 根'
包拯' 包拯 Bāo Zhěng (d. 1062) n. statesman and judge celebrated for his integrity'
巴图鲁' 巴图鲁[-圖魯] Bātúlǔ n. 〈trad.〉 Manchu title conferred on performer of great deeds (Manchu baturu; Mongolian baghatur 'hero, knight'; 8th c. Turkic bagatur 'hero, warrior'; it has been suggested that the Turkic word may ultimately be derived from a Western Han period Sinitic transcription of the name of the Xiongnu/Hun ruler which is usually rendered in Modern Standard Mandarin transcription as Màodùn but which, according to an early commentary on the Hànshū, should actually be Mòdú; cf. Persian bahādur 'brave, bold; hero' and Bactrian 702 A.D. Magatur, which is possibly a transliteration of the Turkic version of this apparently old Xiongnu name)'
霸王鞭' 霸王鞭 bàwángbiān n. ①rattle stick used in folk dancing ②rattle stick dance ③a whiplike toy'
把抓' 把抓 bǎzhuā v. scratch/grab with hand(s)'
辈' 辈[輩] ⁵bèi {C} b.f. ①lifetime 一辈子 yị̄bèizi ②generation 长辈 zhǎngbèi(r) ③people of a certain kind 无能之辈 wúnéngzhībèi'
辈辈儿' 辈辈儿[輩輩兒] bèibèir r.f. generation after generation'
背负' 背负[-負] bēifù* {E} v. ①bear; carry on back ②shoulder | ∼zhe jǐ dài rén de qīwàng. ∼着几代人的期望。 Shoulder the hopes of several generations.'
备耕' 备耕[備-] bèigēng* {E} v. make preparations for plowing and sowing'
卑行' 卑行 bēiháng n. the lower generation (nephews/etc.)'
背靠背' 背靠背 bèikàobèi {F} v.p./adv. ①back-to-back ②separately; without each other's knowledge'
贝勒' 贝勒[貝-] bèilè n. ①a rank of Manchu nobility (from Manchu beile) ②shell decorations on a bridle'
辈流' 辈流[輩-] bèiliú n. people of one's generation'
辈儿' 辈儿[輩兒] ²bèir n. generation'
被山带河' 被山带河[--帶-] bèishāndàihé f.e. be strategically located'
备述' 备述[備-] ²bèishù v. 〈wr.〉 narrate/report completely'
北温带' 北温带[-溫帶] běiwēndài {F} p.w. north temperate zone'
本案' 本案 běn'àn n. present case; case under consideration'
绷' 绷[繃] ¹bēng {D} v. ①stretch tight ②spring; bounce ③〈coll.〉 hold back; deliberately withhold information See also běng See also ⁴bèng'
蹦达' 蹦达[-達] bèngda v. jump about (in a desperate struggle)'
崩解' 崩解 bēngjiě {F} v. disintegrate'
奔命' 奔命 bènmìng v.o. 〈coll.〉 be in a desperate hurry See also bēnmìng'
本益比' 本益比 běnyìbǐ n. 〈econ.〉 ratio of capital to profits'
比' 比 ¹bǐ* {A} cov. compared to | Dìqiú ∼ yuèqiú dà. 地球∼月球大。 The earth is larger than the moon. ◆v. ①compare; contrast | “Jị̌ ∼̣ jǐ?” ... “Jiụ̌ ∼ qī.” “几∼几?” … “九∼七。” “What's the score?” ... “Nine to seven.” ②emulate ③draw analogy ④copy ⑤gesture ◆b.f. ratio 比率 bǐlǜ ◆n. name of one of the Sixty-four Hexagrams (䷇) See also ⁴⁶bì See also ¹⁹pí'
箅' 箅 ³⁴bì b.f. grate; grating 箅子 ²bìzi 炉箅子 lúbìzi'
鞭辟入理' 鞭辟入理 biānbìrùlǐ f.e. penetrating; trenchant; incisive'
编插语' 编插语[編-語] biānchāyǔ n. 〈lg.〉 agglomerating language'
编村' 编村[編-] biāncūn n. administrative unit comprising several villages'
边关' 边关[邊關] biānguān* {F} p.w. strategic border positions'
忭贺' 忭贺[-賀] biànhè v. 〈wr.〉 joyfully congratulate; celebrate'
变坏' 变坏[變壞] biànhuài {E} r.v. degenerate'
变坏作用' 变坏作用[變壞--] biànhuài zuòyòng n. degeneration'
变价' 变价[變價] biànjià* n. appraisal at the current rate'
变率' 变率[變-] ¹biànlǜ n. change rate; gradient'
鞭辟入里' 鞭辟入里[---裡] biānpìrùlǐ f.e. 〈wr.〉 penetrating; trenchant; incisive'
编述' 编述[編-] biānshù v. arrange and narrate'
变性' 变性[變-] biànxìng {E} n. ①transsexual ②denaturation ◆v.o. have a sex change'
变性手术' 变性手术[變--術] biànxìng shǒushù n. transsexual operation'
变形衍生语法' 变形衍生语法[變---語-] biànxíng yǎnshēng yǔfǎ n. 〈lg.〉 transformational generative grammar'
贬义词' 贬义词[貶義詞] biǎnyìcí {E} n. 〈lg.〉 derogatory term; pejorative'
编译局' 编译局[編譯-] biānyìjú* n. compiling/translation administrative department M:jiā 家'
边政' 边政[邊-] biānzhèng n. frontier administration'
变质' 变质[變質] ¹biànzhì {D} v.o. ①go bad; deteriorate | Zhè tiáo yú ∼ le, bùnéng chī le. 这条鱼∼了, 不能吃了。 This fish has gone bad. It's not edible any more. ②become morally degenerate ◆n. 〈geol.〉 metamorphism'
编字器' 编字器[編--] biānzìqì n. 〈comp.〉 character generator M:tái 台'
表层语言' 表层语言[-層語-] biǎocéng yǔyán n. 〈lg.〉 adstratum'
表汗' 表汗 biǎohàn v.o. induce perspiration'
表里山河' 表里山河[-裡--] biǎolǐshānhé f.e. be strategically located'
摽牌' 摽牌 ²biāopái n. 〈trad.〉 rattan war shield'
表示庆贺' 表示庆贺[--慶賀] biǎoshì qìnghè v.p. show/express one's congratulations'
表同情' 表同情 biǎo tóngqíng v.o. express one's sympathy; commiserate'
彪休' 彪休 biāoxiū a.t. 〈wr.〉 angry; wrathful'
表演' 表演 biạ̌oyǎn {A} v. ①perform; act; play ②demonstrate | Bạ̌ nǐ gāngcái de cāozuò zài ∼ yị̄xià, hǎo ma? 把你刚才的操作再∼一下, 好吗? Could you please demonstrate your procedure again? ◆n. performance; exhibition'
标准工作' 标准工作[標準--] biāozhǔn gōngzuò n. standard operation'
别本' 别本[別-] biéběn n. ①separate copy (of a manuscript); replica ②different version'
别出主意来' 别出主意来[別---來] biéchu zhǔyi lái v.p. 〈topo.〉 come up with an idea after concentration'
憋得慌' 憋得慌 biē de huang {E} r.v. 〈coll.〉 ①be utterly exasperated ②be hard pressed to contain oneself'
别集' 别集[別-] biéjí n. ①separate collection ②anthology M:²bù/tào 部/套'
别脚' 别脚[別腳] bièjiǎo s.v. 〈coll.〉 second rate; inferior; lousy'
别扭' 别扭[別/彆-] bièniu {D} s.v. ①awkward; difficult; not to one's liking ②exasperated; vexed; frustrated ③hard to please; difficult to deal with; perverse; quarrelsome | Nǐ zhège rén zhēn ∼. 你这个人真∼。 You're so difficult to please/deal with. ④can't see eye to eye | Tāmen cháng nào ∼. 他们常闹∼。 They're often at odds.'
别情' 别情[別-] biéqíng n. the sorrow of separation'
憋屈' 憋屈 biēqu* s.v. 〈coll.〉 frustrated; vexed'
别死' 别死[別-] bièsǐ v. 〈coll.〉 utterly exasperate; vex'
比号' 比号[-號] bǐhào n. 〈math.〉 sign of ratio'
比价' 比价[-價] ¹bǐjià* {D} n. price relations; rate of exchange'
比较词' 比较词[-較詞] bǐjiàocí n. 〈lg.〉 comparative of a word/morpheme'
比较词源学' 比较词源学[-較詞-學] bǐjiào cíyuánxué n. comparative etymology'
比较从句' 比较从句[-較從-] bǐjiào cóngjù n. 〈lg.〉 comparative clause'
比较的' 比较的[-較-] bǐjiào de attr. comparative'
比较的方法' 比较的方法[-較---] bǐjiào de fāngfǎ n. comparative method'
比较的研究法' 比较的研究法[-較----] bǐjiào de yánjiūfǎ n. comparative method'
比较短语' 比较短语[-較-語] bǐjiào duǎnyǔ n. 〈lg.〉 comparative phrase'
比较而言' 比较而言[-較--] bǐjiào'éryán f.e. comparatively speaking'
比较法' 比较法[-較-] bǐjiàofǎ n. 〈lg.〉 comparative method'
比较方言学' 比较方言学[-較--學] bǐjiào fāngyánxué n. comparative topolectology/dialectology'
比较风格学' 比较风格学[-較風-學] bǐjiào fēnggéxué n. 〈lg.〉 comparative stylistics'
比较格' 比较格[-較-] bǐjiàogé n. 〈lg.〉 comparative case'
比较广告' 比较广告[-較廣-] bǐjiào guǎnggào n. comparative advertising'
比较级' 比较级[-較級] bǐjiàojí {E} n. 〈lg.〉 comparative degree; degrees of comparison'
比较结构' 比较结构[-較結構] bǐjiào jiégòu n. 〈lg.〉 comparative construction'
比较句' 比较句[-較-] bǐjiàojù n. 〈lg.〉 comparative sentence'
比较历史语言学' 比较历史语言学[-較歷-語-學] bǐjiào lìshǐ yǔyánxué n. 〈lg.〉 comparative historical linguistics'
比较利益' 比较利益[-較--] bǐjiào lìyì n. comparative advantage'
比较起来' 比较起来[-較-來] bǐjiào qǐlai r.v. comparatively; relatively'
比较式' 比较式[-較-] bǐjiàoshì n. 〈lg.〉 the comparative'
比较文学' 比较文学[-較-學] bǐjiào wénxué {E} n. comparative literature'
比较形容词' 比较形容词[-較--詞] bǐjiào xíngróngcí n. comparative adjective'
比较研究' 比较研究[-較--] bǐjiào yánjiū n. comparative study'
比较语法' 比较语法[-較語-] bǐjiào yǔfǎ n. 〈lg.〉 comparative grammar'
比较语文学' 比较语文学[-較語-學] bǐjiào yǔwénxué n. 〈lg.〉 comparative philology'
比较语言学' 比较语言学[-較語-學] bǐjiào yǔyánxué n. comparative linguistics/philology'
比较语音学' 比较语音学[-較語-學] bǐjiào yǔyīnxué n. 〈lg.〉 comparative phonetics'
比较值' 比较值[-較-] bǐjiàozhí n. comparative value'
比较指令' 比较指令[-較--] bǐjiào zhǐlìng n. 〈comp.〉 comparative instructions'
比较子句' 比较子句[-較--] bǐjiào zǐjù n. 〈lg.〉 comparative clause'
比例尺度' 比例尺度 bǐlì chǐdù n. 〈lg.〉 ratio-scale'
比率' 比率 bǐlǜ* {E} n. ratio; rate; proportion'
兵备' 兵备[-備] bīngbèi n. war preparations'
兵策' 兵策 bīngcè n. military strategy/tactics'
病笃乱投医' 病笃乱投医[-篤亂-醫] bìngdǔ luàn tóuyī id. try anything or consult anybody when in a desperate plight'
兵法' 兵法 bīngfǎ {E} n. art of war; military tactics and strategy'
兵法家' 兵法家 bīngfǎjiā n. 〈trad.〉 military strategist'
冰柜' 冰柜[-櫃] bīngguì {E} n. icebox; refrigerator M:²zhī/ge 只/个'
病后休养' 病后休养[-後-養] bìnghòu xiūyǎng v.p. recuperate after illness'
兵机' 兵机[-機] bīngjī n. military strategy/tactics/plans'
兵家' 兵家 bīngjiā {F} n. ①commander; strategist ②〈trad.〉 military (one of nine categories of professions)'
兵家必争之地' 兵家必争之地[---爭--] bīngjiā bìzhēngzhīdì n. strategic points; a place contested by all strategists'
兵家常事' 兵家常事 bīngjiāchángshì n. common things in military operations'
兵谏' 兵谏[-諫] ³bīngjiàn n. forced remonstration'
病急乱投医' 病急乱投医[--亂-醫] bìngjí luàn tóuyī {E} f.e. try everything in desperation'
并列关系' 并列关系[並-關係] bìngliè guānxi n. parataxis; coordination'
并列结构' 并列结构[並-結構] bìngliè jiégòu n. 〈lg.〉 ①coordinate construction/structure ②parataxis'
兵略' 兵略 bīnglüè n. military strategy'
屏气凝神' 屏气凝神[-氣--] bǐngqìníngshén f.e. hold one's breath and concentrate one's attention'
并网发电' 并网发电[併網發電] bìngwǎng fādiàn v.p. combine facilities to generate electricity'
冰箱' 冰箱 bīngxiāng* {E} n. refrigerator; freezer M:tái/ge 台/个'
冰消瓦解' 冰消瓦解 bīngxiāowǎjiě f.e. disintegrate; dissolve'
屏息凝神' 屏息凝神 bǐngxīníngshén f.e. hold one's breath in deep concentration'
笔述' 笔述[筆-] ¹bǐshù {E} v. ①narrate/describe in writing ②write from dictation'
比数' 比数[-數] ²bǐshù n. ratio'
愊忆' 愊忆[-憶] ⁶bìyì s.v. 〈wr.〉 frustrated; depressed'
比喻的' 比喻的 bǐyù de attr. figurative'
比喻的意义' 比喻的意义[----義] bǐyù de yìyì n. comparative/figurative meaning'
比喻性对等词' 比喻性对等词[---對-詞] bǐyùxìng duìděngcí n. 〈lg.〉 figurative equivalent'
比喻意义' 比喻意义[---義] bǐyù yìyì n. 〈lg.〉 figurative meaning/sense'
比喻语' 比喻语[--語] bǐyùyǔ n. figurative speech'
秕政' 秕政 bǐzhèng n. 〈wr.〉 poor administration/government'
弊政' 弊政 ²bìzhèng n. 〈wr.〉 ①maladministration; misrule ②bad policies'
必争之地' 必争之地[-爭--] bìzhēngzhīdì n. a place of strategic importance M:ge/chù/²kuài 个/处/块'
比值' 比值 ²bǐzhí {E} n. ①specific value ②ratio'
辟支迦' 辟支迦 bìzhījiā n. 〈Budd.〉 seek enlightenment by oneself (pratyeka)'
箅子' 箅子 ²bìzi n. grate; grating; grid'
博爱' 博爱[-愛] bó'ài {E} n. universal love/fraternity'
薄酬' 薄酬 bóchóu n. small reward/remuneration'
伯父' 伯父 bófù {B} n. father's older brother; uncle (address to a male of father's generation) M:ge/²wèi 个/位'
拨/波浪鼓' 拨/波浪鼓[撥/---] bōlanggǔ(r) n. 〈coll.〉 drum-shaped rattle (used by peddlers or as a toy); rattle-drum'
播迁' 播迁[-遷] bōqiān v. 〈wr.〉 migrate'
博士后' 博士后[--後] bóshìhòu {E} n. post-doctorate M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
博士学位' 博士学位[--學-] bóshì xuéwèi {E} n. doctor's degree; doctorate; PhD'
薄仪' 薄仪[-儀] bóyí n. small gift as token of congratulations M:fèn 份'
不饱和脂肪酸' 不饱和脂肪酸[-飽----] bù bǎohé zhīfángsuān n. 〈chem.〉 unsaturated fatty acid'
不成文法' 不成文法 ¹bù chéng wénfǎ {E} v.p. ①does not hold together (of a narrative) ②〈lg.〉 ungrammatical See also ²bùchéngwén fǎ'
不分' 不分 bù fēn v.p. not divide/distinguish/separate'
部分音译' 部分音译[---譯] bùfen yīnyì n. 〈lg.〉 partial transliteration/transcription'
不合理' 不合理 bù hélǐ s.v. irrational'
不合作' 不合作 bù hézuò s.v./v. non-cooperative'
不患寡而患不均' 不患寡而患不均 bù huàn guǎ ér huàn bù jūn f.e. Inequality rather than want is the cause of trouble.'
不讲情面' 不讲情面[-講--] bù jiǎng qíngmiàn v.o. have no consideration for sb.'s face'
不计成本' 不计成本[-計--] bù jì chéngběn v.o. not take cost into consideration'
不尽' 不尽[-盡] ¹bụ̀jìn {E} attr. incomplete ◆adv. endlessly ◆cmp. very (emphasizing certain verbs) | Gǎnjī ∼. 感激∼。 Be very grateful.'
步进' 步进[-進] ²bùjìn attr. step-by-step | ∼ cāozuò ∼操作 step-by-step operation'
布局性语言' 布局性语言[---語-] bùjúxìng yǔyán n. 〈lg.〉 configurational language'
不可分离' 不可分离[---離] bùkěfēnlí v.p. can't be separated'
不可终日' 不可终日[--終-] bùkězhōngrì {F} f.e. ①be in desperate situation ②be anxious throughout the day'
不扩散核武器' 不扩散核武器[-擴----] bùkuòsàn héwǔqì n. nuclear non-proliferation'
不能容物' 不能容物 bùnéngróngwù v.p. ①cannot contain things ②cannot tolerate people'
不求人' 不求人 bùqiúrén v.o. not seek help from others ◆n. bamboo/wood back-scratcher'
不容' 不容 bù róng {D} aux. not tolerate/brook ◆v. not welcome'
不如归去' 不如归去[--歸-] bùrúguīqù f.e. It's better to retire/quit (expression connoting frustration/disappointment/etc.).'
不胜感激' 不胜感激[-勝--] bụ̀shènggǎnjī {E} f.e. be infinitely grateful'
不胜枚举' 不胜枚举[-勝-舉] bùshèngméijǔ {F} f.e. too many to enumerate'
不失毫厘' 不失毫厘[---釐] bùshīháolí f.e. be perfectly accurate; just right'
不识一丁' 不识一丁[-識--] bùshíyīdīng f.e. completely illiterate'
不识之无' 不识之无[-識-無] bùshízhīwú n. unable to read and write; illiterate'
不识字' 不识字[-識-] bù shízì v.o. be illiterate; cannot read'
不受欢迎的人' 不受欢迎的人[--歡---] bù shòu huānyíng de rén n. 〈diplomacy〉 persona non grata M:ge/²wèi 个/位'
不爽' 不爽 bùshuǎng s.v. ①not well; indisposed ②without discrepancy; accurate ③in a bad mood'
不送气' 不送气[--氣] bùsòngqì attr. 〈lg.〉 unaspirated'
不送气音' 不送气音[--氣-] bùsòngqìyīn n. 〈lg.〉 unaspirated sound; feeble sound'
不透水层' 不透水层[---層] bùtòushuǐcéng n. impermeable stratum; impervious bed'
不吐气' 不吐气[--氣] bùtǔqì attr. 〈lg.〉 unaspirated'
不吐气音' 不吐气音[--氣-] bùtǔqìyīn n. 〈lg.〉 unaspirated sound'
不为牛后' 不为牛后[-為-後] bùwéiniúhòu id. prefer to be a big fish in a small pond rather than a small fish in a big pond'
不闻春秋' 不闻春秋[-聞--] bùwénchūnqiū f.e. concentrate on one's own business without noticing the changes of seasons'
不循私情' 不循私情 bùxúnsīqíng f.e. not be swayed by personal considerations'
布/部置' 布/部置 ¹bùzhì* {B} v. ①arrange; fix up; decorate ②assign ◆n. decor'
不知情' 不知情 bù zhīqíng v.o. ①know nothing about; be ignorant of ②be ungrateful'
不知天高地厚' 不知天高地厚 bù zhī tiāngāodìhòu {E} id. have an exaggerated opinion of one's abilities'
不周' 不周 bùzhōu {E} v.p. ①not satisfactory | Zhàogu ∼ de dìfāng, hái qǐng duō bāohán. 照顾∼的地方, 还请多包含。 Please forgive us if there's anything unsatisfactory. ②thoughtless; inconsiderate'
不准' 不准 bù zhǔn {E} aux. not allow; forbid ◆s.v. not accurate'
不自量' 不自量 bụ̀zìliàng {E} s.v. overrate one's own abilities'
不自量力' 不自量力 bùzìliànglì f.e. overrate one's own abilities'
不作美' 不作美 bù zuòměi v.o. not cooperate/help (e.g., rain on a wedding day)'
擦菜板' 擦菜板 cācàibǎn n. grater M:²kuài 块'
礤床' 礤床 cǎchuáng(r) n. ①grater ②shredder (for vegetables) M:tái 台'
擦汗' 擦汗 cāhàn {F} v.o. wipe off sweat/perspiration'
菜案' 菜案 cài'àn* n. ①restaurant preparation of meat/fish/etc. ②chopping board M:²kuài 块'
彩车' 彩车[-車] cǎichē* {E} n. ①float (in a parade) ②bridal car ③decorated vehicle M:²bù/³liàng 部/辆'
彩船' 彩船 cǎichuán n. gaily decorated boat M:tiáo/sōu/²zhī 条/艘/只'
彩坊' 彩坊 cǎifāng n. decorated archway M:⁴zuò 座'
菜瓜' 菜瓜 càiguā n. 〈bot.〉 ①snake melon ②cucumber M:tiáo 条 ◆id. 〈topo.〉 upbraid; berate; reprove'
彩绘磁器' 彩绘磁器[-繪--] cǎihuì cíqì n. porcelain decorated with colored drawings M:²jiàn 件'
彩结' 彩结[-結] cǎijié* n. woman's hair decoration'
彩巾' 彩巾 cǎijīn n. colorful silk used for decoration M:tiáo 条'
彩楼' 彩楼[-樓] cǎilóu n. gaily decorated tower/pavilion M:⁴zuò/⁴dòng 座/栋'
彩门' 彩门[-門] cǎimén n. decorated gateway/highway M:⁴zuò 座'
彩牌楼' 彩牌楼[--樓] cǎipáilóu n. varicolored celebration arch M:⁴zuò 座'
彩棚' 彩棚 cǎipéng n. ①decorated tent ②gaily decorated wooden framework ③marquee M:⁴zuò 座'
彩球' 彩球 cǎiqiú n. ①〈astr.〉 corona ②〈trad.〉 balls of colored silk ③decorative object M:²zhī 只'
彩胜' 彩胜[-勝] cǎishèng n. woman's hair decoration'
财团法人' 财团法人[財團--] cáituán fǎrén n. juridical person; corporate body M:²wèi 位'
彩杖' 彩杖 cǎizhàng n. decorated weapons used by honor guards M:²gēn 根'
财政' 财政[財-] ¹cáizhèng {C} n. ①finance ②financial administration'
藏怒' 藏怒 cángnù v.o. harbor wrath in one's mind; lay up anger'
参考文献' 参考文献[參--獻] cānkǎo wénxiàn {E} n. reference literature'
残联' 残联[殘聯] Cánlián* n. Federation of the Handicapped'
参谋' 参谋[參謀] cānmóu {C} v. ①give advice | Nǐ bāng wǒ ∼ ∼. 你帮我∼∼。 Please give me advice. ②〈coll.〉 talk over; deliberate; consult See also cānmou'
参谋问题' 参谋问题[參謀問題] cānmóu wèntí v.o. 〈coll.〉 deliberate a problem'
蚕室' 蚕室[蠶-] ²cánshì n. ①silkworm nursery ②〈trad.〉 prison where the punishment of castration was inflicted'
参酌' 参酌[參-] cānzhuó* {F} v. consider (a matter); deliberate'
操' 操 ¹cāo {D} b.f. ①grasp; hold 操刀 cāodāo ②act; do; operate 操作 cāozuò ③drill; exercise 体操 tǐcāo ④conduct; behavior 操行 cāoxíng 贞操 zhēncāo ◆v. speak | Tā ∼ yī̠ kǒu liúlì de Zhōngguóhuà. 他∼一口流利的中国话。 He speaks fluent Chinese. See also ¹cào'
操办' 操办[-辦] cāobàn {E} v. ①conduct ②manage affairs; make preparations/arrangements for | Zhè jiàn shì nǐ qù ∼. 这件事你去∼。 Please take care of this matter.'
草簿' 草簿 cǎobù n. scratch pad M:běn 本'
曹操' 曹操 Cáo Cāo (155-220) n. 〈hist.〉 one of the most celebrated figures in the Three Kingdoms period'
操船术' 操船术[--術] cāochuánshù n. method of operating a boat'
操纵' 操纵[-縱] cāozòng {C} v. ①operate; control | Dà cáituán ∼zhe gǔpiào shìchǎng. 大财团∼着股票市场。 Big financial groups control the stock market. ②rig; manipulate'
操纵索' 操纵索[-縱-] cāozòngsuǒ n. operating/control rope M:²gēn/tiáo 根/条'
操纵自如' 操纵自如[-縱--] cāozòngzìrú f.e. operate with facility'
操作' 操作 cāozuò {C} v. ①operate; manipulate | Zhè tái jīqì hěn róngyì ∼. 这台机器很容易∼。 This machine is easy to operate. ②work with the hands; do manual work'
操作词' 操作词[--詞] cāozuòcí n. 〈lg.〉 operator M:piān 篇'
操作动词' 操作动词[--動詞] cāozuò dòngcí n. 〈lg.〉 operative verb'
操作法' 操作法 cāozuòfǎ n. operating method; user's manual'
操作工' 操作工 cāozuògōng n. operator M:²wèi/míng/ge 位/名/个'
操作功能' 操作功能 cāozuò gōngnéng n. 〈lg.〉 operative function'
操作规程' 操作规程[--規-] cāozuò guīchéng n. operating rules'
操作手册' 操作手册[---冊] cāozuò shǒucè n. operating manual M:běn 本'
操作性' 操作性 cāozuòxìng n. operative nature'
操作系统' 操作系统[---統] cāozuò xìtǒng {E} n. 〈comp.〉 operating system'
操作员' 操作员[--員] cāozuòyuán n. operator M:²wèi/ge/míng 位/个/名'
操作原则' 操作原则[---則] cāozuò yuánzé n. 〈lg.〉 operating principle'
操作指令' 操作指令 cāozuò zhǐlìng n. operational order'
擦破' 擦破 cāpò v. destroy by abrading/scratching/etc.'
擦伤' 擦伤[-傷] cāshāng {E} v. bruise; graze; scratch; abrade ◆n. abrasion; galling; scuffing'
擦音' 擦音 cāyīn n. ①scratchy sound ②〈lg.〉 fricative; spirant ③continuant'
策' 策 ²cè {E} b.f. ①plan; scheme; strategy ②whip ③〈hist.〉 bamboo/wooden slips used for writing ④ancient type of essay ⑤Surname ◆b.f. ①plan 策划 ¹cèhuà ②whip; urge on 鞭策 ¹biāncè'
测不准' 测不准[測-準] cèbùzhǔn r.v. be unable to measure/predict accurately'
测定法' 测定法[測--] cèdìngfǎ n. mensuration'
测定机' 测定机[測-機] cèdìngjī n. mensuration device M:tái 台'
测量计' 测量计[測-計] ¹cèliángjì n. surveyor; measuring apparatus/meter'
测量器' 测量器[測--] cèliángqì n. surveyor; measuring apparatus/meter M:tái 台'
策略' 策略 cèlüè {D} n. tactics; strategy ◆s.v. tactful | Nà wèi lị̌ngdǎo de dáfù hěn ∼. 那位领导的答复很∼。 The reply of that leader is very tactful.'
策略研究' 策略研究 cèlüè yánjiū n. operational research'
层' 层[層] ¹céng* {A} m. layer; story; floor; stratum | dì-yī ∼ 第一∼ in the first place | Tāmen de huà háiyǒu yī̠ ∼ yìsi. 他们的话还有一∼意思。 What they said has further implications.'
层次' 层次[層-] céngcì {D} n. ①rank order; standing | Zhège rén méi ∼. 这个人没∼。 This person has no standing. ②administrative levels | Zhège juédìng bìxū yóu gāo ∼ de lị̌ngdǎo cānyù. 这个决定必须由高∼的领导参与。 This decision must involve leaders at the high administrative levels. ③arrangement of ideas ④〈lg.〉 ⓐstratification ⓑlayer; level; segment'
层次语法' 层次语法[層-語-] céngcì yǔfǎ n. 〈lg.〉 stratificational grammar'
蹭地' 蹭地 cèngdì v.o. scratch/abrade the floor (with one's shoes)'
层级' 层级[層級] céngjí n. stratum'
层级区分' 层级区分[層級區-] céngjí qūfēn n. stratification'
层积云' 层积云[層積雲] céngjīyún n. stratocumulus'
蹭棱子' 蹭棱子 cèngléngzi v. 〈topo.〉 ①dillydally; mope; dawdle ②waste time; deliberately delay (work/etc.)'
层理' 层理[層-] cénglǐ n. 〈geol.〉 bedding; stratification; stratum'
层云' 层云[層雲] céngyún n. 〈met.〉 stratus (clouds)'
层状岩' 层状岩[層狀-] céngzhuàngyán n. 〈geol.〉 stratified or bedded rocks'
测温' 测温[測溫] cèwēn* v.o. measure the temperature'
插车' 插车[-車] ²chāchē v.o. pull a cart cooperatively (with animals owned by different families)'
侘傺' 侘傺 chàchì v.p. disappointed; frustrated'
差等' 差等 chàděng attr. inferior; second-rate See also cīděng'
查号台' 查号台[-號臺] cháhàotái {E} n. ①information operator (in telephone/telecommunications) ②directory information'
插花' 插花 chāhuā* {F} v.o. ①decorate with flowers; insert/arrange flowers ②intermix; mingle ③〈topo.〉 subdivide; divide into several units ◆n. (art of) flower arranging'
插画' 插画[-畫] ²chāhuà n./v.o. (inserted) illustration (in book)'
侪辈' 侪辈[儕輩] cháibèi n. 〈wr.〉 people of the same generation'
拆断' 拆断[-斷] chāiduàn r.v. separate; take apart'
钗光鬓影' 钗光鬓影[釵-鬢-] chāiguāngbìnyǐng f.e. glistening hair decorations (of a woman or girl)'
拆开' 拆开[-開] chāikāi {E} r.v. take apart; open; separate'
拆卖' 拆卖[-賣] chāimài v. break bulk and sell separately'
拆息' 拆息 chāixī n. daily interest rate on private loans/deposits'
插柳成荫' 插柳成荫[---蔭] chāliǔchéngyìn f.e. work for future rather than immediate benefit'
颤' 颤[顫] ²chàn {D} v./b.f. quiver; tremble; vibrate See also ⁷zhàn'
禅定' 禅定[禪-] chándìng n. 〈Budd.〉 tranquillity and concentration of meditation'
颤动' 颤动[顫動] chàndòng {C} v. ①vibrate; quiver ②shake; tremble ◆n. tremor; vibration See also zhàndòng'
唱' 唱 ¹chàng {A} v. sing ◆b.f. ①call; cry 唱名 chàngmíng ②operatic song or singing part 独唱 dúchàng'
产羔率' 产羔率[產--] chǎngāolǜ n. sheep reproduction rate; lambing rate'
厂办' 厂办[廠辦] chǎngbàn p.w. factory administrative office ◆attr. factory'
肠穿孔' 肠穿孔[腸--] chángchuānkǒng n. intestinal perforation'
长短' 长短[長-] chángduǎn* {D} n. ①length ②accident; mishap ③rights and wrongs; merits and demerits; good and bad ④strong and weak points ⑤duration ◆adv. 〈topo.〉 in any case; anyhow; anyway, whatsoever ◆v. criticize; scoff at; make fun of'
唱工戏' 唱工戏[--戲] chànggōngxì n. opera featuring singing (rather than acrobatics/etc.) M:²bù/tái 部/台'
长江后浪推前浪' 长江后浪推前浪[長-後----] Cháng Jiāng hòulàng tuī qiánlàng f.e. Each new generation excels the last one'
敞开供应' 敞开供应[-開-應] chǎngkāigōngyìng f.e. have a sufficient/ample supply; make possible an unrationed supply'
昌明' 昌明 chāngmíng s.v. ①flourishing; well-developed ②glorious; bright ◆v. expound and elaborate ◆n. a kind of tea produced in Sichuan'
常年老规' 常年老规[---規] chángniánlǎoguī f.e. rules consecrated by time'
唱腔' 唱腔 chàngqiāng* {E} n. 〈mus.〉 operatic vocal music'
唱双簧' 唱双簧[-雙-] chàng shuānghuáng v.o. ①give two-man comic show ②echo each other ③collaborate with each other'
常温' 常温[-溫] chángwēn n. ①normal atmospheric temperature ②homeothermy'
长枕大被' 长枕大被[長---] chángzhěndàbèi id. brotherly love; fraternity'
掺/搀假' 掺/搀假[摻/攙-] chānjiǎ {E} v.o. adulterate'
羼假' 羼假 chànjiǎ v. 〈wr.〉 adulterate'
谗间他人' 谗间他人[讒間--] chánjiàntārén f.e. Calumny causes separation from friends.'
产句' 产句[產-] chǎnjù* attr. 〈lg.〉 generative'
产品升级换代' 产品升级换代[產--級換-] chǎnpǐn shēngjí huàndài v.p. develop a new generation of products ◆n. upgrading and updating of products'
产前产后' 产前产后[產-產後] chǎnqiánchǎnhòu f.e. pre-production preparation and post-production marketing of goods'
产权管理' 产权管理[產權--] chǎnquán guǎnlǐ n. property rights administration'
产生' 产生[產-] chǎnshēng* {B} v. ①produce; engender ②emerge; come into being ③generate'
产生器' 产生器[產--] chǎnshēngqì n. 〈comp.〉 generator'
缠手' 缠手[纏-] chánshǒu s.v. troublesome; hard to deal with | Zhè shì(r) gòu ∼ de. 这事(儿)够∼的。 The matter is rather troublesome.'
阐述' 阐述[闡-] chǎnshù* {D} v. expound; elaborate; set forth | Wénzhāng ∼le zuòzhě de guāndiǎn. 文章∼了作者的观点。 The article sets forth the author's views.'
谄笑' 谄笑[諂-] chǎnxiào v. smile ingratiatingly ◆n. fawning smile'
产销合一' 产销合一[產銷--] chǎnxiāohéyī f.e. integration of production and marketing'
产销率' 产销率[產銷-] chǎnxiāolǜ n. rate of sale of marketed goods'
谄笑胁肩' 谄笑胁肩[諂-脅-] chǎnxiàoxiéjiān f.e. shrug the shoulders and offer an ingratiating smile'
掺/搀杂' 掺/搀杂[摻/攙雜] chānzá* {E} v. ①mix; mingle | Zhè dài mị̌ li ∼le hěn duō kāng. 这袋米里∼了很多糠。 This bag of rice is mixed with a lot of husk. ②adulterate; make impure'
超低温' 超低温[--溫] chāodīwēn n. ultralow temperature'
超高温' 超高温[--溫] chāogāowēn n. ultrahigh temperature'
超国家公司' 超国家公司[-國---] chāoguójiā gōngsī p.w. supranational corporation M:jiā 家'
超级企业' 超级企业[-級-業] chāojí qǐyè n. megacorporation'
超前消费' 超前消费[---費] chāoqián xiāofèi n. ①spending on luxuries rather than necessities ②excessive consumption'
超生' 超生 ¹chāoshēng v. ①spare sb.'s life; be merciful ②〈Budd.〉 be reincarnated ③have children outside the state plan ④exceed the targeted birth rate'
超俗' 超俗 chāosú attr. above worldly considerations'
朝鲜民主主义人民' 朝鲜民主主义人民共和国[-鮮---義----國] Cháoxiǎn Mínzhǔzhǔyì Rénmín Gònghéguó p.w. Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK); North Korea'
潮汐电站' 潮汐电站[--電-] cháoxī diànzhàn p.w. power station that uses tides to generate electricity M:⁴zuò 座'
朝政' 朝政 cháozhèng n. political situation of the imperial government; court administration'
插图' 插图[-圖] chātú {E} n. book illustrations/pictures M:¹⁰fú 幅'
插图本' 插图本[-圖-] chātúběn n. illustrated edition'
插叙' 插叙[-敘] chāxù n. flashback narration'
茶资' 茶资[-資] cházī n. ①payment for tea (in a teahouse) ②tip; gratuity ③pocket money'
彻' 彻[徹] ²chè {E} b.f. thorough; penetrating 彻底 chèdǐ'
澈' 澈 ⁴chè {E} b.f. ①clear ②penetrating; thorough 彻底 chèdǐ 大澈大悟 dàchèdàwù'
车工' 车工[車-] ¹chēgōng {F} n. ①lathe work ②turner; lathe operator M:²wèi 位'
扯后腿' 扯后腿[-後-] chě hòutuǐ* {E} v.o. hold sb. back (from action); be a hindrance to sb. | Yīngdāng gǔlì tā, ér bụ̀yào ∼. 应当鼓励他, 而不要∼。 You should encourage him rather than hold him back.'
车流' 车流[車-] chēliú {E} n. ①traffic ②the rate of traffic flow'
成败不计' 成败不计[-敗-計] chéngbàibùjì f.e. not take success or failure into consideration'
惩办主义' 惩办主义[懲辦-義] chéngbànzhǔyì f.e. emphasis on punishment (rather than on well-intentioned criticism)'
成层岩' 成层岩[-層-] chéngcéngyán n. 〈geol.〉 stratified rocks'
成反比' 成反比 chéng fǎnbǐ n. 〈math.〉 be in reverse ratio/proportion'
程灏' 程灏[-灝] Chéng Hào (1032-1085) n. celebrated scholar, tutor to Zhū Xī, older brother of Chéng Yí'
称贺' 称贺[稱賀] chēnghè* v. congratulate'
成活率' 成活率 chénghuólǜ {E} n. survival rate | Zhǒngzi de ∼ gāo bù gāo? 种子的∼高不高? Is the survival rate of the seeds high?'
撑拒' 撑拒[撐-] chēngjù v. resist desperately'
称快' 称快[稱-] chēngkuài {E} v.o. express one's gratification'
成年溜辈' 成年溜辈[---輩] chéngniánliūbèi f.e. 〈topo.〉 year in year out and generation after generation'
嗔诟' 嗔诟[-詬] chēngòu v. curse in rage; berate'
逞匹夫之勇' 逞匹夫之勇 chěng pǐfūzhīyǒng f.e. demonstrate reckless courage/foolhardiness'
称庆' 称庆[稱慶] chēngqìng v.o. offer congratulations'
承情' 承情 chéngqíng v.o. be much obliged; owe a debt of gratitude'
称觞祝嘏' 称觞祝嘏[稱觴--] chēngshāngzhùgǔ f.e. offer birthday congratulations to the aged'
称述' 称述[稱-] chēngshù v. recount; state; narrate'
称叹' 称叹[稱嘆] chēngtàn v. sigh in admiration; praise highly'
程限' 程限 ³chéngxiàn n. 〈wr.〉 ①form; formula ②time/place limit ③fixed rate of progress'
称羡不已' 称羡不已[稱---] chēngxiànbùyǐ f.e. express profuse admiration'
成长率' 成长率[-長-] chéngzhǎnglǜ n. rate of increase; growth rate'
沉厚' 沉厚 ¹chénhòu v.p. ①rich (of colors/etc.) ②thoughtful ◆v. deliberate See also ²chénhòu'
沉缓' 沉缓[-緩] chénhuǎn* s.v. profound and deliberate'
沉潜' 沉潜[-潛] chénqián v. ①stay or hide under water ②concentrate one's energies (on work/study/etc.) ③〈wr.〉 reserved; self-possessed; impenetrable'
陈设' 陈设[陳設] chénshe {E} n. objects on display; arrangement of decorative objects | Shāngdiàn li de ∼ shífēn háohuá. 商店里的∼十分豪华。 The display of decorative objects in the shop is very sumptuous. See also chénshè'
陈述' 陈述[陳-] ¹chénshù* {D} v. state | Jǐngchá yào tā ∼ shìgù de jīngguò. 警察要他∼事故的经过。 The police asked him to give an account of the accident. ◆n. formulation; statement ◆attr. 〈lg.〉 declarative; indicative'
陈述调' 陈述调[陳-調] chénshùdiào n. 〈lg.〉 declarative mood'
陈述句' 陈述句[陳--] chénshùjù {F} n. 〈lg.〉 ①declarative mood/sentence ②constative'
陈述语句' 陈述语句[陳-語-] chénshù yǔjù n. 〈lg.〉 declarative sentence'
陈述语气' 陈述语气[陳-語氣] chénshù yǔqì n. 〈lg.〉 declarative/indicative mood'
陈诉' 陈诉[陳訴] chénsù* v. ①state; recite (grievances/injustices) ②tell; narrate; give a report'
沉下心来' 沉下心来[---來] chénxià xīn lái v.p. concentrate on (study/etc.) | Nǐ yīnggāi ∼ gōngzuò. 你应该∼工作。 You should concentrate on your work.'
称/趁心' 称/趁心[稱/--] chènxīn* {D} v.o. find sth. satisfactory; be gratified | Xiànzài nǐ ∼ le ba? 现在你∼了吧? Are you satisfied now?'
称/趁心如意' 称/趁心如意[稱/----] chènxīnrúyì {E} f.e. in accord with one's wishes; very gratifying and satisfactory'
称/趁愿' 称/趁愿[稱/-願] chènyuàn* v.o. ①be gratified (esp. at a rival's misfortune) ②see one's dream come true'
吃不饱' 吃不饱[--飽] chībubǎo r.v. ①cannot have enough to eat ②cannot operate at full capacity (of factories)'
尺寸' 尺寸 chǐcun {E} n. ①measurement; dimension ②moderation ③small quantity ④standard; norm; performance scale'
吃大锅饭' 吃大锅饭[--鍋飯] chī dàguōfàn v.o. ①eat from a big common pot ②pay or be paid at a fixed rate ③〈PRC〉 work under conditions lacking incentive to be productive'
吃刀' 吃刀 chīdāo n. 〈mach.〉 penetration of a cutting tool'
吃掉' 吃掉 chīdiào r.v. ①eat up; take ②annihilate; wipe out ③absorb; incorporate'
齿列' 齿列[齒-] chǐliè v. ①enumerate ②regard as the same class'
侈论' 侈论[-論] chǐlùn n. exaggerated talk ◆v. speak boastingly; talk glibly about; prate about'
吃人' 吃人 ¹chīrén* {E} v.o. ①eat people (of animals) ②be usurious (of interest rate) ③exploit people'
赤手成家' 赤手成家 chìshǒuchéngjiā f.e. establish a competency starting from scratch'
侈谈' 侈谈[-談] chǐtán v. prate about'
持续' 持续[-續] chíxù* {D} v. continue; persist | Běifāng ∼ sān nián gānhàn. 北方∼三年干旱。 The north has suffered from drought for 3 consecutive years. ◆n. 〈lg.〉 duration; preservation'
持续错误' 持续错误[-續錯誤] chíxù cuòwù n. 〈lg.〉 perseveration error'
持续貌' 持续貌[-續-] chíxùmào n. 〈lg.〉 continuous/durative aspect'
持续期' 持续期[-續-] chíxùqī n. 〈lg.〉 durative phase'
持续时间' 持续时间[-續時間] chíxù shíjiān n. duration; length of time'
持续性' 持续性[-續-] chíxùxìng n. 〈lg.〉 duration'
持续言语' 持续言语[-續-語] chíxù yányǔ n. 〈lg.〉 perseveration'
持续状语' 持续状语[-續狀語] chíxù zhuàngyǔ n. 〈lg.〉 adverbial of duration'
侈言' 侈言 chǐyán n. exaggerated talk ◆v. exaggerate'
冲' 冲[衝] ¹chòng {C} adv. 〈coll.〉 ①vigorously ②bluntly; candidly | Nǐ shuōhuà zhēn ∼. 你说话真∼。 You're rather blunt. ◆s.v. strong (of smell) ◆cov. facing; toward See also ¹chōng See also ²chōng See also ⁷chōng See also ⁸chōng'
重迭式复合词' 重迭式复合词[---複-詞] chóngdiéshì fùhécí n. 〈lg.〉 compound iterative'
重复错误' 重复错误[-複錯誤] chóngfù cuòwù n. 〈lg.〉 perseveration error'
重复性误差' 重复性误差[-複-誤-] chóngfùxìng wùchā n. perseveration error'
冲积层' 冲积层[沖積層] chōngjīcéng n. alluvium; alluvial stratum; alluvial deposits'
崇尚' 崇尚 chóngshàng* {E} v. ①uphold; advocate ②respect; venerate | Bụ̀yào mángmù ∼ xīfāng. 不要盲目∼西方。 Don't blindly worship the West. ◆n. fashion; trend'
重申' 重申 chóngshēn {D} v. reaffirm; reiterate; restate | Zhōngguó ∼ yọ̌ngyuǎn bụ̀ ³zuò chāojí dàguó. 中国∼永远不做超级大国。 China reaffirms that it will never be a superpower.'
重申前令' 重申前令 chóngshēn qiánlìng v.o. reiterate the previous order'
冲要' 冲要[衝-] ¹chōngyào n. strategically important place'
重振' 重振 chóngzhèn v. restore; regenerate'
重振朝纲' 重振朝纲[---綱] chóngzhèncháogāng f.e. regenerate the imperial regime'
筹办' 筹办[籌辦] chóubàn {E} v. make preparations/arrangements | Zhōngguó zhèngzài ∼ Àoyùnhuì. 中国正在∼奥运会。 China is making preparations for the Olympic Games.'
畴辈' 畴辈[疇輩] ²chóubèi n. people of the same generation/position/class M:²wèi 位'
筹备处' 筹备处[籌備處] chóubèichù n. preparatory office'
筹备会' 筹备会[籌備會] chóubèihuì n. preparatory meeting/committee/etc.; organizing committee'
筹备委员' 筹备委员[籌備-員] chóubèi wěiyuán n. members of a preparatory committee M:²wèi 位'
筹备委员会' 筹备委员会[籌備-員會] chóubèi wěiyuánhuì n. preparatory/arrangements committee'
筹备组' 筹备组[籌備組] chóubèizǔ n. preparatory committee'
酬答恩德' 酬答恩德 chóudá ēndé v.o. requite gratitude'
筹略' 筹略[籌-] chóulüè n. strategy; plans; tactics'
畴人' 畴人[疇-] ²chóurén n. ①〈trad.〉 astrologist responsible for establishing the calendar ②persons from whom a specialty has passed from generation to generation'
抽屉文学' 抽屉文学[-屜-學] chōuti wénxué n. desk-drawer literature (dissident manuscripts left unsubmitted to publishers)'
筹委会' 筹委会[籌-會] chóuwěihuì n. preparatory/arrangement committee'
抽象美术' 抽象美术[---術] chōuxiàng měishù n. non-figurative art'
绸直' 绸直[綢-] ²chóuzhí v.p. careful, considerate, and honest (of dispositions)'
酬资' 酬资[-資] ²chóuzī n. honorarium; gratuity'
储' 储[儲] ³chǔ {E} b.f. store up 储存 chǔcún ◆n. ①〈slang.〉 remuneration for a performance ②Surname'
揣情' 揣情 chuǎiqíng v.o. 〈wr.〉 take the situation into consideration'
穿' 穿 ¹chuān {A} v. ①penetrate; pierce through ②pass through; cross | ∼guò zhè piàn shùlín jiù dào le. ∼过这片树林就到了。 We'll reach our destination after passing through the woods. ③wear; put on; be dressed in | Zhè shuāng xié ∼jiù le. 这双鞋∼旧了。 These shoes are showing their age.'
传' 传[傳] ²chuán {B} v. ①pass (on); hand down | Bǎ jīngyàn ∼ gěi xiàyị̄dài. 把经验∼给下一代。 Pass on the experience to the next generation. ②impart; teach ③spread ④infect; be contagious ◆b.f. ①transmit; conduct | Jīnshǔ ∼rè bǐ sùliào kuài. 金属∼热比塑料快。 Metal conducts heat faster than plastic does. 传电 chuándiàn ②summon ③convey; express 传情 chuánqíng See also ³zhuàn'
踳踳' 踳踳 chuǎnchuǎn r.f. disappointed; frustrated; unhappy'
传达' 传达[傳達] chuándá* {C} v. pass on; transmit; communicate | Shéi ∼ de zhèi dào mìnglìng? 谁∼的这道命令? Who passed on the order? ◆n. ①reception and registration of callers at a public establishment ②janitor ③messenger ④communication'
传代' 传代[傳-] chuándài v.o. hand down from generation to generation'
窗花' 窗花 chuānghuā n. paper cut-outs for window decoration M:zhāng 张'
创见' 创见[創見] ²chuàngjiàn {E} n. ①original idea | Zhè shì yị̄ ge yǒu ∼ de jìhuà. 这是一个有∼的计划。 This plan is rather original. ②sth. never seen before'
窗饰' 窗饰[-飾] chuāngshì n. window decorations'
穿过去' 穿过去[-過-] chuān guòqu r.v. penetrate; thread through'
传家' 传家[傳-] chuánjiā* v.o. hand down from generation to generation'
串讲' 串讲[-講] chuànjiǎng* v. ①construe ②explain the meaning of a text word by word and link up and narrate the main ideas of an article'
穿孔' 穿孔 chuānkǒng {E} v.o. bore/punch a hole; perforate ◆n. 〈med.〉 perforation'
穿孔机' 穿孔机[--機] chuānkǒngjī n. ①perforator; hole-puncher ②drilling machine M:tái 台'
穿破' 穿破 chuānpò r.v. perforate'
穿入' 穿入 chuānrù {E} v. penetrate ◆n. penetration'
传送率' 传送率[傳--] chuánsònglǜ n. rate/speed of transmission/conveyance/etc.'
串通' 串通 chuàntōng {E} v. gang up; collaborate; collude | Zuìfàn ∼ qǐlai qīpiàn jǐngchá. 罪犯∼起来欺骗警察。 The criminals collaborated in duping the police.'
串通一气' 串通一气[---氣] chuàntōngyīqì {E} f.e. collaborate/conspire with'
穿透' 穿透 chuāntòu r.v. penetrate; pierce through'
穿往' 穿往 chuānwǎng* v. keep up visits/congratulation/condolence/etc.'
穿眼' 穿眼 chuānyǎn v.o. bore a hole; perforate'
传宗接代' 传宗接代[傳---] chuánzōngjiēdài {E} f.e. hand down from generation to generation; continue the family line'
除尘器' 除尘器[-塵-] chúchénqì n. dust remover/separator M:tái 台'
储存' 储存[儲-] chǔcún {D} v. lay in/up; store; stockpile | Bǎ shíwù ∼ zài bīngxiāng li. 把食物∼在冰箱里。 Store food in the refrigerator.'
出故事点儿' 出故事点儿[---點兒] chūgùshidiǎnr v.p. 〈coll.〉 propose a new trick/stratagem'
吹鼓手' 吹鼓手 chuīgụ̌shǒu {E} n. ①musicians at a traditional wedding/funeral ②sb. who extols another person or who trumpets a cause ③musicians (of small bands of low rating) M:²wèi 位'
垂名' 垂名 chuímíng v.o. leave a name for future generations'
处境' 处境[處-] chǔjìng {D} n. situation (usu. unfavorable) | Tā xiànzài de ∼ hěn bù hǎo. 他现在的∼很不好。 He is in a rather bad situation.'
初级农业生产合作' 初级农业生产合作社[-級農業-產---] chūjí nóngyè shēngchǎn hézuòshè p.w. primary agricultural production cooperative'
出口收汇率' 出口收汇率[---匯-] chūkǒu shōuhuìlǜ n. export receipt ratio'
出口退税率' 出口退税率[---稅-] chūkǒu tuìshuìlǜ n. export rebate rate'
出溜' 出溜 chūliu* v. 〈coll.〉 ①slide; slip ②degenerate; go down-hill'
出苗率' 出苗率 chūmiáolǜ n. rate of emergence'
纯粹' 纯粹[純-] ¹chúncuì {D} s.v. pure; unadulterated | Nà ∼ shì huǎngyán. 那∼是谎言。 That's an unadulterated lie.'
醇粹' 醇粹 ²chúncuì s.v. pure; unadulterated'
淳粹' 淳粹 ³chúncuì s.v. pure; unadulterated'
纯理论' 纯理论[純-論] chúnlǐlùn n. 〈phil.〉 rationalism'
纯品' 纯品[純-] chúnpǐn n. of the purest quality; completely unmixed/unadulterated M:²jiàn 件'
纯文学' 纯文学[純-學] chúnwénxué n. pure literature'
纯正' 纯正[純-] chúnzhèng {E} s.v. ①pure; unadulterated | Tā cāo yī̠ kǒu ∼ de Pǔtōnghuà. 他操一口∼的普通话。 He speaks pure Mandarin. ②honest; sincere'
绰楔' 绰楔[綽-] chuòxiē n. 〈trad.〉 ①wooden posts set by a door to honor inhabitant's loyalty and filial piety ②commemorative arch'
戳心' 戳心 chuōxīn v.o. 〈coll.〉 lacerate (one's feelings/emotions)'
出勤率' 出勤率 chūqínlǜ n. (rate of) attendance'
出生率' 出生率 chūshēnglǜ {E} n. birthrate'
除四害' 除四害 chú sìhài {E} v.o. eliminate the four pests: rats, bedbugs, flies, and mosquitoes'
初探' 初探 chūtàn* v. first exploration'
除外' 除外 chúwài {D} v. except; not count/include | Túshūguǎn tiāntiān kāi, Xīngqīrì ∼. 图书馆天天开, 星期日∼。 The library is open every day except Sunday. ◆attr. exclusive ◆n. exception | Fǎlǜ lìngyǒu guīdìng de ∼. 法律另有规定的∼。 The law separately provides for stipulated exceptions.'
出以公心' 出以公心 chūyǐgōngxīn f.e. act without any selfish consideration'
次' 次 ¹cì* {A} v.m. time; occurrence ◆b.f. ①order; sequence 次序 ¹cìxù ②second; next 次日 cìrì ③half ◆s.v. ①second-rate; inferior; secondary | Zhèi rén zhēn ∼. 这人真∼。 This man is shady. ②odious ◆pref. 〈chem.〉 hypo-'
词臣' 词臣[詞-] cíchén n. court official specialized in literature M:²wèi 位'
刺得慌' 刺得慌 cì de huāng r.v./s.v. unbearably irritating/grating/etc.'
次等' 次等 cìděng* {F} n. second-class; second-rate; inferior'
磁碟操作系统' 磁碟操作系统[-----統] cídié cāozuò xìtǒng n. 〈comp.〉 disk operating system (DOS)'
磁浮列车' 磁浮列车[---車] cífú lièchē n. a train operated by means of maglev or magnetic levitation M:liè 列'
刺/次骨' 刺/次骨 ¹cìgǔ* {E} s.v. ①bone-piercing; biting | Shuǐ ∼ de lěng. 水∼地冷。 The water is icy cold. ②deep ◆v.o. penetrate to the bone (of cold/pain/etc.)'
刺骨之恨' 刺骨之恨 cìgǔzhīhèn n. hatred that penetrates to the bone--bitter hatred'
次清' 次清 ²cìqīng 〈lg.〉 n. ①aspirated surd ②voiceless aspirated stops and affricates ◆attr. ①semi-clear ②half voiceless'
辞岁' 辞岁[辭歲] císuì v.o. see the old year out; celebrate lunar New Year's Eve'
祠尾' 祠尾 ²cíwěi n. a kind of decoration on roof ridges'
词义转褒' 词义转褒[詞義轉-] cíyì zhuǎn bāo n. 〈lg.〉 amelioration'
词义转贬' 词义转贬[詞義轉貶] cíyì zhuǎn biǎn n. 〈lg.〉 degeneration of meaning'
辞章艳丽' 辞章艳丽[辭-艷麗] cízhāngyànlì f.e. The ornate style of literature is beautiful.'
瓷/磁砖' 瓷/磁砖[-/-磚] cízhuān* {E} n. porcelain/ceramic/glazed/decorative tile M:²kuài 块'
从' 从[從] ¹cóng* {A} cov. from; since; through ◆cons. ① {B} ∼ A chūfā departing from A ② {A} ∼ A dào B from A to B ③ ∼ A qǐ starting from A ④ {D} ∼ A kànlai viewed from A ⑤ ∼ A lái jiǎng/kàn/shuō speaking of A; from consideration of A ◆adv. always; at all times (usu. in negative) ◆b.f. ①follow 跟从 gēncóng ②obey; comply with 服从 fúcóng ③join; be engaged in 从事 cóngshì ④adopt a certain attitude; follow a certain principle 从严 cóngyán ⑤secondary; accessory 主从 zhǔcóng ⑥cousin-level relationship ⑦follower; attendant 从人 cóngrén ◆n. Surname See also ¹⁰cōng See also ¹zòng'
从廉' 从廉[從-] cónglián v.p. ①agree to favorable conditions ②be at a moderate cost'
聪明' 聪明[聰-] cōngmíng n. ①sharp ears and penetrating eyes ②intelligence; quick wit See also cōngming'
蹿房越脊' 蹿房越脊[躥---] cuānfángyuèjǐ f.e. operate as a second-story thief'
攒射' 攒射[攢-] cuánshè v. 〈mil.〉 concentrate one's fire'
啐' 啐 ²cuì {E} v. spit; expectorate | Tā ∼le wǒ yī̠ kǒu tùmo. 他∼了我一口吐沫。 He spit at me.'
粹' 粹 ⁴cuì {E} b.f. pure; unadulterated 粹白 cuìbái 纯粹 ¹chúncuì'
翠而不染' 翠而不染 cuì'érbùrǎn f.e. pure and unadulterated'
粹而不杂' 粹而不杂[---雜] cuì'érbùzá f.e. pure and unadulterated'
摧枯拉朽' 摧枯拉朽 cuīkūlāxiǔ {F} f.e. destroy sth. already deteriorating'
催熟' 催熟 cuīshú v.o. accelerate ripening (of fruit)'
催芽' 催芽 cuīyá v.o. accelerate germination of seeds'
毳衣' 毳衣 cuìyī n. ①an elaborate garment woven of down/fur M:²jiàn 件 ②〈Budd.〉 monk's feather garment'
摧折' 摧折 cuīzhé v. ①break; snap ②frustrate; subdue ③reverse ④destroy'
促进' 促进[-進] ¹cùjìn* {B} v. promote; accelerate; spur | Fāzhạ̌n lǚyóuyè jiāng huì ∼ jīngjì. 发展旅游业将会∼经济。 Developing tourism will promote the economy.'
醋精' 醋精 cùjīng n. vinegar concentrate'
寸草春晖' 寸草春晖[---暉] cùncǎochūnhuī f.e. repay maternal love with one's gratitude'
村公所' 村公所 cūngōngsuǒ p.w. 〈trad.〉 village administrative office M:jiā 家'
存殁均感' 存殁均感[-歿--] cúnmòjūngǎn f.e. Both the dead and living are grateful.'
村政府' 村政府 cūnzhèngfǔ p.w. village administration'
挫' 挫 ³cuò {E} v. ①defeat; frustrate ②subdue; deflate'
挫败' 挫败[-敗] cuòbài {E} v. frustrate; foil; defeat'
措办' 措办[-辦] cuòbàn v. make arrangements/preparations'
搓擦' 搓擦 cuōcā v. rub and scratch'
磋商' 磋商 cuōshāng* {D} v. consult; exchange views | Zhège wèntí hái xūyào jìnyị̄bù ∼. 这个问题还需要进一步∼。 This matter needs further consideration.'
措商' 措商 ²cuòshāng deliberate; discuss'
错误率' 错误率[錯誤-] cuòwùlǜ n. error rate'
挫/剉折' 挫/剉折 cuòzhé {C} n./v. ①setback; reverse | Tā yī̠shēng shòuguo hěn duō ∼. 他一生受过很多∼。 In his lifetime he has experienced many setbacks. ②frustrate ③encounter difficulties'
挫折感' 挫折感 cuòzhégǎn n. feeling of frustration'
嗒' 嗒 ²dā {E} on. rattle, clatter; pounding See also ¹⁰tà'
大摆筵席' 大摆筵席[-擺--] dàbǎi yánxí {E} v.o. spread a feast | Tā guò wǔshí suì shēngri de shíhou, ∼ qìngzhù. 他过五十岁生日的时候, ∼庆祝。 He celebrated on his 50th birthday with a feast.'
打把势/式' 打把势/式[--勢/-] dǎ bǎshi* f.e./v.o. 〈coll.〉 ①drill (in sword play) ②thrash around ③demonstrate pugilistic/gymnastic skills ④solicit financial help (in an indirect way) ⑤show off; put on airs'
大表惊叹' 大表惊叹[--驚嘆] dàbiǎojīngtàn v.p. exclaim (with admiration)'
打成一片' 打成一片 dǎchéngyị̄piàn {E} v.p. integrate'
大处落墨' 大处落墨[-處--] dàchùluòmò f.e. concentrate on key points'
大处着墨' 大处着墨[-處著-] dàchùzhuómò f.e. concentrate on the key points'
打点准备' 打点准备[-點準備] dǎdianzhǔnbei v.p. 〈coll.〉 make preparations'
打洞机' 打洞机[--機] dǎdòngjī n. perforator M:tái 台'
打法' 打法 dạ̌fǎ {E} n. way of playing (a game) or operating (equipment) | Pūkèpái yọ̌u hěn duō zhǒng ∼. 扑克牌有很多种∼。 There are many ways to play poker.'
打高空' 打高空 dǎ gāokōng v.o. ①make grandiose but impractical plans ②embellish narrative/rumors'
打官话' 打官话[--話] dǎ guānhuà v.o. ①talk bureaucratese ②give good speeches; make beautiful promises'
打官腔' 打官腔 dǎ guānqiāng {E} v.o. talk like a bureaucrat | Bié gēn wǒ ∼. 别跟我∼。 Don't talk like a bureaucrat to me. ◆n. bureaucratic jargon'
打棍子' 打棍子 dǎ gùnzi v.o. ①bludgeon ②criticize unsparingly/unfoundedly ③attack rather than criticize constructively ④persecute sb. on a questionable charge'
大汗' 大汗 ²dàhàn n. sweat; perspiration'
打横炮' 打横炮[-橫-] dǎ héngpào v.o. ①speak unwarrantedly ②raise unexpected difficulties; deliberately complicate matters'
大火灾' 大火灾[--災] dàhuǒzāi {E} n. conflagration; wildfire; burnout M:³cháng 场'
代' 代 ²dài {B} v. take the place of ◆pref. acting ◆b.f./m. ①period 古代 gǔdài ②generation | Tā jiā sān ∼ nóngmín. 他家三∼农民。 His family have been farmers for three generations. 上代 ¹shàngdài'
呆板' 呆板 dāibǎn {E} s.v. inflexible; stiff; dull and mechanical | Zhè piān wénzhāng xiě de tài ∼. 这篇文章写得太∼。 This article is rather hackneyed. See also áibǎn'
带病运行' 带病运行[帶-運-] dàibìng yùnxíng n. fail-safe operation'
代代相承' 代代相承 dàidàixiāngchéng f.e. pass on from generation to generation'
代代相传' 代代相传[---傳] dàidàixiāngchuán {E} f.e. pass on from generation to generation'
代沟' 代沟[-溝] ¹dàigōu* {E} n. generation gap | Lǎoshào zhījiān yǒu ∼. 老少之间有∼。 There is a generation gap between the old and the young. M:²dào/tiáo 道/条'
代际' 代际[-際] ¹dàijì attr. intergenerational'
带际' 带际[帶際] ²dàijì attr. intergenerational'
代理人' 代理人 dàilǐrén {E} n. ①agent; deputy; proxy ②〈law〉 procurator M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
代席' 代席 dàixí* n. ①money in place of a feast ②remuneration'
代谢率' 代谢率[-謝-] dàixièlǜ n. 〈med.〉 rate of metabolism/supersession'
代兴' 代兴[-興] ¹dàixīng v. 〈wr.〉 take turns to dominate/preponderate'
代有传人' 代有传人[--傳-] dàiyǒuchuánrén f.e. There are people who carry on in every generation.'
待遇' 待遇 dàiyù* {C} n. ①treatment; reception ②remuneration; pay; wages; salary | Mǎtou gōngrén de ∼ hẹ̌n hǎo. 码头工人的∼很好。 The longshoremen are well paid.'
大军' 大军[-軍] ¹dàjūn n. ①main forces; army ②great concentration of troops; large contingent M:⁴zhī 支'
打孔' 打孔 dǎkǒng v.o. drill/punch a hole; perforate'
打孔机' 打孔机[--機] dǎkǒngjī n. perforator; puncher M:jià/tái 架/台'
打连厢' 打连厢[-連廂] dǎliánxiāng n. folk performance consisting of song and dance, the main prop of which is a stick decorated at both ends'
大落墨法' 大落墨法 dà luòmòfǎ n. detailed and extended narration'
大帽子' 大帽子 dàmàozi n. ①exaggerated categorization of a person's status ②〈coll.〉 high and mighty person ③big hat M:dǐng 顶 ④unwarranted charge'
大名鼎鼎' 大名鼎鼎 dàmíngdị̌ngdǐng {E} f.e. celebrated, famous, well-known'
单帮' 单帮[單幫] dānbāng n. itinerate trader ◆v. travel around and do business by oneself'
单比' 单比[單-] dānbǐ n. simple ratio'
单传' 单传[單傳] dānchuán v. ①have only one son for several generations ②pass on a skill from a master to a single disciple'
单打一' 单打一[單--] dāndǎyī v.p. ①concentrate on one thing only ②have a one-track mind'
单独的意义' 单独的意义[單獨--義] dāndú de yìyì n. 〈lg.〉 separate sense'
单放' 单放[單-] dānfàng v. put separately'
珰' 珰[璫] ⁵dāng b.f. earring; decorative ear pendant 璧珰 bìdāng 貂珰 diāodāng 耳珰 ěrdāng'
当朝' 当朝[當-] dāngcháo n. 〈wr.〉 ①the present dynasty ②the reigning sovereign or the present prime minister ◆v.o. be in control of court administration'
挡车' 挡车[擋車] dǎngchē n. operative in textile mill M:tái 台'
挡车工' 挡车工[擋車-] dǎngchēgōng n. operator in textile mill M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
当街演说' 当街演说[當--說] dāngjiē yǎnshuō n. soap-box oratory'
荡析' 荡析[蕩-] dàngxī v.p. dispersed; separated (of people on troubled times)'
党政' 党政[黨-] ¹dǎng-zhèng* {E} n. party and government administration'
党政分开' 党政分开[黨--開] dǎng-zhèng fēnkāi v.p. separation of the functions of the party and the government'
党政分离' 党政分离[黨--離] dǎng-zhèng fēnlí {E} v.p. separate party work from government work'
党政机关' 党政机关[黨-機關] dǎng-zhèng jīguān n. administrative units of the party and the government'
丹剂' 丹剂[-劑] dānjì n. 〈Ch. med.〉 sublimed/pellet preparation'
单间' 单间[單間] dānjiān(r)* {E} n. ①separate room ②room for a single person'
弹坑' 弹坑[彈-] dànkēng {E} n. shell hole/crater'
单另' 单另[單-] dānlìng adv. 〈coll.〉 ①alone; by oneself ②in addition; moreover ③separately and exclusively'
单行本' 单行本[單--] dānxíngběn(r) {E} n. ①separate volume/edition ②volume (of a collection) that comes out separately ③offprint M:běn/⁴cè 本/册'
单行法' 单行法[單--] dānxíngfǎ n. special/separate regulations'
单行法规' 单行法规[單--規] dānxíng fǎguī n. special/separate regulations M:tiáo 条'
单一经营' 单一经营[單-經營] dānyī jīngyíng n. ①one-product operation ②one-crop agriculture'
单用' 单用[單-] dānyòng v. use separately'
单字' 单字[單-] dānzì(r) {E} n. ①individual/separate/single Chinese character (in contrast to a character in a polysyllabic word) ②separate word (in a foreign language)'
到' 到 ¹dào* {A} v. ①arrive; reach ②go to ◆cov. up until ◆s.v. thoughtful; considerate ◆cmp. completion of verbal action | Nǐ kàn∼ dì-jǐ yè le? 你看∼第几页了? What page have you gotten to? ◆cons. {C} ∼ ... (wéi)zhǐ reach ... as a stopping point; as far as ... | ∼ xiànzài wéizhǐ, wǒmen zhǐ shōudào èrshí piān lùnwén. ∼现在为止, 我们只收到二十篇论文。 Up to now we have received only twenty papers.'
盗' 盗[盜] ⁵dào {D} b.f. ①steal; rob; misappropriate 盗卖 dàomài ②robber; pirate 强盗 qiángdào 海盗 ¹hǎidào'
盗版' 盗版[盜-] dàobǎn {E} n. pirated edition'
倒动' 倒动[-動] dǎodong r.v. 〈topo.〉 ①steal and carry away ②remind; reiterate ③do business; deal in ④toss and turn; churn ⑤transfer See also ²dǎodòng'
倒官' 倒官 dǎoguān n. profiteering bureaucrat M:ge/míng 个/名'
道贺' 道贺[-賀] dàohè {E} v.o. offer congratulations | Tā kǎoshangle dàxué, wǒmen qù gěi tā ∼. 他考上了大学, 我们去给他∼。 He's passed the entrance exam. Let's go and offer our congratulations.'
道理' 道理 dàoli* {A} n. ①reason; rationality | ²Tā de huà hẹ̌n yǒu ∼. 她的话很有∼。 What she said is quite right. ②the right way ③principle; truth'
盗录' 盗录[盜錄] ²dàolù v. pirate (a record/etc.)'
道路传闻' 道路传闻[--傳聞] dàolù chuánwén n. inaccurate/unreliable rumors'
道述' 道述 dàoshù v. describe; narrate'
道台' 道台[-臺] dàotái n. 〈hist.〉 magistrate of a dào'
道喜' 道喜 ¹dàoxǐ* {E} v.o. congratulate sb. on a happy occasion | Wǒ gẹ̌i nǐ ∼ la. 我给你∼啦。 Congratulations!'
盗印' 盗印[盜-] dàoyìn* v./n. ①pirate ②piracy (of printed matter)'
打破旧格局' 打破旧格局[--舊--] dǎpò jiù géjú v.o. do away with the old irrational setup'
打破旧体制' 打破旧体制[--舊體-] dǎpò jiù tǐzhì v.o. do away with the old irrational system'
大庆' 大庆[-慶] dàqìng* n. ①an occasion deserving a big celebration ②birthday of a respected elder ③national festival ◆p.w. Daqing Oil Field'
打入' 打入 dǎrù* v.p. ①throw into ②infiltrate'
大三线' 大三线[--線] dàsānxiàn n. 〈PRC〉 rear area in war strategy'
大事渲染' 大事渲染 dàshìxuànrǎn v.p. enormously exaggerate; play up'
大鼠' 大鼠 dàshǔ n. rat M:²zhī 只'
大书特书' 大书特书[-書-書] dàshūtèshū* f.e. write elaborately'
大肆渲染' 大肆渲染 dàsìxuànrǎn v.p. play up; exaggerate enormously'
大头' 大头[-頭] dàtóu(r)* n. ①main part ②〈coll.〉 big official; bureaucrat ③head mask ④silver dollar coined in the early years of the Republic (1912-16) with the head of Yuan Shikai ⑤〈derog.〉 spendthrift; wastrel'
大文' 大文 dàwén n. major passage (in a narrative)'
打小报告' 打小报告[--報-] dạ̌ xiǎobàogào {E} v.o. rat on a colleague | Tā xǐhuan ∼. 他喜欢∼。 He likes to rat on colleagues.'
大写' 大写[-寫] dàxiě {E} n. ①capital letters ②elaborate form of Chinese numerals'
大协作' 大协作[-協-] dàxiézuò n. large-scale cooperation'
大姓' 大姓 ¹dàxìng n. ①popular surname ②surname of an aristocratic family ③large extended family'
大行政区' 大行政区[---區] dàxíngzhèngqū p.w. the six administrative areas of the PRC (1951-54)'
大言' 大言 ²dàyán n. exaggeration ◆v. speak loudly'
大言欺人' 大言欺人 dàyánqīrén f.e. exaggerate to deceive others'
达致' 达致[達-] ¹dázhì v. 〈wr.〉 express (one's gratitude/etc.)'
大众文学' 大众文学[-眾-學] dàzhòng wénxué n. popular literature'
得风便转' 得风便转[-風-轉] défēngbiànzhuǎn v.p. operate according to circumstances'
等辈' 等辈[-輩] děngbèi n. the same generation'
等比' 等比 děngbǐ n. 〈math.〉 geometric ratio; ratio of equality'
登记处' 登记处[-記處] dēngjìchù {E} p.w. registration office; registry M:jiā/ge 家/个'
登记法' 登记法[-記-] dēngjìfǎ n. registration law'
登记方法' 登记方法[-記--] dēngjì fāngfǎ n. registration method'
登记卡' 登记卡[-記-] dēngjìkǎ n. registration card M:zhāng 张'
等级量表' 等级量表[-級--] děngjí liàngbiǎo n. rating scale M:zhāng 张'
登陆战' 登陆战[-陸戰] dēnglùzhàn n. landing operations M:³cháng 场'
登门答谢' 登门答谢[-門-謝] dēngméndáxiè v.p. call on a person at his house to express gratitude'
灯饰' 灯饰[燈飾] ²dēngshì n. lamp decoration M:²jiàn 件'
等温' 等温[-溫] děngwēn attr. with the same temperature'
得忍且忍' 得忍且忍 dérěnqiěrěn v.p. tolerate; withstand; be patient'
得人心' 得人心 dé rénxīn {E} s.v. 〈coll.〉 ①delightful; charming ②considerate; thoughtful ③popular ④having the support of the people ◆v.o. become popular'
德意志联邦' 德意志联邦[---聯-] Déyìzhì Liánbāng p.w. The German Federation'
得鱼忘筌' 得鱼忘筌[-魚--] déyúwàngquán id. ungrateful'
德政碑' 德政碑 dézhèngbēi n. stele commemorating the merit of a good official'
得中' 得中 dézhōng v.p. moderate; appropriate See also dézhòng'
电冰箱' 电冰箱[電--] diànbīngxiāng {B} n. refrigerator M:tái 台'
电动窗' 电动窗[電動-] diàndòngchuāng n. electrically-operated window M:shàn 扇'
掂对' 掂对[-對] diāndui v. ①〈topo.〉 consider; deliberate ②exchange; change'
电滚子' 电滚子[電滾-] diàngǔnzi n. 〈topo.〉 ①generator ②electric motor'
电锅炉' 电锅炉[電鍋爐] diànguōlú n. electrically-operated boiler M:tái/⁴zuò 台/座'
电贺' 电贺[電賀] ²diànhè v. wire congratulations'
电话接线生' 电话接线生[電話-線-] diànhuà jiēxiànshēng n. telephone operator M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
典礼' 典礼[-禮] diạ̌nlǐ* {C} n. ceremony; celebration'
点面结合' 点面结合[點-結-] diǎnmiànjiéhé f.e. ①integrate “point” (leading unit) and “sphere” (secondary units) ②pay attention not only to key points but also to the whole area'
电脑作业软件' 电脑作业软件[電腦-業軟-] diànnǎo zuòyè ruǎnjiàn n. operation system software'
颠沛流离' 颠沛流离[顛--離] diānpèiliúlí {E} f.e. ①wander about in desperate plight ②lead a vagrant life'
电气冰箱' 电气冰箱[電氣--] diànqì bīngxiāng n. refrigerator M:tái 台'
点清' 点清[點-] diǎnqīng* {E} r.v. count accurately | Qián qǐng dāngmiàn ∼. 钱请当面∼。 Please count the money before you leave.'
点穴' 点穴[點-] diǎnxué* {F} v.o. ①hit at lethal points in Ch. karate ②select grave site through geomancy/etc.'
电业管理局' 电业管理局[電業---] diànyè guǎnlǐjú p.w. electric power administration M:jiā 家'
电影文学' 电影文学[電--學] diànyǐng wénxué n. cinematic literature'
电政' 电政[電-] diànzhèng n. telecommunications administration'
点主' 点主[點-] diǎnzhǔ v.o. consecrate a spirit tablet by putting a red dot at the top of the Chinese character ¹zhǔ (in a funeral ceremony)'
调集' 调集[調-] diàojí* {E} v. ①assemble; muster ②concentrate (troops/etc.)'
雕/彫励' 雕/彫励[-/-勵] diāolì v. decorate or hide (defects/etc.); beautify'
雕/彫墙' 雕/彫墙[-/-牆] diāoqiáng n. wall decorated with a painting/drawing'
雕饰' 雕饰[-飾] ¹diāoshì* v. carve; engrave ◆n. carvings; engravings M:²jiàn 件 ◆v.p. too elaborate; overwrought'
吊文' 吊文 diàowén n. a funeral oration; a memorial address'
地步' 地步 dìbù* {C} n. ①condition; situation; state | Tā yǐjing duòluò dàole zhège ∼. 他已经堕落到了这个∼。 He's degenerated to such a degree. ②extent ③room for action'
底层' 底层[-層] dǐcéng {E} n. ①first/ground floor ②bottom layer; substratum; the lowest rung ◆pref. 〈lg.〉 deep structure'
地层' 地层[-層] dìcéng* {E} n. 〈geol.〉 stratum; layer'
地层学' 地层学[-層學] dìcéngxué n. 〈geog.〉 stratigraphy'
的当' 的当[-當] ²dídàng s.v. accurate; proper; appropriate; suitable'
滴定' 滴定 dīdìng* n. 〈chem.〉 titration'
滴定法' 滴定法 dīdìngfǎ n. 〈chem.〉 titration'
地冻三尺' 地冻三尺[-凍--] dìdòngsānchǐ f.e. a rather long process'
棣鄂/萼' 棣鄂/萼 dì'è n. love between brothers; fraternity'
叠句' 叠句[疊-] diéjù n. 〈lg.〉 ①reiterative sentence ②refrain'
第二次解放' 第二次解放 dì-èr cì jiěfàng n. 〈PRC〉 Second Liberation (downfall of the Gang of Four)'
第二代' 第二代 dì-èr dài n. second generation'
低估' 低估 dīgū* {E} v. underestimate; underrate | Wǒ ∼ le tā de nénglì. 我∼了他的能力。 I underestimated his ability.'
低货' 低货[-貨] dīhuò n. second-rate merchandise'
地籍' 地籍 ²dìjí n. land registration'
地脉' 地脉[-脈] dìmài n. ①land stratification ②geographical position ③the veins of the earth ④〈geomancy〉 underground water'
地貌' 地貌 dìmào* {E} n. general configuration of the earth's surface; relief; landforms'
丁' 丁 ³dīng {C} n. ①4th of the 10 Heavenly Stems ②fourth in a series ③cubes (in food preparation) ④Surname ◆b.f. ①man 成丁 chéngdīng ②population 丁口 dīngkǒu See also ¹⁶zhēng'
订补' 订补[訂補] dìngbǔ n. errata and addenda'
鼎鼎大名' 鼎鼎大名 dị̌ngdǐngdàmíng {E} f.e. famous; celebrated'
定额管理' 定额管理[-額--] dìng'é guǎnlǐ n. quota administration'
定额计酬' 定额计酬[-額計-] dìng'éjìchóu f.e. gear remuneration to amount of work done'
订费' 订费[訂費] dìngfèi {F} n. subscription (rate)'
顶呱呱//刮刮' 顶呱呱//刮刮[頂--//--] dǐngguāguā {F} r.f. 〈coll.〉 tip-top; first-rate; excellent'
定计' 定计[-計] ¹dìngjì v.o. devise a stratagem'
顶礼' 顶礼[頂禮] dǐnglǐ v. prostrate oneself (in the Budd. style)'
定力' 定力 ³dìnglì n. 〈Budd.〉 ability to concentrate'
定量配给' 定量配给[---給] dìngliàng pèijǐ n. rationing'
顶膜礼拜' 顶膜礼拜[頂-禮-] dǐngmólǐbài f.e. ①prostrate oneself in worship; pay homage to ②make a fetish of'
鼎鼐之器' 鼎鼐之器 dǐngnàizhīqì n. capacity to be a good administrator of the state'
顶人' 顶人[頂-] dǐngrén* v.o. 〈coll.〉 defy; thwart; frustrate'
定神' 定神 dìngshén(r) {E} v.o. ①collect/compose oneself ②concentrate one's attention'
钉头鼠尾描' 钉头鼠尾描[釘頭---] dīngtóushǔwěimiáo n. 〈art〉 nail-head and rat-tail stroke (in painting)'
定样' 定样[-樣] dìngyàng v.o. 〈econ.〉 random sample; stratified sample'
鼎彝' 鼎彝[-彞] dǐngyí n. 〈hist.〉 sacrificial vessels with inscriptions commemorating worthy deeds'
丁一卯二' 丁一卯二 dīngyīmǎo'èr id. accurate and dependable'
顶珠' 顶珠[頂-] dǐngzhū n. decorative pearl on top of an official cap (Qing) M:¹kē 颗'
顶子' 顶子[頂-] dǐngzi n. ①decorations on top of a bridge/etc. ②roof ③decorative pearl on top of a cap'
地盘' 地盘[-盤] dìpán(r)* {E} n. ①territory under one's control; domain ②crust of earth ③foundation of a building ④base of operations'
地区协作' 地区协作[-區協-] dìqū xiézuò n. regional cooperation'
地热发电' 地热发电[-熱發電] dìrè fādiàn n. 〈elec.〉 geothermal generating'
第三代' 第三代 dì-sān dài n. ①third generation ②〈archeo.〉 Tertiary Period'
抵死' 抵死 dǐsǐ* adv. ①excessive(ly) ②persist(ently); insist(ently) ◆v.o. ①defy death; fight desperately ②even at the cost of one's life'
丢掉官气' 丢掉官气[丟--氣] diūdiào guānqì v.o. shed bureaucratic airs'
地外生命探索' 地外生命探索 dìwài shēngmìng tànsuǒ n. extraterrestrial life exploration'
低温' 低温[-溫] dīwēn* {D} n. ①low temperature ②〈met.〉 microtherm ③hypothermia'
地温' 地温[-溫] dìwēn n. ground/earth temperature'
第五代计算机' 第五代计算机[---計-機] dì-wǔ dài jìsuànjī n. fifth-generation computer'
地下修文' 地下修文 dìxiàxiūwén f.e. A literatus has died.'
第一代' 第一代 dì-yī dài n. first generation'
第一流' 第一流 dì-yī liú {E} attr. first-rate; first-class | Wǒmen tígōng ∼ de fúwù. 我们提供∼的服务。 We provide first-class service.'
第一线' 第一线[--線] dì-yī xiàn {E} p.w. ①forefront; front/first line ②most crucial part of an operation'
地缘战略学' 地缘战略学[-緣戰-學] dìyuán zhànlüèxué n. geostrategy'
地政' 地政 dìzhèng n. land administration'
帝制' 帝制 ²dìzhì {E} n. ①autocratic monarchy ②institutions of an empire'
冬' 冬 ²dōng {A} n. ①winter ②〈coll.〉 year ◆on. rat-a-tat'
咚' 咚 ³dōng {E} on. rub-a-dub; rat-a-tat'
洞' 洞 ²dòng {B} n. hole; cavity; cave ◆adv. thoroughly; penetratingly ◆num. (used over the telephone) zero'
冻藏' 冻藏[凍-] dòngcáng* v. refrigerate'
洞察其意' 洞察其意 dòngcháqíyì v.o. penetrate sb.'s intention/design'
懂道理' 懂道理 dǒng dàoli v.o. ①be reasonable/considerate ②understand the rational'
咚咚//冬冬' 咚咚//冬冬 dōngdōng* on. rat-a-tat; thump-thump-thump'
洞贯' 洞贯[-貫] dòngguàn v.p. ①penetrate through ②understand fully'
动起公愤' 动起公愤[動--憤] dòngqǐ gōngfèn v.o. arouse public wrath'
东沙群岛' 东沙群岛[東--島] Dōngshā Qúndǎo p.w. Dongsha or Pratas Islands'
动手术' 动手术[動-術] dòng shǒushù {E} v.o. ①〈med.〉 perform an operation ②be operated on ③consolidate; set things right ④handle'
动态比率' 动态比率[動態--] dòngtài bǐlǜ n. dynamic ratios'
东西对话' 东西对话[東-對話] dōng-xī duìhuà n. cooperation between China's more developed eastern areas and the western areas of rich resources; dialog between East and West'
东洋狗' 东洋狗[東--] Dōngyánggǒu n. 〈hist./derog.〉 Japanese collaborator M:tiáo 条'
东洋鬼' 东洋鬼[東--] Dōngyángguǐ(r) n. 〈coll./derog.〉 ①Japanese ②Japanese collaborator ③Japanophile'
动硬' 动硬[動-] ²dòngyìng v.o. use force (rather than persuasion)'
动作成本' 动作成本[動---] dòngzuò chéngběn n. 〈acct.〉 cost of operation'
抖动' 抖动[-動] dǒudòng {E} r.v. shake; tremble; vibrate'
斗而铸兵' 斗而铸兵[鬥-鑄-] dòu'érzhùbīng f.e. be too late to make preparations'
豆腐帐' 豆腐帐[--帳] dòufuzhàng n. enumeration of facts without deep analysis M:běn 本'
度' 度 ¹dù {B} m. (for occasions/times) ①unit of measurement for angles/temperature/etc.; degree | Zhè jiǔ liùshí duō ∼. 这酒六十多∼。 This liquor is more than 60 proof. ②〈elec.〉 kilowatt-hour (KWH) ◆v. spend (holidays); pass (time) ◆b.f. ①linear measure 度量衡 dùliànghéng ②degree of intensity 难度 ¹nándù ③limit; extent 限度 ¹xiàndù ④tolerance; magnanimity 度量 dùliàng ⑤consideration ⑥-ness; -ity | yìng∼ 硬∼ hardness See also ³duó'
短促' 短促 duǎncù* {D} s.v. of very short duration | Shēngmìng shì ∼ de. 生命是∼的。 Life is short.'
断距' 断距[斷-] ²duànjù n. separation'
断散' 断散[斷-] duànsàn v. disperse; separate; part'
断散夫妻' 断散夫妻[斷---] duànsàn fūqī v.o. 〈coll.〉 separate husband and wife'
断头将军' 断头将军[斷頭將軍] duàntóu jiāngjun n. general who would rather die than yield M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
短暂' 短暂[-暫] duǎnzàn {D} s.v. of short duration; brief ◆n. ①short term ②shortness'
独步当时' 独步当时[獨-當時] dúbùdāngshí v.o. unequalled in one's generation'
独裁者' 独裁者[獨--] dúcáizhě {E} n. autocrat; dictator M:ge/míng 个/名'
都督' 都督 dūdu n. ①army commander ②top provincial officer in charge of both military and civil administration M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
独夫' 独夫[獨-] dúfū* {E} n. autocrat M:ge/míng 个/名'
独夫民贼' 独夫民贼[獨--賊] dúfūmínzéi f.e. ①autocrat ②traitor'
独夫末路' 独夫末路[獨---] dúfūmòlù f.e. the bad ending of an autocrat'
赌鬼' 赌鬼[賭-] dụ̌guǐ {E} n. inveterate gambler M:ge/míng 个/名'
碓' 碓 ⁴duì n. treadle-operated tilt hammer for hulling rice'
对比' 对比[對-] duìbǐ {B} v. contrast | Xīn ²jiù ∼ 新旧∼ contrast between the new and the old ◆n. ①ratio ②correlation ③pair ◆attr. contrasting; contrastive'
堆花' 堆花 duīhuā n. embossed decoration'
兑换率' 兑换率[兌換-] duìhuànlǜ {E} n. rate of (currency) exchange'
堆积层' 堆积层[-積層] duījīcéng n. 〈geol.〉 stratified deposit'
对硫磷' 对硫磷[對--] duìliúlín n. 〈agr.〉 parathion'
对音' 对音[對-] duìyīn n. ①transliteration ②〈lg.〉 (phonetic) transcription'
对照表' 对照表[對--] duìzhàobiǎo n. contrastive/comparative table M:zhāng/fèn 张/份'
独立宣言' 独立宣言[獨---] dúlì xuānyán n. declaration of independence'
独立主义' 独立主义[獨--義] dúlìzhǔyì n. separatism'
蹲' 蹲 ²dūn {B} v. ①squat on the heels ②stay | ∼ shíyànshì ∼实验室 stay in the laboratory'
敦' 敦 ⁴dūn {E} b.f. ①sincere 敦厚 dūnhòu ②stocky; robust 圆敦敦 yuándūndūn ◆char. (used in transliterations) 伦敦 Lúndūn See also ⁷duì See also Dūn'
多不饱和' 多不饱和[--飽-] duōbùbǎohé {E} attr. polyunsaturated'
多不胜数' 多不胜数[--勝數] duōbùshèngshǔ v.p. be too many to enumerate'
多层次' 多层次[-層-] duōcéngcì n. multiple echelons (of administration); multilevels; multilayers'
多层营业' 多层营业[-層營業] duōcéng yíngyè n. multiple-level operation'
多党合作制' 多党合作制[-黨---] duōdǎng hézuòzhì n. 〈pol.〉 multiple-party cooperative system'
多国公司' 多国公司[-國--] duōguó gōngsī n. multinational corporation M:jiā 家'
跺脚' 跺脚[-腳] duòjiǎo {E} v.o. stamp one's feet | Tā ³jí de zhí ∼. 他急得直∼。 He stamped his feet in frustration.'
多孔砖' 多孔砖[--磚] duōkǒngzhuān n. porous/perforated brick M:²kuài 块'
多路操作' 多路操作 duōlù cāozuò n. multiplex operation'
堕落' 堕落[墮-] duòluò* {D} s.v. degenerate; sink low'
多谋寡成' 多谋寡成[-謀--] duōmóuguǎchéng f.e. Too much consideration accomplishes nothing.'
多难兴邦' 多难兴邦[-難興-] duōnànxīngbāng f.e. Much distress regenerates a nation.'
多人评判信度' 多人评判信度[--評---] duōrén píngpàn xìndù n. 〈lg.〉 inter-rater reliability'
多式综合' 多式综合[--綜-] duōshìzōnghé attr. 〈lg.〉 agglomerating; polysynthetic'
多式综合语' 多式综合语[--綜-語] duōshìzōnghéyǔ n. 〈lg.〉 agglomerating/polysynthetic/incorporating language'
多业公司' 多业公司[-業--] duōyè gōngsī p.w. conglomerate M:jiā 家'
夺志' 夺志[奪-] duózhì v.o. ①lose/change one's purpose in life ②take away one's aspirations'
多嘴儿' 多嘴儿[--兒] duōzuǐr n. 〈topo.〉 chatterbox; prattler'
赌气' 赌气[賭氣] dǔqì {E} v.o. feel wronged and act irrationally/perversely | Tā yī̠ ∼ bǎ fángzi mài le. 他一∼把房子卖了。 He sold his house in a fit of pique.'
独身' 独身[獨-] dúshēn* {E} v.p. ①separated from one's family ②unmarried; single'
渎神' 渎神[瀆-] dúshén v.o. ①desecrate god ②〈court.〉 disturb (your) peace of mind ◆n. sacrilege'
读速度' 读速度[讀--] dúsùdù n. reading rate; reading speed/rate'
度外' 度外 dùwài p.w. outside one's consideration'
独营' 独营[獨營] dúyíng attr. independently managed/operated'
独院' 独院[獨-] dúyuàn(r) {E} n. separated house; a house in solitude M:⁴zuò 座'
督战' 督战[-戰] dūzhàn v.o. ①direct military operations ②supervise on the spot'
厄/戹' 厄/戹 ⁸è {E} 〈wr.〉 b.f. ①strategic place 险厄 ²xiǎn'è ②difficulty; hardship 困厄 kùn'è ◆v. 〈wr.〉 be trapped in a difficult/dangerous situation'
阨' 阨 ¹⁹è 〈wr.〉 b.f. strategic place 险厄 ²xiǎn'è'
恶变' 恶变[惡變] èbiàn {E} v. 〈med.〉 grow into a cancer; cancerate | Wèi lǐ de bìngzào fāshēng ∼. 胃里的病灶发生∼。 The lesion in his stomach grew into cancer.'
额定' 额定[額-] édìng {E} v. assess (an amount) ◆attr. specified; rated | ∼ rénshù ∼人数 specified/maximum number of persons allowed'
额定功率' 额定功率[額---] édìng gōnglǜ n. rated power'
额定马力' 额定马力[額-馬-] édìng mǎlì n. rated horsepower'
扼吭' 扼吭 èháng v.p. 〈wr.〉 ①choke with rage ②occupy a strategic position'
扼吭拊/抚背' 扼吭拊/抚背[---/撫-] èhángfǔbèi f.e. hold the best strategic positions'
扼吭之地' 扼吭之地 èhángzhīdì n. a strategic position'
哎唷' 哎唷 ēiyo intj. (of wonder/admiration/shock)'
俄罗斯联邦' 俄罗斯联邦[-羅-聯-] Éluósī Liánbāng n. Russian Federation'
恶骂' 恶骂[惡罵] èmà v. execrate'
恩仇' 恩仇 ēn-chóu {E} n. gratitude versus enmity'
恩贡生' 恩贡生[-貢-] ēngòngshēng n. 〈trad.〉 a degree granted to a xiùcái at a special examination in celebration of great public events M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
恩旧' 恩旧[-舊] ēnjiù n. friends bound by generations-long ties'
恩试' 恩试[-試] ēnshì n. 〈trad.〉 special examinations celebrating great public events'
恩义' 恩义[-義] ¹ēnyì n. spiritual debt; gratitude'
恩意' 恩意 ²ēnyì n. 〈trad.〉 kind consideration bestowed by the emperor/superior'
恩怨' 恩怨 ēnyuàn {E} n. ①feeling of gratitude or enmity | Bụ̀yào jìjiào gèrén de ∼. 不要计较个人的∼。 Don't be swayed by personal feelings. ②past kindness or old scores'
恩重如山' 恩重如山 ēnzhòngrúshān f.e. A debt of gratitude is as heavy as a mountain.'
二不溜子' 二不溜子 èrbùliūzi n. 〈topo.〉 medium-sized; middle-grade; moderate | ∼ cáizhǔ ∼财主 moderately wealthy person'
二次' 二次 èrcì attr. ①second; secondary ②second time ③〈math.〉 quadratic; square'
二次方程' 二次方程 èrcì fāngchéng n. 〈math.〉 quadratic equation'
二次方程式' 二次方程式 èrcì fāngchéngshì n. 〈math.〉 quadratic equation'
二等' 二等 èrděng {E} attr. second-class; second-rate'
二鬼子' 二鬼子 èrguǐzi n. 〈derog.〉 Chinese who collaborated with the Japanese'
二流' 二流 èrliú {E} n. second class/rate'
二路活儿' 二路活儿[---兒] èrlùhuór n. 〈coll.〉 inferior/second-rate work'
二路儿' 二路儿[--兒] èrlùr attr. second-rate'
二日本' 二日本 èr-Rìběn n. 〈coll.〉 ①Japanese collaborator ②Japanophile'
而是' 而是 érshì* {E} cons. bùshì A ∼ B not A, but rather B'
耳饰' 耳饰[-飾] ¹ěrshì n. decorative objects worn on ears M:fù/duì/²jiàn 副/对/件'
二十四开' 二十四开[---開] èrshísì kāi n. ①24-carat gold; pure gold ②〈print.〉 24mo (of book or paper size)'
儿童不宜片' 儿童不宜片[兒----] értóng bùyí piān n. X-rated or R-rated film/movie'
儿童文学' 儿童文学[兒--學] értóng wénxué {E} n. children's/juvenile literature'
二为' 二为[-為] ²èrwèi n. 〈PRC〉 policy of “literature and art should serve both people and socialism,” also called “èrwéi fāngzhēn”'
二为方向' 二为方向[-為--] èrwèi fāngxiàng n. 〈PRC〉 (literature and art) for the people and for serving socialism'
厄/阨塞' 厄/阨塞 èsài* n. strategic place/position'
额饰' 额饰[額飾] éshì n. cosmetic decoration on the forehead M:²jiàn 件'
扼守' 扼守 èshǒu* v. ①guard ②hold (a strategic point)'
扼险' 扼险[-險] èxiǎn* v.o. 〈mil.〉 hold the most strategic position'
扼要' 扼要 èyào {E} s.v. brief and to the point | Lǎoshī zuòle ∼ shuōmíng. 老师作了∼说明。 The instructor briefly explained the main points. ◆v.o. occupy strategic position'
讹音' 讹音[訛-] éyīn n. 〈lg.〉 inaccurate/improper pronunciation'
颚中送气音' 颚中送气音[顎--氣-] èzhōng sòngqìyīn n. 〈lg.〉 velo-palatal aspirated sound'
发病率' 发病率[發--] fābìnglǜ n. incidence/rate (of disease)'
发电' 发电[發電] fādiàn* {C} v.o. ①generate electricity ②send a telegram'
发电机' 发电机[發電機] fādiànjī {E} n. generator; dynamo M:tái 台'
发电机组' 发电机组[發電機組] fādiànjīzǔ n. electric generating set/unit'
法定汇率' 法定汇率[--匯-] fǎdìng huìlǜ n. official/pegged rate of exchange'
法定利率' 法定利率 fǎdìng lìlǜ n. legal rate of interest'
法定团体' 法定团体[--團體] fǎdìng tuántǐ p.w. statutory corporation'
发汗' 发汗[發-] fāhàn {E} v.o. ①induce perspiration (as by drugs); diaphoresis ②perspire; sweat'
发汗法' 发汗法[發--] fāhànfǎ n. 〈Ch. med.〉 method to induce perspiration M:zhǒng 种'
发挥' 发挥[發揮] ¹fāhuī* {B} v. ①bring into play; give free rein to | Yùndòngyuánmen jīntiān ∼ de hěn zhèngcháng. 运动员们今天∼得很正常。 The athletes played to their usual good potential today. ②develop (an idea/etc.); elaborate'
发酒疯' 发酒疯[發-瘋] fā jiǔfēng(r) {E} v.o. get drunk and behave irrationally'
法轮常转' 法轮常转[-輪-轉] fǎlúnchángzhuàn f.e. 〈Budd.〉 The wheel of transmigration turns unceasingly.'
发脉' 发脉[發脈] ³fāmài n. place where a new narrative section begins'
反比' 反比 fạ̌nbǐ* {E} n. inverse proportion/ratio; reciprocal'
犯别扭' 犯别扭[-別-] fàn bièniu v.o. 〈coll.〉 aggravate; exasperate; rile'
反比例' 反比例 fǎnbǐlì {F} n. 〈math.〉 inverse proportion/ratio'
反比率' 反比率 fǎnbǐlǜ n. inverse ratio'
反冲锋' 反冲锋[-衝鋒] fǎnchōngfēng n. counterattack'
反而' 反而 fǎn'ér* {C} adv. on the contrary; instead | Bàofēngyǔ méiyǒu jiǎnruò ∼ zēngqiáng le. 暴风雨没有减弱∼增强了。 The storm is getting stronger rather than weaker.'
藩附' 藩附 ²fānfù n. protectorate; vassal state'
反复体' 反复体[-復體] fǎnfùtǐ n. 〈lg.〉 iterative aspect'
反复现在式' 反复现在式[-復現--] fǎnfù xiànzàishì n. 〈lg.〉 iterative present'
反复性动词' 反复性动词[-復-動詞] fǎnfùxìng dòngcí n. 〈lg.〉 iterative verb'
方策' 方策 ¹fāngcè n. ①strategy ②ancient books'
放刁' 放刁 fàngdiāo v. ①make difficulties for sb. ②behave immaturely/irrationally (of children and women)'
房管局' 房管局 fángguǎnjú p.w. housing administration'
芳汗' 芳汗 fānghàn n. perspiration (of a young woman)'
防扩散' 防扩散[-擴-] fáng-kuòsàn attr. anti-proliferation'
反攻' 反攻 ¹fǎngōng* {D} v. counterattack'
反攻倒算' 反攻倒算 fǎngōngdàosuàn f.e. counterattack to settle old scores; retaliate'
反攻复国大业' 反攻复国大业[--復國-業] fǎngōngfùguó dàyè n. 〈TW〉 the great cause of counterattack and restoration'
防暑降温' 防暑降温[---溫] fángshǔ jiàngwēn v.p. prevent heatstroke and reduce temperature'
方言文学' 方言文学[---學] fāngyán wénxué n. 〈lg.〉 topolect/dialect literature'
方镇' 方镇[-鎮] ²fāngzhèn n. 〈trad.〉 magistrate with military power'
防止核扩张' 防止核扩张[---擴張] fángzhǐ hékuòzhāng n. nonproliferation of nuclear power'
放粥' 放粥 fàngzhōu v.o. operate a soup kitchen'
反击' 反击[-擊] fǎnjī* {C} v. beat back; counterattack | ∼ qīnlüèzhě ∼侵略者 fight back the invaders'
反间计' 反间计[-間計] fǎnjiànjì n. stratagem of sowing dissension'
反理性' 反理性 fǎnlǐxìng n. antirationality'
翻录' 翻录[-錄] fānlù* v. ①duplicate ②pirate recordings'
反扑' 反扑[-撲] fǎnpū* {E} v. ①counterattack ②pounce on sb. again after being beaten off'
繁缛' 繁缛[-縟] fánrù* {F} s.v. ①overelaborate ②abundant; prolific'
反射炉' 反射炉[--爐] fǎnshèlú n. 〈metal.〉 ①air furnace ②reverberatory furnace'
翻身农民' 翻身农民[--農-] fānshēn nóngmín n. 〈PRC〉 liberated peasants'
翻身农奴' 翻身农奴[--農-] fānshēn nóngnú n. 〈PRC〉 serfs in Tibet and other minority regions who have been liberated'
繁饰' 繁饰[-飾] ³fánshì n. overnice decoration'
烦碎' 烦碎[煩-] ²fánsuì s.v. tedious and overelaborate'
反突击' 反突击[--擊] fǎntūjī n. counterattack'
繁文' 繁文 ¹fánwén n. overelaborate formalities'
反响' 反响[-響] fạ̌nxiǎng {E} n. repercussion; echo; reverberation'
翻译操作' 翻译操作[-譯--] fānyì cāozuò n. 〈lg.〉 translation operation'
翻译策略' 翻译策略[-譯--] fānyì cèlüè n. 〈lg.〉 translation strategy'
烦冤' 烦冤[煩-] fányuān v. be frustrated and distressed; feel injured'
蕃殖' 蕃殖 ²fánzhí v. multiply; proliferate'
繁殖率' 繁殖率 fánzhílǜ n. rate of reproduction; breeding rate'
犯罪率' 犯罪率 fànzuìlǜ {E} n. crime rate'
发热' 发热[發熱] fārè {D} v.o. ①give out heat; generate heat ②have a fever ③be hotheaded ④〈Ch. med.〉 have hot sensations'
发热量' 发热量[發熱-] fārèliàng n. generating capacity of heat'
法人' 法人 fǎrén* {D} n. 〈law〉 legal/juridical/corporate person'
法人公司' 法人公司 fǎrén gōngsī p.w. incorporated company'
法人税' 法人税[--稅] fǎrénshuì n. corporation tax'
法人团体' 法人团体[--團體] fǎréntuántǐ {F} p.w. corporate body; corporation'
发烧' 发烧[發燒] fāshāo* {A} v.o. ①have a fever/temperature | Tā zài fā gāoshāo. 他在发高烧。 He's running a high fever. ②be fascinated (with sb./sth.) ◆attr. fascinating; fascinated'
发声' 发声[發聲] ²fāshēng v.o. ①produce sound ②〈lg.〉 phonate ◆n. 〈lg.〉 unaspirated initial'
发生器' 发生器[發--] ²fāshēngqì n. generator'
发威' 发威[發-] fāwēi v.o. ①demonstrate one's courage and power ②fly into a rage; rage'
发芽率' 发芽率[發--] fāyálǜ n. ratio of germination'
发音的长短' 发音的长短[發--長-] fāyīn de chángduǎn n. 〈lg.〉 duration of an utterance'
发音结构' 发音结构[發-結構] fāyīn jiégòu n. 〈lg.〉 articulatory configuration'
发音速度' 发音速度[發---] fāyīn sùdù n. 〈lg.〉 rate of articulation'
发展运营' 发展运营[發-運營] fāzhǎn yùnyíng v.o. expand operations'
非暴力' 非暴力 fēibàolì {E} n. nonviolence | Zuótiān de shìwēi shì ∼ de. 昨天的示威是∼的。 Yesterday's demonstrations were nonviolent.'
非法翻印' 非法翻印 fēifǎ fānyìn v.p. 〈print.〉 pirate'
非法翻印者' 非法翻印者 fēifǎ fānyìnzhě n. 〈print.〉 pirate M:míng/ge 名/个'
扉画' 扉画[-畫] fēihuà n. illustration/picture in front of the main text'
飞蝗' 飞蝗[飛-] fēihuáng n. migratory locusts'
非具像艺术' 非具像艺术[---藝術] fēijùxiang yìshù n. non-figurative art'
废品率' 废品率[廢--] fèipǐnlǜ n. reject rate (in manufacturing)'
飞迁' 飞迁[飛遷] ¹fēiqiān v. migrate; move (of birds)'
废气净化处理率' 废气净化处理率[廢氣凈-處--] fèiqì jìnghuà chǔlǐlǜ n. waste-gas purification rate'
肥缺' 肥缺 féiquē {E} n. lucrative post | Nèige zhíwù shì ge ∼. 那个职务是个∼。 That is a lucrative position.'
飞行表演' 飞行表演[飛---] fēixíng biǎoyǎn n. demonstration/exhibition flight'
非营业成本' 非营业成本[-營業--] fēi yíngyè chéngběn n. non-operating cost'
费用工' 费用工[費--] fèiyonggōng n. workers outside the roll (those who are temporarily employed by a factory and whose wages are separate from the expense of production)'
分' 分 ¹fēn* {A} v. ①divide; separate ②distribute; allot ③distinguish; differentiate; discriminate ◆m. (for units of length/area/weight/money/time/etc.) ①fraction ②one-tenth ③percent ④〈slang〉 ten yuán (RMB) ⑤point | Wọ̌ kǎoshì kǎole yī̠bǎi ∼. 我考试考了一百∼。 I got 100 on the exam. ◆b.f. ①part 部分 bùfen ②branch (office, etc.) 分局 fēnjú See also ³fèn'
分崩离析' 分崩离析[--離-] fēnbēnglíxī {E} f.e. disintegrate'
分辨率' 分辨率 fēnbiànlǜ n. ratio of differentiation'
分别' 分别[-別] fēnbié {B} v. ①part; leave each other ②distinguish; differentiate ◆n. difference ◆adv. separately; respectively; differently | Shǔqī zhōng, xiōngdì liǎ jiāng ∼ chūqu lǚyóu. 暑期中, 兄弟俩将∼出去旅游。 During the summer break, the two brothers will travel separately.'
分别所有' 分别所有[-別--] fēnbiésuǒyǒu f.e. 〈lg.〉 separate possession'
分部积分法' 分部积分法[--積--] fēnbù jīfēnfǎ n. 〈math.〉 integration by parts'
分布协调型推理' 分布协调型推理[--協調---] fēnbù xiétiáoxíng tuīlǐ n. 〈lg.〉 distributed cooperative reasoning'
分餐' 分餐 fēncān v. eat separate dishes ◆v.o. serve meal ◆n. individual meals'
分层' 分层[-層] fēncéng {E} v.o. stratify ◆n. 〈lg.〉 stratification; tier'
分层样本' 分层样本[-層樣-] fēncéng yàngběn n. stratified sample'
分场' 分场[-場] fēnchǎng v.o. divide performance/etc. into acts/episodes/etc. ◆n. ①subdivision of a state farm ②a secondary site of a big activity (of celebration/conference/etc.)'
分出' 分出 fēnchū* r.v. separate; divide'
分词连写' 分词连写[-詞連寫] fēncíliánxiě f.e. 〈lg.〉 ①divide (text) by words and write (syllables) connectedly ②segmentation of text ③word spacing/separation'
分爨' 分爨 ²fēncuàn v. 〈wr.〉 ①cook separately ②live apart'
分导' 分导[-導] fēndǎo v. guide separately'
分得了' 分得了 fēndeliǎo r.v. can be separated/divided'
分房' 分房 fēnfáng n. housing allotment system ◆v. sleep in separate rooms'
风痹' 风痹[風-] ²fēngbì n. 〈Ch. med.〉 migratory pains caused by wind heteropathy'
讽刺' 讽刺[諷-] fěngcì* {C} v. satirize; mock | Wǒmen yào shànyì de pīpíng, bụ̀yào jiānkè de ∼. 我们要善意地批评, 不要尖刻地∼。 We should give constructive criticism rather than scathing insults. ◆n. satire; sarcasm'
分隔' 分隔 fēngé {E} v. separate; divide | Wǒmen cūnzhuāng bèi zhè tiáo héliú ∼ chéng liǎng bùfen. 我们村庄被这条河流∼成两部分。 Our village is divided into two parts by this river.'
封建割据' 封建割据[---據] fēngjiàngējù f.e. feudal separatist rule'
锋快' 锋快[鋒-] ²fēngkuài v.p. ①keen; sharp-edged (of a knife/sword/etc.) ②penetrating; incisive; sharp'
风力发电' 风力发电[風-發電] fēnglì fādiàn v.p./n. wind-driven electricity generation'
风力发电机' 风力发电机[風-發電機] fēnglì fādiànjī n. wind-driven generator'
风流云散' 风流云散[風-雲-] fēngliúyúnsàn {F} f.e. separated and scattered (of friends)'
锋锐' 锋锐[鋒銳] fēngruì s.v. ①sharp; keen (of knives/etc.) ②penetrating, incisive; sharp ◆n. a person's impulsive force; drive; push'
焚化' 焚化 fénhuà* {F} v. incinerate; cremate'
焚化炉' 焚化炉[--爐] fénhuàlú n. incinerator; cremator'
分化瓦解' 分化瓦解 fēnhuàwǎjiě f.e. disintegrate; divide and demoralize'
分户经营' 分户经营[-戶經營] fēnhù jīngyíng v.p. individual household operation'
分寄' 分寄 ²fēnjì v. separately send out'
愤疾' 愤疾[憤-] fènjí v. hate; abhor; execrate'
分襟' 分襟 fēnjīn v.o. separate; part company'
分进合击' 分进合击[-進-擊] fēnjìnhéjī f.e. 〈mil.〉 advance separately and attack jointly'
分居' 分居 fēnjū {E} v. ①live apart (of husband and wife, family members) | ∼ wạ̌ngwǎng shì líhūn de qiánzòu. ∼往往是离婚的前奏。 The separation of a couple often leads to divorce. ②separate'
分开' 分开[-開] fēnkāi* {E} r.v. separate; part ◆adv. separately | Tāmen liǎng ge rén ∼ zhù le. 他们两个人∼住了。 Those two are living separately now.'
愤忾' 愤忾[憤愾] fènkài s.v. anger; wrath'
分口管理' 分口管理 fēnkǒuguǎnlǐ f.e. put ... under separate control'
分离' 分离[-離] ¹fēnlí* {C} r.v. separate; sever | bǎ kuàngwùzhì cóng shuǐ zhōng ∼ chūlai. 把矿物质从水中∼出来。 separate minerals from water ◆n. discreteness; disjunction'
分立' 分立 ¹fēnlì v. establish separately'
分连手段' 分连手段[-連--] fēn-lián shǒuduàn n. 〈lg.〉 procedures for separating or joining (syllables in a pinyin text)'
分离出来' 分离出来[-離-來] fēnlí chūlai r.v. separate from; separate out of'
分裂势力' 分裂势力[--勢-] fēnliè shìlì n. separatist forces'
分列为' 分列为[--為] ¹fēnliè wéi v.p. put in separate order'
分流' 分流 ¹fēnliú* v.o. separate the flow of traffic'
分路' 分路 fēnlù n. ①separate routes ②〈elec.〉 shunt'
分蜜' 分蜜 ²fēnmì n. separating honey and sugar in the process of making sugar'
忿怒' 忿怒 ²fènnù n. indignation; wrath ◆s.v. angry; furious; indignant'
分配率' 分配率 fēnpèilǜ n. distribution rate'
分色' 分色 fēnsè v.o. separate colors ◆n. color separation'
分设' 分设[-設] ¹fēnshè v. set up separately'
焚尸炉' 焚尸炉[-屍爐] fénshīlú {F} n. cinerator; crematory'
焚尸扬灰' 焚尸扬灰[-屍揚-] fénshīyánghuī f.e. 〈trad.〉 burn the corpse and scatter the ashes (i.e., desecrate the dead)'
分署' 分署 fēnshǔ v. sign separately'
分头' 分头[-頭] fēntóu(r)* {E} adv. separately; severally | Zánmen gǎnkuài ∼ qù zhǎo shīzōng de xiǎoháir. 咱们赶快∼去找失踪的小孩儿。 Let's hurry to find the missing child by splitting up. ◆n. parted hair'
分头办理' 分头办理[-頭辦-] fēntóubànlǐ f.e. manage or handle separately for the same goal'
分途' 分途 fēntú v.o. take different paths; diverge; separate'
分写' 分写[-寫] fēnxiě* v. write separately (as words in pinyin)'
分页' 分页[-頁] ²fēnyè {E} v.o. put out in separate pages'
奋战到底' 奋战到底[奮戰--] fènzhàndàodǐ f.e. fight desperately to the bitter end'
忿懥' 忿懥 ²fènzhì n. anger; wrath; fury'
分子' 分子 fēnzǐ* {C} n. ①〈math.〉 numerator (in fractions) ②〈chem.〉 molecule See also fènzǐ'
分做' 分做 ²fēnzuò v. do sth. separately'
佛会' 佛会[-會] Fóhuì n. celebration of Buddhist festivals'
佛经' 佛经[-經] Fójīng {E} n. Buddhist scripture/sutra; Buddhist canonical literature'
佛头着粪' 佛头着粪[-頭著糞] fótóuzhuófèn id. desecrate'
伏' 伏 ⁴fú {D} v. ①bend over; lie prostrate ②subside; go down ③hide; conceal ④subdue; tame ⑤admit (defeat/guilt) ◆n. ①hot summer days; dog days ②Surname ◆m. volt'
父' 父 ⁸fù {E} b.f. ①father 父亲 fùqin ②male relative of father's generation 伯父 bófù See also ¹³fǔ'
祔' 祔 ²⁵fù b.f. an ancient commemorative ritual 搭祔 dāfu 迁祔 qiānfù'
腐败堕落' 腐败堕落[-敗墮-] fǔbàiduòluò f.e. become corrupt and degenerate'
父辈' 父辈[-輩] ¹fùbèi* n. people of one's father's generation'
拊背扼喉' 拊背扼喉 fǔbèi'èhóu f.e. occupy a strategic/advantageous position'
复比' 复比[複-] ²fùbǐ n. compound ratio'
复辟活动' 复辟活动[復--動] fùbì huódòng n. restorationist activities'
复辟事件' 复辟事件[復---] fùbì shìjiàn n. restoration'
敷陈' 敷陈[-陳] fūchén v. 〈wr.〉 state/explain in detail; elaborate'
伏地' 伏地 ²fúdì v.o. prostrate'
浮动汇率' 浮动汇率[-動匯-] fúdòng huìlǜ n. floating exchange rate'
赋额' 赋额[賦額] fù'é n. tax rate'
负恩' 负恩[負-] fù'ēn v.o. ungrateful for favor received'
拂耳' 拂耳 ¹fú'ěr v.p. words/etc. that grate on the ear'
俯伏' 俯伏 fǔfú {E} v. lie prostrate/prone'
黼黻文章' 黼黻文章 fúfú-wénzhāng n. 〈wr.〉 polished composition: decorative/high-flown prose'
覆盖率' 覆盖率[-蓋-] fùgàilǜ n. rate/ratio of coverage (of forest/etc.)'
负固' 负固[負-] fùgù v.o. hold a strategic position'
富贵逼人' 富贵逼人[-貴--] fùguìbīrén f.e. ①gain wealth and power when one does not deliberately seek them ②One's wealth and power attract others to come to his/her side.'
复合集成电路' 复合集成电路[複---電-] fùhé jíchéng diànlù n. 〈elec.〉 complex integrated circuits'
复合企业' 复合企业[複--業] fùhé qǐyè n. conglomerate'
腐化' 腐化 fǔhuà* {D} s.v. ①degenerate; become corrupt/dissolute ②rot; decay; decompose'
腐化堕落' 腐化堕落[--墮-] fǔhuàduòluò {E} f.e. become corrupt and degenerate'
腐化分子' 腐化分子 fǔhuà fènzǐ n. degenerate; depraved person'
腹呼吸' 腹呼吸 fùhūxī n. abdominal respiration'
负加速度' 负加速度[負---] fùjiāsùdù n. negative acceleration'
副甲状腺' 副甲状腺[--狀-] fùjiǎzhuàngxiàn n. 〈phys.〉 parathyroid'
妇解运动' 妇解运动[婦-運動] fùjiě yùndòng n. women's liberation movement'
府君' 府君 ²fǔjūn n. ①〈trad.〉 magistrate of a prefecture ②one's ancestors'
浮夸' 浮夸[-誇] fúkuā {E} v. boast; exaggerate'
浮夸风' 浮夸风[-誇風] fúkuāfēng n. the common practice of exaggeration'
妇联' 妇联[婦聯] Fù-Lián* p.w. Women's Federation'
妇联会' 妇联会[婦聯會] Fù-Lián-Huì p.w. Women's Federation'
妇联总会' 妇联总会[婦聯總會] Fù-Lián zǒnghuì p.w. headquarters of the Women's Federation'
父母官' 父母官 fùmǔguān n. 〈trad.〉 father-mother official (a popular term for a county magistrate)'
妇女解放运动' 妇女解放运动[婦---運動] fùnǚ jiěfàng yùndòng n. women's liberation movement'
妇女联合会' 妇女联合会[婦-聯-會] Fùnǚ Liánhéhuì n. Women's Federation'
浮皮蹭痒' 浮皮蹭痒[---癢] fúpícèngyǎng id. scratch the surface; be superficial'
匐匍' 匐匍 fúpú v. ①crawl; creep ②lie prostrate'
负情' 负情[負-] fùqíng v.o. ①be ungrateful ②be unfaithful'
富商大贾' 富商大贾[---賈] fùshāngdàgǔ n. plutocrat'
副伤寒' 副伤寒[-傷-] fùshānghán n. paratyphoid fever'
伏身' 伏身 fúshēn v.o. lay one's body prostrate'
复生' 复生[復-] ¹fùshēng v. ①come to life again ②〈phys.〉 regenerate ③reprocess; regenerate'
复述' 复述[復-] ³fùshù {B} v. ①repeat ②retell | Lǎoshī yāoqiú xuésheng ∼ zhège gùshi. 老师要求学生∼这个故事。 The teacher asked students to retell the story. ③reiterate'
负温度' 负温度[負溫-] fùwēndù n. negative temperature'
伏卧' 伏卧[-臥] fúwò v. lie prostrate/prone; lie on one's stomach'
俯卧' 俯卧[-臥] fǔwò* {E} v. lie prostrate; lie face down'
伏下' 伏下 ¹fúxià* r.v. lie prostrate'
负心薄幸' 负心薄幸[負---] fùxīnbóxìng f.e. be ungrateful and lacking in right feelings'
腐刑' 腐刑 ¹fǔxíng n. 〈trad.〉 castration (as punishment)'
负心人' 负心人[負--] fùxīnrén n. ungrateful man'
腐朽' 腐朽 fụ̌xiǔ* {C} s.v. ①rotten; decayed ②decadent; degenerate'
敷衍/演' 敷衍/演 fūyǎn {F} v. 〈wr.〉 elaborate; expound See also fūyan'
负义' 负义[負義] ⁵fùyì v.o. ①shirk one's responsibilities ②be ungrateful'
负义忘恩' 负义忘恩[負義--] fùyìwàng'ēn f.e. ungrateful; ingrate'
斧藻' 斧藻 fǔzǎo v. embellish; decorate'
敷政' 敷政 fūzhèng v.o. 〈wr.〉 carry out the administration'
父执' 父执[-執] ²fùzhí n. 〈wr.〉 friends of one's father's generation'
父执辈' 父执辈[-執輩] fùzhíbèi n. father's generation'
付之度外' 付之度外 fùzhīdùwài f.e. leave out of consideration'
俯姿' 俯姿 fǔzī n. a prostrate posture'
概不考虑' 概不考虑[---慮] gàibùkǎolǜ f.e. no consideration will be given to all requests/suggestions/etc.'
盖代' 盖代[蓋-] gàidài v.p. superior to the rest of the generation'
盖代英雄' 盖代英雄[蓋---] gàidài yīngxióng n. greatest hero of the generation'
概而不论' 概而不论[---論] gài'érbùlùn f.e. ①not worry at all; not care in the least ②do without careful consideration'
改良' 改良 gǎiliáng {C} v. improve; ameliorate ◆n. reform M:³xiàng/zhǒng 项/种'
盖世之才' 盖世之才[蓋---] gàishìzhīcái n. talent/capability unsurpassed in one's generation'
嘎啦' 嘎啦 gālā {E} on. rumble; rattle See also gála'
干梆戏' 干梆戏[乾-戲] gānbāngxì n. 〈topo.〉 operatic singing lacking musical accompaniment M:chū/tái 出/台'
感戴' 感戴 gǎndài v. be sincerely grateful'
感德' 感德 gǎndé v.o. be grateful for a kindness'
干电钟' 干电钟[乾電鐘] gāndiànzhōng n. battery-operated clock M:ge/⁴zuò 个/座'
感恩' 感恩 gǎn'ēn {E} v.o. feel grateful; be thankful'
感恩不尽' 感恩不尽[---盡] gǎn'ēnbùjìn f.e. be everlastingly grateful'
感恩戴德' 感恩戴德 gǎn'ēndàidé {E} f.e. be deeply grateful'
感恩莫名' 感恩莫名 gǎn'ēnmòmíng f.e. (I) do not know how to express (my) gratitude'
感恩图报' 感恩图报[--圖報] gǎn'ēntúbào f.e. be grateful to sb. and seek ways to return kindness'
杠荡' 杠荡[-蕩] gàngdang v. 〈topo.〉 shake; vibrate'
港人治港' 港人治港 gǎngrénzhìgǎng f.e. administration of Hong Kong affairs by the people of Hong Kong'
钢铁长城' 钢铁长城[鋼鐵長-] gāngtiě chángchéng n. sobriquet of the Chinese People's Liberation Army'
港务' 港务[-務] gǎngwù n. port administrative affairs'
港英' 港英 Gǎng-Yīng n. ①Hong Kong and England ②British administration in Hong Kong'
感激' 感激 gǎnjī* {B} v. feel grateful/indebted | Wǒmen wànfēn ∼. 我们万分∼。 We are extremely grateful.'
干将' 干将[幹將] gànjiàng* {E} n. capable person; go-getter; operator M:ge/²wèi/yuán 个/位/员'
感激涕零' 感激涕零 gǎnjītìlíng {E} f.e. shed grateful tears'
感愧' 感愧 ²gǎnkuì v. feel gratitude and shame at the same time'
干粮' 干粮[乾糧] gānliang* {E} n. ①solid food | Qǐng ²zì dài ∼. 请自带∼。 Please bring your own food. M:bāo/fèn/²kuài 包/份/块 ②field rations M:fèn 份'
干禄' 干禄[-祿] ²gānlù n. official position ◆v. scheme for a lucrative official position'
干妹子' 干妹子[乾--] gānmèizi n. 〈topo.〉 a female acquaintance of one's own generation M:ge/²wèi 个/位'
感铭' 感铭[-銘] gǎnmíng v.p. very grateful'
感慕' 感慕 gǎnmù v. feel gratitude and adoration for'
感念' 感念 gǎnniàn v. recall with gratitude/emotion'
感念五中' 感念五中 gǎnniànwǔzhōng f.e. 〈wr.〉 feel deep gratitude'
感佩' 感佩 gǎnpèi* v. feel gratitude and admiration'
感纫' 感纫[-紉] gǎnrèn f.e. my gratitude (used in letters)'
感谢' 感谢[-謝] gǎnxiè {A} v./n. thank; be grateful | Wǒ zhōngxīn ∼ dàjiā de bāngzhù. 我衷心∼大家的帮助。 I sincerely thank all of you for your help.'
感谢礼' 感谢礼[-謝禮] gǎnxièlǐ n. gifts/presents to express gratitude M:fèn 份'
感篆' 感篆 gǎnzhuàn v.p. be grateful/thankful'
高层云' 高层云[-層雲] gāocéngyún n. 〈meteo.〉 altostratus M:²duǒ/piàn 朵/片'
稿费' 稿费[-費] gǎofèi {E} n. author's remuneration; royalty M:fèn 份'
搞活' 搞活 gǎohuó* {D} r.v. ①become vigorous ②enliven; invigorate; stimulate; vitalize | Bǎ jīngjì ∼. 把经济∼。 Stimulate the economy.'
高检' 高检[-檢] Gāojiǎn n. Supreme People's Procuratorate'
高级社' 高级社[-級-] gāojíshè n. advanced agricultural producers' cooperative'
高难度动作' 高难度动作[-難-動-] gāonándù dòngzuò n. exceedingly difficult movements/operations M:ge/zhǒng 个/种'
高山仰止' 高山仰止 gāoshānyǎngzhǐ id. 〈wr.〉 ①a person of awesome virtue ②behold with awe/admiration'
高温' 高温[-溫] gāowēn* {D} n. high temperature'
高文典册' 高文典册[---冊] gāowéndiǎncè f.e. 〈hist.〉 major imperial administrative documents'
高温作业' 高温作业[-溫-業] gāowēn zuòyè n. work involving high temperature'
高屋建瓴' 高屋建瓴 gāowūjiànlíng id. operate from strategically advantageous position'
告小状' 告小状[--狀] gào xiǎozhuàng v.o. secretly report on sb.; rat on sb.'
高薪阶层' 高薪阶层[--階層] gāoxīn jiēcéng n. high-salary stratum'
高自联' 高自联[--聯] Gāo Zì Lián ab. Shǒudū Gāoxiào Xuésheng Zìzhì Liánhéhuì The Capital Autonomous Federation of University Students'
隔' 隔 ¹gé {B} v. separate; cut off; impede ◆adv. at a distance from; after an interval of | Wǒ ∼ jǐ tiān zài lái. 我∼几天再来。 I'll return in a few days. | Qị̌ng nǐ ∼ háng xiě. 请你∼行写。 Please write on every other line. | Gōnggòng qìchē měi ∼ duō jiǔ yị̄ tàng? 公共汽车每∼多久一趟? How often do the buses run?'
膈' 膈 ¹¹gé b.f. separate; divide; partition 膈疝 géshàn 横膈膜 hénggémó 饿膈 ègé'
各' 各 ²gè {A} pr. each; every; different ◆adv. separately; differently ◆cons. ① ∼ V ∼ (de) individually | ∼ chàng ∼ de diào ∼唱∼的调 each sings his own tune ② ∼ V1 suǒ SV/V2 each V1's that which S.V./V2 | ∼ yọ̌u suǒ hào ∼有所好 each has his likes (and dislikes) | ∼ ³bì suọ̌ duǎn ∼避所短 each avoids its shortcomings See also ⁵gě'
隔别' 隔别[-別] ¹gébié v. separate; leave'
各别' 各别[-別] ²gèbié {D} s.v. ①out of the ordinary; peculiar ②eccentric | Zhège rén hěn ∼. 这个人很∼。 This person is rather eccentric. ③distinct; different ◆adv. separately; individually'
隔舱板' 隔舱板[-艙-] gécāngbǎn n. panel separating one cabin from another M:²kuài 块'
圪蹬圪蹬' 圪蹬圪蹬 gēdèng-gēdèng on. 〈topo.〉 thump; the sound of slow and deliberate footsteps'
格调' 格调[-調] gédiào* {E} n. ①(literary/artistic) style ②style and moral quality | Zhè piān wénzhāng ∼ bụ̀ tài gāo. 这篇文章∼不太高。 This article is rather low in moral quality. M:zhǒng 种'
隔断' 隔断[-斷] géduàn r.v. cut off; separate; obstruct See also géduan'
格格//咯咯' 格格//咯咯 gēgē {E} on. ①chuckle; titter; cackle ②cluck ③creak; groan ④rat-a-tat See also gége'
各个' 各个[-個] ²gègè(r) {E} n. each; every; various; respective ◆adv. one by one; separately'
给脸' 给脸[給臉] gěiliǎn v.o. be nice/considerate to others'
割据' 割据[-據] ²gējù {F} v. set up a separatist regime by force of arms'
隔开' 隔开[-開] gékāi* {E} r.v. separate; set apart'
割裂' 割裂 gēliè {F} r.v. cut apart/separate'
隔离线' 隔离线[-離線] gélíxiàn n. line that separates M:²dào/tiáo 道/条'
各门另户' 各门另户[-門-戶] gèménlìnghù f.e. Each is an independent/separate household.'
更生' 更生 gēngshēng {E} v. ①regenerate; revive ②renew'
更香' 更香 gēngxiāng n. 〈trad.〉 incense stick used to mark duration of one two-hour period of the night watch M:²gēn/⁴zhī 根/支'
根深蒂固' 根深蒂固 gēnshēndìgù {D} f.e. deep-rooted; inveterate | ∼ de ²jiù chuántǒng guānniàn ∼的旧传统观念 deeply rooted traditional ideas'
根治手术' 根治手术[---術] gēnzhì shǒushù n. 〈med.〉 radical operation M:cì 次'
隔扇心儿' 隔扇心儿[---兒] géshan xīnr n. the central part of a partition, usually decorated with calligraphy/paintings'
割势' 割势[-勢] gēshì v.o. castrate'
隔世' 隔世 géshì n. (separated by/in) another world'
隔世之感' 隔世之感 géshìzhīgǎn n. as if a whole generation has passed'
个体出租车' 个体出租车[個體--車] gètǐ chūzūchē n. private owner-operated taxi'
隔眼' 隔眼 géyǎn s.v. 〈coll./derog.〉 frustrating; vexing'
隔/格阻' 隔/格阻 gézǔ v. ①obstruct; barricade ②separate'
公比' 公比 ²gōngbǐ n. 〈math〉 the common ratio'
工潮' 工潮 gōngcháo {E} n. workers' demonstration or strike movement | Gōngchǎng yòu nào ∼ le. 工厂又闹∼了。 The factory is on strike again. M:²chǎng/cì 场/次'
公车管理处' 公车管理处[-車--處] gōngchē guǎnlǐchù p.w. public transportation administrative office'
功垂万代' 功垂万代[--萬-] gōngchuíwàndài f.e. contribution that will benefit generations to come'
公断' 公断[-斷] ²gōngduàn {E} v. arbitrate ◆n. arbitration'
公断人' 公断人[-斷-] gōngduànrén n. arbitrator; mediator M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
供奉' 供奉 ¹gòngfèng* {E} v. ①enshrine and worship; consecrate ②provide for one's elders (especially one's parents) ◆n. actors who gave command performances (Qing)'
工夫' 工夫 ¹gōngfu* {B} n. ①time (duration) | sì tiān ∼ 四天∼ four days' time ②〈topo.〉 time (when) | tā dāng guīnü nà ∼ 她当闺女那∼ when she was a girl ③work; labor; effort | Zhège huór tài fèi ∼. 这个活儿太费∼。 This is not an easy job.'
工/功夫茶' 工/功夫茶 gōngfuchá n. a very concentrated type of tea drunk in Chaozhou, Fujian, and Taiwan'
公共行政' 公共行政 gōnggòng xíngzhèng n. public administration'
攻关' 攻关[-關] ²gōngguān {D} v.o. ①storm a strategic pass ②tackle key problems'
工棍' 工棍 gōnggùn n. labor union official who pursues own interests rather than the workers''
恭贺' 恭贺[-賀] gōnghè v. congratulate'
公检法' 公检法[-檢-] gōng-jiǎn-fǎ n. public-security organs, procuratorial organs, and people's courts'
共济会' 共济会[-濟會] Gòngjìhuì n. Masons (fraternal order)'
供给制' 供给制[-給-] gōngjǐzhì n. supply system (of payment in kind); rationing system'
工贸合营企业' 工贸合营企业[-貿-營-業] gōngmào héyíng qǐyè n. industry-commerce united/integrated enterprise M:ge/jiā 个/家'
工贸结合' 工贸结合[-貿結-] gōngmàojiéhé f.e. integrate industry and trade'
共谋' 共谋[-謀] gòngmóu {E} v. collaborate; collude'
功能词' 功能词[--詞] gōngnéngcí n. 〈lg.〉 operator; function word; functional word'
公事公办' 公事公办[---辦] gōngshìgōngbàn f.e. not let personal considerations interfere with one's execution of public duty'
公式化' 公式化 gōngshìhuà {F} v./attr. formulaic; stereotyped ◆n. ①formulism (in art/literature) ②〈lg.〉 formulization'
公司' 公司 ¹gōngsī* {B} p.w. company; corporation M:ge/jiā 个/家'
恭祀' 恭祀 gōngsì n. 〈wr.〉 ①congratulations ②worship'
公私分明' 公私分明 gōngsīfēnmíng f.e. scrupulous in separating public from private interests'
公所' 公所 gōngsuǒ p.w. ①public affairs office ②〈trad.〉 administrative office M:jiān 间'
公同' 公同 gōngtóng attr./adv. jointly; in cooperation with one another'
共同体' 共同体[--體] gòngtóngtǐ {E} n. ①community ②integration'
恭喜' 恭喜 gōngxǐ* {E} n./f.e. congratulations'
供销合作社' 供销合作社[-銷---] gōngxiāo hézuòshè p.w. supply and marketing cooperative M:ge/⁴zuò 个/座'
宫刑' 宫刑[宮-] ³gōngxíng n. 〈trad.〉 castration (as punishment) M:zhǒng 种'
公营' 公营[-營] ¹gōngyíng attr. publicly owned/operated'
恭祝' 恭祝 ¹gōngzhù v. respectfully congratulate'
公祖' 公祖 gōngzǔ n. 〈wr.〉 local magistrate'
工作考核' 工作考核 gōngzuò kǎohé n. service rating M:³xiàng 项'
购备' 购备[購備] gòubèi* v. purchase/buy beforehand (in preparation)'
狗苟蝇营' 狗苟蝇营[--蠅營] gǒugǒuyíngyíng id. ①shamelessly seek personal gain ②ingratiate oneself with another person to achieve one's aims'
沟耗子' 沟耗子[溝--] gōuhàozi n. sewer rat M:²zhī 只'
购货本' 购货本[購貨-] gòuhuòběn n. ration ticket M:ge/běn 个/本'
购货券' 购货券[購貨-] gòuhuòquàn n. ration coupon M:fèn/zhāng 份/张'
购货证' 购货证[購貨證] gòuhuòzhèng n. ration ticket M:ge/běn 个/本'
勾结' 勾结[-結] gōujié {C} v. collude/collaborate with'
构精' 构精[構-] ¹gòujīng v.o. ①have sexual union ②concentrate attention'
狗急跳墙' 狗急跳墙[---牆] gǒujítiàoqiáng {E} id. A cornered beast acts desperately.'
垢詈' 垢詈 ²gòulì v. berate; vituperate'
构形' 构形[構-] gòuxíng n. configuration'
构造' 构造[構-] gòuzào* {B} n. structure; construction | Diànnǎo de ∼ hěn fùzá. 电脑的∼很复杂。 The structure of computers is rather complex. ◆attr. 〈geol.〉 tectonic; structural ◆v. 〈lg.〉 construct'
顾' 顾[顧] ¹gù {B} v. attend to; look after; take into consideration ◆b.f. ①turn around and look at 回顾 huígù ②advisor; consultant 顾问 gùwèn ③visit; call on ◆conj. ①on the contrary; instead ②however; but ◆adv. indeed; really ◆n. Surname'
故' 故 ³gù {D} b.f. ①reason; cause 缘故 yuángù ②friend; acquaintance 亲故 qīngù ③event; incident; accident 事故 ¹shìgù ④original; former; old 故乡 gùxiāng ⑤die; pass away 病故 bìnggù ◆adv. on purpose; deliberately ◆conj. hence; so; therefore; as a result'
痼' 痼 ⁶gù {E} b.f. ①chronic 痼疾 ²gùjí ②inveterate 痼习 gùxí'
挂彩' 挂彩[掛-] guàcǎi {E} v.o. ①decorate for festive occasions ②be wounded in action'
瓜代' 瓜代 guādài v. relieve/replace (an official) upon the expiration of his term of office'
挂号处' 挂号处[掛號處] guàhàochù {E} p.w. registration office'
挂号费' 挂号费[掛號費] guàhàofèi n. registration fee'
挂红' 挂红[掛紅] guàhóng v.o. ①hang a red streamer for congratulations or as an apology to sb. injured ②be wounded'
寡话' 寡话[-話] guǎhuà n. 〈coll.〉 tiresome talk; prattle'
乖违' 乖违[-違] guāiwéi v.p. contradictory; conflicting; separate'
怪笑' 怪笑 guàixiào v. laugh in a funny/strange manner; laugh that grates on the ear'
关隘' 关隘[關-] ²guān'ài {E} n. ①(mountain) pass ②strategic border/position/pass'
官办' 官办[-辦] guānbàn* {F} attr. government-operated/controlled'
贯穿' 贯穿[貫-] guànchuān* {E} r.v. ①run through ②penetrate; pierce through ③understand thoroughly'
贯串' 贯串[貫-] guànchuàn r.v. ①run through; penetrate ②connect'
贯穿幅射' 贯穿幅射[貫---] guànchuān fúshè n. 〈phy.〉 penetrating radiation'
官词' 官词[-詞] guāncí n. official jargon; bureaucratic tone'
官倒' 官倒 guāndǎo(r) n. ①official profiteering ②official speculator ③bureaucratic profiteers'
灌顶' 灌顶[-頂] guàndǐng* v.o. 〈Budd.〉 consecrate by sprinkling water on the head'
管而不死' 管而不死 guǎn'érbùsǐ f.e. exercise moderate control'
关防' 关防[關-] guānfáng n. ①measures to forestall leakage of secrets ②oblong official seal ③military position at strategic border point'
官方汇率' 官方汇率[--匯-] guānfāng huìlǜ n. official exchange rate'
官府' 官府 guānfǔ* {E} n. 〈trad.〉 ①local authorities ②administrative center M:ge/⁴zuò 个/座'
光被四表' 光被四表 guāngbèisìbiǎo f.e. The benefit (of your enlightened administration) reaches far and wide.'
广彩' 广彩[廣-] Guǎngcǎi s.v. 〈art〉 ①Guangdong-decorated export ware ②white porcelain made at Jingdezhen and painted in Guangdong'
馆阁气' 馆阁气[館閣氣] guǎngéqì n. flowery, ornamental, but rather stale literary style M:²gǔ 股'
光复节' 光复节[-復節] Guāngfùjié n. 〈TW〉 holiday celebrating recovery of Taiwan from Japanese control'
光杆儿司令' 光杆儿司令[-桿兒--] guānggǎnr sīlìng n. a leader without a following; a leader who operates alone'
广告费' 广告费[廣-費] guǎnggàofèi n. advertising rates M:²bǐ 笔'
广告文学' 广告文学[廣--學] guǎnggào wénxué n. branch of literature dealing with advertising and marketing; the art of writing advertisements M:piān 篇'
光栅' 光栅[-柵] guāngshān n. 〈phy.〉 grating'
官官相护' 官官相护[---護] guānguānxiānghù {E} f.e. bureaucrats shield each other'
官官相卫' 官官相卫[---衛] guānguānxiāngwèi f.e. bureaucrats shield each other'
光行差' 光行差 guāngxíngchā n. 〈astr.〉 aberration'
官护' 官护[-護] guānhù* n. bureaucratic shield M:²jiàn 件'
官话' 官话[-話] guānhuà {E} n. ①Chinese common language ②Mandarin ③bureaucratic jargon M:zhǒng 种'
官宦人家' 官宦人家 guānhuànrénjiā n. a family that has produced public officials for several generations M:hù/jiā 户/家'
官汇价' 官汇价[-匯價] guānhuìjià n. official quotation/rate M:zhǒng 种'
官架子' 官架子 guānjiàzi {E} n. bureaucratic airs | Fàngxia ∼! 放下∼! Don't put on official airs! M:fù 副'
关口' 关口[關-] guānkǒu* {E} n. ①strategic pass ②juncture | Zài zhòngyào ∼ nị̌ kě bùnéng zǒu. 在重要∼你可不能走。 You mustn't leave at the crucial moment. ③key point'
官老爷' 官老爷[--爺] guānlǎoyé* n. ①〈trad.〉 term of address to a bureaucrat ②haughty official M:ge/²wèi 个/位'
观礼' 观礼[觀禮] ¹guānlǐ {F} v.o. attend a celebration/ceremony'
官僚' 官僚 guānliáo {D} n. ①bureaucrats | Wǒmen xiàozhǎng shì ge dà ∼. 我们校长是个大∼。 Our school principal is a big bureaucrat. M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位 ②bureaucracy ◆s.v. be bureaucratic | Tā zhēn ∼! 他真∼! How bureaucratic he is!'
官僚机构' 官僚机构[--機構] guānliáo jīgòu n. bureaucratic apparatus'
官僚气' 官僚气[--氣] guānliáoqì n. bureaucratic style M:zhǒng 种'
官僚主义' 官僚主义[---義] guānliáozhǔyì {C} n. bureaucratism M:zhǒng 种'
官僚主义者' 官僚主义者[---義-] guānliáozhǔyìzhě n. bureaucrat M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
官僚资本' 官僚资本[--資-] guānliáo zīběn n. bureaucratic capital'
官僚资本主义' 官僚资本主义[--資--義] guānliáo zīběnzhǔyì n. bureaucratic capitalism'
官僚资产阶级' 官僚资产阶级[--資產階級] guānliáo zīchǎn jiējí n. bureaucratic capitalist class'
官僚作风' 官僚作风[---風] guānliáo zuòfēng {E} n. official red tape; bureaucratic style of work M:zhǒng 种'
管理程序' 管理程序 guǎnlǐ chéngxù n. administrative procedure M:tào 套'
管理处' 管理处[--處] guǎnlǐchù p.w. administration; management'
管理费' 管理费[--費] guạ̌nlǐfèi {E} n. administrative expense M:²bǐ 笔'
管理费用' 管理费用[--費-] guǎnlǐ fèiyong n. management expenses; costs of administration M:²bǐ 笔'
管理局' 管理局 guǎnlǐjú p.w. ①management (office); administration ②government agency in charge of the administration of railways/highways/forestry/etc.'
管理区' 管理区[--區] guǎnlǐqū p.w. administrative district'
管理权' 管理权[--權] guǎnlǐquán n. administrative right/power M:fèn 份'
管理人' 管理人 guạ̌nlǐrén {E} n. person in charge; manager; administrator M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
管理师' 管理师[--師] guǎnlǐshī n. administrator; manager; supervisor M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
管理所' 管理所 guǎnlǐsuǒ p.w. administrative office M:jiā/jiān/⁴zuò 家/间/座'
管理体制' 管理体制[--體-] guǎnlǐ tǐzhì n. administrative management system'
管理站' 管理站 guǎnlǐzhàn p.w. administrative/managerial station M:⁴zuò 座'
管理作业' 管理作业[---業] guǎnlǐ zuòyè n. 〈comp.〉 housekeeping operation'
关门' 关门[關門] guānmén* {E} v.o. ①close a door ②close down ③shut sb. up ④slam the door on sth. ◆n. gate in a strategic pass ◆adv. behind closed doors'
官暮骄傲四气' 官暮骄傲四气[--驕--氣] guān-mù-jiāo-ào sìqì n. the four airs of bureaucratism (lethargy, haughtiness, squeamishness, and faint-heartedness)'
官派' 官派 guānpài v. be dispatched by the government ◆n. 〈derog.〉 bureaucratic demeanor'
官气' 官气[-氣] ¹guānqì* n. bureaucratic airs M:pài 派'
官腔' 官腔 guānqiāng {E} n. bureaucratic tone; official jargon | Bié gēn wọ̌ dǎ ∼. 别跟我打∼。 Don't speak to me like a bureaucrat. M:fù 副'
关切' 关切[關-] guānqiè* {D} v. be deeply concerned ◆s.v. considerate; thoughtful'
关塞' 关塞[關-] guānsài n. strategic border position/pass M:ge/²dào 个/道'
官商合办' 官商合办[---辦] guānshānghébàn f.e. run/operated jointly by the government and private citizens'
观赏植物' 观赏植物[觀賞--] guānshǎng zhíwù n. ornamental/decorative plant M:zhǒng 种'
官商作风' 官商作风[---風] guānshāng zuòfēng n. bureaucratic business style M:zhǒng 种'
关山迢递' 关山迢递[關--遞] guānshāntiáodì f.e. be separated far apart'
官舍' 官舍 ¹guānshè* p.w. ①seat of an administration ②public building M:⁴zuò 座'
官属' 官属[-屬] ²guānshǔ n. ①subordinate officials ②bureaucrats'
关税率' 关税率[關稅-] guānshuìlǜ n. tariff rate'
管弦乐法' 管弦乐法[--樂-] guǎnxiányuèfǎ n. orchestration'
关系比较' 关系比较[關係-較] guānxi bǐjiào n. 〈lg.〉 relative comparative M:zhǒng 种'
关系词' 关系词[關係詞] guānxicí n. 〈lg.〉 rational/relational word; relative comparative'
关系运算元' 关系运算元[關係運--] guānxi yùnsuàn yuán n. 〈comp.〉 relational operator'
官样' 官样[-樣] guānyàng(r)* {E} n. ①the air/manner of a VIP ②bureaucratic manner M:fù 副 ◆attr. dignified; elegant'
官制' 官制 ¹guānzhì n. ①civil-service system ②bureaucratic establishment'
灌注' 灌注 ¹guànzhù {E} v. ①pour into ②teach ③concentrate'
贯注' 贯注[貫-] ²guànzhù {E} v. ①concentrate on; be absorbed in ②be connected in meaning/feeling'
官族' 官族 guānzú n. 〈hist.〉 clan name derived from an office served with merit by generations of a clan'
寡欲' 寡欲 guǎyù {F} s.v. temperate ◆v.o. have few desires; be ascetic'
顾不到' 顾不到[顧--] gùbudào r.v. be unable to take care of; be unable to take ... into consideration'
顾到' 顾到[顧-] ²gùdào r.v. take sth. into consideration'
古道热肠' 古道热肠[--熱腸] gǔdàorècháng f.e. considerate and warmhearted (of behavior)'
古典文学' 古典文学[---學] gǔdiǎn wénxué n. classical literature'
古地层学' 古地层学[--層學] gǔdìcéngxué n. paleostratigraphy'
固定比率' 固定比率 gùdìng bǐlǜ n. fixed ratio'
固定汇率' 固定汇率[--匯-] gùdìng huìlǜ n. fixed exchange rate M:zhǒng 种'
孤/辜恩' 孤/辜恩 gū'ēn v.o. be ungrateful for former favors'
辜恩负义' 辜恩负义[--負義] gū'ēnfùyì f.e. be ungrateful for kindness'
孤芳自赏' 孤芳自赏[---賞] gūfāngzìshǎng {F} f.e. indulge in self-admiration'
股份不公开公司' 股份不公开公司[----開--] gǔfèn bù gōngkāi gōngsī n. 〈com.〉 closed/private corporation M:jiā 家'
股份公开公司' 股份公开公司[---開--] gǔfèn gōngkāi gōngsī p.w. 〈com.〉 open/public corporation M:jiā 家'
孤高自许' 孤高自许[---許] gūgāozìxǔ f.e. indulge in self-admiration'
归并' 归并[歸併] guībìng* {E} v. ①incorporate/merge into; unite | Liǎng ge ³xì ∼ chéng yị̄ ge. 两个系∼成一个。 Merge the two departments into one. ②add up ③lump together'
跪倒' 跪倒 guìdǎo {E} r.v. prostrate oneself; grovel'
归国华侨联合会' 归国华侨联合会[歸國華僑聯-會] Guīguó Huáqiáo Liánhéhuì p.w. China Federation of Returned Overseas Chinese'
规谏' 规谏[規諫] ¹guījiàn v. ①advise ②remonstrate'
贵精不贵多' 贵精不贵多[貴--貴-] guì jīng bù guì duō f.e. It's quality rather than quantity that counts.'
规略' 规略[規-] guīlüè v. plan and operate'
鬼蜮伎俩' 鬼蜮伎俩[---倆] guǐyùjìliǎng id. devilish stratagem; evil tactics'
规正' 规正[規-] ¹guīzhèng r.v. remonstrate; correct'
贵胄' 贵胄[貴-] guìzhòu n. 〈wr.〉 descendants of feudal rulers/aristocrats'
贵族' 贵族[貴-] guìzú {D} n. noble; aristocrat M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
贵族文学' 贵族文学[貴--學] guìzú wénxué n. aristocratic literature (as distinct from popular literature)'
股金' 股金 ²gǔjīn {F} n. money paid for shares (in partnership/cooperative); share capital M:fèn 份'
古脊椎动物学' 古脊椎动物学[---動-學] gǔjǐzhuīdòngwùxué n. vertebrate paleontology'
孤军深入' 孤军深入[-軍--] gūjūnshēnrù f.e. isolated force penetrating deep into enemy territory'
咕隆' 咕隆 gūlōng on. rumble; rattle; roll'
故弄玄虚' 故弄玄虚[---虛] gùnòngxuánxū {E} f.e. deliberately mystifying'
过' 过[過] guò* {A} v. ①pass; cross | ∼ mǎlù yào dāngxīn. ∼马路要当心。 Be careful when crossing the street. ②transfer (e.g., ownership) ③undergo a process; go through ④surpass; exceed ⑤celebrate; observe | ∼nián ∼年 celebrate new year ◆cmp. V bu/de∼ can't/can V | dǎbuguò tā 打不过他 can't beat him | dǎdeguò tā 打得过他 can beat him ◆n. fault; mistake | Zhè shì nǐ de ∼. 这是你的∼。 This is your fault. ◆adv. too; excessively ◆cov. after | ∼ jǐ tiān ∼几天 after a few days ◆b.f. excessive; undue; overly 过重 guòzhòng See also guo'
过饱和' 过饱和[過飽-] guòbǎohé n. 〈chem.〉 supersaturation; oversaturation'
国耻纪念' 国耻纪念[國恥紀-] guóchǐ jìniàn n. commemoration of a national humiliation'
国定纪念日' 国定纪念日[國-紀--] guódìng jìniànrì n. national commemoration/memorial day'
聒耳' 聒耳 ²guō'ěr v.o. grate on the ears'
果干' 果干[-乾] guǒgān n. dehydrated fruit'
锅户' 锅户[鍋戶] guōhù n. families which make a living by evaporating seawater to make salt'
国家机器' 国家机器[國-機-] guójiā jīqì n. state apparatus/machinery'
过节' 过节[過節] guòjié* {E} v.o. celebrate a festival ◆n. transition (in narration)'
国际法人' 国际法人[國際--] guójì fǎrén n. international corporation'
国际合作' 国际合作[國際--] guójì hézuò n. international cooperation'
过境报关单' 过境报关单[過-報關單] guòjìng bàoguāndān n. transit declaration M:fèn/zhāng 份/张'
过淋' 过淋[過-] guòlìn v. filtrate ◆n. filter'
过滤出来' 过滤出来[過濾-來] guòlǜ chūlai r.v. filter out; filtrate out'
过滤法' 过滤法[過濾-] guòlǜfǎ n. method of filtration'
过滤设备' 过滤设备[過濾設備] guòlǜ shèbèi n. filtrating equipment M:tào 套'
过年' 过年[過-] guònián* {B} v.o. celebrate/spend New Year | Kuài yào ∼ le. 快要∼了。 It'll soon be New Year. See also guònian'
过桥拆桥' 过桥拆桥[過橋-橋] guòqiáochāiqiáo id. ingratitude'
过日子' 过日子[過--] guò rìzi {E} v.o. ①live; get along | Hǎohāor ∼ ba. 好好儿∼吧。 Have a peaceful life. ②practice economy | Tā hěn huì ∼. 她很会∼。 She is rather economical with money.'
过甚' 过甚[過-] guòshèn {F} v.p. exaggerate; overstate ◆adv. too much; excessively'
过生日' 过生日[過--] guò shēngri {E} v.o. celebrate a birthday | Jīntiān shéi ∼? 今天谁∼? Whose birthday is it today?'
过甚其词' 过甚其词[過--詞] guòshènqící f.e. give an exaggerated account'
国文' 国文[國-] guówén* n. ①written national language ②national language and literature ③Chinese literature'
国营' 国营[國營] guóyíng* {C} attr. state-operated/run/owned'
国优' 国优[國優] guóyōu attr. national first-rate (of products)'
国语文学' 国语文学[國語-學] Guóyǔ wénxué n. vernacular literature'
顾全' 顾全[顧-] gùquán* {E} v. show consideration for'
顾全大局' 顾全大局[顧---] gùquán dàjú {D} v.o. consider the situation as a whole | Yào ∼. 要∼。 One must show consideration for the big picture.'
故入' 故入 gùrù v.p. deliberately impose a penalty more severe that merited'
故入故出' 故入故出 gùrùgùchū f.e. 〈law〉 mete out penalties not commensurate with the offenses committed'
古色古香' 古色古香 gǔsègǔxiāng {E} f.e. antique; quaint | Fángjiān li ²bùzhì de ∼. 房间里布置得∼。 The room is quaintly decorated.'
孤身' 孤身 gūshēn* n. ①separated from one's family ②unmarried; single'
故甚其辞' 故甚其辞[---辭] gùshènqící f.e. purposely exaggerate'
姑息' 姑息 gūxī {E} v. appease; indulge; tolerate; be over-lenient toward | Bùnéng ∼ tā de quēdiǎn. 不能∼他的缺点。 We must not be lenient toward his weaknesses.'
痼/固习' 痼/固习[-/-習] gùxí {E} n. inveterate habit'
骨相' 骨相 gǔxiàng n. configuration'
顾小失大' 顾小失大[顧---] gùxiǎoshīdà f.e. neglect the large problem for petty considerations'
姑息养奸' 姑息养奸[--養-] gūxīyǎngjiān f.e. ①Tolerating evil abets it. ②appease'
顾颜面' 顾颜面[顧顏-] gù yánmiàn v.o. take one's face into consideration'
故意犯规' 故意犯规[---規] gùyì fànguī v.p. 〈sport〉 deliberately foul sb.'
古拙' 古拙 gǔzhuō v.p. simple and lacking decoration'
海盗' 海盗[-盜] ¹hǎidào* {E} n. pirate'
海盗船' 海盗船[-盜-] hǎidàochuán n. pirate ship; sea rover M:sōu/tiáo/²zhī 艘/条/只'
海涵' 海涵 hǎihán* {F} v. 〈court.〉 forgive/tolerate shortcomings ◆n. magnanimity'
海话' 海话[-話] hǎihuà n. boasts; exaggerations; bragging M:²jù 句'
海骂一气' 海骂一气[-罵-氣] hǎimàyīqì f.e. vituperate'
海洋文学' 海洋文学[---學] hǎiyáng wénxué n. sea literature'
海贼' 海贼[-賊] hǎizéi {F} n. pirate M:ge/míng 个/名'
海蜇皮' 海蜇皮 hǎizhépí {E} n. dried jellyfish strips (for food preparation) M:²kuài 块'
孩子话' 孩子话[--話] háizihuà {E} n. silly childish talk | Bụ̀yào shuō ∼. 不要说∼。 Don't engage in childish prattle. M:²jù 句'
喊' 喊 ¹hǎn* {A} v. ①cry out; yell | Shìwēi rénqún zhèngzài ∼̣ kǒuhào. 示威人群正在∼口号。 The demonstrators are yelling slogans. ②call (sb.) | Qù ∼ tā huílai. 去∼他回来。 Go and call him back.'
汗' 汗 ¹hàn {B} n. sweat; perspiration See also ⁷hán'
撼动' 撼动[-動] hàndòng r.v. shake; vibrate'
汗法' 汗法 hànfǎ n. 〈Ch. med.〉 procedures to induce perspiration'
寒风刺骨' 寒风刺骨[-風--] hánfēngcìgǔ {E} f.e. the cold wind penetrates to the bones'
寒风透骨' 寒风透骨[-風--] hánfēngtòugǔ f.e. the icy wind penetrates to the very bones'
酣歌' 酣歌 hāngē* v. sing to one's heart's content; sing in exhilaration from drinking'
沆溉' 沆溉 hànggài n. 〈wr.〉 moderately flowing waters'
函谷关' 函谷关[--關] Hángǔguān n. 〈hist.〉 strategic Qin-dynasty pass in Henan'
航政' 航政 hángzhèng n. shipping administration'
航政局' 航政局 hángzhèngjú p.w. department of navigation administration'
含糊/胡/忽' 含糊/胡/忽 hánhu* {C} s.v. ①ambiguous; vague ②careless; perfunctory | Gōngzuò shang tā yī̠diǎnr dōu bù ∼. 工作上他一点儿都不∼。 He is not at all careless in work. ③muddled; confused ④shabby; inferior; second rate ◆v. dither; dillydally'
涵化' 涵化 hánhuà n. acculturation'
涵化模式' 涵化模式 hánhuà móshì n. 〈lg.〉 acculturation model (hypothesis)'
涵化模式假说' 涵化模式假说[-----說] hánhuà móshì jiǎshuō n. 〈lg.〉 acculturation model hypothesis'
汉奸卖国贼' 汉奸卖国贼[漢-賣國賊] Hànjiān màiguózéi n. traitor and collaborationist M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
汗淋淋' 汗淋淋 hànlínlín {F} r.f. dripping with perspiration; soaked with sweat'
罕譬而喻' 罕譬而喻 hǎnpì'éryù f.e. 〈wr.〉 ①explain clearly with few illustrations ②make a striking yet easily understood analogy'
涵濡' 涵濡 ²hánrú v.p. 〈wr.〉 set a good moral example to the younger generation'
含水层' 含水层[--層] hánshuǐcéng n. 〈geol.〉 water-bearing stratum; aquifer'
撼树蚍蜉' 撼树蚍蜉[-樹--] hànshùpífú id. ridiculously overrate oneself'
含味隽永' 含味隽永[--雋-] hánwèijuànyǒng f.e. fine, lasting flavor (of literature)'
汉文' 汉文[漢-] Hànwén* n. ①written/literary Chinese ②Chinese language/literature'
汗液' 汗液 ¹hànyè n. sweat; perspiration M:²dī 滴'
含英咀华' 含英咀华[---華] hányīngjǔhuá f.e. relish the beauty of literature'
含油层' 含油层[--層] hányóucéng n. oil-bearing formation/stratum'
韩愈' 韩愈[韓-] Hán Yù (768-824) n. leading Tang statesman/philosopher/poet, a venerated literary figure'
好处费' 好处费[-處費] hǎochufèi {E} n. gratuity; tip M:diǎnr 点儿'
毫发不爽' 毫发不爽[-髮--] háofàbùshuǎng f.e. not deviate a hair's breadth; be perfectly accurate'
号金' 号金[號-] hàojīn n. registration fee M:²bǐ 笔'
好利落了' 好利落了 hǎolìluole f.e. 〈coll.〉 completely recovered/recuperated'
豪情壮志' 豪情壮志[--壯-] háoqíngzhuàngzhì {E} f.e. lofty sentiments and aspirations'
好使' 好使 hạ̌oshǐ {E} s.v. convenient to use; easy to operate | Zhèi bạ̌ jiǎndāo zhēn ∼. 这把剪刀真∼。 This pair of scissors is really convenient to use. ◆conj. so as to; so that | Xiě yī̠ fēng xìn, ∼ tā zhīdao. 写一封信, ∼他知道。 Write a letter so that he'll know.'
毫无' 毫无[-無] háowú* {B} v.p. completely lack ◆adv. not in the least | Duì dàjiā de bāngzhù tā ∼ biǎoshì. 对大家的帮助他∼表示。 He showed no gratitude for everyone's help.'
豪兴' 豪兴[-興] ¹háoxìng* {F} n. exhilaration; keen interest'
耗子' 耗子 ²hàozi {E} n. 〈topo.〉 mouse; rat M:ge/²zhī 个/只'
耗子夹子' 耗子夹子[--夾-] hàozijiāzi n. rat trap'
耗子药' 耗子药[--藥] hàoziyào n. ratsbane M:¹⁴fù 服'
和' 和 ¹hé* {A} b.f. ①gentle; mild; moderate 温和 wēnhé ②harmonious; on friendly terms 调和 ¹tiáohé ◆cov. (together) with ◆n. ①sum ②peace ③〈sport〉 draw; tie | Zhè pán ⁶qí ∼ le. 这盘棋∼了。 This game of chess ended in a draw. ④Japan ⑤Surname ◆v. 〈sport〉 tie ◆conj. and See also ⁵hē See also ³hè See also ¹⁰hú See also ⁷huō See also ²huó See also ⁷huò'
贺' 贺[賀] ⁵hè {E} b.f. congratulate 祝贺 zhùhè ◆n. Surname'
合办' 合办[-辦] ¹hébàn* {E} v. run cooperatively/jointly | Tāmen ∼ gōngsī. 他们∼公司。 They run their company jointly.'
核备战' 核备战[-備戰] hébèizhàn n. nuclear preparation for war'
合编' 合编[-編] ²hébiān {E} v. ①compile in collaboration with ②merge and reorganize (army units, etc.)'
贺匾' 贺匾[賀-] hèbiǎn {F} n. congratulatory plaque M:²kuài 块'
贺表' 贺表[賀-] hèbiǎo n. 〈hist.〉 congratulatory missives presented by subjects to a ruler on special occasions M:zhāng 张'
核不扩散' 核不扩散[--擴-] hé bù kuòsàn n. nuclear nonproliferation'
贺忱' 贺忱[賀-] hèchén n. sincerity in offering congratulations M:fèn 份'
合成' 合成 ¹héchéng* {C} r.v. 〈chem.〉 ①compose; compound ②synthesize ◆n. ①compound ②synthesis ◆attr. incorporating'
合成品' 合成品 héchéngpǐn {E} n. conglomeration of things; hodgepodge'
合成语' 合成语[--語] héchéngyǔ n. 〈lg.〉 ①compound word ②incorporating language'
呵/诃/喝斥/叱' 呵/诃/喝斥/叱[-/訶/--/-] hēchì* {E} v. berate; excoriate'
贺词' 贺词[賀詞] hècí* {D} n. speech/message of congratulations/greetings M:fèn/piān 份/篇'
贺电' 贺电[賀電] hèdiàn {F} n. congratulatory telegram M:fèn 份'
核定' 核定 hédìng {E} v. check and ratify; appraise and decide'
和风' 和风[-風] héfēng* {F} n. 〈met.〉 ①soft/gentle breeze ②moderate breeze M:zhèn 阵'
合格率' 合格率 hégélǜ {E} n. pass/qualification rate'
贺函' 贺函[賀-] hèhán* n. 〈wr.〉 congratulatory letter M:²fēng 封'
和缓之计' 和缓之计[-緩-計] héhuǎnzhījì n. the strategy of playing for time by conceding a little'
黑八论' 黑八论[--論] hēibālùn n. the eight black doctrines of literature and art (1996)'
黑船' 黑船 hēichuán n. pirate ship M:ge/sōu/²zhī 个/艘/只'
黑乎乎//糊糊//呼呼//忽' 黑乎乎//糊糊//呼呼//忽忽 hēihūhū {E} r.f. ①black; blackened ②rather dark; dusky | Chuāng wài ∼ de. 窗外∼的。 It's dark beyond the window. ③indistinctly observable in the distance'
黑家鼠' 黑家鼠 hēijiāshǔ n. black rats M:ge/²zhī 个/只'
黑鼠' 黑鼠 hēishǔ n. black rats M:ge/²zhī 个/只'
黑心肝' 黑心肝 hēixīngān n. ungrateful person M:fù/¹kē 副/颗'
贺柬' 贺柬[賀-] hèjiǎn* n. congratulatory letter/message M:fèn/²fēng 份/封'
褐家鼠' 褐家鼠 hèjiāshǔ n. brown houserats M:ge/²zhī 个/只'
贺节' 贺节[賀節] hèjié v.o. offer congratulations on festivals'
合镜重圆' 合镜重圆[-鏡-圓] héjìngchóngyuán id. reunited after separation (of husband and wife)'
贺卡' 贺卡[賀-] hèkǎ {E} n. congratulation card M:zhāng 张'
核可' 核可 hékě* v. check and ratify'
贺悃' 贺悃[賀-] hèkǔn n. 〈wr.〉 sincerity in offering congratulations'
核扩散' 核扩散[-擴-] hékuòsàn n. nuclear proliferation M:cì 次'
荷兰水' 荷兰水[-蘭-] hélánshuǐ n. 〈topo.〉 aerated water/soda water M:³píng 瓶'
合理' 合理 hélǐ* {B} s.v. rational; reasonable; equitable | Jiàgé ∼ 价格∼ The prices are reasonable.'
贺礼' 贺礼[賀禮] hèlǐ {E} n. congratulatory gift M:fèn 份'
贺联' 贺联[賀聯] hèlián* n. congratulatory couplet (on scrolls/etc.) M:fù 副'
合力而行' 合力而行 hélì'érxíng f.e. cooperate'
合理化' 合理化 hélǐhuà {E} v. rationalize'
合流' 合流 ²héliú v. ①flow together; converge ②collaborate ③different schools (of thought/art/etc.) merge into one ◆n. confluence'
合理主义' 合理主义[---義] hélǐzhǔyì n. rationalism'
恨' 恨 hèn {B} v. ①hate | Wǒ ∼ nǐ. 我∼你。 I hate you. ②regret ③be exasperated ◆n. hatred'
哼' 哼 ¹hēng* {B} v. ①groan; snort ②hum; croon ◆intj. expressing exasperation See also hng'
衡' 衡 ³héng {E} b.f. ①graduated arm of a steelyard; weighing apparatus 衡器 héngqì ②weigh; measure; judge 衡量 héngliang'
衡器' 衡器 héngqì n. weighing apparatus M:²jiàn 件'
恒温' 恒温[恆溫] héngwēn* {E} n. constant temperature M:zhǒng 种'
恒温层' 恒温层[恆溫層] héngwēncéng n. stratum of invariable temperature; stratosphere'
横向联合' 横向联合[橫-聯-] héngxiàng liánhé n. horizontal combination/integration'
横心' 横心[橫-] ²héngxīn {E} v.o. 〈coll.〉 ①harden the heart; be ruthless | héngxià xīn lái 横下心来 steel oneself to do sth. ②be desperate'
横振动' 横振动[橫-動] héngzhèndòng n. horizontal vibration M:cì 次'
横政' 横政[橫-] hèngzhèng n. tyrannical rule/administration M:zhǒng 种'
横着心' 横着心[橫著-] héngzhexīn v.p. 〈coll.〉 be desperate/reckless'
狠命' 狠命 hěnmìng {E} adv. desperately ◆v.o. go all out'
贺片' 贺片[賀-] hèpiàn n. congratulation card M:zhāng 张'
和平解放' 和平解放 hépíng jiěfàng v.p./n. peacefully liberate'
合手' 合手 héshǒu v.o. endeavor together; cooperate'
贺寿' 贺寿[賀壽] ¹hèshòu* v.o. celebrate the birthday of a senior person'
褐鼠' 褐鼠 hèshǔ n. brown rat M:²zhī 只'
贺岁' 贺岁[賀歲] hèsuì* n. New Year's greetings ◆v.o. offer congratulations on New Year's Day'
贺帖' 贺帖[賀-] hètiě n. congratulatory cards M:fèn 份'
核武扩散' 核武扩散[--擴-] héwǔ kuòsàn n. nuclear proliferation'
贺喜' 贺喜[賀-] hèxǐ* {E} v.o. congratulate on happy occasion'
贺信' 贺信[賀-] hèxìn {E} n. letter of congratulations M:²fēng 封'
合演' 合演 ¹héyǎn {E} v. perform cooperatively'
核议' 核议[-議] ⁷héyì a.t. decide after consideration M:cì 次'
贺仪' 贺仪[賀儀] hèyí n. gift on a happy occasion; congratulatory gift M:fèn 份'
合营' 合营[-營] héyíng {D} attr. jointly owned/operated'
呵/诃责' 呵/诃责[-/訶責] hēzé* v. excoriate; berate'
贺幛' 贺幛[賀-] ²hèzhàng n. congratulatory silk scroll M:¹⁰fú 幅'
核战略' 核战略[-戰-] hézhànlüè {F} n. nuclear strategy M:³xiàng 项'
涸辙' 涸辙[-轍] ²hézhé n. 〈wr.〉 ①dire poverty ②desperate situation'
贺正' 贺正[賀-] hèzhèng v.o. offer congratulations on New Year's Day'
涸辙之鲋' 涸辙之鲋[-轍-鮒] hézhézhīfù n. a person in a desperate situation'
涸辙之鱼' 涸辙之鱼[-轍-魚] hézhézhīyú n. a person in a desperate situation'
合众国' 合众国[-眾國] hézhòngguó {E} n. ①federated country ②the United States'
核准' 核准[-準] hézhǔn {E} v. check and approve; ratify'
合资经营' 合资经营[-資經營] hézī jīngyíng v.p. jointly own/operate ◆n. joint venture M:³xiàng/zhǒng 项/种'
合作' 合作 ¹hézuò {B} v./n. cooperate; collaborate; work together | Wǒmen yīnggāi hùxiāng ∼. 我们应该互相∼。 We should cooperate with each other. M:³cháng/cì 场/次'
合作化' 合作化 hézuòhuà v./n. organize into cooperative'
合作经营' 合作经营[--經營] hézuò jīngyíng n. jointly operated'
合作农场' 合作农场[--農場] hézuò nóngchǎng p.w. cooperative farm'
合作商店' 合作商店 hézuò shāngdiàn p.w. cooperative store M:ge/jiā 个/家'
合作社' 合作社 hézuòshè {E} n. cooperative; co-op'
合作所' 合作所 hézuòsuǒ n. cooperation'
合作无间' 合作无间[--無間] hézuòwújiàn f.e. close cooperation'
合作小组' 合作小组[---組] hézuò xiǎozǔ n. cooperative group'
合作协定' 合作协定[--協-] hézuò xiédìng n. cooperative agreement'
合作医疗' 合作医疗[--醫療] hézuò yīliáo n. cooperative health care'
合作医疗制度' 合作医疗制度[--醫療--] hézuò yīliáo zhìdù n. 〈pol.〉 cooperative medical system M:³xiàng/zhǒng 项/种'
合作原则' 合作原则[---則] hézuò yuánzé n. cooperative principle M:³xiàng 项'
红案' 红案[紅-] ¹hóng'àn {E} n. ①restaurant preparation of meat/fish/etc. ②cooking that deals with both meat and vegetable dishes'
鸿沟' 鸿沟[鴻溝] hónggōu* {E} n. ①wide gap; chasm ②frontier; line of separation M:²dào/tiáo 道/条'
鸿鹄' 鸿鹄[鴻鵠] ¹hónghú n. ①swan ②a person of noble aspirations and lofty ideals M:ge/²zhī 个/只'
鸿鹄之志' 鸿鹄之志[鴻鵠--] hónghúzhīzhì n. high aspirations'
红曲/粬/麯霉' 红曲/粬/麯霉[紅--] hóngqū méi n. Monascus purpureous; a kind of yeast used in preparation of various foods and drinks'
烘染' 烘染 hōngrǎn n./v. ①adumbration ②highlighting ③tint with high heat'
弘誓大愿' 弘誓大愿[---願] hóngshìdàyuàn f.e. great determination and aspiration'
宏/弘愿' 宏/弘愿[-/-願] hóngyuàn* {F} n. great aspirations M:ge/³xiàng 个/项'
鸿藻' 鸿藻[鴻-] ³hóngzǎo n. great piece of literature'
后辈' 后辈[後輩] ³hòubèi {E} n. ①younger generation ②posterity'
后代' 后代[後-] ²hòudài {C} n. ①later periods/ages ②later generations; descendants; posterity ③progeny M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
后发制人' 后发制人[後發--] hòufāzhìrén f.e. gain mastery by counterattacking'
厚金' 厚金 ¹hòujīn n. handsome reward; liberal remuneration M:²bǐ 笔'
后进' 后进[後進] ¹hòujìn* {E} attr. ①lagging behind; less advanced; backward ②advancing relatively slowly ◆n. juniors; the rising generation'
糇粮' 糇粮[餱糧] hóuliáng n. 〈wr.〉 ①solid food ②rations for a journey M:fèn 份'
候鸟' 候鸟[-鳥] hòuniǎo {E} n. migratory bird M:ge/²zhī 个/只'
后起' 后起[後-] hòuqǐ {F} attr. ①rising/coming (generation) ②of new arrivals; of the younger generation (of talented people)'
后人' 后人[後-] hòurén* {E} n. ①later generations ②posterity; descendants M:ge/²wèi 个/位 ◆v.o. lag behind others'
后生' 后生[後-] ¹hòushēng n. 〈coll.〉 member of the coming generation; youth M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位 See also hòusheng'
后世' 后世[後-] ¹hòushì {E} n. later ages/generations'
候温' 候温[-溫] hòuwēn n. average temperature of each five-day period'
后叶' 后叶[後葉] hòuyè n. future generations/centuries M:⁴zhī 支'
厚葬' 厚葬 hòuzàng v. bury with full honors; have an elaborate funeral ◆n. a lavish funeral'
后招儿' 后招儿[後-兒] hòuzhāor n. the strategy of first yielding and then attacking'
乎' 乎 ³hū {E} m.p. 〈wr.〉 (expressing interrogation/surmise/surprise/admiration) ◆suf. (forming adverbs) | jī∼ 几∼ nearly ◆cov. to; at; with; than'
划' 划[劃] ²huá {B} v. ①scratch; cut the surface of | ∼ bōli ∼玻璃 cut (a piece of) glass | ∼ huǒchái ∼火柴 strike a match ②cross out | ∼diào jǐ háng ∼掉几行 cross out several lines See also ¹huá See also ⁴huà'
话' 话[話] ¹huà* {A} n. ①speech; talk; conversation; words; sayings; story M:²jù 句 ②language; parole ③dialect ◆suf. supposition | bùrán de ∼ 不然的∼ if not ◆v. 〈wr.〉 talk; narrate See also huo'
化' 化 ²huà {B} v. ①change; transform; convert ②melt; dissolve; thaw | Xuě ∼ le. 雪∼了。 The snow has melted. ③digest; remove ④burn up; incinerate ⑤disguise ⑥〈rel.〉 die; pass away ◆suf. -ize ◆b.f. ①culture 文化 ¹wénhuà ②chemistry 化学 ¹huàxué ◆cons. ∼ A wéi B convert/change/turn A into B'
画' 画[畫] ³huà {A} v. ①draw; paint ②draw a line/sign; mark ③decorate with paintings/pictures ◆n. stroke in Chinese character M:ge/³xiàng 个/项 ◆b.f. plan 计划 jìhuà'
画报' 画报[畫報] huàbào* {B} n. illustrated magazine/newspaper; pictorial | Zhè běn ∼ jièshàole Zhōngguó de jīngjì gǎigé. 这本∼介绍了中国的经济改革。 This pictorial describes the economic reforms in China. M:běn/⁴cè/zhāng 本/册/张'
画本' 画本[畫-] ²huàběn n. ①album of designs ②illustrated book M:ge/⁴cè 个/册'
花边' 花边[-邊] huābiān(r)* {E} n. ①decorative border ②lace ③〈print.〉 fancy borders M:ge/quān 个/圈'
花船' 花船 huāchuán n. ①gaily decorated boat ②boat carrying prostitutes to attract passengers M:ge/²zhī 个/只'
华封三祝' 华封三祝[華---] huàfēngsānzhù f.e. congratulatory wishes for happiness/longevity/etc.'
花冠' 花冠 huāguān {E} n. ①garland ②gaily decorated hat/cap ③〈trad.〉 bride's ornamental crown worn on her wedding day ④corolla M:ge/dǐng 个/顶'
划归' 划归[劃歸] huàguī* v.p. put under (sb.'s administration/etc.); incorporate into'
花棍舞' 花棍舞 huāgùnwǔ n. folk dance using rattle sticks'
花红' 花红[-紅] huāhóng n. ①〈bot.〉 pear-leaved crab apple ②tip; gratuity ③bonus; dividend ④gift for a wedding/etc.'
画花' 画花[畫-] ¹huàhuā n. painted decoration'
怀才不遇' 怀才不遇[懷---] huáicáibùyù f.e. have frustrated talent'
踝饰' 踝饰[-飾] huáishì n. decorations for the ankle M:ge/duì 个/对'
画戟' 画戟[畫-] huàjǐ n. decorated halberd'
花结' 花结[-結] huājié n. decorative bow of ribbon/fabric'
花篮' 花篮[-籃] huālán n. ①basket of flowers ②gaily decorated basket ③flower basket M:ge/²zhī 个/只'
哗啷棒' 哗啷棒[嘩--] huālangbàng n. (toy) rattle M:²gēn 根'
化疗' 化疗[-療] huàliáo* {E} n. chemotherapy | Shǒushù hòu yào jìnxíng ∼. 手术后要进行∼。 There'll be chemotherapy after the operation. M:cì 次'
缓' 缓[緩] ¹huǎn {D} v. ①delay; postpone ②recuperate; revive ◆b.f. ①late; tardy; slow 缓慢 huǎnmàn ②relaxed 缓和 huǎnhé'
患病率' 患病率 huànbìnglǜ n. morbidity; prevalence rate'
换代' 换代[換-] huàndài* v.o. ①replace; regenerate ②update products'
患得患失' 患得患失 huàndéhuànshī {F} f.e. be swayed by considerations of gain and loss; be mindful of personal gains and losses'
欢度佳节' 欢度佳节[歡--節] huāndùjiājié f.e. celebrate a festival with jubilation'
潢' 潢 ⁸huáng {E} b.f. ①low area where water collects 潢池 huángchí ②decorate 装潢 zhuānghuáng 银潢 Yínhuáng'
荒诞无稽' 荒诞无稽[-誕無-] huāngdànwújī f.e. irrational; fabulous; fantastic and absurd'
黄花儿' 黄花儿[黃-兒] huánghuār n. dehydrated lily flowers M:²duǒ 朵 See also huánghuā(r)'
黄龙府' 黄龙府[黃龍-] Huánglóngfǔ n. administrative district set up in part of what is today's Inner Mongolia and Manchuria by Tungusic invaders in 11th-12th centuries M:⁴zuò 座'
恍如' 恍如 huǎngrú adv. be rather like; be as if'
恍若' 恍若 huǎngruò adv. be rather like; be as if'
皇室经费' 皇室经费[--經費] huángshì jīngfèi n. civil list; administrative funds for the head of state M:²bǐ 笔'
缓和' 缓和[緩-] huǎnhé* {C} v. relax; ease up; mitigate; appease | Tā shìtú ∼ jǐnzhāng de qìfēn. 他试图∼紧张的气氛。 He tried to ease the tension. ◆n. détente; calm; moderate; mild'
化脓' 化脓[-膿] huànóng {E} v.o. fester; suppurate'
化脓性' 化脓性[-膿-] huànóngxìng attr. 〈med.〉 pyogenic; purulent; suppurative'
换气' 换气[換氣] huànqì {E} v.o. ①aerate ②take a breath (in swimming) ③change the air; ventilate'
欢庆' 欢庆[歡慶] huānqìng* {E} v. celebrate joyously'
欢慰' 欢慰[歡-] huānwèi v. be gratified'
环形山' 环形山[環--] huánxíngshān n. lunar crater M:⁴zuò 座'
还原' 还原[還-] ¹huányuán* {D} v.o. return to the original condition/shape; restore ◆n. ①〈chem.〉 reduction ②〈math.〉 inverse operation ◆attr. 〈lg.〉 recursive'
换约' 换约[換約] huànyuē v.o. exchange notes/letters/treaties; exchange ratification of a treaty'
花瓶' 花瓶 huāpíng(r)* {E} n. ①flower vase ②secretary kept for her good looks rather than ability ③a pretty and coquettish woman ④useless gussy-upper M:ge/²zhī 个/只'
花腔' 花腔 ¹huāqiāng* {F} n. ①〈opera〉 coloratura M:ge/míng 个/名 ②guileful talk'
花腔女高音' 花腔女高音 huāqiāng nǚgāoyīn n. coloratura soprano; coloratura M:ge/míng 个/名'
华饰' 华饰[華飾] huáshì n. beautiful decorations M:fù 副'
画十字' 画十字[畫--] huà shízì v.o. ①mark a cross (by an illiterate on a document) ②〈rel.〉 make the sign of the cross; cross oneself'
划算' 划算 huásuàn {E} s.v. 〈coll.〉 be worth the price/expense | Nǐ rènwéi zhè ²bǐ jiāoyì ∼ ma? 你认为这笔交易∼吗? Do you think this deal is worth the expense? ◆v. ①consider; deliberate ②calculate; weigh'
画堂' 画堂[畫-] huàtáng n. beautifully decorated room/house'
花头' 花头[-頭] huātou n. 〈topo.〉 ①trick; ruse; artifice ②knack ③decorative figure'
花纹' 花纹[-紋] huāwén* {D} n. ①decorative pattern; figure ②wood grain M:tiáo 条'
话务员' 话务员[話務員] huàwùyuán {E} n. (telephone/switchboard) operator M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
画像空心砖' 画像空心砖[畫---磚] huàxiàng kōngxīnzhuān n. 〈archeo.〉 decorated hollow brick'
化验' 化验[-驗] huàyàn* {C} n. chemical examination; laboratory test | Nǐ xūyào ∼ xiě. 你需要∼血。 You need to have your blood tested. M:cì 次 ◆v. have/make a lab test'
化验单' 化验单[-驗單] huàyàndān {E} n. laboratory test report M:zhāng 张'
化验室' 化验室[-驗-] huàyànshì {E} p.w. laboratory M:ge/jiān 个/间'
画页' 画页[畫頁] huàyè* n. page with illustrations M:zhāng 张'
话语速度' 话语速度[話語--] huàyǔ sùdù n. rate of speech/utterance'
糊裱匠' 糊裱匠 húbiǎojiàng n. 〈trad.〉 maker of paper/cloth decorations M:ge/²wèi 个/位'
呼叱/斥' 呼叱/斥[--/-] hūchì(r) v. ①shout at (people) ②berate'
蝴蝶扣儿' 蝴蝶扣儿[---兒] húdiékòur n. decorative butterfly knot M:ge/²zhī 个/只'
洄' 洄 ⁴huí b.f. ①whirl (in water); eddy 洄洑 huífú ②〈zoo.〉 migrate 生殖洄游 shēngzhí huíyóu 溯洄 sùhuí'
回报率' 回报率[-報-] huíbàolǜ n. rate of return'
回避策略' 回避策略 huíbì cèlüè n. 〈lg.〉 avoidance strategy M:zhǒng 种'
恢诞' 恢诞[-誕] huīdàn v.p. exaggerated; fantastic; absurd'
回荡' 回荡[-蕩] huídàng* {E} v. resound; reverberate'
汇兑比例价' 汇兑比例价[匯兌--價] huìduì bǐlìjià n. 〈acct.〉 arbitrated rate for exchange'
汇兑率比例' 汇兑率比例[匯兌---] huìduìlǜ bǐlì n. 〈acct.〉 arbitration of exchange M:zhǒng 种'
挥发' 挥发[揮發] huīfā* {F} v. volatilize; evaporate'
汇丰银行' 汇丰银行[匯豐銀-] Huìfēng Yínháng n. Hongkong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (HSBC)'
灰化土' 灰化土 huīhuàtǔ n. incinerated dirt M:bǎ 把'
回击' 回击[-擊] huíjī {D} v. fight back; counterattack'
汇价' 汇价[匯價] huìjià n. exchange/conversion rate'
汇率' 汇率[匯-] huìlǜ* {D} n. exchange rate | Rénmínbì de ∼ yòu ²zhǎng le. 人民币的∼又涨了。 The exchange rate of RMB is up again.'
汇率差额' 汇率差额[匯--額] huìlǜ chā'é n. exchange rate differential M:²bǐ/³xiàng 笔/项'
汇率机制' 汇率机制[匯-機-] huìlǜ jīzhì n. exchange-rate mechanism'
溃/㱮脓' 溃/㱮脓[潰/殨膿] huìnóng n./v.o. suppuration'
会期' 会期[會-] huìqī* {E} n. ①time fixed for a conference ②duration of a meeting | ∼ gǎi wéi wǔ tiān. ∼改为五天。 The meeting is rescheduled to last five days.'
挥散' 挥散[揮-] huīsàn r.v. ①evaporate; vaporize ②waste; dissipate (wealth/strength/etc.)'
回升' 回升 ²huíshēng {E} v. rise again (after a fall); pick up | Chūchūn qìwēn kāishǐ ∼. 初春气温开始∼。 The temperature begins to rise in the early spring.'
回天' 回天 huítiān* v.o. save a desperate situation'
回天之力' 回天之力 huítiānzhīlì n. power capable of saving a desperate situation'
贿托' 贿托[賄-] huìtuō v. ask sb. to do sth. for a consideration'
回文锦' 回文锦[--錦] huíwénjǐn n. a kind of elaborately woven silk M:¹⁰fú 幅'
会务' 会务[會務] ²huìwù {E} n. club/meeting affairs/etc. | ∼ zhǔnbèi de hẹ̌n hǎo. ∼准备得很好。 The preparation for the meeting is good. M:³xiàng 项'
回响' 回响[-響] ²huíxiǎng {E} v. reverberate; echo'
回/洄游' 回/洄游 huíyóu n. 〈zoo.〉 migration'
惠政' 惠政 huìzhèng n. benevolent rule/administration'
户籍警' 户籍警[戶--] hùjíjǐng n. police in charge of household registration M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
户籍警察' 户籍警察[戶---] hùjí jǐngchá n. police in charge of household registration M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
虎踞龙盘' 虎踞龙盘[--龍盤] hǔjùlóngpán id. forbidding strategic point'
忽冷忽热' 忽冷忽热[---熱] hūlěnghūrè {E} f.e. ①now hot, now cold ②sudden changes of temperature ③sudden changes in one's affection/attitude/enthusiasm'
浑的鲁儿' 浑的鲁儿[渾-魯兒] húndelǔr n. 〈topo./derog.〉 brat'
混进' 混进[-進] hùnjìn {E} r.v. infiltrate; sneak into'
婚内生育率' 婚内生育率[-內---] hūnnèi shēngyùlǜ n. legitimate fertility rate'
婚丧喜庆' 婚丧喜庆[-喪-慶] hūnsāngxǐqìng f.e. ceremonies and celebrations such as weddings and funerals'
浑身湿透' 浑身湿透[渾-濕-] húnshēnshītòu f.e. like a drowned rat'
婚外生育率' 婚外生育率 hūnwài shēngyùlǜ n. illegitimate fertility rate'
混响' 混响[-響] hùnxiǎng* n. 〈phy.〉 reverberation'
婚姻解体' 婚姻解体[---體] hūnyīn jiětǐ n. disintegration of a marriage'
火候' 火候 huǒhou* {E} n. ①duration and degree of heat in cooking/etc. ②level of scholarship ③crucial moment ④Daoist alchemy See also huǒhòu'
活绘' 活绘[-繪] huóhuì v. illustrate vividly'
火口' 火口 huǒkǒu n. volcanic crater'
货郎鼓' 货郎鼓[貨--] huòlánggǔ {F} n. drum-shaped rattle; rattle drum M:miàn 面'
火力集中' 火力集中 huǒlì jízhōng n. concentration of fire'
活络' 活络[-絡] huóluò s.v. 〈topo.〉 ①loose ②noncommittal; indefinite ③vigorous; active ④clever; wise; smart ◆v. invigorate ◆v.o. 〈Ch. med.〉 activate the network (of vessels)'
火山口' 火山口 huǒshānkǒu {E} n. crater'
火烧眉毛' 火烧眉毛[-燒--] huǒshāoméimao {E} f.e. desperate/urgent situation'
火鼠' 火鼠 huǒshǔ n. Fire Rat (13th year in the Chinese Sexagenary Cycle) See also bǐngzǐ See also tiāngān-dìzhī'
火头' 火头[-頭] huǒtóu(r) {E} n. ①flame ②duration and intensity of heat in cooking/etc. ③anger | Bié gēn tā shuōhuà, tā zhèngzài ∼ shàng. 别跟他说话, 他正在∼上。 Don't talk to him. He's beside himself with anger. ④owner of the house where a fire started ⑤person responsible for starting a fire ⑥cook'
活血' 活血 huóxuè* {E} v.o. 〈Ch. med.〉 invigorate blood circulation'
火眼金睛' 火眼金睛 huǒyǎnjīnjīng f.e. ①fierce/awe-inspiring look ②discerning/sharp eyes ③penetrating insight'
活跃' 活跃[-躍] huóyuè* {B} s.v. brisk; active; dynamic | ²Tā zài xuéshù lǐngyù fēicháng ∼. 她在学术领域非常∼。 She is very active in the academic field. ◆v. enliven; animate; invigorate'
火灾' 火灾[-災] huǒzāi {D} n. fire disaster; conflagration M:³cháng/cì 场/次'
豁着' 豁着[-著] huōzhe v.p. totally disregard risk; act irrationally'
货殖' 货殖[貨-] huòzhí v. 〈wr.〉 ①engage in trade ②hoard commodities to profiteer ③accumulate money to generate interest ④increase wealth'
呼气情状' 呼气情状[-氣-狀] hūqì qíngzhuàng n. expiration'
呼气作用' 呼气作用[-氣--] hūqì zuòyòng n. 〈lg.〉 expiration'
互让互谅' 互让互谅[-讓-諒] hùrànghùliàng f.e. be mutually yielding and tolerating'
呼天叫地' 呼天叫地 hūtiānjiàodì f.e. desperate appeals'
呼吸道' 呼吸道 hūxīdào {E} n. respiratory tract'
呼吸的' 呼吸的 hūxī de attr. ①breathed ②respiratory'
呼吸气' 呼吸气[--氣] ¹hūxīqì {E} n. 〈phys.〉 respiration'
呼吸器' 呼吸器 ²hūxīqì {E} n. respirator M:ge/tái 个/台'
呼吸器官' 呼吸器官 hūxī qìguān n. respiratory organ'
呼吸系统' 呼吸系统[---統] hūxī xìtǒng n. respiratory system'
呼吸穴' 呼吸穴 hūxīxué n. respiratory cavities'
呼吸运动' 呼吸运动[--運動] hūxī yùndòng n. respiratory exercises'
呼吸作用' 呼吸作用 hūxī zuòyòng n. respiration'
忽悠/幽忽悠/幽' 忽悠/幽忽悠/幽 hūyōuhūyōu r.f. 〈coll.〉 snapping; vibrating; quivering'
胡越' 胡越 ¹húyuè f.e. be widely separated'
虎帐谈兵' 虎帐谈兵[-帳談-] hǔzhàngtánbīng f.e. discuss strategy in the military camp'
虎政' 虎政 hǔzhèng n. tyrannical administration; misrule'
户政' 户政[戶-] hùzhèng* n. administration concerning residents and residency'
互助合作' 互助合作 hùzhù hézuò n. mutual aid and cooperation M:cì 次'
剂' 剂[劑] ⁴jì {E} b.f. medicinal/chemical preparation 药剂 yàojì ◆m. dose'
际' 际[際] ¹⁰jì {E} b.f. ①border; boundary 边际 ¹biānjì ②between; among 国际 ¹guójì ③inside 脑际 nǎojì ④duration of time; occasion ⑤one's lot; circumstances 际遇 ¹jìyù ⑥crevice ◆adv. on the occasion of'
浃' 浃[浹] ⁸jiā {E} b.f. penetrating; pervasive 浃背 ²jiābèi 周浃 zhōujiā'
迦' 迦 ¹⁸jiā char. (used in transliterations) 迦蓝 jiālán 释迦 Shìjiā 释迦牟尼 Shìjiāmóuní'
假贷' 假贷[-貸] jiǎdài v. ①borrow ②tolerate; pardon'
家法' 家法 ¹jiāfǎ {E} n. ①domestic discipline ②rod for punishing children ③method of doing sth. passed on generation after generation in a family ④doctrine of a school'
价格收益率' 价格收益率[價----] jiàgé shōuyìlǜ n. price-earnings ratio'
嘉惠后学' 嘉惠后学[--後學] jiāhuìhòuxué f.e. benefit students of the younger generation'
假借论谈' 假借论谈[--論談] jiǎjiè lùntán n. 〈lg.〉 figurative discourse'
假借衍伸' 假借衍伸 jiǎjiè yǎnshēn n. 〈lg.〉 figurative derivation'
假借意含' 假借意含 jiǎjiè yìhán n. 〈lg.〉 figurative sense'
夹具' 夹具[夾-] ³jiājù n. clamping apparatus; jig M:tào/fù 套/副'
加快' 加快 jiākuài {E} v. speed up; accelerate | Wǒmen xūyào ∼ gōngzuò jìndù. 我们需要∼工作进度。 We need to accelerate our work.'
间' 间[間] ¹jiān {A} m. (for rooms) ◆b.f. ①room 房间 fángjiān ②locality; space 空间 kōngjiān ③time (duration) 时间 ¹shíjiān ④among; inter- 之间 zhījiān See also ¹⁶gān See also ¹⁶jiàn'
健' 健 ⁹jiàn {E} b.f. ①healthy; strong 健康 jiànkāng ②strong in; good at 健谈 ¹jiàntán ③strengthen; toughen; invigorate 健身 ¹jiànshēn'
间' 间[間] ¹⁶jiàn {E} v. thin out (seedlings) ◆b.f. ①separate 间隔 jiàngé ②sow discord 离间 líjiàn ③space in between; opening 间歇 jiànxiē ④crevice; leak 间隙 jiànxì ⑤mixed; commingled 间杂 jiànzá See also ¹⁶gān See also ¹jiān'
谏' 谏[諫] ²¹jiàn b.f. admonish; remonstrate 讽谏 fěngjiàn'
嘉纳' 嘉纳[-納] jiānà v. 〈trad.〉 approve; accept advice/etc. with admiration'
兼爱' 兼爱[-愛] jiān'ài n. ①universal love ②fraternity'
建安文学' 建安文学[---學] Jiàn'ān wénxué n. literature of the Jian'an period (196-219)'
见报率' 见报率[見報-] jiànbàolǜ n. the rate of appearing in a newspaper'
检察' 检察[檢-] ²jiǎnchá {D} v. prosecute | Zhège tānguān zuìjìn shòudào ∼ qǐsù. 这个贪官最近受到∼起诉。 This corrupt official was prosecuted recently. ◆n. procuratorial work'
检察处' 检察处[檢-處] jiǎncháchù p.w. procuratorate'
检查署' 检查署[檢--] jiǎncháshǔ n. censorate; board of censors'
检察院' 检察院[檢--] jiǎncháyuàn* {E} n. procuratorate'
检察长' 检察长[檢-長] jiǎncházhǎng {E} n. chief prosecutor/procurator M:míng/²wèi 名/位'
奸党' 奸党[-黨] jiāndǎng n. a band of conspirators/traitors'
简单协作' 简单协作[簡單協-] jiǎndān xiézuò n. simple cooperation'
减幅' 减幅[減-] jiǎnfú n. amount/rate of reduction'
间隔' 间隔[間-] jiàngé {D} n. interval; intermission ◆v. be separated'
间隔成' 间隔成[間--] jiàngé chéng r.v. separate into'
间隔号' 间隔号[間-號] jiàngéhào n. 〈lg.〉 separation dot'
讲解' 讲解[講-] jiạ̌ngjiě* {D} v. explain; narrate | Jīnglǐ gěi dàjiā ∼le gōngsī de chángyuǎn guīhuà. 经理给大家∼了公司的长远规划。 The manager explained the company's long-term plan to everyone.'
讲解员' 讲解员[講-員] jiạ̌ngjiěyuán {E} n. ①guide ②narrator; commentator M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
讲究' 讲究[講-] jiǎngjiu* {C} v. ①be particular/fussy about; pay attention to | Tā xiànglái ∼ chī hé chuān. 他向来∼吃和穿。 He's always been fussy about food and clothing. ②stress; strive for ③backbite ④study; research ◆s.v. exquisite; tasteful | Yīfu de zuògōng hẹ̌n ∼. 衣服的做工很∼。 The sewing of the clothes is exquisite. ◆n. particularities; details for consideration See also jiǎngjiū'
将略' 将略[將-] jiànglüè n. military strategy'
降落伞部队' 降落伞部队[--傘-隊] jiàngluòsǎn bùduì n. paratroopers; paratroop units M:⁴zhī 支'
将摄' 将摄[將攝] jiāngshè v. rest in order to recuperate'
讲述' 讲述[講-] jiǎngshù* {D} v. tell about; narrate; relate | Liǎng wèi lǎorén gẹ̌i wǒmen ∼le tāmen de jīnglì. 两位老人给我们∼了他们的经历。 The two old people told us of their experiences.'
降温' 降温[-溫] jiàngwēn {E} v.o. drop in temperature; cool down'
将息' 将息[將-] jiāngxī v. rest; recuperate'
降息' 降息 jiàngxī v.o. reduce interest rates'
将养' 将养[將養] jiāngyǎng v. rest; recuperate'
奖章' 奖章[獎-] jiǎngzhāng* {E} n. medal; decoration M:⁴méi/ge 枚/个'
降志辱身' 降志辱身 jiàngzhìrǔshēn f.e. lower one's aspirations and denigrate oneself'
建教合作' 建教合作 jiàn-jiào hézuò v.p./n. 〈TW〉 cooperative education (between school and employers); internship'
间距' 间距[間-] ⁴jiānjù n. ①interval; separation; spacing ②space; range'
间阔' 间阔[間闊] jiànkuò v.p. have been separated for a long time'
简陋' 简陋[簡-] ¹jiǎnlòu* {D} s.v. simple and crude | Nóngcūn de shēnghuó tiáojiàn bǐjiào ∼. 农村的生活条件比较∼。 The living conditions in the countryside are rather simple and crude.'
鉴评' 鉴评[鑒評] ¹jiànpíng v. appraise; evaluate; find the value; identify the rate/class'
兼权熟计' 兼权熟计[-權-計] jiānquánshújì f.e. give a matter careful consideration'
尖锐' 尖锐[-銳] jiānruì {B} s.v. ①sharp-pointed ②penetrating; incisive ③shrill; piercing ④intense; acute; sharp | Xuéshengmen duì lǎoshī tíchūle ∼ de pīpíng. 学生们对老师提出了∼的批评。 The students gave sharp criticism to their teacher.'
建社' 建社 ²jiànshè v.o. set up a people's commune/cooperative'
建设公司' 建设公司[-設--] jiànshè gōngsī n. public-works corporation M:jiā 家'
健身器械' 健身器械 jiànshēn qìxiè n. calisthenic/bodybuilding apparatus M:²jiàn 件'
兼收并蓄' 兼收并蓄[--併-] jiānshōubìngxù f.e. ①incorporate anything ②be tolerant/open-minded'
减速度' 减速度[減--] jiǎnsùdù v.o. decelerate/ ◆n. deceleration'
减速剂' 减速剂[減-劑] jiǎnsùjì n. 〈phy.〉 moderator'
减速伞' 减速伞[減-傘] jiǎnsùsǎn n. drag/deceleration parachute M:bǎ 把'
健体' 健体[-體] jiàntǐ v.o. ①build up the body; invigorate the physical constitution ②make/become healthy'
坚稳' 坚稳[堅穩] jiānwěn s.v. stable; steady (price, exchange rate, etc.)'
减息' 减息[減-] jiǎnxī {E} v.o. lower the interest rate'
间歇遗传' 间歇遗传[間-遺傳] jiànxiē yíchuán n. atavism occurring in every other generation'
兼业承包' 兼业承包[-業--] jiānyèchéngbāo f.e. contract for a number of specialized operations to be done at the same time'
谏议大夫' 谏议大夫[諫議--] jiànyì dàfū n. 〈trad.〉 official in charge of admonition and arbitration M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
建议口气' 建议口气[-議-氣] jiànyì kǒuqì n. 〈lg.〉 imperative form'
兼营' 兼营[-營] jiānyíng v. engage in concurrent operations'
简缘' 简缘[簡緣] ²jiǎnyuán v.o. moderate one's desires'
俭约' 俭约[儉約] ²jiǎnyuē s.v. thrifty and temperate'
奸贼' 奸贼[-賊] jiānzéi n. ①conspirator ②arch-careerist M:ge/míng 个/名'
建章健制' 建章健制 jiànzhāngjiànzhì f.e. formulate and rationalize rules and regulations'
简政' 简政[簡-] ¹jiǎnzhèng v.o. streamline the administration'
谏诤' 谏诤[諫諍] ²jiànzhèng v. 〈wr.〉 criticize/remonstrate a superior'
简政放权' 简政放权[簡--權] jiǎnzhèngfàngquán f.e. streamline administration and institute decentralization'
较' 较[較] ²jiào {B} adv. rather; quite; relatively; more | Jīntiān qǐlai de ∼ wǎn. 今天起来得∼晚。 Today he got up quite late. ◆v. ①compare ②dispute ◆adv. clearly; obviously See also ¹⁸jiǎo'
焦比' 焦比 jiāobǐ n. 〈metal.〉 coke ratio'
较比' 较比[較-] jiàobǐ* adv. 〈topo.〉 comparatively; fairly; quite'
浇薄' 浇薄[澆-] jiāobó s.v. degenerate; depraved (of customs/morals/etc.)'
交叉作业' 交叉作业[---業] jiāochā zuòyè n. alternate operation'
校对' 校对[-對] jiàoduì {E} v. ①proofread; proof ②check against a standard; calibrate ◆n. proofreader'
浇风' 浇风[澆風] ²jiāofēng n. degenerate ways'
教工' 教工 jiàogōng* {E} n. teaching and administrative staff'
礁湖' 礁湖 ²jiāohú n. lake separated from the ocean by a sand bar'
角化' 角化 jiǎohuà v. keratinize'
角化症' 角化症 jiǎohuàzhèng n. 〈med.〉 deratosis'
交回' 交回 jiāohuí {E} n. restoration ◆r.v. restore; return (to) | Qị̌ng bǎ jièlái de yàoshi ∼ bàngōngshì. 请把借来的钥匙∼办公室。 Please return the borrowed keys to the office.'
搅混' 搅混[攪-] jiǎohun* {F} r.v. 〈coll.〉 ①mix; blend; mingle; throw into disorder ②deliberately create confusion'
交际策略' 交际策略[-際--] jiāojì cèlüè n. communication strategy'
嚼烂' 嚼烂[-爛] jiáolàn r.v. crush with the teeth; macerate; chew thoroughly'
浇漓' 浇漓[澆灕] jiāolí v. the deterioration of customs'
角膜炎' 角膜炎 jiǎomóyán {F} n. 〈med.〉 keratitis'
浇世' 浇世[澆-] jiāoshì n. degenerate age'
狡兔三窟' 狡兔三窟 jiǎotùsānkū id. take elaborate precautions for self-preservation'
较为' 较为[較為] jiàowei* adv. ①rather; a little ②comparatively'
教务' 教务[-務] jiàowù {E} n. educational administration'
教育行政' 教育行政 jiàoyù xíngzhèng n. educational administration'
交战图' 交战图[-戰圖] jiāozhàntú n. battle map; operation map M:zhāng/fù 张/副'
角质层' 角质层[-質層] jiǎozhìcéng n. 〈phys.〉 stratum corneum; cuticle'
教职工' 教职工[-職-] jiàozhígōng n. teaching and administrative staff'
教职员' 教职员[-職員] jiàozhíyuán n. teaching and administrative staff'
教职员工' 教职员工[-職員-] jiàozhíyuángōng {E} n. teaching and administrative staff'
校准' 校准[-準] jiàozhǔn {F} r.v. 〈mach.〉 calibrate'
校准器' 校准器[-準-] jiàozhǔnqì n. calibrator M:jià/ge 架/个'
加气混凝土' 加气混凝土[-氣---] jiāqì hùnníngtǔ n. aerated concrete; aerocrete'
嘉尚' 嘉尚 ²jiāshàng v. compliment; praise; celebrate'
家鼠' 家鼠 ²jiāshǔ n. domestic rat/mouse M:²zhī 只'
加速' 加速 jiāsù {C} v.o. quicken; accelerate; expedite'
加速板' 加速板 jiāsùbǎn n. accelerator (of cars) M:²kuài 块'
加速度' 加速度 jiā sùdù v.o. accelerate ◆n. 〈phy.〉 acceleration'
加速反应' 加速反应[---應] jiāsù fǎnyìng n. accelerated reaction'
加速老化' 加速老化 jiāsù lǎohuà n. accelerated aging'
加速器' 加速器 jiāsùqì n. 〈phy.〉 accelerator (of weapons) M:tái/ge 台/个'
加速运动' 加速运动[--運動] jiāsù yùndòng n. 〈phy.〉 accelerated motion'
假谈真打' 假谈真打[-談--] jiǎtánzhēndǎ f.e. prate about peace while making attacks'
家庭解体' 家庭解体[---體] jiātíng jiětǐ n. family disintegration; breakup of a family'
家托' 家托 jiātuō p.w. home-operated nursery'
加温' 加温[-溫] jiāwēn* {E} v.o. ①raise the temperature ②strengthen; intensify; reinforce'
加息' 加息 jiāxī {E} v.o. raise interest rates'
假象尽辞' 假象尽辞[--盡辭] jiǎxiàngjìncí f.e. exhaustively describe and illustrate'
夹叙夹议' 夹叙夹议[夾敘夾議] jiāxùjiāyì f.e. narration interspersed with comments'
加油添醋' 加油添醋 jiāyóutiāncù f.e. add color to narration'
甲状旁腺' 甲状旁腺[-狀--] jiǎzhuàngpángxiàn n. parathyroid gland'
脊背' 脊背 jǐbèi* {E} n. back (of a vertebrate)'
基本层' 基本层[--層] jīběncéng n. 〈lg.〉 substratum'
畸变' 畸变[-變] ²jībiàn n. distortion; aberration'
计策' 计策[計-] jìcè {E} n. stratagem; plan M:tiáo 条'
积层云' 积层云[積層雲] jīcéngyún n. 〈met.〉 cumulostratus'
集成' 集成 jíchéng attr. integrated ◆n. grand compendium'
集成电路' 集成电路[--電-] jíchéng diànlù {E} n. 〈elec.〉 integrated circuit'
集成光学' 集成光学[---學] jíchéng guāngxué n. integrated optics'
机电' 机电[機電] ¹jīdiàn n. machinery and power-generating equipment'
解/觧' 解/觧 ¹jiě {B} v. ①untie; undo ②take off ③dissolve ④discharge (water/etc.) ◆b.f. ①separate; divide; cut apart 解开 jiěkāi ②dispel; dismiss 解除 jiěchú ③explain; interpret 解释 ¹jiěshì ④understand 了解 liạ̌ojiě ⑤relieve oneself 小解 xiạ̌ojiě ⑥ideas; views ⑦interpretation ◆n. ①〈math.〉 solution ②name of one of the Sixty-four Hexagrams (䷧) See also ⁴jiè See also ¹⁰xiè'
结草' 结草[結-] jiécǎo id. most sincere thanks and gratitude'
结草衔环' 结草衔环[結-銜環] jiécǎoxiánhuán id. most sincere thanks and gratitude'
阶层' 阶层[階層] jiēcéng {C} n. social stratum'
阶层化' 阶层化[階層-] jiēcénghuà v. 〈soc.〉 stratify'
截断' 截断[-斷] ¹jiéduàn {E} r.v. ①cut off; block ②cut short; interrupt ③divide; separate'
结对子' 结对子[結對-] jié duìzi v.o. form a cooperative association'
解放' 解放 jiěfàng* {B} v. liberate; emancipate ◆n. ①liberation ②〈PRC〉 | ∼ qián ∼前 before liberation in 1949'
解放出来' 解放出来[---來] jiěfàng chūlai r.v. liberate; emancipate'
解放干部' 解放干部[--幹-] Jiěfàng gànbù n. cadres who were promoted/nominated after the Liberation ◆v.o. rehabilitated cadres'
解放后' 解放后[--後] Jiěfànghòu n. 〈PRC〉 after liberation in 1949'
解放军' 解放军[--軍] jiěfàngjūn {C} n. ①liberation army ②Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA) ③PLA man'
解放牌' 解放牌 jiěfàngpái n. ①“liberation brand” ②open-minded person'
解放前' 解放前 Jiěfàng qián n. 〈PRC〉 before liberation in 1949'
解放区' 解放区[--區] jiěfàngqū p.w. liberated area'
解放神学' 解放神学[---學] jiěfàng shénxué n. liberation theology'
解放战争' 解放战争[--戰爭] jiěfàng zhànzhēng n. ①war of liberation ②China's War of Liberation (1945-1949)'
解放者' 解放者 jiěfàngzhě n. liberator'
解放阵线' 解放阵线[--陣線] jiěfàng zhènxiàn n. liberation front'
结构偏畸' 结构偏畸[結構--] jiégòu piānjī n. irrational structure'
节股儿' 节股儿[節-兒] jiégǔr n. 〈topo.〉 ①section (of work/time/etc.) ②episode (in narration)'
结好' 结好[結-] jiéhǎo v.p. befriend; be intimate with; collaborate with'
结合' 结合[結-] ¹jiéhé* {B} v. ①combine; unite; integrate; link | Qị̌ng bǎ zhè liǎng bùfen ∼ qǐlai. 请把这两部分∼起来。 Please link these two parts. ②be joined in wedlock ③associate ◆n. fusion'
结合比率' 结合比率[結---] jiéhé bǐlǜ n. 〈acct.〉 composite ratio'
结合率' 结合率[結--] jiéhélǜ n. rate of combination'
结婚登记' 结婚登记[結--記] jiéhūn dēngjì n. marriage registration'
羯鸡' 羯鸡[-雞] ³jiéjī n. 〈trad.〉 castrated cock; capon'
结集' 结集[結-] jiéjí v. ①concentrate; mass ②collect articles/etc. into a volume'
节酒' 节酒[節-] jiéjiǔ v.o. ①abstain from alcohol ②drink moderately'
阶级整合' 阶级整合[階級--] jiējí zhěnghé n. class integration'
揭开' 揭开[-開] jiēkāi* {E} r.v. ①uncover; reveal; open | Kēxué yánjiū ∼le hěn duō rénlèi de mìmì. 科学研究∼了很多人类的秘密。 Scientific research has opened up many mysteries of the human race. ②pull apart; separate'
结块' 结块[結塊] jiékuài v.o. agglomerate; curdle'
揭幕' 揭幕 ¹jiēmù {E} v.o. ①unveil (a monument/etc.); inaugurate ②〈thea.〉 raise the curtain'
节庆' 节庆[節慶] jiéqìng n. ①festival celebration ②holiday'
借上谋利' 借上谋利[--謀-] jièshàng móulì v.p. advance one's personal interests by ingratiating oneself with the boss'
解手' 解手 jiẹ̌shǒu(r) {E} v.o. ①relieve oneself; go to the toilet ②let go; loosen the grip on sth. ③separate'
介寿' 介寿[-壽] ²jièshòu v.o. present birthday congratulations'
解说' 解说[-說] jiěshuō* {E} v. ①explain orally | Zhè ²bù wénxiànpiàn de ∼ hěn jīngcǎi. 这部文献片的∼很精彩。 The documentary film's narration is splendid. ②appease ◆n. ①caption ②narration'
解说员' 解说员[-說員] jiěshuōyuán {E} n. announcer; narrator; commentator M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
解体' 解体[-體] jiẹ̌tǐ* {E} v.o. disintegrate; break up; dismantle | Tāmen de tóumù bèi dàibǔ hòu, zhège hēishọ̌udǎng jiù ∼ le. 他们的头目被逮捕后, 这个黑手党就∼了。 After its leader was arrested, the Mafia broke up.'
节外生枝' 节外生枝[節---] jiéwàishēngzhī {E} f.e. ①new problems crop up unexpectedly; hit a snag ②raise obstacles; deliberately complicate an issue'
接线生' 接线生[-線-] jiēxiànshēng n. switchboard operator M:ge/míng 个/名'
接线员' 接线员[-線員] jiēxiànyuán {E} n. switchboard operator M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
节行' 节行[節-] jiéxíng* v. be moderate in behavior'
羯羊' 羯羊 ¹jiéyáng n. castrated ram; wether M:²zhī 只'
借喻' 借喻 ¹jièyù n./attr. 〈lg.〉 simile; figurative ◆v.o. use an analogy'
借喻的短语' 借喻的短语[----語] jièyù de duǎnyǔ n. 〈lg.〉 figurative phrase'
节制' 节制[節-] ¹jiézhì {E} v. control; check; be moderate in | Wèile jiǎnféi, tā yī̠zhí ∼ yǐnshí. 为了减肥, 他一直∼饮食。 In order to lose weight, she's always on a diet. ◆n. temperance; abstinence'
基法' 基法 jīfǎ n. 〈math.〉 fundamental operations'
霁范' 霁范[霽範] jìfàn n. mild and moderate manner'
机房' 机房[機-] jīfáng {E} p.w. ①generator room ②engine-room (of a ship) M:jiān 间'
激愤/忿' 激愤/忿[-憤/-] ¹jīfèn {F} s.v. wrathful; indignant'
几分' 几分[幾-] jǐfēn {E} attr. a bit; somewhat; rather'
积分法' 积分法[積--] jīfēnfǎ n. ①〈math.〉 integration ②classification by school grades/marks'
疾风' 疾风[-風] ¹jífēng n. ①strong wind ②〈met.〉 moderate gale M:zhèn 阵'
积分器' 积分器[積--] jīfēnqì n. integrator M:tái/ge 台/个'
几分姿色' 几分姿色[幾---] jǐ fēn zīsè n. rather charming looks (of women)'
机工' 机工[機-] jīgōng n. ①mechanic; machinist ②equipment operator M:ge/míng 个/名'
集股' 集股 ¹jígǔ {E} v.o. form a stock company | ∼ jiàn gōngchǎng ∼建工厂 generate capital to build a factory.'
机关' 机关[機關] ¹jīguān* {B} p.w. office; organ; body ◆n. ①mechanism ②stratagem; scheme; intrigue ◆attr. machine-operated'
计划中' 计划中[計劃-] jìhuà zhōng v.p. under consideration/contemplation'
几谏' 几谏[幾諫] ⁷jījiàn v. remonstrate with one's parents gently'
级间分离' 级间分离[級間-離] jíjiānfēnlí f.e. stage separation (in a space launch)'
计件工资' 计件工资[計--資] jìjiàn gōngzī {E} n. piece-rate wage'
计件工资制' 计件工资制[計--資-] jìjiàn gōngzīzhì n. piece-rate wage system'
集结' 集结[-結] jíjié {E} v. mass; concentrate; build up'
季节回游' 季节回游[-節--] jìjié huíyóu n. seasonal migration'
积极礼貌策略' 积极礼貌策略[積極禮---] jījí lǐmào cèlüè n. 〈lg.〉 positive politeness strategies'
激进' 激进[-進] ¹jījìn {E} s.v. radical | Xuésheng zhōng de ∼ fènzǐ yǐjing shàngjiē yóuxíng le. 学生中的∼分子已经上街游行了。 Some radical students have already taken to the streets to demonstrate.'
机近' 机近[機-] ²jījìn n. secret and strategic position/place/etc.'
计口授粮' 计口授粮[計--糧] jìkǒushòuliáng f.e. be put on rations according to the number of family members'
棘林' 棘林 ¹jílín n. ratchet wheel'
计略' 计略[計-] jìlüè n. clever stratagem/device'
棘轮' 棘轮[-輪] jílún n. 〈mach.〉 ratchet (wheel)'
即鹿无虞' 即鹿无虞[--無-] jílùwúyú id. act without due consideration and end up in failure'
机谋' 机谋[機謀] jīmóu n. 〈wr.〉 ①stratagem; scheme; artifice ②quick-witted and full of tricks; tricky'
计谋' 计谋[計謀] jìmóu* {E} n. scheme; stratagem'
襟' 襟 ⁵jīn {E} b.f. ①front of a garment 对襟 duìjīn ②aspiration; mental outlook 襟怀 jīnhuái ③husbands of sisters 襟兄 jīnxiōng'
矜' 矜 ⁹jīn {E} b.f. ①pity; commiserate 哀矜 āijīn ②brag; boast 骄矜 jiāojīn ③(show) self-respect 矜持 jīnchí See also ⁹guān'
进' 进[進] ¹jìn* {A} v. ①advance ②enter; come/go into ③receive ④eat; drink; take ⑤submit; introduce ◆m. row of rooms separating courtyards ◆b.f. personal ranking 进士 ¹jìnshì ◆adv. into; in'
襟抱' 襟抱 jīnbào n. ambition; aspiration'
锦壁挂' 锦壁挂[錦-掛] jǐnbìguà n. 〈art〉 decorative wall hangings'
锦簇花团' 锦簇花团[錦--團] jǐncùhuātuán n. gay multicolored decorations'
襟带' 襟带[-帶] ¹jīndài n. strategic point ◆attr. close (in kinship)'
进度' 进度[進-] jìndù* {E} n. ①rate of advance ②planned speed; schedule | Jiànzhù ∼ zěnmeyàng? 建筑∼怎么样? How is the speed of construction.'
精兵简政' 精兵简政[--簡-] jīngbīngjiǎnzhèng {E} f.e. crack troops and streamlined administration'
经部' 经部[經-] ¹jīngbù* n. classics (first of the four traditional categories of literature)'
精到' 精到 ¹jīngdào s.v. precise and penetrating'
警匪勾结' 警匪勾结[---結] jǐngfěigōujié f.e. cops and criminals collaborate'
警告' 警告 jǐnggào* {C} v. warn; caution; admonish | Jǐngchá ∼ yóuxíng de rénmen bùdé yuèguò jǐngjièxiàn. 警察∼游行的人们不得越过警戒线。 The police warned the demonstrators not to cross the security line. ◆n. (disciplinary) warning'
敬贺' 敬贺[-賀] jìnghè* {F} f.e. 〈court.〉 respectfully congratulate'
警戒色' 警戒色 jǐngjièsè n. warning coloration'
经济渗透' 经济渗透[經濟滲-] jīngjì shèntòu n. economic infiltration'
经济一体化' 经济一体化[經濟-體-] jīngjì yītǐhuà n. economic integration'
精矿' 精矿[-礦] jīngkuàng v.o. 〈min.〉 concentrate'
精矿粉' 精矿粉[-礦-] jīngkuàngfěn n. 〈min.〉 concentrated ore powder'
精料' 精料 jīngliào n. concentrated feed'
精庐' 精庐[-廬] jīnglú n. ①house decorated with refined taste ②study; reading room'
经略' 经略[經-] jīnglüè a.t. ①administer ②plan and operate ◆n. 〈trad.〉 an official rank'
精美' 精美 jīngměi* {D} s.v. exquisite; elegant | Zhè běn xiàngcè zhuānghuáng ∼. 这本相册装潢∼。 This photo album is elegantly decorated.'
精密' 精密 ¹jīngmì* {D} s.v. precise; accurate; exact | ∼ yíqì tígāole fēnxi zhìliàng. ∼仪器提高了分析质量。 Precision instruments have enhanced the quality of analysis. ◆n. precision'
精辟' 精辟 jīngpì* {E} s.v. penetrating; incisive'
精确' 精确[-確] jīngquè {D} s.v. accurate; exact; precise | Shọ̌ubiǎo bǐ ²zhōng zǒushí gèng ∼. 手表比钟走时更∼。 Watches run more accurately than clocks. ◆n. accuracy'
精确性' 精确性[-確-] jīngquèxìng {E} n. precision; accurateness'
精深' 精深 jīngshēn v.p. profound; penetrating'
净身' 净身[凈-] jìngshēn v.o. castrate'
精神贯注' 精神贯注[--貫-] jīngshénguànzhù f.e. concentrate one's attention on'
精神贵族' 精神贵族[--貴-] jīngshén guìzú n. intellectual aristocrats M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
精神准备' 精神准备[--準備] jīngshén zhǔnbèi n. psychological preparation M:zhǒng 种'
经世' 经世[經-] ¹jīngshì v.o. 〈wr.〉 manage affairs ◆adv. for a generation'
警示' 警示 ⁴jǐngshì n. ①warning ②inspiration'
精饲料' 精饲料[-飼-] jīngsìliào n. concentrated feed; concentrate'
精算' 精算 jīngsuàn* v. accurately calculate'
静态比率' 静态比率[靜態--] jìngtài bǐlǜ n. static ratio'
惊叹' 惊叹[驚嘆] jīngtàn {E} v. exclaim with admiration'
井探' 井探 ²jǐngtàn n. 〈min.〉 underground drilling exploration'
颈纹' 颈纹[頸紋] jǐngwén n. ①wrinkles on the neck ②〈archeo.〉 decoration on the neck of pottery; cervical stripes'
精心炮制' 精心炮制[---製] jīngxīn páozhì v.p. elaborately concoct'
精选' 精选[-選] jīngxuǎn {E} v. choose carefully; handpick ◆n. 〈min.〉 concentration'
敬仰' 敬仰 ¹jìngyǎng* {E} v. revere; venerate'
经营管理' 经营管理[經營--] jīngyíng guǎnlǐ n. operations and management'
经营情况表' 经营情况表[經營-況-] jīngyíng qíngkuàngbiǎo n. statement of operations M:fèn/zhāng 份/张'
经营特点' 经营特点[經營-點] jīngyíng tèdiǎn n. operational characteristics M:ge/zhǒng 个/种'
警政' 警政 jǐngzhèng n. police administration'
竞争性费率' 竞争性费率[競爭-費-] jìngzhēngxìng fèilǜ n. competitive rate'
精制代码' 精制代码[-製-碼] jīngzhì dàimǎ n. 〈lg.〉 elaborated code'
精制语码' 精制语码[-製語碼] jīngzhì yǔmǎ n. 〈lg.〉 elaborated code'
精准' 精准[-準] jīngzhǔn v.p. accurate; exact; precise'
静坐抗议' 静坐抗议[靜--議] jìngzuò kàngyì n. sit-in demonstration/protest'
静坐示威' 静坐示威[靜---] jìngzuò shìwēi n./v.p. sit-in demonstration/protest'
襟喉' 襟喉 ²jīnhóu n. very vital/strategic points'
纪/记念' 纪/记念[紀/記-] jìniàn* {B} v. commemorate; mark ◆n. souvenir'
纪念大会' 纪念大会[紀--會] jìniàn dàhuì n. commemorative meeting/conference'
纪念封' 纪念封[紀--] jìniànfēng n. commemorative envelope (stamp collecting) M:zhāng 张'
纪念会' 纪念会[紀-會] jìniànhuì n. commemorative meeting/rally; memorial service M:cì/ge 次/个'
纪念日' 纪念日[紀--] jìniànrì {E} n. commemoration/memorial day'
纪念堂' 纪念堂[紀--] jìniàntáng {E} p.w. memorial/commemoration hall M:⁴zuò 座'
纪念性' 纪念性[紀--] jìniànxìng n. commemoration'
纪念邮戳' 纪念邮戳[紀-郵-] jìniàn yóuchuō n. commemoration postmark'
纪念邮票' 纪念邮票[紀-郵-] jìniàn yóupiào n. commemorative stamps M:zhāng/tào 张/套'
纪念章' 纪念章[紀--] jìniànzhāng {E} n. ①souvenir badge ②commemoration badge/medal M:ge/⁴méi 个/枚'
纪念周' 纪念周[紀--] jìniànzhōu n. Monday meeting commemorating Sun Yat-sen'
进谏' 进谏[進諫] ³jìnjiàn v. remonstrate with a monarch'
尽情' 尽情[盡-] ¹jìnqíng* {E} adv. as much as one likes ◆v.o. manifest one's complete gratitude'
近情理' 近情理 jìn qínglǐ v.o. be reasonable/rational'
浸融/溶' 浸融/溶 jìnróng v. ①soak ②infiltrate'
浸入' 浸入 ²jìnrù v. penetrate; permeate; immerse'
浸软' 浸软[-軟] jìnruǎn v. macerate'
浸润' 浸润[-潤] jìnrùn* {F} v. soak; infiltrate ◆n. 〈med.〉 infiltration ◆adv. gradually'
金鼠' 金鼠 ²jīnshǔ n. Metal Rat (37th year in the Chinese Sexagenary Cycle) See also gēngzǐ See also tiāngān-dìzhī'
锦堂' 锦堂[錦-] jǐntáng n. richly decorated hall M:⁴zuò 座'
浸透' 浸透 jìntòu {E} r.v. soak through; saturate'
筋头马脑' 筋头马脑[-頭馬腦] jīntoumǎnǎo(r) f.e. 〈coll.〉 low-grade; second-rate; inferior; trashy'
激怒' 激怒 jīnù* {E} v. enrage; infuriate; exasperate'
金吾不禁' 金吾不禁 jīnwúbùjìn f.e. 〈trad.〉 lift a curfew (to celebrate the Lantern Festival, etc.)'
进贤冠' 进贤冠[進賢-] jìnxiánguān n. 〈trad.〉 black hat of literati'
进行中工作' 进行中工作[進----] jìnxíngzhōng gōngzuò n. 〈acct.〉 jobs in operation'
锦绣文章' 锦绣文章[錦繡--] jǐnxiùwénzhāng n. an embroidered piece of literature; beautiful writing'
襟要' 襟要 ²jīnyào n. strategic position'
浸渍' 浸渍[-漬] jìnzì {E} v. soak; macerate'
浸渍液' 浸渍液[-漬-] jìnzìyè n. maceration extract'
急迫' 急迫 jípò* {E} s.v. urgent; pressing; imperative'
机器' 机器[機-] jīqì* {A} n. machine; machinery; apparatus M:tái/jià/²bù 台/架/部'
纪群之交' 纪群之交[紀---] jìqúnzhījiāo n. 〈wr.〉 friendship for many generations'
畸人' 畸人 ¹jīrén n. ①odd/idiosyncratic person ②extraordinary/unique person M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
机时' 机时[機時] ⁴jīshí n. ①machine working hours ②operation period (of a machine)'
即事' 即事 ⁵jíshì attr. writing out of inspiration ◆v.o. attend to one's duties ◆n. present/actual situation'
济世安民' 济世安民[濟---] jìshì'ānmín f.e. assist one's generation and bring comfort to the common people'
纪事本末体' 纪事本末体[紀---體] jìshìběnmòtǐ n. 〈trad.〉 history presented in separate accounts of important topics'
记事文' 记事文[記--] jìshìwén n. narration M:piān 篇'
机手' 机手[機-] jīshǒu n. farm-machinery operator M:ge/míng 个/名'
记述' 记述[記-] ³jìshù {E} v. record and narrate | Zhè běn shū ∼le zọ̌ngtǒng de shēngpíng. 这本书∼了总统的生平。 The book records the president's life story.'
技术官僚' 技术官僚[-術--] jìshù guānliáo n. technocrat'
技术合作' 技术合作[-術--] jìshù hézuò n. technical cooperation'
记述体' 记述体[記-體] jìshùtǐ n. narration'
记述文' 记述文[記--] jìshùwén n. narrative; narrative essay M:piān 篇'
记述文学' 记述文学[記--學] jìshù wénxué n. non-fictional literature; reportage'
唧嗾' 唧嗾 jīsǒu on. rasping; grating'
计算' 计算[計-] jìsuàn {B} v. count; calculate; compute ◆n. consideration; planning'
计算机盲' 计算机盲[計-機-] jìsuànjīmáng n. computer illiterate'
畸胎学' 畸胎学[--學] jītāixué n. teratology'
集体创作' 集体创作[-體創-] jítǐ chuàngzuò n. collective creation (of literature/art/etc.)'
积体电路' 积体电路[積體電-] jītǐ diànlù n. integrated circuit'
久' 久 ³jiǔ {A} s.v. ①for a long time ②of specified duration'
久别' 久别[-別] jiǔbié* attr. separated for a long time'
久别重逢' 久别重逢[-別--] jiǔbiéchóngféng f.e. meet after long separation'
纠结' 纠结[糾結] ¹jiūjié {E} v. collaborate; band together | Zhège huàidàn jīngcháng ∼ tónghuǒ dǎjià. 这个坏蛋经常∼同伙打架。 This scoundrel always hangs out with accomplices to engage in fights.'
久阔' 久阔[-闊] jiǔkuò v. 〈wr.〉 be long separated'
旧民主主义革命' 旧民主主义革命[舊---義--] jiùmínzhǔzhǔyì gémìng n. democratic revolution of the old type'
酒钱' 酒钱[-錢] jiǔqian* {F} n. ①money for liquor ②tip; gratuity'
救时' 救时[-時] ³jiùshí v.o. save the age (from degeneration)'
救星' 救星 jiùxīng* {E} n. liberator; emancipator; savior M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
就业率' 就业率[-業-] jiùyèlǜ {E} n. employment rate'
就职典礼' 就职典礼[-職-禮] jiùzhí diǎnlǐ n. inaugural ceremony; inauguration'
旧作' 旧作[舊-] ²jiùzuò n. old works (of literature and art) M:piān/běn/²bù 篇/本/部'
祭文' 祭文 jìwén* {E} n. funeral oration; elegiac address M:piān 篇'
积习' 积习[積習] jīxí {E} n. inveterate habits'
记叙' 记叙[記敘] ²jìxù {E} v. narrate'
记叙体' 记叙体[記敘體] jìxùtǐ n. style of narration'
记叙文' 记叙文[記敘-] jìxùwén {E} n. narration; narrative M:piān 篇'
计议' 计议[計議] ³jìyì {E} v. ①deliberate; consult ②〈coll.〉 plan; calculate ③negotiate'
记者公会' 记者公会[記--會] jìzhě gōnghuì n. newsmen's association/federation'
集中' 集中 jízhōng* {B} v. ①concentrate; assemble ②centralize ③focus | Huìyì ∼ tǎolùnle sān ge wèntí. 会议∼讨论了三个问题。 The conference focused on three issues. ④put together; gather'
集中营' 集中营[--營] jízhōngyíng {E} n. concentration camp M:⁴zuò 座'
脊椎动物' 脊椎动物[--動-] jǐzhuī dòngwù n. vertebrate M:zhǒng 种'
卷层云' 卷层云[-/捲層雲] juǎncéngyún n. 〈met.〉 cirrostratus'
蠲除苛政' 蠲除苛政 juānchú kēzhèng f.e. alleviate oppressive administration'
隽永' 隽永[雋-] juànyǒng v.p. 〈wr.〉 meaningful (of literature)'
举出' 举出[舉-] jǔchū* r.v. ①enumerate; itemize ②cite (as an example)'
绝' 绝[絕/絶] ²jué {C} b.f. ①cut off; sever 断绝 duànjué ②desperate; hopeless ③uncompromising ◆s.v. ①exhausted; used up; finished ②unique; superb; matchless ③〈coll.〉 heartless; merciless ◆v. 〈coll.〉 refuse; reject ◆adv. ①extremely; most ②absolutely; at the least; by any means; on any account'
决策民主化' 决策民主化[決----] juécè mínzhǔhuà n. democratic approach to policy-making'
绝处逢生' 绝处逢生[絕處--] juéchùféngshēng f.e. be unexpectedly rescued from a desperate situation'
绝对温度' 绝对温度[絕對溫-] juéduì wēndù n. absolute temperature'
绝对致死温度' 绝对致死温度[絕對--溫-] juéduì zhìsǐ wēndù n. absolute fatal temperature'
绝话' 绝话[絕話] juéhuà n. strong words; unchangeable declaration'
绝路逢生' 绝路逢生[絕---] juélùféngshēng f.e. rescue in desperate circumstances'
绝世' 绝世[絕-] ²juéshì v.o. die ◆v.p. ①unmatched in one's generation ②without posterity; heirless'
沮诽' 沮诽[-誹] jǔfěi* v. denigrate; calumniate'
聚精会神' 聚精会神[--會-] jùjīnghuìshén {C} f.e. concentrate one's attention'
举例说明' 举例说明[舉-說-] jǔlìshuōmíng {E} f.e. illustrate with examples'
军备' 军备[軍備] jūnbèi {C} n. armament; arms; military preparations'
军国大事' 军国大事[軍國--] jūnguó dàshì n. affairs of national defense and administration'
均衡利率' 均衡利率 jūnhéng lìlǜ v.o. equilibrium rate of interest'
军略' 军略[軍-] jūnlüè n. military strategy'
军民合作' 军民合作[軍---] jūnmín hézuò n. cooperation between soldiers and civilians'
军棋' 军棋[軍-] ²jūnqí n. chess game based on military strategies M:fù 副'
军人魂' 军人魂[軍--] jūnrénhún n. soldier's willingness to die rather than surrender'
军史' 军史[軍-] ¹jūnshǐ n. history of the People's Liberation Army M:²bù 部'
军事文学' 军事文学[軍--學] jūnshì wénxué n. military literature'
军事行动' 军事行动[軍--動] jūnshì xíngdòng n. military operations'
郡守' 郡守 jùnshǒu* n. magistrate of a prefecture'
军书旁午' 军书旁午[軍書--] jūnshūpángwǔ f.e. very busy with directing military operations (of commanders/etc.)'
军务' 军务[軍務] jūnwù n. military affairs; military administrative matters'
郡下' 郡下 jùnxià p.w. capital city of a prefecture where the magistrate resides'
军政' 军政[軍-] jūn-zhèng n. ①army and government ②military affairs and politics ③military administration'
君主专政' 君主专政[--專-] jūnzhǔ zhuānzhèng n. autocratic/absolute monarch'
君主专制' 君主专制[--專-] jūnzhǔ zhuānzhì {E} n. autocratic/absolute monarch'
聚神' 聚神 jùshén* v.o. concentrate one's attention'
具体操作阶段' 具体操作阶段[-體--階-] jùtǐ cāozuò jiēduàn n. concrete operational stage'
据险' 据险[據險] jùxiǎn v.o. hold strategic positions'
具像艺术' 具像艺术[--藝術] jùxiàng yìshù n. figurative art'
举行' 举行[舉-] ¹jǔxíng* {B} v. hold (a meeting/etc.) | ∼ shìwēi yóuxíng ∼示威游行 hold a demonstration'
举业' 举业[舉業] jǔyè n. 〈trad.〉 literary studies as preparation for civil service exams'
举重器' 举重器[舉--] jǔzhòngqì n. jack-apparatus for practicing weight-lifting M:tái/ge/jià 台/个/架'
开' 开[開] ¹kāi* {A} v. ①open ②open up; reclaim (land) ③open out ④come loose ⑤start; begin; operate ⑥drive ⑦turn on (a light) ⑧run a (business) ⑨hold a (meeting/etc.) ⑩eliminate ⑪divide into ⑫reveal ⑬boil | Shuǐ ∼ le, kuài qù chōngchá. 水∼了, 快去冲茶。 The water's boiling. Hurry and make tea. ⑭〈topo./slang〉 dismiss; fire (an employee) ⑮pay (wages/fares/etc.) ⑯〈coll.〉 eat up ◆adv. ①open ②(indicating the beginning and continuation of an action) ◆n. ①Surname ②〈print.〉 size of a book page; -mo ③carat ◆suf. ①(added to verbs to express “away; off; out; etc.”) | Zhèi wū tài xiǎo, wǒmen zuòbu∼. 这屋太小, 我们坐不∼。 The room is not big enough to seat all of us. ②(added to two digits to express a ratio between the two considered as parts of ten) | qī sān ∼ 七三∼ 7:3'
开刀' 开刀[開-] kāidāo* {D} v.o. ①perform/have an operation ②behead; decapitate ③make sb. the first target of attack | Bié ná wǒ ∼. 别拿我∼。 Don't make me out as an object lesson. ④fire; sack (an employee)'
开放' 开放[開-] kāifàng* {B} v. ①come into bloom ②lift a ban/etc. ③open to traffic or public use; open to the world | Zhạ̌nlǎn duìwài ∼. 展览对外∼。 The exhibition is open to the public. ④be turned on; be in operation ⑤hand over a government monopoly to private operations ◆s.v. open-minded'
开放型' 开放型[開--] kāifàngxíng* n. open operation; aiming at the outside world'
忾愤' 忾愤[愾憤] kàifèn* v. angry; show wrath'
开割' 开割[開-] kāigē v. 〈med.〉 operate'
开工不足' 开工不足[開---] kāigōng bùzú v.p. operate below capacity'
开国大典' 开国大典[開國--] kāiguó dàdiǎn n. founding ceremony (for a state); inauguration'
开花' 开花[開-] kāihuā(r)* {E} v.o. ①blossom; bloom; flower ②feel elated ③break/split apart; explode ④〈topo.〉 ⓐtake a turn for the worse; degenerate ⓑuse foul language ⑤open (oneself) to civilization'
开解' 开解[開-] kāijiě* v. remonstrate; admonish; straighten out'
开金' 开金[開-] kāijīn {E} n. karat gold | shíbā ∼ 十八∼ 18 karat gold'
开连珠炮' 开连珠炮[開連--] kāi liánzhūpào v.o. chatter away; rattle on'
开幕' 开幕[開-] kāimù {C} v.o. ①〈thea.〉 raise the curtain ②open; inaugurate (meeting/etc.)'
开幕典礼' 开幕典礼[開--禮] kāimù diǎnlǐ n. inauguration; opening ceremony'
开幕礼' 开幕礼[開-禮] kāimùlǐ n. inauguration; opening ceremony'
开幕式' 开幕式[開--] kāimùshì {E} n. inauguration; opening ceremony'
开盘汇率' 开盘汇率[開盤匯-] kāipán huìlǜ n. 〈com.〉 opening rate'
开示' 开示[開-] ⁴kāishì v. ①point out; demonstrate ②reveal; lay bare ③enlighten; inspire ④instruct; direct'
开通' 开通[開-] kāitōng* {E} v. ①remove obstacles from; clear ②open a communication line ③enlighten; instruct ◆r.v. open up; inaugurate See also kāitong'
开脱' 开脱[開脫] kāituō {E} r.v. exonerate; vindicate | Bié lǎo tì tā ∼. 别老替他∼。 Don't always stick up for him.'
开营' 开营[開營] kāiyíng v.o. ①open a summer/winter camp ②open a business; start operations'
开站' 开站[開-] ³kāizhàn v.o. put a new bus/railway station into operation'
开张骏发' 开张骏发[開張駿發] kāizhāngjùnfā f.e. 〈wr.〉 At this inauguration of business, may it speedily prosper.'
卡剌特' 卡剌特 kǎlàtè n. carat'
堪称' 堪称[-稱] kānchēng v. can be rated as'
堪称佳作' 堪称佳作[-稱--] kānchēng jiāzuò v.p. may be rated as an excellent piece of writing or a fine work of art'
看穿' 看穿 kànchuān* {E} r.v. ①see through (a trick) ②penetrate'
扛' 扛 káng {B} v. ①carry on one's shoulders ②〈coll.〉 stand; bear; tolerate See also ¹⁰gāng'
抗属' 抗属[-屬] kàngshǔ n. family dependents of military personnel in the liberated areas during the War of Resistance against Japan (1937-1945)'
刊号' 刊号[-號] kānhào n. official registration number for publications'
坎坷' 坎坷[--//轗軻] kạ̌nkě {E} s.v. ①bumpy; rough ②move with difficulty (of vehicles) ③down on one's luck; frustrated; disappointed | ²Tā ²yī̠shēng ∼. 她一生∼。 She's had a rough life.'
坎坷一生' 坎坷一生 kǎnkěyīshēng f.e. lifetime of frustrations'
刊谬补缺' 刊谬补缺[-謬補-] kānmiùbǔquē f.e. errata and supplements'
勘探地震学' 勘探地震学[----學] kāntàn dìzhènxué n. exploration seismology'
勘探队' 勘探队[--隊] kāntànduì n. exploration/prospecting team/group M:⁴zhī 支'
勘/刊误表' 勘/刊误表[-/-誤-] kānwùbiǎo {F} n. errata; corrigenda M:zhāng 张'
堪忧' 堪忧[-憂] kānyōu v.p. 〈wr.〉 be worth serious consideration'
考虑到' 考虑到[-慮-] kǎolǜ dào r.v. take into consideration'
考虑欠周' 考虑欠周[-慮--] kǎolǜqiànzhōu f.e. lack of thorough consideration'
考献' 考献[-獻] kǎoxiàn n. reference document/literature'
卡式' 卡式 kǎshì attr. cassette-type ◆attr. card-operated'
卡式电话' 卡式电话[--電話] kǎshì diànhuà n. card-operated telephone'
科' 科 ³kē {B} b.f. branch of study 文科 wénkē ◆n. ①administrative section ②〈bio.〉 family (in biological taxonomy) ③〈thea.〉 stage directions ④rules; laws ◆v. mete out (punishment); levy (taxes/etc.); fine sb.'
可比指数' 可比指数[---數] kěbǐ zhǐshù n. comparative index'
刻骨镂心' 刻骨镂心[--鏤-] kègǔlòuxīn n. deep-felt gratitude'
刻骨铭心' 刻骨铭心[--銘-] kègǔmíngxīn n. deep-felt gratitude'
刻痕' 刻痕 kèhén {E} n. notch; scratch/mark by cutting/carving M:²dào 道'
科际整合' 科际整合[-際--] kējì zhěnghé n. interdisciplinary integration'
克拉' 克拉 kèlā* {E} n. 〈loan〉 carat'
客满率' 客满率[-滿-] kèmǎnlǜ {E} n. rate of occupancy by hotel guests'
可气' 可气[-氣] kěqì {E} s.v. annoying; exasperating'
可庆可贺' 可庆可贺[-慶-賀] kěqìngkěhè f.e. worthy of congratulations'
科室' 科室 kēshì {F} n. administrative/technical offices M:jiān 间'
可喜' 可喜 kẹ̌xǐ {D} s.v. gratifying; heartening'
可笑不自量' 可笑不自量 kěxiào bù zìliàng f.e. ridiculously overrate oneself'
可喜可贺' 可喜可贺[---賀] kěxǐkěhè f.e. Congratulations!'
科学' 科学[-學] ¹kēxué {A} n. science; scientific knowledge ◆s.v. ①scientific ②〈PRC〉 rational'
科学城' 科学城[-學-] kēxuéchéng p.w. city district with concentration of scientific research institutions M:⁴zuò 座'
科学理性' 科学理性[-學--] kēxué lǐxìng n. scientific rationality'
可意' 可意 kěyì s.v. gratifying; satisfactory'
空城计' 空城计[--計] kōngchéngjì n. undefended city stratagem; bluff'
孔德成' 孔德成 Kǒng Déchéng (1920-2008) n. 77th-generation lineal descendant of Confucius; scholar and KMT official'
空号运符' 空号运符[-號運-] kōnghào yùnfú n. 〈lg.〉 null operator'
空降兵' 空降兵 kōngjiàngbīng n. airborne force; paratroops M:⁴zhī 支'
空口' 空口 kōngkǒu {E} v.o. ①eat without drinking or drink without eating ②prattle'
空手成家' 空手成家 kōngshǒuchéngjiā f.e. build up one's fortune from scratch'
空手道' 空手道 kōngshǒudào {E} n. 〈Jp. loan〉 karate'
空谈' 空谈[-談] kōngtán {E} v./n. prattle'
孔眼' 孔眼 kọ̌ngyǎn* {E} n. perforation; hole'
孔眼线' 孔眼线[--線] kọ̌ngyǎnxiàn {E} n. perforated line'
空中优势' 空中优势[--優勢] kōngzhōng yōushì {E} n. strategic advantage in the air'
抠哧' 抠哧[摳-] kōuchi v. 〈coll.〉 pick at sth.; scratch/dig sth. out with finger or thin object; probe; dig out facts'
口卡' 口卡 kǒukǎ n. residence registration card M:zhāng/piàn 张/片'
口粮' 口粮[-糧] kǒuliáng {E} n. grain ration'
抠破' 抠破[摳-] kōupò r.v. damage/injure by scratching'
抠唆' 抠唆[摳-] kōusuo s.v. 〈coll.〉 ①dig or dig out with a finger or sth. pointed; scratch ②be stingy ③move slowly; dawdle'
口头文学' 口头文学[-頭-學] kǒutóu wénxué n. folk tales; oral literature'
夸' 夸[誇] ¹kuā {C} v. ①exaggerate; overstate; boast ②praise ◆s.v. ①big ②lavish'
夸大' 夸大[誇-] kuādà {E} v. exaggerate; magnify | Nǐ zài ∼ shìshí. 你在∼事实。 You are exaggerating.'
夸大其词' 夸大其词[誇--詞] kuādàqící {E} f.e. exaggerate'
夸大之词' 夸大之词[誇--詞] kuādàzhīcí n. exaggeration'
垮掉的一代' 垮掉的一代 Kuǎdiào de yị̄ dài {E} n. the Beat Generation'
跨国公司' 跨国公司[-國--] kuàguó gōngsī {E} n. transnational/multinational corporation M:jiā 家'
跨行业公司' 跨行业公司[--業--] kuàhángyè gōngsī n. conglomerate M:jiā 家'
㧟' 㧟[擓] ¹kuǎi v. 〈coll.〉 rub; scratch'
酷爱' 酷爱[-愛] kù'ài* {E} v. ardently love | Tā ∼ wénxué. 他∼文学。 He passionately loves literature.'
快慢' 快慢 kuàimàn {E} n. rate of speed'
㧟破' 㧟破[擓-] kuǎipò r.v. break by scratching'
㧟痒痒儿' 㧟痒痒儿[擓癢癢兒] kuǎi yǎngyangr v.o. scratch an itchy spot'
夸夸其谈' 夸夸其谈[誇誇-談] kuākuāqítán {E} f.e. indulge in exaggeration'
款步' 款步 kuǎnbù v.o. walk at a deliberate pace'
筐菜' 筐菜 kuāngcài n. crated vegetables'
框景' 框景 ²kuàngjǐng n. frame decoration; frame scene'
宽限' 宽限[寬-] kuānxiàn {E} v.o. extend the time limit | ∼ jǐ tiān xíng ma? ∼几天行吗? Can the deadline be extended a few days? ◆n. moratorium'
夸饰' 夸饰[誇飾] ²kuāshì v. give an exaggerated account'
夸诩' 夸诩[誇詡] ²kuāxǔ v. boast; exaggerate'
跨业公司' 跨业公司[-業--] kuàyè gōngsī n. conglomerate company'
夸张' 夸张[誇張] kuāzhāng {E} v. exaggerate; overstate ◆n. hyperbole'
夸张的语言' 夸张的语言[誇張-語-] kuāzhāng de yǔyán n. inflated language; exaggeration'
睽/暌' 睽/暌 ⁴kuí {E} b.f. separated; isolated 睽隔 kuígé ◆n. name of one of the Sixty-four Hexagrams (䷥)'
溃' 溃[潰] ²kuì {E} 〈wr.〉 b.f. ①burst (dam) 溃决 kuìjué ②break through (encirclement) 溃围 kuìwéi ③be routed 溃败 kuìbài ④fester; ulcerate 溃疡 kuìyáng See also ²¹huì'
睽隔' 睽隔 kuígé v. 〈wr.〉 be parted/separated/apart'
亏耗' 亏耗[虧-] kuīhào v. ①lose money ②deteriorate; lose by natural process ③be consumed; depleted'
睽合' 睽合 kuíhé v. separate and gather ◆n. separation and gathering'
溃烂' 溃烂[潰爛] kuìlàn {E} v.p. fester; ulcerate'
暌/睽离' 暌/睽离[-/-離] kuílí 〈wr.〉 v. leave each other; part ◆n. long separation'
溃裂' 溃裂[潰-] kuìliè v. ①fester; ulcerate; burst; rupture ②collapse; break down; fall apart'
暌索' 暌索 kuísuǒ v. 〈wr.〉 separated from each other'
暌/睽违' 暌/睽违[-/-違] kuíwéi v. 〈wr.〉 separate; part'
睽携' 睽携[-攜] kuíxié v. ①betray ②separate; deviate, depart from'
亏心' 亏心[虧-] kuīxīn* {E} v.o. have a guilty/bad conscience ◆s.v. ①remorseful ②ungrateful'
魁星' 魁星 Kuíxīng n. ①stars in the Big Dipper ②God of Literature'
奎星阁' 奎星阁[--閣] kuíxīng gé n. temple to the god of literature M:⁴zuò 座'
溃疡' 溃疡[潰瘍] kuìyáng {E} n. ulcer ◆v. ulcerate'
溃疡穿孔' 溃疡穿孔[潰瘍--] kuìyáng chuānkǒng n. 〈med.〉 perforated ulcer'
窥园' 窥园[窺園] kuīyuán v.o. lack concentration while studying'
苦口婆心' 苦口婆心 kụ̌kǒupóxīn {E} f.e. remonstrate with good intentions | Lǎoshī ∼ de quàn tā jièyān. 老师∼地劝他戒烟。 The teacher tried very hard to urge him to give up smoking.'
捆绑夫妻' 捆绑夫妻[-綁--] kǔnbǎng fūqī n. forced/unwilling collaboration'
困斗' 困斗[-鬥] kùndòu v. fight desperately'
困兽犹斗' 困兽犹斗[-獸猶鬥] kùnshòuyóudòu f.e. Cornered beasts fight desperately.'
困兽之斗' 困兽之斗[-獸-鬥] kùnshòuzhīdòu n. fight desperately like a cornered beast'
昆孙' 昆孙[-孫] kūnsūn n. sixth-generation descendent'
阔' 阔[闊] ¹kuò {C} s.v. ①wide; broad; vast ②wealthy; rich ③separated; living apart'
阔别' 阔别[闊別] kuòbié {E} v. long separated/parted'
阔事' 阔事[闊-] kuòshì n. elaborate ceremony/event'
苦穷' 苦穷[-窮] kǔqióng s.v. desperately poor'
苦于' 苦于[-於] kǔyú* v.p. suffer from | Wǒ ∼ bù shízì. 我∼不识字。 It pains me that I'm illiterate.'
来' 来[來] ¹lái* {A} v. ①come; arrive | Dào zhèbiān(r) ∼. 到这边(儿)∼。 Come over here. ②crop up; take place ③bring ④do (specific meaning depending on context) | Ràng wǒ ∼. 让我∼。 Let me do it. | ∼ diǎnr chī de. ∼点儿吃的。 Bring sth. to eat. ◆suf. ①ability | zuòbu∼ 作不∼ don't know how to do it ②worthwhile effort/expense | huáde∼ 划得∼ worth the money ③beginning of an action | tíqị̌ bǐ ∼ 提起笔∼ pick up a pen to write ④hypothetical action | xiǎng∼/shuō∼ hǎoxiào 想∼/说∼好笑 funny to think/speak of ⑤-ly (after numerals) | yī∼ 一∼ firstly | èr∼ 二∼ secondly ⑥time (since) | duō nián ∼ 多年∼ for many years ◆b.f. ①future; later 将来 jiānglái 后来 hòulái ②coming 来临 láilín ③since 生来 shēnglái 本来 běnlái ◆adv. over; and more | sānshí ∼ suì 三十∼岁 over 30 years old ◆conj. (in order) to | chàng ge gēr ∼ còu rènao 唱个歌儿∼凑热闹 sing a song to liven things ◆cons. ① V ∼ V qù V back and forth | zǒu∼zǒuqù 走∼走去 walk back and forth ② wǒ(men) ∼ V let me/us V ③ {D} cóng A ∼ jiǎng/kàn/shuō speaking/viewing/speaking from consideration of A | cóng wǒ ∼ shuō, ... 从我∼说, … in my view, ... See also láizhe'
来劲' 来劲[來勁] láijìn(r)* {E} s.v. 〈topo.〉 ①full of enthusiasm; in high spirits ②exhilarating; exciting; thrilling | Dạ̌ wǎngqiú tè ∼. 打网球特∼。 Playing tennis is exciting. ◆v.o. jest with; annoy; offend | Shǎo ∼. 少∼。 Stop pestering me.'
来世' 来世[來-] ²láishì {E} n. ①next life ②later generation'
垃圾焚化炉' 垃圾焚化炉[----爐] lājī fénhuàlú n. refuse incinerator'
滥' 滥[濫] ²làn {E} b.f. overflow; flood 泛滥 fànlàn ◆s.v. ①immoderate ②unscrupulous ③trite ④superfluous'
滥保' 滥保[濫-] lànbǎo v.p. be guarantors for others without consideration'
烂成' 烂成[爛-] lànchéng* v.p. ①deteriorate into ②wear out'
廊庙之志' 廊庙之志[-廟--] lángmiàozhīzhì n. political aspiration/ambition'
狼心狗肺' 狼心狗肺 lángxīngǒufèi {E} f.e. ①cruel and unscrupulous ②ungrateful'
狼崽子' 狼崽子 lángzǎizi n. 〈coll.〉 ingrate; greedy and cold-blooded s.o.b.'
浪嘴' 浪嘴 làngzuǐ n. idle talker; prattler M:zhāng 张'
拦污栅' 拦污栅[攔-柵] lánwūzhà n. 〈topo.〉 grate/grating/enclosing trash'
捞稻草' 捞稻草[撈--] lāo dàocǎo {E} v.o. ①(try to) take advantage of sth. ②clutch at straws ③try desperately; make a final effort'
劳动化' 劳动化[勞動-] láodònghuà n. 〈PRC〉 ①laborization of intellectuals (slogan of Mao's time) ②integration with the working people'
劳动仲裁制度' 劳动仲裁制度[勞動----] láodòng zhòngcái zhìdù n. labor arbitration system'
老父台' 老父台 lǎofùtái n. 〈trad.〉 local magistrate'
老解放区' 老解放区[---區] lǎo jiěfàngqū p.w. 〈hist.〉 old liberated area'
老辣' 老辣 lǎolà s.v. ①experienced ②determined; drastic; ruthless ③incisive; penetrating (of writing)'
老妈妈论儿' 老妈妈论儿[-媽媽論兒] lǎomāmalùnr n. a set of mostly superstitious rules handed down from generation to generation'
老区' 老区[-區] lǎoqū p.w. old liberated area'
老世交' 老世交 lǎoshìjiāo n. families on friendly terms for generations'
老鼠' 老鼠 lạ̌oshǔ* {D} n. mouse; rat M:²zhī/ge 只/个'
劳务合作' 劳务合作[勞務--] láowù hézuò n. service/business cooperation'
劳燕分飞' 劳燕分飞[勞--飛] láoyànfēnfēi f.e. part; separate; go separate ways'
老一辈' 老一辈[--輩] lǎoyị̄bèi {D} n. older generation | ∼ jīnglì de bị̌ wǒmen duō. ∼经历得比我们多。 The older generation experienced much more than we did.'
老油条' 老油条[--條] lǎoyóutiáo(r) {E} n. 〈coll.〉 ①twisted dough fritter ②skilled hand; experienced person ③smooth operator; slick person'
老油子' 老油子 lǎoyóuzi n. ①wily old bird; old campaigner ②〈coll.〉 fast talker; smooth operator; slick person'
老长辈' 老长辈[-長輩] lǎozhǎngbèi n. 〈court.〉 an older generation M:²wèi 位'
老字辈' 老字辈[--輩] lǎozìbèi n. ①veteran ②elder generation'
拉线' 拉线[-線] lāxiàn v.o. ①infiltrate a spy ②act as a go-between'
拉洋片' 拉洋片 lā yángpiān v.o. ①conduct peep-show with narrator changing pictures by pulling a cord ②talk big'
乐昌之境' 乐昌之境[樂---] lèchāngzhījìng n. the union of husband and wife after separation'
雷达兵' 雷达兵[-達-] léidábīng n. radar operator M:ge/míng 个/名'
累代' 累代 lěidài n. generation after generation; many generations'
累进率' 累进率[-進-] lěijìnlǜ n. graduated rates'
累世' 累世 lěishì* adv. for many generations'
类型标记比率' 类型标记比率[類-標記--] lèixíng biāojì bǐlǜ n. type-token ratio'
冷藏' 冷藏 lěngcáng {E} n. refrigeration; cold storage'
冷藏车' 冷藏车[--車] lěngcángchē n. refrigerated truck M:³liàng 辆'
冷藏法' 冷藏法 lěngcángfǎ n. refrigeration'
冷藏室' 冷藏室 lěngcángshì n. ①cold storage M:jiān 间 ②refrigerator compartment'
冷藏箱' 冷藏箱 lěngcángxiāng n. refrigerator M:ge/²zhī 个/只'
冷脆性' 冷脆性 lěngcuìxìng n. 〈mach.〉 black shortness; low-temperature brittleness'
冷冻机' 冷冻机[-凍機] lěngdòngjī* n. refrigerator; freezer M:tái 台'
冷冻库' 冷冻库[-凍庫] lěngdòngkù n. freezer; refrigerated storage room M:⁴zuò 座'
冷冻室' 冷冻室[-凍-] lěngdòngshì n. freezer compartment (in a refrigerator); freezer'
冷汗' 冷汗 ¹lěnghàn {E} n. ①cold sweat ②〈Ch.med.〉 clammy perspiration'
冷库' 冷库[-庫] ²lěngkù n. refrigerated storage; freezer M:⁴zuò 座'
冷暖' 冷暖 lẹ̌ngnuǎn {E} n. ①changes in temperature ②degree of cold or heat ③daily life'
冷气设备' 冷气设备[-氣設備] lěngqì shèbèi n. refrigeration facility/equipment'
冷却器' 冷却器[-卻-] lěngquèqì {E} n. refrigerator M:tái 台'
冷热不定' 冷热不定[-熱--] lěngrèbùdìng f.e. changes in temperature/mood'
哩' 哩 ²li {B} m.p. ①(for continued state or action) ②〈topo.〉 (used in enumeration) | Yīngwén ∼, Déwén ∼, Fǎwén ∼, tā dōu huì shuō. 英文∼, 德文∼, 法文∼, 他都会说。 He can speak English, German, and French. ◆b.f. (inserted in two-syllable compound between first syllable and its repetition, to the effect of “-ish” or “good and ...”:) | hú∼hútu 糊∼糊涂 good and muddled See also ¹¹lǐ See also lī'
离' 离[離] ¹lí {A} v. ①leave; part from; be away from | Wǒ de fūren ∼ wǒ ér qù. 我的夫人∼我而去。 My wife left me. ②separate ③defy; go against ◆cov. distant/apart from | Běijīng ∼ Shànghǎi yǒu duō yuǎn? 北京∼上海有多远? How far is Beijing from Shanghai? ◆n. ①name of one of the Eight Trigrams (☲) ②name of one of the Sixty-four Hexagrams (䷝)'
理' 理 ³lǐ {C} b.f. ①texture; grain (in wood/etc.) 纹理 ²wénlǐ ②reason; logic; truth 合理 hélǐ ③natural science (esp. physics) 物理 wùlǐ ④law; principle; doctrine; theory 道理 dàoli ⑤manage; run 管理 guạ̌nlǐ ◆v. ①put in order; tidy up | Bǎ fángjiān ∼ yī̠ ∼. 把房间∼一∼。 Tidy up the room. ②take notice; acknowledge | Wǒ bù ∼̣ nǐ le. 我不∼你了。 I won't have anything to do with you anymore. ③administer; govern; operate'
联办' 联办[聯辦] liánbàn v. cooperate in some undertaking'
联邦' 联邦[聯-] ¹liánbāng {D} n. federation; union; commonwealth'
联产承包' 联产承包[聯產--] liánchǎnchéngbāo f.e. a contract with remuneration linked to output'
联产承包责任制' 联产承包责任制[聯產--責--] liánchǎn chéngbāo zérènzhì n. contract system with remuneration linked to output'
联产记/计酬' 联产记/计酬[聯產記/計-] liánchǎnjìchóu f.e. calculate remuneration in relation to output'
联成一组' 联成一组[聯--組] liánchéngyīzǔ f.e. link/associate/incorporate into one group'
两边讨好' 两边讨好[兩邊討-] liǎngbiān tǎohǎo v.p. ingratiate oneself with both sides'
粮草' 粮草[糧-] liángcǎo* {E} n. army provisions; rations and fodder'
良策' 良策 liángcè* n. good plan; sound strategy'
两耳不闻窗外事' 两耳不闻窗外事[兩--聞---] liǎng'ěr bù wén chuāng wài shì f.e. ①not care what is going on beyond one's own surroundings ②concentrate on one's study/business without paying attention to anything else'
良方' 良方 liángfāng n. ①effective prescription; good recipe M:zhāng 张 ②good plan; sound strategy'
两高' 两高[兩-] Liǎng-gāo n. two supreme organs (the Supreme People's Court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate)'
两顾' 两顾[兩顧] liǎnggù v. take both sides into consideration'
粮秣' 粮秣[糧-] liángmò n. rations and fodder; army provisions'
粮秣库' 粮秣库[糧-庫] liángmòkù p.w. ration depot M:⁴zuò 座'
两栖作战' 两栖作战[兩棲-戰] liǎngqī zuòzhàn n./v.p. amphibious warfare/operations'
粮食配给' 粮食配给[糧--給] liángshi pèijǐ n./v. grain ration'
梁实秋' 梁实秋[-實-] Liáng Shíqiū (1902-1987) n. literary critic, teacher, translator of Western literature, outstanding lexicographer; a leading figure in the Crescent Moon Society'
两田制' 两田制[兩--] liǎngtiánzhì n. 〈PRC〉 the system of contracting grain-ration fields and responsibility fields separately'
良图' 良图[-圖] liángtú n. good plan/scheme ◆v. 〈wr.〉 plan deliberately'
亮张' 亮张[-張] liàngzhāng v. start doing business before formal inauguration'
联合办公' 联合办公[聯-辦-] liánhé bàngōng v.p. cooperate in handling official business'
联合会' 联合会[聯-會] liánhéhuì {E} n. federation; union M:cì 次'
连横' 连横[連橫] liánhéng n. 〈hist.〉 confederation to serve Qin'
联合企业' 联合企业[聯--業] liánhé qǐyè n. incorporated business enterprise'
联合宣言' 联合宣言[聯---] liánhé xuānyán n. joint declaration M:fèn 份'
联合作战' 联合作战[聯--戰] liánhé zuòzhàn n. 〈mil.〉 joint operation'
连环计' 连环计[連環計] liánhuánjì n. interlocked stratagems M:tiáo 条'
连绵词' 连绵词[連綿詞] liánmiáncí n. alliterative two-syllable terms'
连/联绵字' 连/联绵字[連/聯綿-] liánmiánzì n. 〈lg.〉 ①alliterative characters ②binomial ③disyllabic roots ④compound word'
练贫' 练贫[練貧] liànpín v.o. 〈coll.〉 prattle'
连声道歉' 连声道歉[連聲--] liánshēngdàoqiàn f.e. say thanks repeatedly to show earnest gratitude'
连锁性迁移' 连锁性迁移[連鎖-遷-] liánsuǒxìng qiānyí n. 〈soc.〉 chain migration'
联系' 联系[聯繫] liánxì* {A} v. integrate; relate; link; get in touch with | Nǐ gēn tā ∼ yị̄xià. 你跟他∼一下。 Please get in touch with him. ◆n. contact; touch; connection; relation'
连线作业' 连线作业[連線-業] liánxiàn zuòyè n. continuous operation'
联营' 联营[聯營] liányíng* {E} v. operate jointly ◆n. joint venture'
联招' 联招[聯-] liánzhāo* v. co-operatively enroll students (of several colleges/universities/etc.)'
疗' 疗[療] ⁴liáo {E} b.f. treat (illness); recuperate 治疗 zhìliáo 疗养 ¹liáoyǎng'
聊表谢意' 聊表谢意[--謝-] liáobiǎoxièyì f.e. just to show gratitude'
聊表心意' 聊表心意 liáobiǎoxīnyì f.e. just to express one's gratitude/respect/goodwill'
潦倒' 潦倒 liáodǎo {E} r.v. be frustrated; be down and out'
了事人' 了事人 liǎoshìrén n. arbitrator; mediator'
疗效' 疗效[療-] liáoxiào {D} n. curative effect; treatment efficacy | Zhè ²yào de ∼ zěnmeyàng? 这药的∼怎么样? How is the effect of this medicine?'
疗效食品' 疗效食品[療---] liáoxiào shípǐn n. foods with curative medicinal properties'
疗养' 疗养[療養] ¹liáoyǎng {D} v. recuperate; convalesce | Wǒ yéye dǎsuan qù liáoyǎngyuàn ∼. 我爷爷打算去疗养院∼。 My grandpa plans to go to the sanitarium to recuperate.'
李白' 李白 Lǐ Bó {E} (699-762 A.D.) n. most widely celebrated poet of China'
离不开' 离不开[離-開] líbukāi r.v. ①cannot do without; be unable to separate from ②be too busy to get away'
离不了' 离不了[離--] líbuliǎo r.v. can't separate oneself from; can't do without'
离愁' 离愁[離-] líchóu n. sadness at separation'
历代' 历代[歷-] lìdài* {D} n. successive/past dynasties/generations ◆attr. historical'
列表' 列表 lièbiǎo {E} v.o. tabulate (facts/figures/etc.) | Qǐng ∼ shuōmíng wèntí. 请∼说明问题。 Please tabulate the figures to illustrate the problem.'
列举' 列举[-舉] lièjǔ* {D} v. enumerate; list; cite item by item | Qǐng ²àn shíjiān shùnxù ∼ nǐ de gōngzuò. 请按时间顺序∼你的工作。 List your jobs in chronological order.'
裂伤' 裂伤[-傷] lièshāng n. lacerated wound; laceration'
列数' 列数[-數] ²lièshǔ v. enumerate; list'
列祖列宗' 列祖列宗 lièzǔlièzōng f.e. successive generations of ancestors'
礼佛' 礼佛[禮-] lǐFó v.o. venerate the Buddha'
离合' 离合[離-] líhé* n. separation and reunion'
离合词' 离合词[離-詞] líhécí n. 〈lg.〉 separated-united words (i.e., verb-object expressions which have at least one component that cannot stand alone and which can occur either together or with an object. bìyè 'graduate', bìle yèle has graduated)'
离婚率' 离婚率[離--] líhūnlǜ {E} n. divorce rate | Měiguó de ∼ zhèngzài shàngshēng. 美国的∼正在上升。 The divorce rate in the United States is rising.'
立交工程' 立交工程 lìjiāo gōngchéng n. grade separation engineering'
理解策略' 理解策略 lǐjiě cèlüè n. 〈lg.〉 perceptual strategy'
例句' 例句 ¹lìjù* {E} n. illustrative/example sentence | Nǐ kẹ̌yǐ yòng yị̄ ge ∼ lái shuōmíng zhège dāncí de yòngfǎ ma? 你可以用一个∼来说明这个单词的用法吗? Can you give an example sentence to illustrate the use of this word?'
历历如绘' 历历如绘[歷歷-繪] lìlìrúhuì f.e. narrate vividly/distinctly'
利率' 利率 lìlǜ {E} n. 〈econ.〉 interest rate | Zhè jǐ ge yuè de ∼ bụ̀duàn xiàjiàng. 这几个月的∼不断下降。 The interest rate has steadily declined in the past few months.'
离乱' 离乱[離亂] líluàn n. separation and war'
里民' 里民 lǐmín n. 〈TW〉 residents of an administrative district under a city/town'
里民大会' 里民大会[---會] lǐmín dàhuì n. 〈TW〉 meeting of the residents of an administrative district under a city/town'
力谋图报' 力谋图报[-謀圖報] lìmóutúbào f.e. do one's utmost to show one's gratitude'
另' 另 ¹lìng* {B} pr./adv. ①other; another; separate; extra ②in addition; besides'
另案' 另案 lìng'àn n. another/separate case/file'
另案办理' 另案办理[--辦-] lìng'ànbànlǐ f.e. be handled as a separate case'
凌/陵迟' 凌/陵迟[-/-遲] língchí v.p. ①kill by dismembering ②deteriorate; fall into decadence'
另出头绪' 另出头绪[--頭緒] lìngchūtóuxù f.e. begin a new narrative section from scratch'
另订' 另订[-訂] lìngdìng v. order/arrange sth. separately'
灵感' 灵感[靈-] línggǎn {E} n. inspiration | Yīnyuèhuì gěile wǒ zuòqǔ de ∼. 音乐会给了我作曲的∼。 The concert gave me the inspiration to compose a new song.'
零股' 零股 ²línggǔ n. ①fragmented stock-market shares ②guerrillas separated from the main force'
另函' 另函 lìnghán n. separate letter ◆v.o. write another letter'
灵机' 灵机[靈機] ¹língjī* {E} n. sudden inspiration; brain wave'
另寄' 另寄 lìngjì v. post/mail separately'
另寄邮' 另寄邮[--郵] lìngjìyóu v. post/mail separately'
领了' 领了[領-] lǐngle {E} v.p. 〈coll.〉 I am grateful to you (a polite term used in declining proffered help or gifts). | Nǐ de xīnyì wọ̌ ∼. 你的心意我∼。 I understand your kind intention and am grateful.'
另立门户' 另立门户[--門戶] lìnglìménhù f.e. set up a separate sect'
玲珑饰' 玲珑饰[-瓏飾] línglóngshì n. rice-grain decoration'
零买' 零买[-買] língmǎi v. buy piecemeal (rather than in bulk)'
灵敏度' 灵敏度[靈--] língmǐndù {E} n. ①sensitivity ②response rate'
领情' 领情[領-] lǐngqíng {E} v.o. feel grateful to sb.; appreciate a kindness'
另行' 另行 lìngxíng* {E} v. do/act/etc., separately or at another time'
另行安排' 另行安排 lìngxíng ānpái v.p. make separate arrangements'
灵验' 灵验[靈驗] língyàn* {E} s.v. ①efficacious; effective ②accurate; right (of predictions/etc.)'
另议' 另议[-議] lìngyì* v.p. be discussed/negotiated separately'
令尹' 令尹 lìngyǐn n. 〈trad.〉 district magistrate'
灵应' 灵应[靈應] língyìng s.v. ①unbelievably accurate; authenticated (of prediction/etc.) ②effective; efficacious (of drugs/etc.)'
另筑香巢' 另筑香巢[-築--] lìngzhùxiāngcháo id. keep a mistress at a separate residence'
理念' 理念 lǐniàn* {E} n. 〈phil.〉 ①idea ②rational concept'
临界温度' 临界温度[臨-溫-] línjiè wēndù n. 〈phy.〉 critical temperature'
临渴掘井' 临渴掘井[臨---] línkějuéjǐng id. not make timely preparations'
辚辚' 辚辚[轔轔] ²línlín r.f. rattle'
林务' 林务[-務] línwù* n. forest business/administration'
林务局' 林务局[-務-] Línwùjú p.w. (American) Forest Service; forestry administration'
霖雨苍生' 霖雨苍生[--蒼-] línyǔcāngshēng f.e. 〈wr.〉 the good administration of a superior'
林政' 林政 ²línzhèng n. forestry administrative management'
历史比较法' 历史比较法[歷--較-] lìshǐ bǐjiàofǎ n. historical-comparative method'
历史比较语言学' 历史比较语言学[歷--較語-學] lìshǐ bǐjiào yǔyánxué n. 〈lg.〉 historical-comparative linguistics'
历史反革命' 历史反革命[歷----] lìshǐ fǎngémìng n. 〈PRC〉 pre-liberation counterrevolutionaries'
历数' 历数[歷數] ²lìshǔ v. count one by one; enumerate ◆n. Heaven's will'
理顺' 理顺[-順] lǐshùn {E} r.v. put in good order; rationalize'
李叔同' 李叔同 Lǐ Shūtóng (1880-1942) n. pioneered modern music and drama; later became celebrated Buddhist cleric'
立体交叉' 立体交叉[-體--] lìtǐ jiāochā n. grade separation; cloverleaf/elevated intersection'
立体交叉桥' 立体交叉桥[-體--橋] lìtǐ jiāochāqiáo n. overpass; (grade separation) viaduct M:⁴zuò 座'
力透纸背' 力透纸背[--紙-] lìtòuzhǐbèi f.e. calligraphy so forceful that it seems to penetrate the paper'
例图' 例图[-圖] ²lìtú n. illustration'
流' 流 ¹liú {A} v. flow ◆b.f. ①drift; wander 流浪 liúlàng ②spread; circulate 流传 ¹liúchuán ③degenerate 流于形式 liúyúxíngshì ④banish 流放 liúfàng ⑤stream 河流 ¹héliú ⑥current; flow 电流 diànliú ⑦class; rate; grade 上流 shàngliú'
柳暗花明' 柳暗花明 liǔ'ànhuāmíng f.e. ①enchanting spring sight ②a gleam of hope in a desperate situation'
流辈' 流辈[-輩] liúbèi n. people of the same rank/generation/class'
六部' 六部 Liùbù n. 〈hist.〉 the Six Ministries: Administration, Finance, Rites, War, Punishments, Public Works'
六朝金粉' 六朝金粉 Liù Cháo jīnfěn n. gaiety and splendor of Six Dynasties aristocratic life'
留传' 留传[-傳] ²liúchuán v. pass down through generations'
流传下去' 流传下去[-傳--] liúchuán xiàqu r.v. pass down through generations'
流动比率' 流动比率[-動--] liúdòng bǐlǜ n. current ratio'
流动资金' 流动资金[-動資-] liúdòng zījīn n. circulating/operating/revolving fund M:²bǐ 笔'
流寇主义' 流寇主义[---義] liúkòuzhǔyì n. 〈hist.〉 proclivity for a hit-and-run strategy'
流量' 流量 ¹liúliàng {E} n. rate of flow/discharge'
流离颠沛' 流离颠沛[-離顛-] liúlídiānpèi {F} f.e. wander about in a desperate plight'
留守业务' 留守业务[--業務] liúshǒu yèwù n. rear-echelon administration'
流通资本' 流通资本[--資-] liútōng zīběn n. circulating/revolving/operating fund M:²bǐ 笔'
流通资金' 流通资金[--資-] liútōng zījīn n. circulation/revolving/operating fund M:²bǐ 笔'
柳宗元' 柳宗元 Liǔ Zōngyuán (773-819) n. celebrated Tang poet'
李维汉' 李维汉[-維漢] Lǐ Wéihàn (1896-1984) n. Communist administrator; headed CCP's United Front department in 1948'
离析' 离析[離-] líxī v. 〈wr.〉 disintegrate (of a regime/etc.)'
离心分离器' 离心分离器[離--離-] líxīn fēnlíqì n. centrifugal separator M:jià/tái 架/台'
理性' 理性 lǐxìng* {E} n. reason; rationality ◆attr. rational'
理性派' 理性派 lǐxìngpài n. rationalists'
理性认识' 理性认识[--認識] lǐxìng rènshi {E} n. rational knowledge/knowledge'
理性主义' 理性主义[---義] lǐxìngzhǔyì n. rationalism; idealism'
离心倾向' 离心倾向[離-傾-] líxīn qīngxiàng n. separatist tendency'
砾岩' 砾岩[礫-] ³lìyán n. 〈geol.〉 conglomerate M:²kuài 块'
里应外合' 里应外合[裡應--] lǐyìngwàihé {E} f.e. collaborate from within with forces from without'
利用率' 利用率 lìyònglǜ n. utilization ratio'
例语' 例语[-語] ¹lìyǔ n. 〈lg.〉 illustrative phrase; example word/phrase'
梨园' 梨园[-園] ¹líyuán* p.w. ①pear orchard M:⁴zuò 座 ②operatic circles/world'
梨园行' 梨园行[-園-] líyuánháng n. the operatic profession'
梨园子弟' 梨园子弟[-園--] líyuán zǐdì n. operatic players M:ge/míng 个/名'
里约' 里约[-約] lǐyuē n. 〈TW〉 agreement between the residents of a lǐ, an administrative district under a city or town'
例证' 例证[-證] ²lìzhèng {E} n. ①illustration; example; case in point ②proof'
理智' 理智 ¹lǐzhì* {E} n. reason; intellect | Zhè shì yị̄ ge ∼ de xuǎnzé. 这是一个∼的选择。 This is a rational choice. ◆s.v. rational'
吏治' 吏治 ²lìzhì n. ①workstyle and achievements of officials ②local administration'
励志' 励志[勵-] ³lìzhì v.p. be determined to fulfill one's aspirations'
龙盘虎踞' 龙盘虎踞[龍盤--] lóngpánhǔjù id. forbidding strategic point'
漏' 漏 ¹lòu {B} v. ①leak out | Nǐ de chē zài ∼ ²yóu. 你的车在∼油。 Your car is leaking oil. ②divulge; leak ③be missing; leave out | Yóuxíng bié bạ̌ wǒ ∼ le. 游行别把我∼了。 Don't leave me out when you go demonstrating. ◆b.f. ①funnel 漏斗 lòudǒu(r) ②water clock; hourglass 漏壶 lòuhú ③〈rel.〉 depravity'
镂雕' 镂雕[鏤-] lòudiāo n. 〈art〉 perforation; openwork; fret-work'
镂骨铭心' 镂骨铭心[鏤-銘-] lòugǔmíngxīn f.e. remember forever with gratitude'
陋见浅识' 陋见浅识[-見淺識] lòujiànqiǎnshí f.e. scratch the surface'
楼台亭阁' 楼台亭阁[樓臺-閣] lóutáitínggé f.e. ①tower and pavilion ②general reference to elaborate Chinese architecture'
镂心刻骨' 镂心刻骨[鏤---] lòuxīnkègǔ f.e. inscribe a debt of gratitude in one's heart'
镂月裁云' 镂月裁云[鏤--雲] lòuyuècáiyún f.e. ①ingeniously wrought ②a skilled work of art/literature'
卢' 卢[盧] ³lú {E} b.f. gourd 觚卢 gūlú ◆n. Surname ◆char. (used in transliterations) 卢比 lúbǐ 卢布 lúbù 迦卢那 jiālúnà'
率' 率 ²lǜ {D} suf. rate; proportion; ratio See also ¹shuài'
乱臣贼子' 乱臣贼子[亂-賊-] luànchénzéizǐ f.e. ministers/generals who collaborate with enemy'
乱风' 乱风[亂風] luànfēng n. degenerate social customs/practices'
乱离' 乱离[亂離] luànlí v. be separated or rendered homeless by war'
鸾飘凤泊' 鸾飘凤泊[鸞飄鳳-] luánpiāofèngbó id. ①A couple becomes separated from one another ②write with a natural and unrestrained penmanship'
乱说一通' 乱说一通[亂說--] luànshuō yī tōng v.p. rattle on ...'
炉箅子' 炉箅子[爐--] lúbìzi n. fire grate'
炉床' 炉床[爐-] lúchuáng n. (stove) grate'
略' 略 ¹lüè* {B} b.f. ①brief; sketchy 略图 lüètú ②summary; brief account; outline 要略 yàolüè ③strategy; plan; scheme 策略 cèlüè ④omit; delete; leave out 省略 shěnglüè ⑤overlook 忽略 hūlüè ⑥invade 侵略 qīnlüè ⑦capture; seize 攻城略地 gōngchénglüèdì ⑧supervise ◆adv. slightly; cursorily; somewhat | Zhè shìr wǒ ∼ zhī yī-èr. 这事儿我∼知一二。 I know a little something about the matter.'
略表寸心' 略表寸心 lüèbiǎocùnxīn f.e. just to show my gratitude'
略识之无' 略识之无[-識-無] lüèshízhīwú n. only slightly literate'
路局' 路局 lùjú p.w. railway administration; road bureau'
胪列' 胪列[臚-] lúliè v. 〈wr.〉 enumerate; list'
缕缕陈述' 缕缕陈述[縷縷陳-] lǚlǚchénshù f.e. narrate in detail'
鹿鸣宴' 鹿鸣宴[-鳴-] lùmíngyàn n. 〈trad.〉 party celebrating success in the local examination'
轮回' 轮回[輪-] ¹lúnhuí {E} n. 〈Budd.〉 transmigration; samsara ◆v. recur successively'
论交情' 论交情[論--] lùn jiāoqing v.o. take friendship into consideration'
沦灭' 沦灭[淪滅] lúnmiè v.p. totally disintegrated'
沦替' 沦替[淪-] ²lúntì v. gradually weaken and disintegrate'
轮系' 轮系[輪-] lúnxì n. 〈mach.〉 gear operation system'
沦于' 沦于[淪於] ¹lúnyú v.p. degenerate to'
论证' 论证[論證] ¹lùnzhèng* {D} v. expound and prove | Jiàoshòu méi néng ∼ nàge lǐlùn. 教授没能∼那个理论。 The professor failed to expound and support the theory. ◆n. ①grounds of argument; argument ②demonstration; proof'
逻辑运算' 逻辑运算[邏輯運-] luóji yùnsuàn n. logical operation'
逻辑作用词' 逻辑作用词[邏輯--詞] luóji zuòyòng cí n. 〈lg.〉 logical operator'
罗列' 罗列[羅-] luóliè {D} v. ①spread/set out ②enumerate'
罗罗' 罗罗[羅羅] luóluo r.f. scattered ◆n. old name, now considered pejorative, of Yi ethnic minority'
落水' 落水 luòshuǐ {E} v.o. ①fall into the water ②become a prostitute ③go astray; sink into; degenerate'
炉桥' 炉桥[爐橋] lúqiáo n. 〈topo.〉 grate M:⁴zuò 座'
录取率' 录取率[錄--] lùqǔlǜ n. enrollment rate/percentage'
鹿死不择音' 鹿死不择音[---擇-] lù sǐ bù zéyīn id. A desperate man will resort to anything.'
噜苏' 噜苏[嚕蘇] lūsu s.v. 〈topo.〉 ①long-winded; wordy ②troublesome ③over-elaborate ◆v. talk at length'
氯酸盐' 氯酸盐[--鹽] lǜsuānyán n. 〈chem.〉 chlorate'
炉条' 炉条[爐條] lútiáo {E} n. ①fire grate ②grill in stove/oven'
炉温' 炉温[爐溫] lúwēn n. furnace temperature'
履新' 履新 lǚxīn v.o. 〈wr.〉 ①assume a new post ②celebrate New Year'
滤液' 滤液[濾-] ²lǜyè n. filtrate'
路政' 路政 lùzhèng n. administration of land transportation; road administration'
马的士' 马的士[馬--] mǎdíshì n. 〈loan〉 a type of decorated horse-drawn cart used to carry people and goods'
麻姑' 麻姑 Mágū n. Song Daoist nun venerated as a protector of elderly women'
买率' 买率[買-] mǎilǜ n. the bid rate'
卖人情' 卖人情[賣--] mài rénqíng {E} v.o. do sth. to buy gratitude'
买上告下' 买上告下[買---] mǎishànggàoxià f.e. bribe all the way through the bureaucracy to exonerate criminals from charges'
卖野人头' 卖野人头[賣--頭] mài yěréntóu v.o. 〈topo.〉 exaggerate'
马拉松' 马拉松[馬--] mǎlāsōng {E} n. 〈loan〉 marathon'
马拉松赛跑' 马拉松赛跑[馬--賽-] mǎlāsōng sàipǎo n. 〈loan〉 marathon M:cì/²chǎng 次/场'
马拉松式谈判' 马拉松式谈判[馬---談-] mǎlāsōngshì tánpàn n. marathon negotiations'
满服' 满服[滿-] mǎnfú v.o. 〈trad.〉 be at the expiration of a mourning period'
满负荷工作法' 满负荷工作法[滿負----] mǎnfùhè gōngzuòfǎ n. method of operating at full capacity'
慢工出细活' 慢工出细活[---細-] màngōng chū xìhuó f.e. slow/deliberate work yields fine products'
慢化' 慢化 ³mànhuà v. ①slow up; moderate ②〈phy.〉 degrade'
慢慢吞吞' 慢慢吞吞 mànmantūntūn r.f. exasperatingly slow'
满堂红' 满堂红[滿-紅] mǎntánghóng {E} n. ①red decorations on an auspicious occasion ②all-around success ③crape myrtle'
慢条斯理' 慢条斯理[-條--] màntiáosīlǐ {E} f.e./adv. 〈coll.〉 deliberately; sedately'
满头大汗' 满头大汗[滿頭--] mǎntóudàhàn f.e. brow beaded with perspiration'
满孝' 满孝[滿-] mǎnxiào v.o. be at the expiration of a mourning period'
慢易' 慢易 ³mànyì v.p. inconsiderate'
毛举细故' 毛举细故[-舉細-] máojǔxìgù f.e. enumerate in picky detail; bring up trifling matters'
毛利率' 毛利率 máolìlǜ n. 〈acct.〉 rate of margin; rate of gross profit'
贸贸' 贸贸[貿貿] màomào* r.f. thoughtlessly; inconsiderately'
贸首之仇' 贸首之仇[貿---] màoshǒuzhīchóu n. bitter/inveterate hatred'
马政' 马政[馬-] mǎzhèng n. horse administration'
么/末' 么/末[麼/-] me {E} suf. (for interrogatives and adverbs) ◆m.p. (separates topical first clause from conclusive second clause in a sentence) | Yào qù me, jiù gǎnkuài qù. 要去么, 就赶快去。 Well if we're going, let's go right away. See also ¹má See also ¹⁰mó See also ¹mò See also ⁶yāo'
美国文学' 美国文学[-國-學] Měiguó wénxué n. American literature'
没节制的' 没节制的[沒節--] méi jiézhì de attr. immoderate'
枚举' 枚举[-舉] méijǔ* v. 〈wr.〉 enumerate'
没良心' 没良心[沒--] méi liángxīn* {E} v.o./s.v. unconscionable; ungrateful | Tā duì tā de mǔqin hěn bù hǎo, zhēn ∼. 他对他的母亲很不好, 真∼。 He is ungrateful and treats his mother badly.'
没命' 没命[沒-] méimìng {E} v.o. lose one's life; die ◆adv. recklessly; desperately | Tā ∼ de gōngzuò. 他∼地工作。 He works compulsively.'
枚数' 枚数[-數] méishǔ v. enumerate'
媚笑' 媚笑 mèixiào n. obsequious/ingratiating smile'
没心肝' 没心肝[沒--] méi xīngān s.v./v.o. heartless; ungrateful'
没颜色' 没颜色[沒顏-] méi yánsè s.v. inconsiderate ◆v.o. be colorless'
蒙' 蒙 ¹méng {C} v. cover ◆b.f. ①receive 蒙受 méngshòu ②encounter 蒙难 méngnàn ③ignorant; illiterate 蒙昧 méngmèi ◆n. name of one of the Sixty-four Hexagrams (䷃) See also mēng See also Měng'
盟旗' 盟旗 méngqí n. ①alliance flag/banner ②league and banner (administrative divisions in the Nei Menggu Autonomous Region) M:miàn 面'
盟委' 盟委 méngwěi n. league (i.e., administrative division of the Inner-Mongolia Autonomous Region); committee of the Communist Party of China'
门户' 门户[門戶] ménhù {E} n. ①door ②strategic gateway ③faction; sect ④family status; family'
门人' 门人[門-] ménrén* n. 〈trad.〉 ①disciple ②hanger-on/advisor of an aristocrat'
闷头' 闷头[悶頭] mēntóu(r) {E} adv. diligently; with absorbed concentration ◆n. sb. holed up'
门下' 门下[門-] ménxià n. 〈trad.〉 ①hanger-on of an aristocrat ②disciple'
门业' 门业[門業] ményè n. trade handed down from generation to generation'
门子' 门子[門-] ménzi n. ①〈trad.〉 doorman ②hanger-on of an aristocrat ③knack ④door'
门子货' 门子货[門-貨] ménzihuò n. 〈coll.〉 sb. who gets a job because of connections rather than knowledge'
面案' 面案[麵-] miàn'àn n. preparation of food from flour'
面壁功深' 面壁功深 miànbìgōngshēn f.e. profound wisdom obtained from lengthy meditation/concentration'
绵代' 绵代[綿-] miándài n. successive generations'
免费' 免费[-費] miǎnfèi* {D} v.o. be free of charge; be gratis | Wǔfàn ∼. 午饭∼。 Lunch is free.'
面般' 面般 miànpán n. facial configuration'
面饰' 面饰[-飾] ³miànshì n. ①facial ornament ②〈archi.〉 outside decoration M:²jiàn 件'
绵甜' 绵甜[綿-] ²miántián v.p. moderately sweet'
瞄' 瞄 ²miáo {E} v. concentrate gaze on; aim'
妙略' 妙略 ¹miàolüè n. very clever strategy'
妙算' 妙算 miàosuàn {E} n. ①excellent stratagem ②accurate calculations'
庙堂文学' 庙堂文学[廟--學] miàotáng wénxué n. court literature'
庙议' 庙议[廟議] miàoyì* n. deliberation at a temple'
瞄中' 瞄中 miáozhòng r.v. aim accurately; hit the target'
密不可分' 密不可分 mìbùkěfēn f.e. too close to be separated'
秘传' 秘传[-傳] mìchuán {E} attr. esoteric ◆n. esoterica ◆v. transmit from generation to generation exclusively within a family/craft/shop/etc.'
密集' 密集 ¹mìjí* {E} s.v. concentrated; crowded together; intensive'
民' 民 ¹mín* {E} b.f. ①people 人民 ¹rénmín ②humanity; the masses 民众 mínzhòng ③citizen 公民 gōngmín ④civilian 民用 mínyòng ⑤privately owned and operated 民营 mínyíng ◆n. Surname'
民愤' 民愤[-憤] mínfèn {E} n. popular indignation/wrath | Zhège zuìfàn ∼ jí dà. 这个罪犯∼极大。 This criminal has aroused great popular indignation.'
民改' 民改 míngǎi n. democratic reform'
名笔' 名笔[-筆] míngbǐ* n. masterpiece of (literature/painting/etc.)'
命笔疾书' 命笔疾书[-筆-書] mìngbǐjíshū f.e. write down as inspiration dictates'
命笔直书' 命笔直书[-筆-書] mìngbǐzhíshū f.e. write down as inspiration dictates'
名词组并入' 名词组并入[-詞組併-] míngcízǔ bìngrù n. 〈lg.〉 NP-incorporation'
名阀' 名阀[-閥] míngfá n. illustrious family of many generations'
明珐花' 明珐花[-琺-] míngfàhuā n. Ming cloisonné-style decoration'
铭感' 铭感[銘-] mínggǎn v. be deeply grateful'
铭感五内' 铭感五内[銘--內] mínggǎnwǔnèi f.e. be deeply held in one's grateful remembrance'
铭感五中' 铭感五中[銘---] mínggǎnwǔzhōng f.e. be deeply held in one's grateful remembrance'
铭感终身' 铭感终身[銘-終-] mínggǎnzhōngshēn f.e. remain eternally grateful'
名过其实' 名过其实[-過-實] míngguòqíshí f.e. have an undeserved/exaggerated reputation'
名家巨擘' 名家巨擘 míngjiājùbò f.e. celebrated masters'
命令' 命令 mìnglìng* {B} v./n. order; command M:²dào 道 ◆n. ①directive ②〈lg.〉 imperative'
命令句' 命令句 mìnglìngjù {E} n. imperative/command sentence M:²jù 句'
命令式' 命令式 mìnglìngshi n. 〈lg.〉 imperative mood/sentence/form'
命令语气' 命令语气[--語氣] mìnglìng yǔqì n. 〈lg.〉 imperative form/mood'
名目' 名目 ¹míngmù {E} n. ①names of things ②items ③the idea behind sth. | Zhè bǐ qián yǐ shénme ∼ shēnqǐng ne? 这笔钱以什么∼申请呢? Under what category should we apply for this sum of money? ④famous/celebrated things'
民工流动' 民工流动[---動] míngōng liúdòng n. migration of workers'
铭佩' 铭佩[銘-] míngpèi v. remember with admiration'
名气' 名气[-氣] míngqi* {E} n. 〈coll.〉 reputation; fame; name | Zhè ²wèi shīrén xiạ̌o yǒu ∼. 这位诗人小有∼。 This poet is moderately famous.'
明确语法' 明确语法[-確語-] míngquè yǔfǎ n. 〈lg.〉 generative grammar'
命数法' 命数法[-數-] mìngshùfǎ n. 〈math.〉 numeration'
名宿' 名宿 míngsù n. well-known literatus M:ge/²wèi 个/位'
铭谢' 铭谢[銘謝] ²míngxiè v. 〈wr.〉 be deeply grateful'
铭谢惠顾' 铭谢惠顾[銘謝-顧] míngxièhuìgù f.e. 〈wr.〉 be deeply grateful for your presence'
铭心' 铭心[銘-] ¹míngxīn {F} v.o. imprint on one's mind ◆n. inscription ◆v.p. remembered with gratitude'
明刑弼教' 明刑弼教 míngxíngbìjiào f.e. integrate punishment with education'
名言' 名言 ¹míngyán* {E} n. celebrated dictum/remark'
名义汇价' 名义汇价[-義匯價] míngyì huìjià n. 〈econ.〉 nominal rate of exchange'
名义利率' 名义利率[-義--] míngyì lìlǜ n. nominal rate of interest'
名义税率' 名义税率[-義稅-] míngyì shuìlǜ n. nominal tariff rate'
名誉博士' 名誉博士[-譽--] míngyù bóshì n. honorary doctorate M:ge/²wèi 个/位'
明志' 明志 ²míngzhì v.o. show one's aspirations/ideals'
铭志' 铭志[銘-] ³míngzhì v.o. commemorate with an engraved inscription'
明治维新' 明治维新[--維-] Míngzhì Wéixīn n. Meiji Restoration'
铭篆' 铭篆[銘-] ¹míngzhuàn v. remember with deep gratitude'
明珠入抱' 明珠入抱 míngzhūrùbào id. congratulation for a friend on the birth of a daughter'
民柬' 民柬 Mín-Jiǎn ab. Mínzhǔ Jiǎnpǔzhài Democratic Kampuchea'
民间文学' 民间文学[-間-學] mínjiān wénxué n. folk literature'
民进党' 民进党[-進黨] Mínjìndǎng n. 〈TW〉 Democratic Progressive Party'
民盟' 民盟 Mín-méng* ab. Zhōngguó Mínzhǔ Tóngméng China Democratic League'
民权' 民权[-權] mínquán {E} n. civil rights/liberties; democratic rights'
民心所向' 民心所向 mínxīnsuǒxiàng f.e. where the popular will inclines; the common aspiration of the people'
民运分子' 民运分子[-運--] mínyùn fēnzǐ n. democratic activists'
民运人士' 民运人士[-運--] mínyùn rénshì n. democratic activists'
民政' 民政 mínzhèng {E} n. civil administration'
民政机关' 民政机关[--機關] mínzhèng jīguān p.w. civil administration organ'
民主' 民主 mínzhǔ* {B} n. democracy; democratic rights ◆s.v. democratic'
民主办社' 民主办社[--辦-] mínzhǔ bànshè v.p. democratic management of the communes'
民主党' 民主党[--黨] Mínzhụ̌dǎng {E} n. Democratic party'
民主党党员' 民主党党员[--黨黨員] mínzhǔdǎng dǎngyuán n. democratic party member M:ge/²wèi 个/位'
民主党派' 民主党派[--黨-] mínzhụ̌ dǎngpài {E} n. democratic parties'
民主对话' 民主对话[--對話] mínzhǔ duìhuà n. democratic dialogue'
民主改革' 民主改革 mínzhǔ gǎigé n. democratic reform'
民主革命' 民主革命 mínzhǔ gémìng n. democratic revolution M:³cháng 场'
民主共和国' 民主共和国[----國] mínzhǔ gònghéguó p.w. democratic republic'
民主管理' 民主管理 mínzhǔ guǎnlǐ n. 〈PRC〉 democratic management'
民主国' 民主国[--國] mínzhǔguó n. democratic country; a democracy'
民主国家' 民主国家[--國-] mínzhǔ guójiā p.w. democratic country'
民主化' 民主化 mínzhǔhuà {E} v./n. democratize'
民主柬埔寨' 民主柬埔寨 Mínzhǔ Jiǎnpǔzhài n. Democratic Kampuchea'
民主进步党' 民主进步党[--進-黨] Mínzhǔ Jìnbùdǎng n. Democratic Progressive Party'
民主集中制' 民主集中制 mínzhǔjízhōngzhì {F} n. democratic centralism'
民主人士' 民主人士 mínzhǔ rénshì {E} n. democratic personages M:ge/²wèi 个/位'
民主社会主义' 民主社会主义[---會-義] mínzhǔ shèhuìzhǔyì n. democratic socialism'
民主生活' 民主生活 mínzhǔ shēnghuó n. democratic life'
民主式家庭' 民主式家庭 mínzhǔshì jiātíng p.w. democratic family'
民主协商' 民主协商[--協-] mínzhǔ xiéshāng n. democratic consultation'
民主性格' 民主性格 mínzhǔ xìnggé n. democratic personality'
民主选举' 民主选举[--選舉] mínzhǔ xuǎnjǔ n. democratic election'
民主政府' 民主政府 mínzhǔ zhèngfǔ n. democratic government'
民主政体' 民主政体[---體] mínzhǔ zhèngtǐ n. democratic government'
民主政治' 民主政治 mínzhǔ zhèngzhì n. democratic politics'
民主主义革命' 民主主义革命[---義--] mínzhǔzhǔyì gémìng n. democratic revolution'
民主作风' 民主作风[---風] mínzhǔ zuòfēng n. democratic working style'
民族分裂主义' 民族分裂主义[-----義] mínzú fēnlièzhǔyì n. ethnic separatism'
民族解放' 民族解放 mínzú jiěfàng n. national liberation'
秘室' 秘室 ³mìshì n. meeting room used by administrators/bureaucrats M:jiān 间'
迷行' 迷行 míxíng n. ①superstition ②aberration'
膜拜' 膜拜 móbài {F} v. prostrate oneself in worship'
磨/抹不下' 磨/抹不下 mòbuxià r.v. be unable to hurt/offend sb. due to the consideration of face'
磨/抹不住' 磨/抹不住 mòbuzhù r.v. be unable to be angry with sb. due to the consideration of face'
摩擦生热' 摩擦生热[---熱] mócā shēngrè v.p. Friction generates heat.'
殁存均感' 殁存均感[歿---] mòcúnjūngǎn f.e. Both the dead and the living will be grateful.'
磨刀不误砍柴工' 磨刀不误砍柴工[---誤---] módāo bù wù kǎncháigōng {F} id. good preparation saves work time'
磨电' 磨电[-電] módiàn v.o. generate electricity (with magnetic device)'
魔法' 魔法 mófǎ* {E} n. ①magic; conjuration ②sorcery; witchcraft; wizardry'
魔法保护' 魔法保护[---護] mófǎbǎohù {F} n. protection by conjuration'
磨勘' 磨勘 mókān v. 〈trad.〉 ①grade; rate ②review (an exam paper, etc.)'
磨棱子' 磨棱子 mó léngzi v.o. delay sth. deliberately'
没落' 没落[沒-] mòluò {E} v. decline; wane | Tā chūshēng zài yị̄ ge ∼ guìzú jiātíng. 他出生在一个∼贵族家庭。 He came from a declining aristocratic family.'
磨灭' 磨灭[-滅] mómiè {E} r.v. wear away/out; obliterate'
抹杀/煞' 抹杀/煞[-殺/-] mǒshā* {D} v. blot out; obliterate; write off | Bụ̀yào bạ̌ wǒmen de chéngjì dōu ∼ le. 不要把我们的成绩都∼了。 Don't write off all our achievements.'
默示' 默示 ²mòshì {E} v. ①imply; express silently ②〈law〉 tacit declaration; taciturnity'
谋' 谋[謀] ¹móu {D} v. ①work for; seek; plot ②consult; discuss ◆b.f. idea; plan; scheme; stratagem 阴谋 yīnmóu'
谋策' 谋策[謀-] móucè n. ①strategy; scheme ②resourcefulness; astuteness; wisdom'
谋臣' 谋臣[謀-] móuchén n. 〈trad.〉 imperial planner/strategist/counselor M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
谋略' 谋略[謀-] móulüè {E} n. ①plan; strategy ②astuteness and resourcefulness'
谋为不轨' 谋为不轨[謀為-軌] móuwéibùguǐ f.e. ①plot a rebellion ②hatch a sinister plot ③engage in conspiratorial activities'
谋猷/犹' 谋猷/犹[謀-/猶] móuyóu n. strategy; scheme; plot'
膜外' 膜外 mówài n. beyond one's attention/consideration/etc.'
模写教授' 模写教授[-寫--] móxiě jiàoshòu n. instruction by demonstrating objects/action/etc.'
末着' 末着[-著] mòzhāo(r) n. the last stratagem/card'
目不识丁' 目不识丁[--識-] mùbùshídīng {E} f.e. be totally illiterate | Xuéxiào de ménfáng shì ge ∼ de lǎotóu. 学校的门房是个∼的老头。 The school gatekeeper is an illiterate old man.'
慕仿' 慕仿 mùfǎng v. imitate in admiration'
牧夫' 牧夫 mùfū* n. ①〈trad.〉 shepherd ②official in charge of civil administration'
母函数' 母函数[--數] mǔ hánshù n. 〈math.〉 generating function'
木马计' 木马计[-馬計] mùmǎjì n. the Trojan horse stratagem M:tiáo 条'
木牛流马' 木牛流马[---馬] mùniúliúmǎ f.e. Trojan horse strategy'
牧守' 牧守 mùshǒu n. provincial magistrate during the Han dynasty'
木鼠' 木鼠 ²mùshǔ n. Wood Rat (1st year in the Chinese Sexagenary Cycle) See also ¹jiǎzǐ See also tiāngān-dìzhī'
母线' 母线[-線] mǔxiàn n. ①〈math.〉 generator ②〈elec.〉 bus (bar)'
慕用' 慕用 mùyòng v. employ sb. out of admiration for his virtue'
拿把' 拿把 nába v. 〈coll.〉 deliberately make things difficult for others See also nábǎ'
拿刀动杖' 拿刀动杖[--動-] nádāodòngzhàng f.e. 〈coll.〉 rattle the saber; prepare for war'
拿刀弄杖' 拿刀弄杖 nádāonòngzhàng f.e. 〈coll.〉 rattle the saber; prepare for war'
耐低温颜料' 耐低温颜料[--溫顏-] nài-dīwēn yánliào n. low-temperature-resistant pigment'
耐高温' 耐高温[--溫] nài gāowēn v.o. 〈phy.〉 be high-temperature resistant'
奶油分离器' 奶油分离器[---離-] nǎiyóu fēnlíqì n. cream separator M:jià/tái 架/台'
乃至于' 乃至于[--於] nǎizhìyú {E} conj. even; go so far as to | Tāmen chạ̌npǐn de zhìliàng, zàoxíng, ∼ zhuānghuáng dōu shì dì-yī liú de. 他们产品的质量, 造型, ∼装潢都是第一流的。 The quality, models, and even packaging of their products are all first rate.'
哪/那里话' 哪/那里话[-/-裡話] nǎlǐhuà f.e. ①You're being too modest. ②You're exaggerating.'
难不倒' 难不倒[難--] nánbudǎo {E} r.v. cannot get frustrated (by difficulty); cannot beat/corner | Nà diǎnr shìr ∼ wǒmen. 那点儿事儿∼我们。 That trivial matter won't stump us.'
难分难舍' 难分难舍[難-難捨] nánfēnnánshě f.e. reluctant to part/separate'
南南合作' 南南合作 Nán-Nán hézuò n. 〈pol.〉 South-South Cooperation (between third world countries)'
南沙' 南沙 Nánshā p.w. Nansha (Spratly) Islands'
南沙群岛' 南沙群岛[---島] Nánshā Qúndǎo p.w. Nansha/Spratly Islands'
南温带' 南温带[-溫帶] nánwēndài n. south temperate zone'
难选煤' 难选煤[難選-] nánxuǎnméi n. 〈min.〉 difficult separation coal'
难以为情' 难以为情[難-為-] nányǐwéiqíng f.e. 〈wr.〉 cannot help feeling rather embarrassed'
挠' 挠[撓] ¹náo {E} v. ①scratch ②hinder ③yield; flinch'
恼' 恼[惱] ²nǎo {E} v. ①become angry ②exasperate; anger ◆b.f. ①unhappy; worried 懊恼 àonǎo ②irritating 烦恼 fánnǎo'
孬包' 孬包 nāobāo n. 〈coll.〉 third-rater; spineless person'
闹待遇' 闹待遇[鬧--] nào dàiyù v.o. wrangle over remuneration'
闹耗子' 闹耗子[鬧--] nào hàozi v.o. be infested with rats'
脑活动' 脑活动[腦-動] nǎohuódòng n. 〈psy.〉 cerebration'
呶呶不休' 呶呶不休 náonáobùxiū f.e. prate endlessly'
挠头' 挠头[撓頭] náotóu {E} v.o. scratch one's head ◆s.v. difficult to tackle'
闹玄虚' 闹玄虚[鬧-虛] nào xuánxū v.o. be deliberately mystifying'
闹学潮' 闹学潮[鬧學-] nào xuécháo v.o. erupt into a student riot/demonstration'
挠痒痒' 挠痒痒[撓癢癢] náo yǎngyang v.o. 〈coll.〉 scratch an itchy spot'
拿糖作醋' 拿糖作醋 nátángzuòcù id. put on an act deliberately'
呢' 呢 ne* {A} m.p. ①(indicating continued state or action) | Tā zài zhèr ∼. 他在这儿∼。 He's (still) here. ②(marking questions about subject already mentioned) | Wǒ xìn. Nǐ ∼? 我信。你∼? I believe it. What about you? | Wèi shénme ∼? 为什么∼? Why is that? ◆m.p. ①(indicating deliberate pause) | Wǒ ∼, wǒ bụ̀yào. 我∼, 我不要。 As for me, I don't want it. ②(indicating strong affirmation) | Guì de hěn, yào yī̠bǎi duō kuài ∼. 贵得很, 要一百多块∼。 It's awfully expensive, over $100. ③(inquiring about location) | Wǒ de shū ∼? 我的书∼? Where is my book? See also ²ní'
内燃发电机' 内燃发电机[內-發電機] nèirán fādiànjī n. internal-combustion engine generator M:tái 台'
内饰面材料' 内饰面材料[內飾---] nèishìmiàn cáiliào n. 〈archi.〉 interior decorative material'
内政' 内政[內-] nèizhèng* {D} n. ①domestic affairs | Cǐ ²shì shǔyú běn guó ∼, bù róng wàiguó gānshè. 此事属于本国∼, 不容外国干涉。 This is an internal matter and brooks no foreign interference. ②home administration'
内重外轻' 内重外轻[內--輕] nèizhòngwàiqīng f.e. over-concentration of power in the central government'
内装修' 内装修[內裝-] nèizhuāngxiū n. interior decoration'
能立' 能立 ²nénglì n. 〈log.〉 demonstration'
能率' 能率 nénglǜ n. rate of work efficiency'
能柔能刚' 能柔能刚[---剛] néngróunénggāng f.e. 〈wr.〉 be either flexible or obdurate'
腻' 腻[膩] ¹nì {E} s.v. ①greasy; oily | Kǎoyā tài ∼ le. 烤鸭太∼了。 The Peking duck is rather greasy. ②bored; tired of | Wǒ jīntiān ∼ de huāng. 我今天∼得慌。 I am bored to death today. | Wǒ ∼sǐ le. 我∼死了。 I'm bored to death. | Tā de gùshi wǒ tīng∼ le. 他的故事我听∼了。 I'm tired of listening to his story. ③intimate ④sticky'
涊' 涊 ⁴niǎn b.f. perspiration 淟涊 tiǎnniǎn'
年辈' 年辈[-輩] niánbèi n. ①seniority according to age ②age and generation'
年递增率' 年递增率[-遞--] nián-dìzēnglǜ n. 〈acct.〉 average annual growth rate'
酿' 酿[釀] niàng {D} v. brew; ferment ◆b.f. ①brew (fig.); be in long, drawn-out preparation 酝酿 yùnniàng ②lead to; result in 酿成 niàngchéng ③wine 嘉酿 ¹jiāniàng'
年高望重' 年高望重 niángāowàngzhòng f.e. aged and celebrated'
酿脓菌' 酿脓菌[釀膿-] niàngnóngjūn n. 〈med.〉 germs which cause suppuration'
黏/粘结' 黏/粘结[-/-結] ¹niánjié {E} v. cohere ◆n. 〈lg.〉 agglomeration'
年腊' 年腊[-臘] niánlà n. 〈Budd.〉 duration of a monk's profession of faith'
年累积增长率' 年累积增长率[--積-長-] niánlěijī zēngzhǎnglǜ n. 〈acct〉 cumulative annual rate of growth'
年利率' 年利率 niánlìlǜ {E} n. annual interest rate'
年率' 年率 niánlǜ n. annual rate'
年貌' 年貌 niánmào n. age and description (in registration/etc.)'
年轻一代' 年轻一代[-輕--] niánqīng yī dài n. younger generation'
年渔捞比率' 年渔捞比率[-漁撈--] nián yúlāo bǐlǜ n. annual fishing ratio'
年增长率' 年增长率[--長-] nián-zēngzhǎnglǜ n. 〈econ.〉 annual rate of increase; annual growth rate'
年增长速度' 年增长速度[--長--] nián zēngzhǎng sùdù n. 〈econ.〉 annual growth rate'
念真' 念真 niànzhēn v.o. read/pronounce accurately'
年纸' 年纸[-紙] niánzhǐ n. 〈trad.〉 paper articles used in celebrating the New Year'
年尊辈长' 年尊辈长[--輩長] niánzūnbèizhǎng f.e. senior in age and generation'
拟办' 拟办[擬辦] nǐbàn v. imitate in managing/operating'
逆耳' 逆耳 nì'ěr {E} s.v. unpleasant/grating to the ear | Tīngting ∼ de huà yọ̌u hǎochu. 听听∼的话有好处。 It's beneficial to listen to something which is not very pleasing to hear.'
凝' 凝 ²níng {E} v. congeal ◆b.f. concentrate attention 凝视 níngshì'
宁' 宁[寧] ¹nìng {E} adv. ①rather; would rather ②〈wr.〉 could there be ◆n. Surname See also ³níng'
佞佛' 佞佛 nìng-Fó v.o. worship Buddha ingratiatingly'
凝汞温度' 凝汞温度[--溫-] nínggǒngwēndù f.e. condensed-mercury temperature'
凝聚' 凝聚 níngjù {E} v. condense (of vapor); coalesce; concentrate; solidify ◆n. 〈chem.〉 coacervation'
宁可' 宁可[寧-] nìngkě {C} adv. (would) rather; better | Tā ∼ ²bùxíng yě bụ̀ ²yuàn qù ²jǐ gōnggòng qìchē. 他∼步行也不愿去挤公共汽车。 He'd rather walk than take a crowded bus.'
宁肯' 宁肯[寧-] nìngkěn {D} adv. would rather | Wǒ ∼ bụ̀ shuìjiào yě yào bǎ gōngzuò zuòwán. 我∼不睡觉也要把工作作完。 I'd rather go without sleep and finish the job.'
宁可信其有' 宁可信其有[寧----] nìngkě xìnqíyǒu f.e. rather believe it to be true'
柠檬酸盐' 柠檬酸盐[檸--鹽] níngméngsuānyán n. citrate'
宁缺毋滥' 宁缺毋滥[寧--濫] nìngquēwúlàn* {E} f.e. rather go without than have sth. shabby'
宁缺勿滥' 宁缺勿滥[寧--濫] nìngquēwùlàn f.e. rather go without than have sth. shabby'
凝神' 凝神 ¹níngshén {E} adv. with concentrated attention | Tā chángcháng ∼ sīkǎo. 他常常∼思考。 He's often deep in thought.'
宁死不从' 宁死不从[寧--從] nìngsǐbùcóng f.e. rather die than submit'
宁死不活' 宁死不活[寧---] nìngsǐbùhuó f.e. rather be dead than alive'
宁死不讲' 宁死不讲[寧--講] nìngsǐbùjiǎng f.e. rather die than speak'
宁死不屈' 宁死不屈[寧---] nìngsǐbùqū {E} f.e. rather die than submit'
宁死不为' 宁死不为[寧--為] nìngsǐbùwéi f.e. 〈wr.〉 would rather die than ...'
宁死刀下' 宁死刀下[寧---] nìngsǐdāoxià f.e. would rather die than submit'
宁为鸡首' 宁为鸡首[寧為雞-] níngwéijīshǒu id. rather be somebody in a small group than be nobody in a large community'
宁愿' 宁愿[寧願] nìngyuàn {D} adv. would rather; better | Wǒ ∼ bù chīfàn yě bù chī nèige. 我∼不吃饭也不吃那个。 I'd rather not eat at all than eat that.'
宁折不弯' 宁折不弯[寧--彎] nìngzhébùwān f.e. 〈wr.〉 would rather break than bend; be adamant'
泥藤' 泥藤 níténg n. 〈bot.〉 rattan'
牛郎织女' 牛郎织女[--織-] niúlángzhīnǚ {F} id. ①Cowherd and Weaving Maid ②couple separated against their will'
牛皮' 牛皮 niúpí {E} n. ①ox hide; leather M:zhāng/²kuài 张/块 ②bragging ③〈econ.〉 floating exchange rate'
逆温' 逆温[-溫] nìwēn n. 〈met.〉 inversion (of temperature)'
逆袭' 逆袭[-襲] nìxí n./v. counterattack'
逆运算' 逆运算[-運-] nìyùnsuàn n. 〈math.〉 ①reversal of operations ②inverse operation'
逆转' 逆转[-轉] nìzhuǎn* {E} v. ①take a turn for worse; deteriorate; reverse ②reverse ◆n. a reversal'
浓' 浓[濃] ¹nóng {B} s.v. dense; thick; concentrated | Yào áoyè, děi hē ∼ de kāfēi. 要熬夜, 得喝∼的咖啡。 If you want to burn the midnight oil, you have to drink some strong black coffee.'
脓疤' 脓疤[膿-] nóngbā n. 〈med.〉 fester; suppurate'
弄笔' 弄笔[-筆] nòngbǐ v.o. distort the facts or exaggerate in writing'
弄不成堆' 弄不成堆 nòngbuchéng duī v.p. 〈coll.〉 unable to make friends with; unable to develop cooperation'
农耕队' 农耕队[農-隊] nónggēngduì n. agricultural demonstration team'
农工党' 农工党[農-黨] Nóng-Gōng-Dǎng n. Chinese Peasants and Workers Democratic Party'
农工商联合公司' 农工商联合公司[農--聯---] nóng-gōng-shāng liánhé gōngsī n. 〈com.〉 agricultural-industrial-commercial joint corporation M:jiā 家'
浓集度' 浓集度[濃--] nóngjídù n. 〈chem.〉 concentration'
农民家庭经营' 农民家庭经营[農---經營] nóngmín jiātíng jīngyíng n. farmer household operation'
浓溶液' 浓溶液[濃--] nóngróngyè n. 〈chem.〉 strong/concentrated solution'
浓缩' 浓缩[濃縮] nóngsuō {E} v. 〈chem.〉 concentrate; enrich'
浓缩物' 浓缩物[濃縮-] nóngsuōwù n. concentrate; something concentrated'
农业合作化' 农业合作化[農業---] nóngyè hézuòhuà n. agricultural cooperative movement'
农业社' 农业社[農業-] nóngyèshè p.w. agricultural cooperative'
农业生产合作社' 农业生产合作社[農業-產---] nóngyè shēngchǎn hézuòshè p.w. agricultural producers' cooperative'
农业试验所' 农业试验所[農業試驗-] nóngyè shìyànsuǒ n. agricultural laboratory M:jiā 家'
农业信用合作社' 农业信用合作社[農業-----] nóngyè xìnyòng hézuòshè p.w. agricultural credit cooperatives M:jiā 家'
农转非' 农转非[農轉-] nóngzhuǎnfēi n. change from rural to non-rural (residence registration)'
暖带雨林' 暖带雨林[-帶--] nuǎndài yǔlín n. 〈geog.〉 warm temperate rain forest M:⁴zuò 座'
暖房' 暖房 nuǎnfáng {E} n. ①〈topo.〉 greenhouse; hothouse ②housewarming party ③pre-marriage celebration by friends and relatives M:⁴zuò/jiān 座/间'
暖寿' 暖寿[-壽] nuǎnshòu v.o. celebrate a birthday the day before'
暖温带' 暖温带[-溫帶] nuǎnwēndài n. temperate zone'
怒恶' 怒恶[-惡] nù'è n. wrath and spite'
奴工营' 奴工营[--營] núgōngyíng n. slave-labor camp; concentration camp M:⁴zuò 座'
女权运动' 女权运动[-權運動] nǚquán yùndòng {E} n. feminism; women's liberation movement M:³cháng 场'
怒视' 怒视[-視] nùshì* {E} v. glare/glower at | Tā yị̄miàn ∼zhe duìfāng, yị̄miàn dàshēng hēchì. 他一面∼着对方, 一面大声呵斥。 He glared at his opponent while loudly berating him.'
怒意' 怒意 nùyì n. anger; wrath'
沤' 沤[漚] ¹òu {E} v. soak; macerate See also ⁴ōu'
讴歌' 讴歌[謳-] ōugē {F} v.o. 〈wr.〉 ①eulogize ②celebrate in song'
怄/呕人' 怄/呕人[慪/嘔-] òurén* s.v. exasperating; disgusting ◆v.o. annoy sb.'
扒' 扒 ³pá {D} v. ①gather/rake up ②scratch ③stew; braise See also ²bā'
排布' 排布 páibù n. ①configuration ②arrangement ◆v. arrange; dispose'
拍档' 拍档[-檔] pāidàng v.o. collaborate ◆n. collaborator; partner M:²wèi 位'
排肥器' 排肥器 páiféiqì n. fertilizer apparatus M:tái 台'
排联' 排联[-聯] páilián n. volleyball federation'
牌楼' 牌楼[-樓] páilou {E} n. ①decorated archway | Měi tiáo tángrénjiē dōu yǒu yị̄ ge ∼. 每条唐人街都有一个∼。 Every Chinatown has a decorated archway. ②temporary ceremonial gateway M:⁴zuò 座'
拍人马屁' 拍人马屁[--馬-] pāi rén mǎpì v.p. ingratiate oneself with sb.'
判' 判 ³pàn {E} b.f. distinguish; discriminate 判别 pànbié ◆v. ①judge; decide | Fǎyuàn ∼ tā wúzuì. 法院∼他无罪。 The court acquitted him. ②sentence; condemn | Tā gěi ∼le jǐ nián? 他给∼了几年? How many years of sentence did he receive? ◆adv. disparate; separate; obviously different | Tā qiánhòu ∼ruòliǎngrén. 他前后∼若两人。 He's different from what he used to be.'
庞大' 庞大[龐-] pángdà {D} s.v. huge; immense | Měi gè guójiā dōu yǒu yị̄ ge ∼ de guānliáo jīgòu. 每个国家都有一个∼的官僚机构。 Every country has a huge bureaucratic system.'
盘古开天' 盘古开天[盤-開-] Pángǔ kāi tiān id. the beginning of the world; Pangu separates heaven and earth'
盘踞要津' 盘踞要津[盤---] pánjù yàojīn v.o. occupy an important/strategic place'
盼睐' 盼睐[-睞] pànlài f.e. your favors/consideration'
盘马弯弓' 盘马弯弓[盤馬彎-] pánmǎwāngōng id. ①affect an impressive posture but take no action ②rattle the saber'
判袂' 判袂 pànmèi v. separate; part (of friends)'
拚命' 拚命 pànmìng {E} v.o. 〈topo.〉 ①risk one's life ②make a desperate effort | Wǒ ∼ gàn yě gàn bù wán. 我∼干也干不完。 I can't finish it even if I work myself to death.'
攀索' 攀索 pānsuǒ n. 〈med.〉 stretching apparatus'
判优' 判优[-優] pànyōu* n. arbitration'
判优法' 判优法[-優-] pànyōufǎ n. arbitration'
攀舆' 攀舆[-輿] pānyú v. surround the carriage of a departing virtuous magistrate to ask him to stay at his post'
跑' 跑 pǎo* {A} v. ①run | Bié ∼, mànmàn zǒu. 别∼, 慢慢走。 Don't run. Walk slowly. ②run away; escape | Wǒ de xiạ̌o gǒu ∼ le. 我的小狗∼了。 My little dog has run away. ③〈topo.〉 walk ④run about doing sth. ⑤be away/off ⑥leak; escape ⑦evaporate See also ⁶páo'
炮轰' 炮轰[-轟] pàohōng {E} v. bombard; shell ◆n. concentrated verbal attacks'
抛开' 抛开[拋開] pāokāi* {E} r.v. ①disregard; not worry about | Tā ∼ yị̄qiè fánnǎo, zhuānxīn xiězuò. 他∼一切烦恼, 专心写作。 He disregards all the headaches and concentrates on writing. ②throw away/aside'
跑墒' 跑墒 pǎoshāng n. 〈agr.〉 evaporation of water in soil'
爬搔' 爬搔 pásāo v. scratch (with fingernails)'
趴下' 趴下 pāxia* r.v. ①prostrate oneself ②fall flat on the ground'
扒痒' 扒痒[-癢] páyǎng v.o. scratch an itch'
趴着' 趴着[-著] pāzhe v.p. lie flat on the ground; be prostrate'
赔偿' 赔偿[賠償] péicháng* {C} v. compensate; pay for ◆n. reparations (paid by a defeated state)'
赔偿协定' 赔偿协定[賠償協-] péichángxiédìng n. reparations agreement'
配定产量' 配定产量[--產-] pèidìng chǎnliàng a.t. ①proration ②allocated output'
配购' 配购[-購] pèigòu v. buy rations ◆n. ration'
配合' 配合 pèihé* {B} v. coordinate; cooperate | qǐ ∼ zuòyòng 起∼作用 play a supporting role ◆s.v. cooperative See also pèihe'
配合起来' 配合起来[---來] pèihé qǐlai r.v. coordinate; cooperate; concert'
配合原则' 配合原则[---則] pèihé yuánzé n. 〈lg.〉 co-operative principle'
佩环' 佩环[-環] pèihuán n. a decorative ring'
配画诗' 配画诗[-畫詩] pèihuàshī n. illustrative poems M:²shǒu 首'
配给' 配给[-給] pèijǐ* {E} v./n. ration'
配给票' 配给票[-給-] pèijǐpiào n. ration ticket M:zhāng 张'
配给品' 配给品[-給-] pèijǐpǐn n. ①rationed goods ②rations'
配给证' 配给证[-給證] pèijǐzhèng n. ration card/book M:zhāng 张'
配给制' 配给制[-給-] pèijǐzhì n. ration system'
赔款' 赔款[賠-] péikuǎn {D} v.o. pay indemnity/reparations | Dàoqī bù huán yào ∼. 到期不还要∼。 One will get fined if one does not return (a book/etc.) on time. ◆n. indemnity; reparations M:²bǐ 笔'
配器' 配器 pèiqì v. 〈mus.〉 orchestrate; arrange'
配器法' 配器法 pèiqìfǎ n. 〈mus.〉 orchestration'
配膳室' 配膳室 pèishànshì p.w. food preparation room; butler's pantry M:jiān 间'
配售' 配售 pèishòu v. ration (at state prices)'
配种率' 配种率[-種-] pèizhǒnglǜ n. breeding rate'
配准不良' 配准不良[-準--] pèizhǔnbùliáng v.p. 〈mach.〉 misregistration'
喷鼻' 喷鼻[噴-] pènbí v.p. strong; penetrating (of odors)'
碰瓷儿' 碰瓷儿[--兒] pèngcír v.o. ①charge sb. with breaking an already broken pot/etc. ②deliberately provoke'
朋从' 朋从[-從] péngcóng v. fraternize because of congenial tastes'
硼/蓬砂' 硼/蓬砂 péngshā n. 〈chem.〉 borax; sodium borate'
膨胀率' 膨胀率[-脹-] péngzhànglǜ n. rate of expansion'
喷花' 喷花[噴-] pēnhuā n. spraying decoration'
喷口' 喷口[噴-] pēnkǒu n. 〈geol.〉 crater'
喷射器' 喷射器[噴--] pēnshèqì n. spraying apparatus'
喷子' 喷子[噴-] pēnzi n. sprayer; spraying apparatus'
辟' 辟[-/闢] ²pì {E} v. ①open up; start ②refute; repudiate; eliminate ◆b.f. penetrating; incisive 精辟 jīngpì See also ¹²bì See also ⁶pì'
片长' 片长[-長] piàncháng* n. ①duration of a movie ②limited/mediocre talent/gift'
片酬' 片酬 piànchóu n. remuneration for acting in a film; salary/fee of a movie star M:²bǐ 笔'
片孔' 片孔 piànkǒng n. film perforation'
片面' 片面 piànmiàn {B} s.v. ①unilateral ②one-sided | Zhèi shì yī̠ zhọ̌ng hěn ∼ de jiěshì. 这是一种很∼的解释。 This is a rather one-sided explanation.'
偏颇' 偏颇[-頗] piānpō {E} s.v. 〈wr.〉 biased; partial | Nǐ de guāndiǎn yǒuxiē ∼. 你的观点有些∼。 Your view is rather biased.'
漂砾' 漂砾[-礫] piàolì n. ①pebble ②〈geol.〉 erratic; erratic boulder M:¹kē/³lì 颗/粒'
漂鸟' 漂鸟[-鳥] piāoniǎo n. migratory bird M:²zhī/qún 只/群'
飘飘然' 飘飘然[飄飄-] piāopiāorán {E} r.f. smug; complacent | Hái méi chénggōng, tā yǐjing ∼ le. 还没成功, 他已经∼了。 He's already complacent even though nothing has been achieved yet. ◆n. feeling of euphoria ◆s.v. be overwhelmed/exhilarated'
皮包公司' 皮包公司 píbāo gōngsī {E} p.w. fly-by-night operation M:jiā 家'
蚍蜉撼大树' 蚍蜉撼大树[----樹] pífúhàndàshù id. ridiculously overrate oneself'
皮开肉绽' 皮开肉绽[-開-綻] píkāiròuzhàn {F} f.e. flogging-lacerated skin'
仳离' 仳离[-離] pǐlí v. 〈wr.〉 ①be separated (of husband and wife) ②divorce/forsake one's wife'
劈路闯关' 劈路闯关[--闖關] pīlùchuǎngguān f.e. carve a way through enemy lines and storm its strategic passes'
品' 品 ¹pǐn* {D} b.f. ①article; product; goods 物品 wùpǐn ②grade; class; rank; rate 上品 shàngpǐn ③character; quality; moral standing 品行 pǐnxíng ④bridge of a stringed instrument ⑤chapter/section of Budd. scripture ◆v. ①taste; sample; savor; judge ②blow (a musical instrument) ◆s.v. light/pale (color)'
频次' 频次[頻-] píncì* n. frequency; rate of recurrence'
品第' 品第 pǐndì v.o. appraise; rate; grade ◆n. rating; rank; grade'
平白' 平白 píngbái(r)* adv. for no reason; gratuitously'
平辈' 平辈[-輩] píngbèi(r) {E} n. same generation M:²wèi 位'
平地楼台' 平地楼台[--樓臺] píngdìlóutái f.e. start from scratch'
平地起家' 平地起家 píngdìqǐjiā id. start from scratch'
平地起楼台' 平地起楼台[---樓臺] píngdì qǐ lóutái v.p. start from scratch'
平地再起' 平地再起 píngdìzàiqǐ f.e. start from scratch all over again'
评断' 评断[評斷] píngduàn v./n. judge; arbitrate | duì shuāngfāng zhēngduān jìnxíng ∼ 对双方争端进行∼ arbitrate a dispute between two parties'
评断是非' 评断是非[評斷--] píngduàn shì-fēi v.o. judge between right and wrong; arbitrate a dispute'
评格' 评格[評-] pínggé v.o. assess/rate sb. or some work unit in terms of qualifications'
平和' 平和 ¹pínghé {E} s.v. ①gentle; moderate ②〈coll.〉 calm; composed'
平均利润率' 平均利润率[---潤-] píngjūn lìrùnlǜ n. 〈econ.〉 average profit rate'
平均温度' 平均温度[--溫-] píngjūn wēndù n. mean temperature'
乒联' 乒联[-聯] Pīnglián n. Table Tennis Federation'
平流层' 平流层[--層] píngliúcéng n. stratosphere'
屏门' 屏门[-門] píngmén n. door separating inner and outer courts M:²dào 道'
平民文学' 平民文学[---學] píngmín wénxué n. literature of the common people'
冯怒' 冯怒[馮-] píngnù n. fury; wrath; rage'
乒乓' 乒乓 pīngpāng {E} on. rattle ◆n. table tennis; Ping-Pong'
平卧' 平卧[-臥] píngwò {E} v. prostrate'
凭险' 凭险[憑險] píngxiǎn* v.o. hole up in a strategic place'
平行作业' 平行作业[---業] píngxíng zuòyè n. parallel/simultaneous operations'
平行作业法' 平行作业法[---業-] píngxíng zuòyèfǎ n. method of parallel operations'
评议会' 评议会[評議會] píngyìhuì n. advisory/policy-making council; arbitration board'
评议员' 评议员[評議員] píngyìyuán n. ①member of a píngyìhuì ②officers in an organization responsible for its rules and operation M:²wèi 位'
品评' 品评[-評] pǐnpíng {E} v. judge; comment on; appraise; rate'
拼死' 拼死 pīnsǐ {E} v.o. risk one's life; fight desperately'
拼写' 拼写[-寫] pīnxiě {E} v. spell; transliterate ◆n. 〈lg.〉 spelling | Zhè piān wénzhāng yǒu ∼ cuòwù. 这篇文章有∼错误。 This essay contains spelling errors.'
譬喻意义' 譬喻意义[---義] pìyù yìyì n. 〈lg.〉 figurative meaning'
批准' 批准 pīzhǔn {B} v./n. ratify; approve; sanction | Wǒ de yāoqiú bèi ∼ le. 我的要求被∼了。 My request has been approved.'
批准书' 批准书[-準書] pīzhǔnshū n. instrument of ratification M:fèn/zhāng 份/张'
批准下来' 批准下来[-準-來] pīzhǔn xiàlai r.v. approve; ratify; sanction'
破案率' 破案率 pò'ànlǜ n. rate of solving or clearing up cases'
颇多' 颇多[頗-] pōduō v.p. rather many; many'
泼妇骂街' 泼妇骂街[潑婦罵-] pōfùmàjiē f.e. vituperate loudly and freely'
颇好' 颇好[頗-] pōhǎo* v.p. rather good; good'
颇佳' 颇佳[頗-] pōjiā v.p. rather good; fairly good'
破击战' 破击战[-擊戰] pòjīzhàn n. sabotage operations'
婆婆' 婆婆 pópo* {D} n. ①husband's mother; mother-in-law ②〈topo.〉 maternal grandmother ③old woman (of an earlier generation) M:²wèi 位'
颇颇的' 颇颇的[頗頗-] pōpō de adv. rather (well-known/etc.)'
迫切' 迫切 pòqiè {B} s.v. urgent; pressing; imperative | Tā ∼ yāoqiú qù nóngcūn. 他∼要求去农村。 He requests urgently to go to the countryside.'
迫上梁山' 迫上梁山 pòshàngliángshān id. be forced to do sth. desperate; be driven to revolt'
剖腹生产' 剖腹生产[---產] pōufù shēngchǎn n./v.p. 〈med.〉 Caesarean section/operation'
颇为' 颇为[頗為] pōwéi v.p. rather; somewhat'
颇想' 颇想[頗-] pōxiǎng v. be rather inclined to do sth.'
破袭战' 破袭战[-襲戰] pòxízhàn n. sabotage operations M:²chǎng 场'
颇知一二' 颇知一二[頗---] pōzhīyī'èr f.e. know rather well'
颇重' 颇重[頗-] pōzhòng v.p. rather heavy; fairly heavy'
铺陈' 铺陈[鋪陳] pūchén v. ①narrate in detail ②spread out; arrange; decorate ③arrange for display ◆n. 〈topo.〉 bedclothes; bedding'
匍匐/伏' 匍匐/伏 púfú* {E} v. ①crawl; creep ②prostrate'
匍匐哀求' 匍匐哀求 púfú'āiqiú f.e. fall prostrate and beg sorrowfully'
朴陋' 朴陋[樸-] pǔlòu s.v. ①crude ②things in their original state (without artificial decoration, etc.)'
普罗文学' 普罗文学[-羅-學] pǔluó wénxué n. proletarian literature'
曝气' 曝气[-氣] pùqì n. aeration'
曝气池' 曝气池[-氣-] pùqìchí n. aeration tank'
曝气处理' 曝气处理[-氣處-] pùqì chǔlǐ n. aeration treatment'
朴实无华' 朴实无华[樸實無華] pǔshíwúhuá {E} f.e. simple and unadorned | tā de wénzhāng ∼. 他的文章∼。 His articles are simple and undecorated in style.'
普通管理费用' 普通管理费用[----費-] pǔtōng guǎnlǐ fèiyong n. 〈acct.〉 general administrative expense'
铺叙' 铺叙[鋪敘] pūxù v. narrate in bald detail'
铺张' 铺张[鋪張] pūzhāng* {E} s.v. extravagant; exaggerated ◆v. praise extravagantly/profusely; eulogize ◆n. exaggeration'
铺张扬厉' 铺张扬厉[鋪張揚厲] pūzhāngyánglì f.e. ①praise extravagantly/profusely; eulogize ②indulge in extravagance and ostentation ③exaggerate; make a big show'
其' 其 ¹qí {C} 〈wr.〉 pr. his; her; its; their; he; she; it; that; such ◆m.p. (marking question, emphasis, imperative) ◆suf. ①(used for reasons of euphony or as an empty suffix in expansion of one-syllable component to a two-syllable component) | jí∼ wēixiǎo (jí xiǎo) 极∼微小 (极小) diminutive ②(forming adverbs) | yóu∼ 尤∼ particularly See also ³³jī'
旗' 旗 ⁴qí {E} n. ①banner; emblem ②Mongol/Manchu administrative division'
畦' 畦 ⁷qí {E} m. (for parcels of land) ◆b.f. ①rectangular fields separated by embankments 畦田 qítián ②rectangular vegetable bed 菜畦 càiqí'
气' 气[氣] ¹qì {B} n. ①air; gas ②smell ③spirit; vigor; morale ④vital/material energy (in Ch. metaphysics) ⑤tone; atmosphere; attitude ⑥anger ⑦breath; respiration ◆b.f. ①weather 天气 tiānqì ②〈lg.〉 aspiration 送气 sòngqì ◆v. ①anger | ∼ de wǒ shuōbuchū huà. ∼得我说不出话。 I was too angry to speak. ②get angry ③bully; insult'
汽/汔' 汽/汔 ³qì {D} b.f. ①vapor; steam 蒸汽 ¹zhēngqì ②gaseous 汽油 ¹qìyóu ③aerated 汽水儿 qìshuǐr'
卡具' 卡具 qiǎjù n. 〈mach.〉 clamping apparatus'
扦' 扦 ¹⁰qiān v. ①pierce; penetrate; pick ②〈topo.〉 stick in; insert ◆n. slender pick; skewer'
前辈' 前辈[-輩] qiánbèi* {D} n. senior (in age/experience/etc.); elder; older generation | Nǐ shì wǒ de ∼. 你是我的∼。 You are my senior. M:²wèi 位'
前操作阶段' 前操作阶段[---階-] qiáncāozuò jiēduàn n. 〈psy.〉 preoperational stage'
千恩万谢' 千恩万谢[--萬謝] qiān'ēnwànxiè {E} f.e. thank effusively; be extremely grateful'
迁飞' 迁飞[遷飛] qiānfēi v. migrate (of birds)'
腔肠动物' 腔肠动物[-腸動-] qiāngcháng dòngwù n. coelenterate'
浅耕农业' 浅耕农业[淺-農業] qiǎngēng nóngyè n. scratch-farming'
强迫迁移' 强迫迁移[強-遷-] qiángpò qiānyí n. forced migration'
钱谷师爷' 钱谷师爷[錢穀師爺] qiángǔ shīyé n. 〈trad.〉 revenue clerk; magistrate's assistant in charge of taxes'
强行法' 强行法[強--] qiǎngxíngfǎ n. imperative law'
迁化' 迁化[遷-] qiānhuà v. ①change; deteriorate ②〈Budd.〉 die (of a learned monk)'
迁户口' 迁户口[遷戶-] qiān hùkǒu {E} v.o. change one's residence registration'
欠火候' 欠火候 qiàn huǒhou {E} v.o. ①need longer cooking ②require more consideration or time to mature'
钤键' 钤键[鈐鍵] qiánjiàn n. 〈wr.〉 ①hinge; key ②stratagem; artifice; scheme ③crucial point'
牵连/联' 牵连/联[牽連/聯] qiānlián* {E} v. ①involve (in trouble); implicate ②tie up with; integrate with'
前烈' 前烈 ²qiánliè n. 〈wr.〉 ①achievements of past worthies ②worthies of past generations'
愆面' 愆面 qiānmiàn v.o. be separated (of friends)'
钱癖' 钱癖[錢-] qiánpǐ n. inveterate love of money'
千秋' 千秋 qiānqiū {F} n. ①a thousand years ②〈court.〉 birthday congratulations'
前人开路后人走' 前人开路后人走[--開-後--] qiánrén kāilù hòurén zǒu f.e. One generation opens the road upon which another generation travels.'
前世' 前世 ¹qiánshì* n. ①previous generations ②〈Budd.〉 previous existence'
迁徙' 迁徙[遷-] qiānxǐ {E} v. move; migrate'
潜心' 潜心[潛-] ¹qiánxīn* {F} v.o. concentrate (the mind on)'
遣兴' 遣兴[-興] qiǎnxìng v.p. ①relax/celebrate by versifying/painting/etc. ②give vent to one's feelings ③dispel one's sad thoughts in writing on the spur of the moment'
迁移' 迁移[遷-] qiānyí* {E} v. move; remove; migrate'
迁移性' 迁移性[遷--] qiānyíxìng n. 〈zoo.〉 animal migration'
前瞻性' 前瞻性 qiánzhānxìng n. farsightedness; perspicacity | ∼ zhǔnbèi ∼准备 forward-looking preparation | ∼ yánjiū ∼研究 prospective study'
劁' 劁 ⁸qiāo v. geld; castrate'
敲打的一代' 敲打的一代 Qiāodǎ de yī dài n. Beat generation'
巧发奇中' 巧发奇中[-發--] qiǎofāqízhòng f.e. a clever, penetrating remark'
诮呵' 诮呵[誚-] qiàohē v. 〈wr.〉 blame; reproach; berate'
巧譬善导' 巧譬善导[---導] qiǎopìshàndǎo f.e. skillful in illustrating and apt in instructing'
乔迁' 乔迁[喬遷] ¹qiáoqiān {E} f.e. 〈court.〉 (congratulations for) moving up in job/residence'
翘首抗足' 翘首抗足[翹---] qiáoshǒukàngzú f.e. raise one's head and stand on tiptoe in admiration'
劁猪' 劁猪[-豬] qiāozhū v.o. castrate a pig'
欺诞' 欺诞[-誕] qīdàn v. cheat by exaggerating'
气道' 气道[氣-] qìdào n. 〈phys.〉 respiratory tract'
启迪' 启迪[啟-] qǐdí {E} v.o. enlighten; stimulate ◆n. enlightenment; inspiration'
汽动' 汽动[-動] ¹qìdòng attr. steam-operating; steam-driven'
切谏' 切谏[-諫] qièjiàn v. 〈wr.〉 remonstrate in frank terms'
契阔' 契阔[-闊] qièkuò v. be separated from one another ◆n. ①long separation ②the difficulties/troubles of life'
契阔之情' 契阔之情[-闊--] qièkuòzhīqíng n. remembrance when friends are separated from each other'
且说' 且说[-說] qiěshuō v.p. Let's now talk about ... (used at the beginning of a narrative) ◆adv. 〈coll.〉 and now to continue with the story'
启发' 启发[啟發] qǐfā {B} v. enlighten; stimulate | Zhè piān bàogào gěile wọ̌ hěn dà ∼. 这篇报告给了我很大∼。 This report has greatly enlightened me. ◆n. ①enlightenment; inspiration ②〈lg〉 elicitation'
骑缝' 骑缝[騎縫] qífèng n. ①junction of two separable pieces of paper (usu. a seal is stamped with a part on each of the two sheets) ②perforation'
骑缝线' 骑缝线[騎縫線] qífèngxiàn n. (philatelic) roulette; perforation M:tiáo 条'
泣辜' 泣辜 ²qìgū v. commiserate with a criminal'
器官' 器官 ¹qìguān* {C} n. organ; apparatus | ∼ yízhí shì kěxíng de. ∼移植是可行的。 It is feasible to transplant organs.'
气管' 气管[氣-] ¹qìguǎn {E} n. ①windpipe; trachea ②air duct ③respiratory tract'
气贯长虹' 气贯长虹[氣貫長-] qìguànchánghóng f.e. full of noble aspiration and daring'
汽化器' 汽化器 qìhuàqì n. ①〈mach.〉 carburator ②〈chem.〉 vaporizer M:tái 台'
奇计' 奇计[-計] ³qíjì n. ①slick solution to a difficulty ②clever/ingenious/surprising strategy/plan/move M:tiáo 条'
气急' 气急[氣-] qìjí r.v. be flustered/exasperated'
期间' 期间[-間] qījiān* {B} n. time; period; duration; length | Zài shàng dàxué ∼, tā fābiǎole sān piān xiǎoshuō. 在上大学∼, 他发表了三篇小说。 He published three novels while in college.'
器件' 器件 ¹qìjiàn {E} n. parts of an apparatus/appliance'
期间补语' 期间补语[-間補語] qījiān bǔyǔ n. 〈lg.〉 durational complement'
期间介词片语' 期间介词片语[-間-詞-語] qījiān jiècí piànyǔ n. 〈lg.〉 prepositional phrase of duration'
气急/极败坏' 气急/极败坏[氣-/極敗壞] qìjíbàihuài {E} f.e. flustered and frustrated'
七级风' 七级风[-級風] qījífēng n. 〈met.〉 force-7 wind; moderate gale'
戚继光' 戚继光[-繼-] Qī Jìguāng (1528-1588) n. military leader famed for combat against Japanese pirate invaders'
七孔石刀' 七孔石刀 qīkǒng shídāo n. 〈archeo.〉 stone knife with seven perforations M:bǎ 把'
祈令式' 祈令式 qílìngshì n. 〈lg.〉 imperative form'
汽轮发电机' 汽轮发电机[-輪發電機] qìlún fādiànjī n. turbogenerator M:tái 台'
汽炉子' 汽炉子[-爐-] qìlúzi n. steam boiler/generator'
启门机' 启门机[啟門機] qǐménjī n. door lifting apparatus M:tái 台'
奇谋' 奇谋[-謀] qímóu n. very clever strategy/trick'
侵彻' 侵彻[-徹] qīnchè* n. penetration'
侵彻力' 侵彻力[-徹-] qīnchèlì n. penetrativeness (of a bullet)'
亲代' 亲代[親-] qīndài n. 〈wr.〉 parental generation'
庆' 庆[慶] ¹qìng {E} b.f. ①celebrate; congratulate 庆祝 qìngzhù ②occasion for celebration 国庆 Guóqìng ◆n. Surname'
清唱剧' 清唱剧[--劇] qīngchàngjù n. oratorio; cantata'
情场失意' 情场失意[-場--] qíngchǎngshīyì f.e. be frustrated in love'
轻称' 轻称[輕稱] qīngchēng n. 〈lg.〉 pejorative'
轻称词' 轻称词[輕稱詞] qīngchēngcí n. 〈lg.〉 pejorative'
庆典' 庆典[慶-] qìngdiǎn {E} n. celebration'
庆吊' 庆吊[慶-] qìngdiào n. congratulations on happy occasions and condolences on bereavements'
倾动' 倾动[傾動] ¹qīngdòng v. move people and win admiration'
倾动一时' 倾动一时[傾動-時] qīngdòngyīshí f.e. ①cause a great sensation; create a furor ②affect the times/generation overwhelmingly ③have a convulsive effect on one's mind'
青蚨' 青蚨 ⁵qīngfú n. ①a kind of insect mentioned in ancient literature M:²zhī 只 ②copper cash M:⁴méi 枚'
清高' 清高 qīnggāo* {E} s.v. ①aloof from politics and worldly things | Tā xiǎnde hěn ∼. 他显得很∼。 He appears rather aloof from worldly matters. ②distinguished; dignified'
庆功' 庆功[慶-] qìnggōng v.o. celebrate success'
庆功会' 庆功会[慶-會] qìnggōnghuì n. victory celebration'
庆功论赏' 庆功论赏[慶-論賞] qìnggōnglùnshǎng f.e. celebrate a success by conferring honors according to merit'
庆功宴' 庆功宴[慶--] qìnggōngyàn {E} n. celebration party'
庆贺' 庆贺[慶賀] qìnghè* {D} v. celebrate; rejoice over | Shíyàn chénggōng le, wǒmen dōu qù ∼. 实验成功了, 我们都去∼。 The experiment is successful and we'll all go and celebrate it.'
庆贺胜利' 庆贺胜利[慶賀勝-] qìnghè shènglì v.o. celebrate the victory'
情话' 情话[-話] qínghuà {E} n. ①lover's prattle ②intimate talk'
庆会' 庆会[慶會] qìnghuì n. meeting for celebration'
情急' 情急 qíngjí* s.v. 〈topo.〉 ①angry; irritated ②desperate'
庆九/久' 庆九/久[慶-/-] qìngjiǔ n. celebration of 59th/69th/79th/etc. birthday'
清君侧' 清君侧[--側] qīng jūncè v.o. rid the emperor of his close courtiers (as preparation for staging a rebellion)'
清理整顿公司' 清理整顿公司[---頓--] qīnglǐ zhěngdùn gōngsī v.o. screen and reorganize corporations'
轻蔑' 轻蔑[輕-] qīngmiè {E} v. slight ◆attr. 〈lg.〉 pejorative'
轻蔑词' 轻蔑词[輕-詞] qīngmiècí n. 〈lg.〉 pejorative'
倾慕' 倾慕[傾-] ¹qīngmù {E} v. greatly admire; adore | Wǒ duì nín ∼ yị̌jiǔ. 我对您∼已久。 I have long admired you. ◆n. admiration'
庆赏' 庆赏[慶賞] qìngshǎng v. celebrate and reward'
清神' 清神 qīngshén f.e. 〈court.〉 your consideration'
庆生' 庆生[慶-] qìngshēng v.o. celebrate a birthday'
情势逆转' 情势逆转[-勢-轉] qíngshì nìzhuǎn v.p. The situation has taken a turn for the worse.; The situation has deteriorated.'
庆寿' 庆寿[慶壽] qìngshòu v.o. celebrate an elder's birthday'
清水货' 清水货[--貨] qīngshuǐhuò n. ①unadulterated goods M:pī 批 ②〈slang〉 a virgin'
青天' 青天 ¹qīngtiān {E} n. ①blue sky ②〈hist.〉 judge; upright magistrate ③a respectful sobriquet for a clean and upright official'
清玩' 清玩 qīngwán v. delight in; enjoy ◆n. small decorative articles'
清逸' 清逸 ²qīngyì v.p. 〈wr.〉 fresh and refined (of literature)'
情愿' 情愿[-願] qíngyuàn {E} aux. be willing to; would rather; prefer | Wǒ ∼ zuòláo yě bùnéng chūmài péngyou. 我∼坐牢也不能出卖朋友。 I'd rather go to jail than betray friends.'
青云志' 青云志[-雲-] qīngyúnzhì n. high aspirations; great ambition'
情知故犯' 情知故犯 qíngzhīgùfàn f.e. deliberate flouting of the law'
情之所钟' 情之所钟[---鍾] qíngzhīsuǒzhōng f.e. sth./sb. that one's love is concentrated on'
庆祝' 庆祝[慶-] qìngzhù* {B} v. celebrate'
庆祝大会' 庆祝大会[慶--會] qìngzhù dàhuì n. celebration meeting'
庆祝国庆' 庆祝国庆[慶-國慶] qìngzhù Guóqìng v.o. celebrate National Day'
庆祝会' 庆祝会[慶-會] qìngzhùhuì n. reunion/banquet/festival at an anniversary/etc. celebration'
秦桧' 秦桧[-檜] Qín Huì (1090-1155) n. 〈hist.〉 execrated Song capitulationist'
秦镜' 秦镜[-鏡] qínjìng n. penetrating insight'
秦晋之好' 秦晋之好[-晉--] Qín-Jìnzhīhǎo n. ①marriage diplomacy of two Warring States powers ②congratulatory expression on a wedding'
亲临道贺' 亲临道贺[親臨-賀] qīnlín dàohè v.p. tender one's congratulations in person'
琴棋书画' 琴棋书画[--書畫] qín-qí-shū-huà {F} n. joys of the literati: music, chess, calligraphy, painting'
沁润' 沁润[-潤] qìnrùn v. 〈wr.〉 soak into (of liquid/aroma/etc.); permeate; penetrate to'
秦庭之哭' 秦庭之哭 Qíntíng zhī kū n. begging in tears for assistance in desperation'
穷极无聊' 穷极无聊[窮極無-] qióngjí wúliáo v.p. ①be utterly bored ②be absolutely senseless; disgusting ③do very foolish things in desperation'
穷寇勿追' 穷寇勿追[窮---] qióngkòuwùzhuī f.e. do not pursue a beaten/desperate enemy'
穷困潦倒' 穷困潦倒[窮---] qióngkùnliáodǎo f.e. be penniless and frustrated'
琼楼' 琼楼[瓊樓] qiónglóu n. richly decorated jade building; magnificent building M:⁴zuò 座'
穷曲' 穷曲[窮-] qióngqū n. 〈art〉 impoverished/ragged/degenerate curves'
穷鼠啮狸' 穷鼠啮狸[窮-嚙-] qióngshǔnièlí id. A person at bay will put up a desperate fight.'
穷鼠啮猫' 穷鼠啮猫[窮-嚙貓] qióngshǔnièmāo id. One will fight back out of desperation.'
穷途潦倒' 穷途潦倒[窮---] qióngtúliáodǎo f.e. poor and frustrated'
琼筵' 琼筵[瓊-] qióngyán n. banquet; elaborate feast'
穹窒' 穹窒 ²qióngzhì v.o. fill a chink ◆n. rat hole'
气派' 气派[氣-] qìpài* {E} n. imposing style/air | Jiàotáng de zhuānghuáng hẹ̌n yǒu ∼. 教堂的装潢很有∼。 The decoration of the church is impressive.'
齐齐' 齐齐[齊齊] ¹qíqí r.f. ①accurate; exact ②even; neat'
七擒七纵' 七擒七纵[---縱] qīqínqīzòng f.e. seven captures and seven releases (a strategy to win over the enemy)'
祈求' 祈求 ¹qíqiú* {E} v. supplicate ◆n. imperative'
旗伞' 旗伞[-傘] ¹qísǎn n. decorative ceremonial umbrella M:bǎ 把'
祈使' 祈使 qíshǐ {E} attr. 〈lg.〉 imperative; hortatory'
祈使功能' 祈使功能 qíshǐ gōngnéng n. 〈lg.〉 imperative function'
祈使化' 祈使化 qíshǐhuà n. 〈lg.〉 imperativization'
祈使句' 祈使句 qíshǐjù {E} n. 〈lg.〉 imperative sentence'
祈使式' 祈使式 qíshǐshì n. 〈lg.〉 imperative mood'
祈使形式' 祈使形式 qíshǐ xíngshì n. 〈lg.〉 imperative form'
祈使语句' 祈使语句[--語-] qíshǐ yǔjù n. 〈lg.〉 imperative sentence'
祈使语气' 祈使语气[--語氣] qíshǐ yǔqì n. 〈lg.〉 imperative form/mood'
绮思' 绮思[綺-] qǐsī n. 〈wr.〉 beautiful thoughts (in literature)'
气死猫' 气死猫[氣-貓] qìsǐmāo n. door/window that has no hole for a rat to enter'
气死人' 气死人[氣--] qìsǐ rén {F} s.v./v.p. infuriating; maddening; exasperating'
耆宿' 耆宿 qísù n. 〈wr.〉 venerated community elder M:²wèi 位'
起速' 起速 ²qǐsù v.o. accelerate; start to accelerate'
求偿' 求偿[-償] qiúcháng v.o. ask for reparations/compensation'
秋风' 秋风[-風] qiūfēng* {E} n. ①autumn wind ②gifts obtained on the pretext of celebrating birthday/etc. | dǎ ∼ 打∼ use pretexts to collect gifts'
求积法' 求积法[-積-] qiújīfǎ n. 〈math.〉 mensuration'
囚粮' 囚粮[-糧] qiúliáng n. prison rations; prisoner's fare'
酋长国' 酋长国[-長國] qiúzhǎngguó n. sheikhdom; emirate'
契尾' 契尾 ²qìwěi(zi) n. 〈trad.〉 landownership registration papers M:zhāng 张'
气温' 气温[氣溫] qìwēn* {B} n. 〈met.〉 air temperature'
器械' 器械 qìxiè* {D} n. ①apparatus; machine | Jiànshēnfáng li yǒu gèzhǒng tǐyù ∼. 健身房里有各种体育∼。 There're all kinds of sports equipment in the gym. ②weapon'
器械操' 器械操 qìxiècāo n. gymnastics; apparatus work'
器械体操' 器械体操[--體-] qìxiè tǐcāo n. 〈sport〉 gymnastics with apparatus'
起兴' 起兴[-興] ¹qǐxìng v. ①become interested in; be curious about ②be inspired ◆n. inspiration'
气眼' 气眼[氣-] qìyǎn n. ①〈archi.〉 air hole ②〈metal.〉 gas hole ③breathing pores in insects ④transpiration pores in plants ⑤〈coll.〉 informers; spies; inside agents'
企业利润率' 企业利润率[-業-潤-] qǐyè lìrùnlǜ n. earning ratio'
企业文化' 企业文化[-業--] qǐyè wénhuà n. corporate culture'
企业下放' 企业下放[-業--] qǐyè xiàfàng v.p. place an enterprise under a lower level of administration'
气音' 气音[氣-] qìyīn n. 〈lg.〉 aspirate; breathed sound; spirant; surd sound'
弃医学文' 弃医学文[棄醫學-] qìyīxuéwén f.e. abandon medicine for literature'
奇志' 奇志 ²qízhì n. high aspirations; lofty ideal'
区' 区[區] ¹qū {B} n. district; administrative division | Nǐ zhù něige ∼? 你住哪个∼? Which district do you live in? ◆b.f. ①region; area 山区 shānqū ②discriminate; classify 区别 qūbié ③subdivide 区分 qūfēn ④little; unimportant 区区 ¹qūqū See also ²Ōu'
荃察' 荃察 quánchá f.e. your esteemed consideration'
全分' 全分 quánfēn n. 〈lg.〉 complete separation of pinyin syllables (e.g., Zhōng Huá Rén Mín Gòng Hé Guó)'
全行业公私合营' 全行业公私合营[--業---營] quánhángyè gōng-sī héyíng n. joint state-private operation by whole trades'
荃鉴' 荃鉴[-鑒] quánjiàn f.e. your esteemed consideration'
劝谏' 劝谏[勸諫] quànjiàn* v. remonstrate with a superior'
全局思想' 全局思想 quánjú sīxiǎng n. consideration of the overall situation'
荃谅' 荃谅[-諒] ³quánliàng f.e. your esteemed consideration'
权力分离' 权力分离[權--離] quánlì fēnlí n. separation of powers'
权力过分集中' 权力过分集中[權-過---] quánlì guòfèn jízhōng n. over-concentration of power'
犬马以报' 犬马以报[-馬-報] quǎnmǎyǐbào f.e. be as grateful as a dog or a horse'
全民文艺' 全民文艺[---藝] quánmín wényì n. art and literature which transcends class'
全盘考虑' 全盘考虑[-盤-慮] quánpán kǎolǜ v.p. give overall consideration to'
权奇' 权奇[權-] quánqí n. ruse; stratagem'
全球战略' 全球战略[--戰-] quánqiú zhànlüè n. global strategy'
全浊' 全浊[-濁] ¹quánzhuó n. 〈lg.〉 ①aspirated voiced ②fully muddy ③aspirated voiced stops and voiced affricates ④sonant'
曲笔' 曲笔[-筆] qūbǐ v.o. ①distort facts ②gloss over sb.'s faults ③deliberate digression in writing'
区别开' 区别开[區別開] qūbiékāi r.v. distinguish; keep separate'
却道' 却道[卻-] quèdào v.p. rather/instead, sb. said ...'
确切' 确切[確-] quèqiè {D} s.v. ①definite; exact; precise; accurate; clear and unambiguous | Qị̌ng nǐ gẹ̌i wǒ yị̄ ge ∼ de dáfù. 请你给我一个∼的答复。 Please give me a definite reply. ②true; reliable; sure'
缺勤率' 缺勤率 quēqínlǜ {E} n. absence rate'
雀鼠' 雀鼠 quèshǔ n. ①large rat M:²zhī 只 ②bickering; litigation'
取法乎上' 取法乎上 qǔfǎhūshàng f.e. pattern oneself after sb. first-rate'
驱蛔灵' 驱蛔灵[驅-靈] qūhuílíng n. 〈med.〉 piperazine citrate'
群情振奋' 群情振奋[---奮] qúnqíngzhènfèn f.e. Everyone is exhilarated.'
取容' 取容 qǔróng v.p. try to please; ingratiate oneself with sb.'
去色' 去色 qùsè n. discoloration ◆v.o. decolorize'
去势' 去势[-勢] ³qùshì v. 〈liv.〉 castrate; emasculate ◆n. final configuration | Láitou dà ∼ xiǎo. 来头大∼小。 Come on strong but end up weak.'
去暑' 去暑 qùshǔ {E} v.o. lower the temperature; drive away summer heat'
区外买卖条款' 区外买卖条款[區-買賣條-] qūwài mǎimài tiáokuǎn n. extraterritorial sales clause'
去雄' 去雄 qùxióng v.o. emasculate; castrate'
曲意逢迎' 曲意逢迎 qūyìféngyíng f.e. ingratiate oneself with sb.'
屈原' 屈原 Qū Yuán* {E} (c. 340-c. 278 B.C.) n. eminent poet; the failed statesman whose suicide on the fifth day of the fifth month is commemorated annually by the Dragon Boat Festival'
取悦' 取悦[-悅] qǔyuè {E} v.o. ①curry favor ②try to please; ingratiate oneself with sb. | Tā hěn huì ∼ shàngsi. 他很会∼上司。 He knows well how to please his superior.'
区域间合作' 区域间合作[區-間--] qūyù jiān hézuò n. interregional cooperation'
区长' 区长[區長] ¹qūzhǎng {E} n. district head/magistrate M:²wèi 位'
燃料比' 燃料比 ránliàobǐ n. fuel rate'
绕梁' 绕梁[繞-] ràoliáng id. linger; reverberate (of sound)'
热' 热[熱] rè* {A} s.v. ①hot | ∼ sị̌ wǒ le. ∼死我了。 I feel extremely hot. ②warm | Shuǐ ∼ ma? 水∼吗? Is the water warm? ◆b.f. ①thermal 热能 rènéng ②ardent; warmhearted 热心 rèxīn ③fever; temperature 发热 fārè ④craze; fad 热门 rèmén(r) ◆n. 〈phy.〉 heat ◆v. heat up; warm up; warm | Fàn liángle, náqù ∼ yị̄ ∼. 饭凉了, 拿去∼一∼。 The food is getting cold. Go and warm it up.'
热度' 热度[熱-] rèdù* {E} n. ①heat ②temperature (of fever/furnace/etc.) ③enthusiasm'
热敏' 热敏[熱-] rèmǐn v.p. temperature-sensitive'
热闹' 热闹[熱鬧] rènao* {B} s.v. lively; buzzing with excitement | Guònián jiēshang hěn ∼. 过年街上很∼。 The streets are buzzing with excitement during the New Year celebration. ◆v. have a lively time ◆n. excitement; lively scene; mirth; fun; hilarity; merriment; merrymaking | Wọ̌ xǐhuan ∼. 我喜欢∼。 I like fun.'
人才合理流动' 人才合理流动[-----動] réncái hélǐ liúdòng n. rational flow of trained personnel'
人地比率' 人地比率 rén-dì bǐlǜ n. people-land ratio'
人各有志' 人各有志 réngèyǒuzhì v.p. everyone has his own aspirations'
扔开' 扔开[-開] rēngkāi r.v. ①throw away/aside ②dismiss from consideration'
人工呼吸' 人工呼吸 réngōng hūxī n. artificial respiration'
仍世' 仍世 ²réngshì n. successive generations'
仍孙' 仍孙[-孫] réngsūn n. eighth-generation grandchild'
人海战术' 人海战术[--戰術] rénhǎi zhànshù {E} n. human-wave strategy'
人口更新' 人口更新 rénkǒu gēngxīn n. regeneration of population'
人口增加率' 人口增加率 rénkǒu zēngjiālǜ n. rate of population growth'
认了' 认了[認-] rènle v.p. ①accept; tolerate; resign oneself to what is inevitable ②admit'
任满' 任满[-滿] rènmǎn* v.p. expiration of a term of office'
人民币外汇牌价' 人民币外汇牌价[--幣-匯-價] rénmínbì wàihuì páijià n. listed Renminbi rate of exchange'
人民检察院' 人民检察院[--檢--] rénmín jiǎncháyuàn p.w. people's procuratorate'
人民解放军' 人民解放军[----軍] Rénmín Jiěfàngjūn n. People's Liberation Army; PLA'
人民民主国家' 人民民主国家[----國-] rénmín mínzhǔ guójiā n. people's democratic country'
人民民主制度' 人民民主制度 rénmín mínzhǔ zhìdù n. people's democratic system'
人民民主专政' 人民民主专政[----專-] rénmín mínzhǔ zhuānzhèng n. 〈PRC〉 people's democratic dictatorship'
人谋' 人谋[-謀] rénmóu n. man-made plans/schemes/strategies'
忍耐胁迫' 忍耐胁迫[--脅-] rěnnài xiépò v.o. tolerate/endure stress'
纫佩' 纫佩[紉-] rènpèi v. 〈wr.〉 feel gratitude and admiration toward sb.'
人贫志不短' 人贫志不短[-貧---] rén pín zhì bù duǎn v.p. poor but with lofty aspirations'
人情礼' 人情礼[--禮] rénqínglǐ n. present given in consideration of social relationship'
人情债' 人情债[--債] rénqíngzhài n. debt of gratitude'
人权宣言' 人权宣言[-權--] rénquán xuānyán n. declaration of human rights'
人事管理' 人事管理 rénshì guǎnlǐ n. personnel administration'
人事行政' 人事行政 rénshì xíngzhèng n. personnel and administration'
人事行政局' 人事行政局 rénshì xíngzhèngjú p.w. bureau of personnel and administration'
人寿' 人寿[-壽] ¹rénshòu n. human life (duration)'
人头粮' 人头粮[-頭糧] réntóuliáng n. head-count grain rations'
人物' 人物 rénwù(r)* {B} n. ①character; personage ②a character in literature | Shū zhōng de ∼ ²xiàng zhēn de yị̄yàng. 书中的∼像真的一样。 The characters in the book are like real people. ③figure painting'
人心大快' 人心大快 rénxīn dà kuài v.p. to the gratification of all'
人员变动率' 人员变动率[-員變動-] rényuán biàndònglǜ n. personnel turnover rate'
人治' 人治 ²rénzhì {E} n. ①personal rule (vs. rule by law) ②enlightened government brought about by virtuous rulers/administrators'
认知程式' 认知程式[認---] rènzhī chéngshì n. 〈psy.〉 cognitive strategy'
日本放送协会' 日本放送协会[----協會] Rìběn Fàngsòng Xiéhuì p.w. Japanese Broadcasting Corporation (NHK)'
日工资' 日工资[--資] rìgōngzī n. day rate (of salary)'
日利' 日利 ²rìlì n. daily interest (rate)'
日粮' 日粮[-糧] rìliáng n. daily ration'
日料' 日料 rìliào n. ration'
日率' 日率 rìlǜ n. 〈acct.〉 rate per diem'
日暮途远' 日暮途远[---遠] rìmùtúyuǎn f.e. in a desperate position'
日趋败坏' 日趋败坏[-趨敗壞] rìqūbàihuài f.e. deteriorate day by day'
日速' 日速 rìsù n. daily rate'
日子' 日子 rìzi {A} n. ①day; days ②life; livelihood | Tā nòng de wǒ ∼ bù hǎoguò. 他弄得我∼不好过。 He's making life hard for me. ③time; duration'
容' 容 ¹róng* {C} v. ①contain | Zhèige diàntī zhǐ néng ∼ shí ge rén. 这个电梯只能∼十个人。 This elevator can hold only ten people. ②allow; tolerate | ∼ wǒ shuō jǐ jù xíng ma? ∼我说几句行吗? Would you let me say a few words? ◆b.f. looks; appearance | Tā xiào∼mǎnmiàn. 她笑∼满面。 She's all smiles. ◆n. Surname ◆adv. 〈wr.〉 perhaps; probably'
荣哀录' 荣哀录[榮-錄] róng'āilù n. collection of eulogies and commemorative writings in honor of an illustrious figure'
戎机' 戎机[-機] ²róngjī n. ①military secrets/strategy ②opportune time for military action ③military affairs/operations'
容积率' 容积率[-積-] róngjīlǜ n. volumetric flow rate'
溶开' 溶开[-開] róngkāi r.v. separate by dissolution'
戎略' 戎略 rónglüè n. war plan; strategy'
容纳' 容纳[-納] róngnà {D} v. ①have the capacity for; accommodate | Zhèige lǐtáng kẹ̌yǐ ∼ wụ̌ bǎi rén. 这个礼堂可以∼五百人。 This hall can hold 500 people. ②tolerate; take in'
容忍' 容忍 róngrěn* {D} v. tolerate; condone | Wǒ bùnéng ∼ tā de ²wúlǐ. 我不能∼他的无礼。 I can't tolerate his rudeness.'
容许' 容许[-許] róngxǔ {C} v. permit; tolerate ◆adv. 〈wr.〉 perhaps; possibly'
柔汗' 柔汗 ¹róuhàn n. 〈Ch. med.〉 clammy perspiration'
肉票' 肉票 ròupiào n. ①meat ration ticket ②〈trad.〉 hostage (held for ransom)'
柔弱' 柔弱 ¹róuruò {E} s.v. weak; delicate | ²Tā kàn qǐlai hěn ∼, qíshí hěn jiēshi. 她看起来很∼, 其实很结实。 She looks delicate, but is in fact rather sturdy.'
肉猪' 肉猪[-豬] ròuzhū* n. castrated pig raised for increased meat M:²zhī 只'
缛' 缛[縟] ³rù {E} b.f. elaborate; cumbersome 缛礼 ²rùlǐ 繁缛 fánrù'
软彩' 软彩[軟-] ruǎncǎi n. 〈art〉 soft colors (of glaze); famille rose decoration'
软功夫' 软功夫[軟--] ruǎngōngfu n. stunts based on agility rather than physical strength M:tào 套'
软话' 软话[軟話] ²ruǎnhuà n. conciliatory/ingratiating words'
软文学' 软文学[軟-學] ruǎnwénxué n. light literature'
如隔山川' 如隔山川 rúgéshānchuān f.e. as far apart as if separated by hills and rivers'
入骨' 入骨 ²rùgǔ v.o. ①penetrate to the marrow ②〈Budd.〉 put bones in a stupa/tomb'
瑞符' 瑞符 ruìfú n. 〈hist.〉 credentials authorizing the launch of military operations'
锐利' 锐利[銳-] ruìlì {D} s.v. keen; penetrating; sharp | Tā de yǎnguāng shífēn ∼. 他的眼光十分∼。 He is sharp and perceptive.'
乳金' 乳金 rǔjīn n. milk gold; triturated gold leaf'
入境登记' 入境登记[---記] rùjìng dēngjì n. entrance registration'
入境申报单' 入境申报单[---報單] rùjìng shēnbàodān n. customs declaration at the time of entry M:zhāng/fèn 张/份'
入境手续' 入境手续[---續] rùjìng shǒuxù n. entry formalities; immigration procedures'
缛丽' 缛丽[縟麗] rùlì n. excessive decoration'
如落汤鸡' 如落汤鸡[--湯雞] rúluòtāngjī f.e. like a drowned rat'
入木三分' 入木三分 rùmùsānfēn {E} f.e. ①done in forceful style ②penetrating; keen'
润肠' 润肠[潤腸] rùncháng {E} v.o. 〈Ch. med.〉 ease constipation; moisten the dry digestive apparatus'
润肺' 润肺[潤-] rùnfèi {E} v.o. 〈Ch. med.〉 make expectoration easy; moisten dry lungs'
润毫' 润毫[潤-] rùnháo n. remuneration/fee for writing/painting'
润身' 润身[潤-] rùnshēn v.o. invigorate/enrich oneself with virtues'
润湿' 润湿[潤濕] rùnshī v.p. moist ◆v. soak; infiltrate'
润燥' 润燥[潤-] rùnzào v.o. 〈Ch. med.〉 treat dryness by moistening the respiratory tract or skin'
润资' 润资[潤資] rùnzī n. 〈wr.〉 remuneration for a writer/painter/etc.'
入渗' 入渗[-滲] rùshèn n. infiltration'
入笋处' 入笋处[-筍處] rùsǔnchù n. ①place at which the tenon is inserted ②place where one narrative element is used to lead into another'
如心' 如心 ²rúxīn v.p. gratified; satisfied'
入学率' 入学率[-學-] rùxuélǜ n. rate of enrollment'
如埙如篪' 如埙如篪[-塤--] rúxūnrúchí f.e. fraternal love'
撒巴掌' 撒巴掌 sā bāzhang v.o. 〈topo.〉 ①deliberately shirk one's responsibility ②let go one's hold'
塞' 塞 ²sài {E} b.f. place of strategic importance; border pass 关塞 guānsài 塞外 Sàiwài See also ¹sāi See also ⁵sè'
三宝' 三宝[-寶] ¹sānbǎo* n. ①territory, people, government and its business ②〈Budd.〉 Triratna; triad of Buddha, dharma (law), and sangha (community of monks)'
伞兵' 伞兵[傘-] ¹sǎnbīng {E} n. paratrooper; parachuter M:²wèi 位'
伞兵部队' 伞兵部队[傘--隊] sǎnbīng bùduì p.w. parachute troops; paratroops'
三不管' 三不管 sānbùguǎn n. ①irresponsible person ②district not within the jurisdiction of any of the neighboring magistrates ◆v.p. be nobody's business'
散不了' 散不了 sànbuliǎo r.v. won't/can't separate (of people) See also sǎnbuliǎo'
三代' 三代 sāndài* n. ①three generations ②grandfather, son, grandson ③great-grandfather, grandfather, son See also Sān-Dài'
三代同堂' 三代同堂 sāndàitóngtáng f.e. three generations living under the same roof'
三大件儿' 三大件儿[---兒] sāndàjiànr n. ①fetters, shackles, and pillory ②three big items (formerly: bicycle, watch, and sewing machine; later: electric fan, washing machine, and refrigerator)'
散段' 散段 sǎnduàn n. unlinked sections (of narratives)'
三高' 三高 sāngāo n. three highs (high labor production, high commodities rate, and high economic efficiency)'
三驾马车' 三驾马车[-駕馬車] sānjiàmǎchē n. ①carriage drawn by a team of three horses ②troika; triumvirate'
三级片' 三级片[-級-] sānjípiàn(r) n. X-rated movie M:²bù 部'
三流' 三流 sānliú {E} n. third grade/rate'
三年艾' 三年艾 sānnián'ài n. early preparations'
三年蓄艾' 三年蓄艾 sānniánxù'ài f.e. make thorough preparations beforehand'
三七开' 三七开[--開] sān-qīkāi n. 〈PRC〉 70 to 30 ratio; 70 percent achievements and 30 percent mistakes'
三权分立' 三权分立[-權--] sānquánfēnlì f.e. separation of (the three) powers'
散沙/砂' 散沙/砂 sǎnshā n. ①loose sand ②lack of the spirit of cooperation'
三十六策' 三十六策 sānshíliù cè n. all the possible schemes/stratagems'
三十六计' 三十六计[---計] sānshíliù jì n. all the possible schemes/stratagems'
三十六着' 三十六着[---著] sānshíliù zhāo n. all the possible schemes/stratagems'
散手' 散手 sǎnshǒu n. karate'
三头政治' 三头政治[-頭--] sāntóu-zhèngzhì n. triumvirate'
三线' 三线[-線] sānxiàn n. ①〈mil.〉 third line of defense (the nation's strategic rear-area) ②retired cadres with advisory duties'
散心' 散心 sǎnxīn v.o. be distracted/unconcentrated'
三族' 三族 sānzú n. ①parents, brothers, and wife and children ②relatives of father, of mother, and of wife ③the three generations of grandfather, father, and son ④paternal uncles, brothers, and sons'
三座大山' 三座大山 sān zuò dàshān n. 〈PRC〉 the three big mountains (i.e. imperialism, feudalism, and bureaucratic capitalism)'
搔' 搔 ¹sāo {E} v. scratch | Nà nánhái ∼le ∼ ěrduo. 那男孩∼了∼耳朵。 The boy scratched his ear.'
搔背' 搔背 sāobèi v.o. scratch the back'
扫雷器' 扫雷器[掃--] sǎoléiqì n. minesweeping apparatus'
搔爬' 搔爬 sāopá v. scratch lightly'
扫清海盗' 扫清海盗[掃--盜] sǎoqīng hǎidào v.o. wipe out pirates'
骚人墨客' 骚人墨客[騷---] sāorénmòkè f.e. 〈wr.〉 literati'
搔搔头皮' 搔搔头皮[--頭-] sāosāo tóupí v.o. scratch one's head'
搔首' 搔首 ¹sāoshǒu v.o. scratch one's head'
搔手' 搔手 ²sāoshǒu v.o. scratch one's hand'
搔头' 搔头[-頭] sāotóu v.o. scratch one's head ◆attr. perplexing ◆n. 〈archeo.〉 hairpin; hair clasp'
搔痒' 搔痒[-癢] sāoyǎng* {E} v.o. scratch an itch | Nà ²zhī māo zhèngzài ∼. 那只猫正在∼。 The cat is scratching an itch.'
飒沓' 飒沓[颯-] sàtà v.p. roaring and reverberating (of sound)'
僧侣的' 僧侣的[-侶-] sēnglǚ de attr. 〈lg.〉 hieratic'
僧侣文' 僧侣文[-侶-] sēnglǚwén n. 〈lg.〉 hieratic writing'
僧书字' 僧书字[-書-] sēngshūzì n. 〈lg.〉 hieratic writing'
沙/砂层' 沙/砂层[-/-層] shācéng n. 〈geol.〉 sand stratum'
晒盐' 晒盐[曬鹽] shàiyán* v.o. evaporate seawater to obtain salt'
砂礓' 砂礓 ²shājiāng n. 〈geol.〉 conglomerate'
砂礓地' 砂礓地 shājiāngdì p.w. 〈geol.〉 conglomerate M:²kuài 块'
痧块' 痧块[-塊] shākuài n. skin eruptions concentrated in one place'
骟' 骟[騸] ⁵shàn {E} v. castrate; neuter; spay'
山豆根' 山豆根 shāndòugēn n. 〈bot.〉 subprostrate sophora M:²kē 棵'
尚' 尚 ²shàng {D} adv. 〈wr.〉 ①still; yet ②fairly; rather ③〈court.〉 respectfully ◆b.f. esteem; value 尚武 ²shàngwǔ ◆n. Surname'
商标注册' 商标注册[-標註冊] shāngbiāo zhùcè n. trademark registration'
上层' 上层[-層] shàngcéng {D} p.w. upper strata/level'
上层社会' 上层社会[-層-會] shàngcéng shèhuì p.w. upper strata of society; upper-class society'
上代' 上代 ¹shàngdài* n. ①previous generation ②high antiquity'
上第' 上第 ²shàngdì attr. 〈wr.〉 first-class; first-rate; superior'
商兑' 商兑[-兌] ²shāngduì v. 〈wr.〉 consult and consider; discuss and deliberate'
赏封' 赏封[賞-] shǎngfēng(r) v./n. award gratuities'
伤感文学' 伤感文学[傷--學] shānggǎn wénxué n. sentimental literature'
伤痕文学' 伤痕文学[傷--學] shānghén wénxué n. “scar” literature (post-Cultural Revolution)'
上呼吸道' 上呼吸道 shànghūxīdào p.w. 〈phys.〉 upper respiratory tract'
上呼吸道感染' 上呼吸道感染 shànghūxīdào gǎnrǎn n. 〈med.〉 infection of the upper respiratory tract'
赏鉴' 赏鉴[賞鑒] shǎngjiàn v. appreciate; rate highly'
上街示威' 上街示威 shàngjiē shìwēi v.p. demonstrate in the streets'
上街游行' 上街游行 shàngjiē yóuxíng v.p. demonstrate in the streets'
商品粮' 商品粮[--糧] shāngpǐnliáng n. ①commodity/marketable grain ②grain ration supplied by the government to residents of cities and towns or staff and workers from industries and mines'
伤气' 伤气[傷氣] shāngqì v.o. ①〈coll.〉 harm (one's health) by anger/frustration ②〈Ch. med.〉 sap one's vitality ③〈wr.〉 feel frustrated; feel disheartened'
赏钱' 赏钱[賞錢] shǎngqian n. tip; gratuity'
商榷' 商榷 shāngquè {D} v. ①deliberate ②discuss together'
上上策' 上上策 shàngshàngcè n. the best strategy'
上升/昇' 上升/昇 shàngshēng* {C} v. rise | Qìwēn jíjù ∼. 气温急剧∼。 The temperature is rising rapidly.'
商讨' 商讨[-討] shāngtǎo* {D} v. discuss; deliberate over'
尚志' 尚志 ²shàngzhì v.o. have high aspirations'
商酌' 商酌 shāngzhuó* v. deliberate over'
上座率' 上座率 shàngzuòlǜ {E} n. attendance/occupancy/etc. rate | Zhè ²bù diànyǐng de ∼ bù gāo. 这部电影的∼不高。 The attendance of this movie is not good.'
山海关' 山海关[--關] Shānhǎi Guān {E} p.w. strategic pass at the eastern terminus of the Great Wall'
山河破碎' 山河破碎 shānhé pòsuì v.p. The country has disintegrated.'
善后' 善后[-後] shànhòu {E} v.o. deal with the aftermath ◆n. ①funeral arrangements | ∼ gōngzuò hěn zhòngyào. ∼工作很重要。 Funeral arrangements are important. ②reparations'
善后事宜' 善后事宜[-後--] shànhòushìyí f.e. ①problems arising from accidents/etc. ②reparations'
山林文学' 山林文学[---學] shānlín wénxué n. literature of recluses'
骟马' 骟马[騸馬] shànmǎ {E} n. castrated horse; gelding M:pǐ 匹'
山险' 山险[-險] shānxiǎn n. strategically located mountain areas'
擅用' 擅用 ²shànyòng {E} v. ①be good at using (a certain strategy/etc.) ②use without permission'
稍' 稍 ²shāo {B} adv. slightly | Qǐng ∼ děng. 请∼等。 Please wait a while. ◆n. 〈hist.〉 grain ration for minor functionaries See also ⁷shào'
少辈儿' 少辈儿[-輩兒] shàobèir n. younger generation of a family M:²wèi 位'
烧高香' 烧高香[燒--] shāo gāoxiāng v.o. be grateful'
烧结' 烧结[燒結] shāojié* n. sintering; agglomeration; agglutination'
稍可' 稍可 shāokě v.p. ①slightly better ②moderately successful'
哨卡' 哨卡 shàoqiǎ n. frontier/strategic sentry post M:²dào/ge 道/个'
稍许' 稍许[-許] shāoxǔ* {E} adv. slightly; rather'
杀鼠剂' 杀鼠剂[殺-劑] shāshǔjì n. rat poison'
沙藤' 沙藤 shāténg n. 〈bot.〉 rattan M:²gēn 根'
铩羽' 铩羽[鎩-] shāyǔ id. 〈wr.〉 be frustrated/discouraged/disheartened'
设备利用率' 设备利用率[設備---] shèbèi lìyònglǜ n. equipment utilization ratio'
设定器' 设定器[設--] shèdìngqì n. 〈comp.〉 configurative device'
奢华堕落' 奢华堕落[-華墮-] shēhuáduòluò f.e. extravagant and degenerate; Babylonian'
设立登记' 设立登记[設--記] shèlì dēngjì n. 〈acct.〉 incorporation'
深' 深 ²shēn {A} s.v. ①deep | Zhè ²dòng hěn ∼. 这洞很∼。 This hole is very deep. ②penetrating; profound ③close; intimate (of relations or feelings) ④dark (color) ⑤late (at night) ⑥〈lg.〉 grave ◆n. depth ◆adv. deeply (felt)'
申办表' 申办表[-辦-] shēnbànbiǎo n. declaration form M:zhāng 张'
申办单' 申办单[-辦單] shēnbàndān n. declaration form M:zhāng 张'
申办关税' 申办关税[-辦關稅] shēnbàn guānshuì n. customs declaration'
申报单' 申报单[-報單] shēnbàodān n. customs declaration form M:zhāng 张'
深表感激' 深表感激 shēnbiǎogǎnjī f.e. express one's deep gratitude'
审处' 审处[審處] shěnchǔ v. ①try and punish ②deliberate and decide'
审度' 审度[審-] shěnduó v. ①deliberate carefully ②study and estimate'
胜' 胜[勝] ³shèng {B} v. ①win a victory; succeed | Wǒmen ²duì ∼ le. 我们队∼了。 Our team won. ②surpass; excel | Shìshí ∼yú xióngbiàn. 事实∼于雄辩。 Facts speak louder than words. ③defeat ◆b.f. ①triumphant ②superb; distinctive ③victory 胜利 shènglì ④scenic view 胜景 ²shèngjǐng ⑤〈trad.〉 (women's) hair decoration 方胜 fāngshèng ◆n. Surname See also bụ̀shèng'
生产管理委员会' 生产管理委员会[-產---員會] shēngchǎn guǎnlǐ wěiyuánhuì p.w. production administrative committee'
生产合作社' 生产合作社[-產---] shēngchǎn hézuòshè p.w. productive cooperative'
生成' 生成 shēngchéng v. ①be born/produced ②〈lg.〉 generate ③grow to ④be inborn'
生成的' 生成的 shēngchéng de attr. generative'
生成音位学' 生成音位学[----學] shēngchéng yīnwèixué n. 〈lg.〉 generative phonology'
生成语法' 生成语法[--語-] shēngchéng yǔfǎ n. 〈lg.〉 generative grammar'
生成语言学' 生成语言学[--語-學] shēngchéng yǔyánxué n. 〈lg.〉 generative linguistics'
生成语义学' 生成语义学[--語義學] shēngchéng yǔyìxué n. 〈lg.〉 generative semantics'
生成转换理论' 生成转换理论[--轉換-論] shēngchéng zhuǎnhuàn lǐlùn n. 〈lg.〉 generative transformational theory'
生成转换语法' 生成转换语法[--轉換語-] shēngchéng zhuǎnhuàn yǔfǎ n. 〈lg.〉 generative transformational grammar'
声带颤动' 声带颤动[聲帶顫動] shēngdài chàndòng n. 〈lg.〉 vibration of the vocal cords'
生金' 生金 ²shēngjīn v.o. 〈Ch. med.〉 generate metal'
生津药' 生津药[--藥] shēngjīnyào n. 〈Ch. med.〉 drugs generating (body) humor'
生津液' 生津液 shēng jīnyè v. 〈Ch. med.〉 generate body liquids'
生利率' 生利率 shēnglìlǜ n. 〈acct.〉 yield rate'
生离死别' 生离死别[-離-別] shēnglísǐbié f.e. one's bitterest sorrows: separation and death'
声名' 声名[聲-] ²shēngmíng n. ①reputation; fame ②statement; declaration'
声明书' 声明书[聲-書] shēngmíngshū n. declaration; statement M:zhāng/³zhǐ 张/纸'
盛怒' 盛怒 shèngnù n. great anger; wrath'
盛品' 盛品 ²shèngpǐn n. great work of art/literature M:²jiàn 件'
生平素志' 生平素志 shēngpíngsùzhì f.e. one's lifelong wish/aspiration'
生生世世' 生生世世 shēngshēngshìshì r.f. generation after generation'
升水率' 升水率 shēngshuǐlǜ n. premium rate'
声说' 声说[聲說] shēngshuō n. expound; narrate'
生死比率' 生死比率 shēngsǐ bǐlǜ n. birth-death ratio'
胜算' 胜算[勝-] shèngsuàn n. 〈wr.〉 stratagem that ensures success ◆v. be sure of success'
圣文字' 圣文字[聖--] shèngwénzì n. hieratic writing'
生性懦弱' 生性懦弱 shēngxìng nuòruò v.p. be rather soft and tender-hearted by nature'
剩余价值率' 剩余价值率[-餘價--] shèngyú jiàzhílǜ n. 〈econ.〉 ratio of residual value'
生育率' 生育率 shēngyùlǜ* n. birth rate'
生长率' 生长率[-長-] shēngzhǎnglǜ n. growth rate'
生殖洄游' 生殖洄游 shēngzhí huíyóu n. breeding migration (of some fish)'
生殖率' 生殖率 shēngzhílǜ n. reproduction rate'
盛妆艳服' 盛妆艳服[-妝艷-] shèngzhuāngyànfú f.e. an elaborate toilette'
神交' 神交 shénjiāo n. ①spiritual accord/communication ②friends with mutual understanding and admiration'
深揭狠批' 深揭狠批 shēnjiēhěnpī f.e. penetratingly expose and thoroughly repudiate'
神机妙算' 神机妙算[-機--] shénjīmiàosuàn f.e. ①amazing foresight ②a superb strategy'
神机莫测' 神机莫测[-機-測] shénjīmòcè f.e. divinely inspired stratagem'
神剧' 神剧[-劇] shénjù n. oratorio'
深虑' 深虑[-慮] ²shēnlǜ n. deep consideration'
渗滤' 渗滤[滲濾] shènlǜ n. 〈chem.〉 percolation filtration'
深铭五内' 深铭五内[-銘-內] shēnmíngwǔnèi f.e. be profoundly grateful'
深浓' 深浓[-濃] shēnnóng s.v. deeply dense/thick/concentrated'
神权时代' 神权时代[-權時-] shénquán shídài n. theocratic era'
神人共愤' 神人共愤[---憤] shénréngòngfèn f.e. incur the wrath of all'
深入' 深入 ¹shēnrù* {B} v. go deep into; penetrate into | Wǒmen shāohòu huì ∼ tǎolùn zhège wèntí. 我们稍后会∼讨论这个问题。 We'll go deep into this point a bit later. ◆s.v./adv. thorough; deep-going'
深入不毛' 深入不毛 shēnrù bùmáo f.e. penetrate deep into the wilderness'
深入不毛之地' 深入不毛之地 shēnrù bùmáozhīdì f.e. penetrate deeply into the bare land'
深入腹地' 深入腹地 shēnrù fùdì v.o. penetrate deeply into (enemy country)'
深入肯綮' 深入肯綮 shēnrù kěnqǐng f.e. penetrate right to the point'
参商' 参商[參-] ²shēn-shāng n. 〈wr.〉 ①morning and evening stars ②separated ③two friends/relatives who are permanently separated/estranged'
申水' 申水 ²shēnshuǐ n. charges for difference in currency rates'
神说' 神说[-說] shénshuō v. 〈topo.〉 exaggerate; brag'
慎思熟虑' 慎思熟虑[---慮] shènsī shúlǜ v.p./n. 〈lg.〉 deliberation'
慎思音调' 慎思音调[---調] shènsī yīndiào n. 〈lg.〉 deliberative intonation'
深算' 深算 shēnsuàn n. careful deliberation'
深通谋略' 深通谋略[--謀-] shēntōng móulüè f.e. be deeply read in all the rules of strategy'
深透' 深透 shēntòu v.p. profound and thorough; penetrating'
渗透' 渗透[滲-] shèntòu* {D} r.v./n. ①permeate; seep ②infiltrate ③〈phy.〉 osmose'
渗透运动' 渗透运动[滲-運動] shèntòu yùndòng n. 〈mil.〉 infiltration'
渗透战术' 渗透战术[滲-戰術] shèntòu zhànshù n. infiltration tactics'
审讯会' 审讯会[審訊會] shěnxùnhuì p.w. deliberative assembly; council'
审议' 审议[審議] shěnyì* {D} n./v. ①consideration; deliberation ②title of a civil post'
审议会' 审议会[審議會] shěnyìhuì p.w. deliberative meeting/session'
审议机构' 审议机构[審議機構] shěnyì jīgòu p.w. deliberative body'
神韵' 神韵[-韻] shényùn* {E} n. ①personal aura ②poetic charm (in literature and art)'
设身处地' 设身处地[設-處-] shèshēnchǔdì {E} f.e. put oneself in sb. else's position; be considerate | Wèi tā ∼ xiǎng yị̄xià. 为他∼想一下。 Think about it from his point of view.'
涉事' 涉事 ²shèshì v.o. give a narration'
麝鼠' 麝鼠 ²shèshǔ n. muskrat M:²zhī 只'
射速' 射速 shèsù n. firing rate'
设险' 设险[設險] ²shèxiǎn v.o. fortify strategic points'
设想' 设想[設-] ¹shèxiǎng* {C} v. ①imagine; assume ②have consideration for | Nǐ jiūjìng yǒu méiyǒu wèi wǒ ∼ guò? 你究竟有没有为我∼过? Have you ever taken me into consideration? ◆n. tentative plan/idea | Zhè shì wǒ de chūbù ∼. 这是我的初步∼。 This is my initial plan.'
涉性文学' 涉性文学[---學] shèxìng wénxué n. literature concentrating on sex'
设有' 设有[設-] ¹shèyǒu* {E} v. ①if it ever happens that ... ②include within; incorporate ③have'
涉足' 涉足 shèzú* {E} v.o. 〈wr.〉 set foot in | Tā xué guò yī̠diǎn zhōngwén, hái méiyǒu ∼ zhōngguó wénxué. 他学过一点中文, 还没有∼中国文学。 He's learned a bit of Chinese and not yet set foot in Chinese literature.'
势' 势[勢] ⁷shì {E} b.f. ①power; force; influence 势力 ¹shìli ②appearance; configuration 形势 ²xíngshì ③situation; circumstance 趋势 ¹qūshì ④sign; gesture 手势 ¹shǒushì ⑤male genitals 去势 ³qùshì ⑥stress ⑦〈art〉 compositional force; movement'
世' 世 ⁸shì {D} b.f. ①generation 一世 ²yīshì ②life; lifetime ③age; era; epoch 近世 ³jìnshì ④world 世界 ¹shìjiè ◆n. Surname'
饰' 饰[飾] ¹⁵shì {E} b.f. ①decoration; ornament 首饰 shǒushi ②adorn; dress up 装饰 ¹zhuāngshì ③cover up 掩饰 ¹yǎnshì ◆v. play the role of | ²Tā zài nà chū xì li ∼ zhǔjuér. 她在那出戏里∼主角儿。 She plays the major role in that drama.'
使饱和' 使饱和[-飽-] shǐ bǎohé v.p. saturate'
试表' 试表[試-] shìbiǎo {E} v.o. 〈coll.〉 take sb.'s temperature'
试捕' 试捕[試-] shìbǔ n. test/experimental/exploratory fishing'
事不过三' 事不过三[--過-] shìbuguòsān {E} f.e. not tolerate something beyond three occurrences'
视察团' 视察团[視-團] shìchátuán p.w. inspection team; inspectorate'
世传' 世传[-傳] shìchuán v. transmit through generations ◆attr. hereditary'
士大夫' 士大夫 shìdàfū n. 〈trad.〉 ①literati ②functionary ③general'
世代' 世代 ¹shìdài {D} n. ①generation ②period; epoch ③from generation to generation | Yīngxióng de gùshi ∼ xiāngchuán. 英雄的故事∼相传。 The stories of the hero will be told from generation to generation.'
世代交替' 世代交替 shìdài jiāotì n. 〈bio.〉 metagenesis; alternation of generations'
时代精神' 时代精神[時---] shídài jīngshén n. ①spirit/aspiration of a certain period ②aggressive spirit'
时代精神汇合论' 时代精神汇合论[時---匯-論] shídài jīngshén huìhélùn n. 〈PRC〉 a theory of literature and art that looks to merging with the spirit of the times'
世代书香' 世代书香[--書-] shìdàishūxiāng f.e. a family of scholars for generations'
世代相传' 世代相传[---傳] shìdàixiāngchuán f.e. pass on from generation to generation'
世德流芳' 世德流芳 shìdéliúfāng f.e. a reputation of moral integrity lasting through generations'
失度' 失度 ²shīdù v.o. excessive; immoderate ◆adv. excessively; immoderately'
适度' 适度[適-] shìdù* {E} s.v. moderate | ∼ de tǐlì láodòng duì xīnzàng yọ̌u hǎochu. ∼的体力劳动对心脏有好处。 Moderate physical labor will be beneficial for one's heart. ◆n. appropriate measure'
石碓' 石碓 shíduì n. treadle-operated tilt hammer for hulling rice'
适度消费' 适度消费[適--費] shìdù xiāofèi n. rational consumption'
市恩' 市恩 shì'ēn v.o. try to win favor; ingratiate oneself'
示范' 示范[-範] shìfàn* {D} v. set an example; demonstrate | Qị̌ng nǐ gěi ∼ yị̄xià? 请你给∼一下? Could you please give us a demonstration? ◆n. 〈lg.〉 modeling'
示范产品' 示范产品[-範產-] shìfàn chǎnpǐn n. demo; demonstration'
示范动作' 示范动作[-範動-] shìfàn dòngzuò n. demonstration actions/movements'
十风五雨' 十风五雨[-風--] shífēngwǔyǔ f.e. seasonable rains and moderate winds'
世故' 世故 shìgu {E} s.v. worldly-wise; sophisticated | Tā zhège rén hěn ∼. 他这个人很∼。 He's a smooth operator. See also ²shìgù'
使乖弄巧' 使乖弄巧 shǐguāinòngqiǎo f.e. use strategy'
世好' 世好 ²shìhǎo n. friends for generations See also ²shìhào'
时候' 时候[時-] shíhou* {A} n. ①(duration of) time ②(a point in) time; moment | Dào chīfàn de ∼ le! 到吃饭的∼了! It's meal time now!'
诗话' 诗话[詩話] shīhuà n. ①notes on poets and poetry ②vernacular stories interspersed with poems ③narratives written in the Song dynasty'
史话' 史话[-話] shǐhuà n. historical narrative'
狮虎当道' 狮虎当道[獅-當-] shīhǔdāngdào id. dangerous obstacle (often exaggerated as an excuse for inaction)'
施计' 施计[-計] ²shījì v.o. play tricks; carry out schemes; resort to some stratagems'
世及' 世及 ³shìjí v. passing from generation to generation'
世家' 世家 ¹shìjiā {E} n. ①aristocratic family | Tā ∼ chūshēn. 他∼出身。 He comes from an aristocratic family. ②family influential for generations'
时间' 时间[時間] ¹shíjiān* {A} n. ①time; duration | ∼ bù zǎo le. ∼不早了。 It's already late. | ∼ dào le. ∼到了。 Time's up. | Xiànzài shì Běijīng ∼ bā diạ̌n zhěng. 现在是北京∼八点整。 It's exactly 8:00 A.M. Beijing time. ②〈lg.〉 tense'
什件' 什件 ²shíjiàn(r) n. ①giblets ②〈topo.〉 metal decoration on swords/etc.'
时间延续附加语' 时间延续附加语[時間-續--語] shíjiān yánxù fùjiāyǔ n. 〈lg.〉 time duration adjunct'
时间指示副词' 时间指示副词[時間---詞] shíjiān zhǐshì fùcí n. 〈lg.〉 demonstrative adverb of time'
世交' 世交 ²shìjiāo {E} n. family friendship spanning generations | wǒmen shì ∼ le. 我们是∼了。 We're old friends. M:²wèi 位'
世家子弟' 世家子弟 shìjiā zǐdì n. young members of a family holding official rank for generations M:²wèi 位'
世界人权宣言' 世界人权宣言[---權--] Shìjiè Rénquán Xuānyán n. Universal Declaration of Human Rights'
实际关税税率' 实际关税税率[實際關稅稅-] shíjì guānshuì shuìlǜ n. effective tariff rate'
实际汇价' 实际汇价[實際匯價] shíjì huìjià n. effective exchange rate'
使酒' 使酒 shǐjiǔ v.o. get drunk and behave irrationally'
世居' 世居 shìjū v. live in a place for generations'
食客' 食客 ³shíkè {E} n. ①restaurant customer ②〈trad.〉 a person sponging on an aristocrat ③dependent advisors'
是可忍孰不可忍' 是可忍孰不可忍 shìkěrěn shúbùkěrěn f.e. 〈id.〉 If this can be tolerated, what cannot?'
示例' 示例 ⁴shìlì {E} n. example ◆v.o. give typical examples; give demonstrations'
士林' 士林 shìlín n. 〈wr.〉 ①scholars as a class; literati ②intelligentsia; literary circles'
室内装潢/璜' 室内装潢/璜[-內裝-/-] shìnèi zhuānghuáng n. interior decoration'
室内装修热' 室内装修热[-內裝-熱] shìnèi zhuāngxiū rè n. craze for interior decoration'
时鸟' 时鸟[時鳥] shíniǎo n. migrating birds'
识破' 识破[識-] shípò* {E} r.v. see through; penetrate | Wǒ yī̠ yǎn jiù ∼le tā de yòngxīn. 我一眼就∼了他的用心。 I instantly discerned his motive.'
失气' 失气[-氣] ²shīqì s.v. frustrated; deeply disappointed'
世亲' 世亲[-親] ¹shìqīn* n. relatives for generations'
时日' 时日[時-] shírì* n. ①time ②auspicious time ③this day ④time and date ⑤long duration of time'
十三经' 十三经[--經] Shísānjīng n. Thirteen Classics of Chinese philosophy and literature'
施设' 施设[-設] ²shīshè v. decorate; arrange'
师生比例' 师生比例[師---] shī-shēng bǐlì n. faculty-student ratio'
失实' 失实[-實] ¹shīshí {E} v.o. ①stray from the truth ②be inaccurate | Zhè piān ∼ de bàodǎo wùdǎole tīngzhòng. 这篇∼的报导误导了听众。 This inaccurate news report mislead the audience.'
时世' 时世[時-] ⁵shíshì n. ①times; age ②generation'
世世' 世世 ⁵shìshì r.f. from generation to generation; from age to age'
世世代代' 世世代代 shìshìdàidài r.f. generation after generation'
事实上公司' 事实上公司[-實---] shìshíshang gōngsī p.w. 〈acct.〉 a de facto corporation'
使手段' 使手段 shǐ shǒuduàn v.o. use strategy to maneuver'
失水' 失水 shīshuǐ* v.o./n. dehydrate; desiccate'
诗思' 诗思[詩-] shīsī n. poetic inspiration'
誓死不屈' 誓死不屈 shìsǐbùqū f.e. vow that one would rather die than yield'
誓死不认' 誓死不认[---認] shìsǐbùrèn f.e. vow to die rather than confess'
试探性' 试探性[試--] shìtànxìng attr. trial; exploratory; probing'
试探性谈判' 试探性谈判[試--談-] shìtànxìng tánpàn n. exploratory talks'
世途坎坷' 世途坎坷 shìtúkǎnkě f.e. life full of frustrations'
湿洼地' 湿洼地[濕窪-] shīwādì p.w. low-lying field where moisture does not easily evaporate M:²kuài 块'
示威' 示威 ¹shìwēi* {C} v.o. ①put on a show of force ②demonstrate; march | Jiēshang yǒurén ∼. 街上有人∼。 There's a demonstration in the street. ◆n. demonstration'
示威游行' 示威游行 shìwēi yóuxíng n. demonstration; parade ◆v.p. demonstrate; parade'
示威运动' 示威运动[--運動] shìwēi yùndòng n. demonstration'
示威者' 示威者 shìwēizhě n. demonstrators'
室温' 室温[-溫] shìwēn {E} n. room temperature'
识文断字' 识文断字[識-斷-] shíwénduànzì f.e. be literate'
饰物' 饰物[飾-] ³shìwù n. ①finery; jewelry ②ornament; decoration M:²jiàn 件'
食物配给' 食物配给[---給] shíwù pèijǐ n. rationing of foodstuffs; food rationing'
诗兴' 诗兴[詩興] shīxìng n. poetic inspiration'
十羊九牧' 十羊九牧 shíyángjiǔmù f.e. ①have too many bosses ②be excessively bureaucratic'
实验室' 实验室[實驗-] shíyànshì* {E} p.w. lab; laboratory'
试验室' 试验室[試驗-] shìyànshì {E} p.w. laboratory'
实验所' 实验所[實驗-] shíyànsuǒ p.w. laboratory'
实验员' 实验员[實驗員] shíyànyuán {E} n. laboratory technician M:²wèi 位'
事业费' 事业费[-業費] shìyèfèi n. operating expenses M:²bǐ 笔'
失业率' 失业率[-業-] shīyèlǜ n. rate of unemployment'
失意' 失意 ²shīyì {E} v.o. be thwarted/frustrated/disappointed | Xiạ̌o ⁴Lǐ zuìjìn qíngchǎng ∼ le. 小李最近情场∼了。 Recently Little Li was unrequited in love.'
世谊' 世谊[-誼] ⁴shìyì n. friendship spanning many generations'
诗以言志' 诗以言志[詩---] shīyǐyánzhì f.e. Poetry serves as a medium to convey one's aspiration/ambition.'
实用' 实用[實-] ¹shíyòng {B} s.v. practical; pragmatic; functional | Zhè tào jiāju bǐjiào ∼. 这套家具比较∼。 This set of furniture is rather practical.'
使用率' 使用率 shǐyònglǜ n. rate of utilization'
使用说明书' 使用说明书[--說-書] shǐyòng shuōmíngshū n. operation instructions; user's manual M:běn 本'
事有蹊跷' 事有蹊跷[---蹺] shìyǒuqīqiāo f.e. smell a rat in the matter'
十月革命节' 十月革命节[----節] Shíyuè Gémìng Jié n. holiday celebrating the Russian October Revolution'
试运营' 试运营[試運營] shìyùnyíng n. trial operations'
势在必行' 势在必行[勢---] shìzàibìxíng f.e. be imperative'
时政' 时政[時-] ¹shízhèng {E} n. 〈trad.〉 ①current politics ②political situation of the time ③measures in government administration as the time demands'
市政' 市政 ¹shìzhèng* {E} n. municipal administration'
施政方针' 施政方针[---針] shīzhèng fāngzhēn n. administrative politics'
施政者' 施政者 shīzhèngzhě n. administrator'
时值' 时值[時-] ³shízhí n. ①〈mus.〉 duration; value ②the going price ◆f.e. happened at a time when ...'
适中' 适中[適-] ¹shìzhōng v.p. ①moderate ②well situated ③appropriate; just right'
诗中有画' 诗中有画[詩--畫] shīzhōngyǒuhuà f.e. a poem which is so illustrative that it reads like a painting'
施粥' 施粥 shīzhōu* v.o. offer relief to the poor by operating a soup kitchen'
识字' 识字[識-] ²shízì {E} v.o. learn to read; be/become literate | Wǒ de háizi yǐjing kẹ̌yǐ ∼ le. 我的孩子已经可以∼了。 My child has already learned to read. ◆n. 〈lg.〉 literacy'
识字知礼' 识字知礼[識--禮] shízìzhīlǐ f.e. be literate and acquainted with the rules of etiquette'
世族' 世族 ³shìzú n. family influential for generations'
收编' 收编[-編] shōubiān v. incorporate into one's own force'
寿幢' 寿幢[壽-] shòuchuáng n. embroidered flag (at a senior's birthday celebration)'
手动机器' 手动机器[-動機-] shǒudòng jīqì n. hand-operated machine'
手段' 手段 shǒuduàn {B} n. ①means; method ②trick; artifice; strategy'
首都高校学生自治' 首都高校学生自治联合会[----學---聯-會] Shǒudū Gāoxiào Xuésheng Zìzhì Liánhéhuì p.w. The Capital Autonomous Federation of University Students'
首发式' 首发式[-發-] shǒufāshì n. ceremony celebrating the first publication of a book/magazine'
授给' 授给[-給] shòugěi n. award; confer; remunerate'
手工业合作社' 手工业合作社[--業---] shǒugōngyè hézuòshè p.w. handicraft cooperative'
守候' 守候 shǒuhòu* {E} v. ①wait for; expect | Jiāshǔmen jǐnzhāng de ∼ zài shǒushùshì wài. 家属们紧张地∼在手术室外。 The relatives nervously waited outside the operating room. ②keep watch'
受欢迎的人' 受欢迎的人[-歡---] shòu huānyíng de rén n. persona grata M:²wèi 位'
守将' 守将[-將] shǒujiàng n. commanding general in charge of the defense of a city or a strategic point M:yuán/²wèi 员/位'
收盘汇率' 收盘汇率[-盤匯-] shōupán huìlǜ n. closing rate'
收视率' 收视率[-視-] shōushìlǜ {E} n. (TV/etc.) viewing rate'
手术' 手术[-術] shǒushù* {B} n. surgery | Bìngrén míngtiān dòng ∼. 病人明天动∼。 The patient will be operated on tomorrow.'
手术房' 手术房[-術-] shǒushùfáng p.w. operating room M:jiān 间'
手术室' 手术室[-術-] shǒushùshì {E} p.w. operating room M:jiān 间'
手术台' 手术台[-術檯] shǒushùtái n. operating table M:zhāng 张'
收缩' 收缩[-縮] shōusuō {C} v. ①contract; shrink ②concentrate one's force ◆n. ①retraction; constriction ②〈phys.〉 systole'
受胎率' 受胎率 shòutāilǜ n. conception rate'
寿堂' 寿堂[壽-] shòutáng* p.w. 〈trad.〉 ①mourning hall ②grave prepared before one's death ③longevity hall (for birthday celebrations); special hall where well-wishers come to congratulate a person on his birthday M:jiān 间'
收听率' 收听率[-聽-] shōutīnglǜ {E} n. (radio) listening rate'
寿文' 寿文[壽-] shòuwén n. congratulations on one's birthday'
受窝囊气' 受窝囊气[-窩-氣] shòu wōnangqì v.o. 〈coll.〉 endure frustration'
收心' 收心 shōuxīn {E} v.o. ①collect one's thoughts ②concentrate attention | Gāozhōng kuài bìyèle tā cái ∼ dúshū. 高中快毕业了他才∼读书。 He didn't concentrate on studying until high school graduation was drawing near. ③have a change of heart'
寿星' 寿星[壽-] shòuxing {E} n. ①god of longevity ②elderly person whose birthday is being celebrated'
授勋' 授勋[-勛] shòuxūn v.o. confer orders/medals/decorations'
手摇发电机' 手摇发电机[-搖發電機] shǒuyáo fādiànjī n. hand generator M:tái 台'
寿幛' 寿幛[壽-] shòuzhàng n. birthday banner (with a congratulatory message)'
数' 数[數] ¹shǔ {A} v. ①count ②be reckoned as | Wǒmen jǐ ge rén lǐ ∼ tā zuì xiǎo. 我们几个人里∼他最小。 He's the youngest among us. ③enumerate; list ◆b.f. scold; rebuke 数落 shǔluo See also ²shù See also ⁴shuò'
鼠' 鼠 ⁴shǔ {E} b.f. ①mouse; rat 老鼠 lạ̌oshǔ ②〈comp.〉 mouse 鼠标 shǔbiāo 滑鼠 huáshǔ'
述' 述 ⁶shù {E} b.f. state; relate; narrate 叙述 ¹xùshù'
耍刀' 耍刀 shuǎdāo v.o. 〈coll.〉 demonstrate sword play'
摔打砸拉' 摔打砸拉 shuāidǎzálā f.e. ①all sorts of frustrations ②smash/beat/etc. to destroy'
率尔操觚' 率尔操觚[-爾--] shuài'ěrcāogū f.e. ①write without due consideration ②dash off (in writing)'
衰耗' 衰耗 shuāihào v. weaken and deteriorate'
衰竭' 衰竭 shuāijié {E} n./v.p. 〈med.〉 exhaustion; prostration'
双重汇率' 双重汇率[雙-匯-] shuāngchóng huìlǜ n. two-tier exchange rate'
双工' 双工[雙-] ¹shuānggōng attr. duplex operation; duplex'
爽气' 爽气[-氣] shuǎngqì s.v. ①straightforward ②alert; penetrating ③fresh; crisp (of air)'
双声' 双声[雙聲] ²shuāngshēng n. 〈lg.〉 phrase consisting of two or more characters with the same initial consonant; alliteration'
双声叠韵' 双声叠韵[雙聲疊韻] shuāngshēng-diéyùn n. 〈lg.〉 alliteration and repetition in rhyme'
爽心' 爽心 shuǎngxīn s.v. gratified; satisfied; pleased'
双语读写者' 双语读写者[雙語讀寫-] shuāngyǔ dúxiězhě n. 〈lg.〉 biliterate'
耍牛脾气' 耍牛脾气[---氣] shuǎ niúpíqi v.o. 〈coll.〉 ①show temper; become angry ②be obstinately uncooperative'
耍弄手段' 耍弄手段 shuǎnòng shǒuduàn v.o. use strategy'
耍贫/频嘴' 耍贫/频嘴[-貧/頻-] shuǎ pínzuǐ {E} v.o. 〈topo.〉 be garrulous | Nǐ ²zài ∼, wǒ jiù bù ²lị̌ nǐ le. 你再∼, 我就不理你了。 I won't pay any attention to you if you keep on prattling away.'
耍手艺' 耍手艺[--藝] shuǎ shǒuyì v.o. 〈coll.〉 ①demonstrate one's skill ②make a living as a craftsman'
耍艺' 耍艺[-藝] shuǎyì v.o. 〈coll.〉 demonstrate one's skill (in art/etc.)'
鼠辈' 鼠辈[-輩] shǔbèi* {F} n. scoundrel; rat'
竖碑纪念' 竖碑纪念[豎-紀-] shùbēi jìniàn v.p. erect a monument for commemoration'
鼠窜' 鼠窜[-竄] shǔcuàn v. scamper off like a rat'
鼠窜而逃' 鼠窜而逃[-竄--] shǔcuàn'értáo f.e. flee like a rat'
鼠袋狸' 鼠袋狸 shǔdàilí n. rat bandicoot M:²zhī 只'
鼠袋鼠' 鼠袋鼠 shǔdàishǔ n. rat kangaroo M:²zhī 只'
数叨' 数叨[數-] shǔdao v. 〈topo.〉 ①scold ②numerate'
数典忘祖' 数典忘祖[數---] shǔdiǎnwàngzǔ f.e. ①forget one's origins ②be ungrateful'
数冬瓜,道茄子' 数冬瓜,道茄子[數--,---] shǔ dōnggua, dào qiézi id. 〈coll.〉 prattle; talk on and on in a confused way'
数过' 数过[數過] shǔguò v.o. enumerate faults'
鼠害' 鼠害 shǔhài* n. a plague of rats; damage caused by rats'
书号' 书号[書號] shūhào* n. book registration number; call number; (Chinese equivalent of ISBN number)'
鼠耗' 鼠耗 shǔhào n. wastage of grain/etc. caused by rats'
枢衡' 枢衡[樞-] shūhéng n. main administration'
术后护理' 术后护理[術後護-] shùhòu hùlǐ n. postoperative care'
数葫芦,道茄子' 数葫芦,道茄子[數-蘆,---] shǔ húlu, dào qiézi id. rattle on; talk endlessly'
水分/份' 水分/份 shuǐfèn* {C} n. ①moisture content ②exaggeration | Zhè fèn bàogào ∼ tài duō. 这份报告∼太多。 There is too much exaggeration in the report. ③imprecision ④constituent elements of water ⑤〈Ch. med.〉 water/fluid content'
水合' 水合 shuǐhé n. 〈chem.〉 hydration'
水合水' 水合水 shuǐhéshuǐ n. hydrate water'
水合物' 水合物 shuǐhéwù n. hydrate'
水化' 水化 shuǐhuà n. aquation; hydration'
水火' 水火 shuǐ-huǒ* n. ①water and fire ②flood and conflagration ③extreme misery ④opposites ⑤necessities of life'
水鸡' 水鸡[-雞] shuǐjī* n. ①water bird ②frog ③drowned rat ④Water Rooster (10th year in the Chinese Sexagenary Cycle) See also guǐyǒu See also tiāngān-dìzhī'
水晶灯笼' 水晶灯笼[--燈籠] shuǐjīng dēnglong n. be able to penetrate deeply into things'
水蕨' 水蕨 shuǐjué n. 〈bot.〉 edible water plant (Ceratopteris thalictroides)'
水老鼠' 水老鼠 shuǐlǎoshǔ n. ①〈zoo.〉 water rat ②beachcomber; waterfront thief M:²zhī 只'
水力发电' 水力发电[--發電] shuǐlì fādiàn n. hydraulic power generation'
税率' 税率[稅-] shuìlǜ* {E} n. tax/tariff rate'
水轮发电机' 水轮发电机[-輪發電機] shuǐlún fādiànjī n. water turbogenerator M:tái 台'
水汽浓度' 水汽浓度[--濃-] shuǐqì nóngdù n. 〈met.〉 vapor concentration'
水鼠' 水鼠 shuǐshǔ n. ①water rat M:²zhī 只 ②Water Rat (49th year in the Chinese Sexagenary Cycle) See also rénzǐ See also tiāngān-dìzhī'
水温' 水温[-溫] shuǐwēn* {E} n. water temperature'
税务' 税务[稅務] shuìwù* {E} n. ①taxation ②tax administration; matters pertaining to taxation'
水鸭子' 水鸭子[-鴨-] shuǐyāzi n. 〈slang〉 small amphibious craft for beach operations'
水政' 水政 shuǐzhèng p.w. water administration'
税政' 税政[稅-] shuìzhèng* p.w. tax administration'
书籍' 书籍[書-] ¹shūjí* {C} n. books; works; literature M:běn 本'
数家珍' 数家珍[數--] shǔ jiāzhēn v.o. ①enumerate one's family valuables ②be very familiar with one's subject'
鼠窟' 鼠窟 shǔkū n. rat hole'
疏阔' 疏阔[-闊] shūkuò v.p. ①inaccurate; rough ②distant (of relationship) ③long separated; far apart (of friends/etc.) ◆v. estrange; alienate'
熟虑断行' 熟虑断行[-慮斷-] shúlǜduànxíng f.e. think deliberately and execute promptly'
熟虑果断' 熟虑果断[-慮-斷] shúlǜguǒduàn f.e. deliberate in counsel and prompt in action'
数落' 数落[數-] shǔluo* {E} v. 〈coll.〉 ①rebuke; reprove; enumerate faults | Bié ∼ tā le, tā yǐjing rèncuò le. 别∼他了, 他已经认错了。 Stop reproving him since he has acknowledged his mistakes. ②cite one example after another ③〈slang〉 talk on and on'
熟虑问句' 熟虑问句[-慮問-] shúlǜ wènjù n. 〈lg.〉 deliberative question'
数骂' 数骂[數罵] shǔmà v. ①swear; curse ②enumerate (sb.'s) faults'
书面声明' 书面声明[書-聲-] shūmiàn shēngmíng n. written declaration'
鼠年' 鼠年 shǔnián* n. year of the rat'
数念' 数念[數-] shǔniàn n. ①name one-by-one; enumerate ②read/recite sentence-by-sentence or line-by-line'
顺应民心' 顺应民心[順應--] shùnyìng mínxīn v.o. comply with the aspirations of the people'
说唱' 说唱[說-] shuō-chàng {E} v. alternate speaking and singing (to narrate a story) ◆n. talking and singing (as entertainment); rap music ◆attr. prosimetric'
说唱文学' 说唱文学[說--學] shuō-chàng wénxué n. prosimetric literature'
说大' 说大[說-] shuōdà r.v. exaggerate'
说鼓书' 说鼓书[說-書] shuō gǔshū v.o. use drum accompaniment when narrating stories in metrical form'
说明' 说明[說-] shuōmíng {A} v. explain; illustrate; show | Nǐ néng ∼ nǐ quēxí de lǐyóu ma? 你能∼你缺席的理由吗? Can you explain the reason for your absence? ◆n. explanation; account'
说明性' 说明性[說--] shuōmíngxìng {E} attr. illustrative'
硕鼠' 硕鼠[碩-] shuòshǔ n. large rat M:²zhī 只'
鼠肉' 鼠肉 shǔròu n. rat meat'
输入员' 输入员[輸-員] shūrùyuán n. data operator M:²wèi 位'
鼠蛇' 鼠蛇 shǔshé n. rat snake M:tiáo 条'
熟食' 熟食 shúshí {E} n. ①prepared/cooked food ②a diet of cooked rather than uncooked food'
数数' 数数[數數] shǔshù(r) {E} v.o. count; reckon; renumerate | Háizimen zhèngzài xué ∼. 孩子们正在学∼。 The children are learning how to count.'
数说' 数说[數說] shǔshuō {E} v. 〈coll.〉 ①rebuke; enumerate faults ②enumerate; cite one example after another | Tā ²cháng ∼ tā de jīnglì. 他常∼他的经历。 He often enumerates his experiences.'
述说' 述说[-說] shùshuō* {E} v. state; recount; narrate | Tā xiàng péngyoumen ∼le tā de qíyù. 他向朋友们∼了他的奇遇。 He recounted his adventure to his friends. ◆n. statement'
殊死' 殊死 shūsǐ* n. capital punishment ◆v. brave death ◆attr. desperate; life-and-death'
数他的不是' 数他的不是[數----] shǔ tā de bùshi v.p. 〈coll.〉 enumerate his faults'
束脩' 束脩 ²shùxiū n. 〈wr.〉 ①periodic appreciatory gift to a private teacher ②private tutor's remuneration ③tuition'
鼠穴' 鼠穴 shǔxué n. rat hole'
枢要' 枢要[樞-] shūyào n. ①〈wr.〉 central administrative unit ②center'
鼠咬' 鼠咬 shǔyǎo attr. damage by rats'
鼠咬热' 鼠咬热[--熱] shǔyǎorè n. 〈Ch. med.〉 rat-bite fever'
孰与' 孰与[-與] ²shúyǔ conj. 〈wr.〉 rather than'
述语' 述语[-語] ²shùyǔ n. predicate; expression; narrative; predication'
枢垣' 枢垣[樞-] ²shūyuán n. censorate'
枢轴' 枢轴[樞軸] shūzhóu p.w. center of administration'
鼠足点' 鼠足点[--點] shǔzúdiǎn n. 〈art〉 rat's-foot dot (in painting)'
思' 思 ⁵sī {D} b.f. ①think; consider; deliberate 思考 sīkǎo ②think of; long for 思念 ¹sīniàn ③thought 思想 sīxiǎng See also ⁴sāi'
死' 死 sǐ {A} v. die ◆attr. ①implacable; deadly ②fixed; rigid; inflexible ③impassable; closed | Lù gěi dụ̌ ∼ le. 路给堵∼了。 The road is jammed. ◆adv. ①to the death; desperately ②extremely | ∼ yào miànzi ∼要面子 save face at all costs ◆suf. extremely | ³xiū∼ 羞∼ embarrass terribly'
厮并' 厮并[廝併] sībìng v. fight desperately'
思不出位' 思不出位 sībùchūwèi f.e. not entertain high aspirations'
丝恩发怨' 丝恩发怨[絲-髮-] sī'ēnfàyuàn f.e. gratitude for the slightest favor or a grudge against the slightest wrong'
司法' 司法 ¹sīfǎ* {D} n. administration of justice; judicature'
四分五裂' 四分五裂 sìfēnwǔliè {E} f.e. disintegrate'
四害' 四害 sìhài n. four pests (rat, bedbug, fly, mosquito)'
丝毫不爽' 丝毫不爽[絲---] sīháobùshuǎng f.e. ①perfectly matching ②very reliable/accurate'
四教' 四教 sìjiào n. four studies (literature, conduct, loyalty, good faith)'
伺机反扑' 伺机反扑[-機-撲] sìjīfǎnpū f.e. wait for a chance to counterattack'
四级风' 四级风[-級風] sìjífēng n. 〈met.〉 force-4 wind; moderate breeze'
司机生' 司机生[-機-] sījīshēng n. phone operator M:míng 名'
死抠书本' 死抠书本[-摳書-] sǐkōu shūběn v.o. separate rigidly by the book'
思力' 思力 ³sīlì n. intelligence; penetration'
思虑周到' 思虑周到[-慮--] sīlǜzhōudào f.e. take every aspect into consideration'
死命' 死命 sǐmìng n. doom; death ◆adv. desperately'
司牧' 司牧 ²sīmù n. ①ruler ②king ③local magistrate'
撕破脸' 撕破脸[--臉] sīpò liǎn v.o. have no consideration for sb.'s feelings'
思前想后' 思前想后[---後] sīqiánxiǎnghòu {D} f.e. ponder over | Tā ∼, juédìng háishi bụ̀ qù. 他∼, 决定还是不去。 After deliberating he decided not to go.'
私人服务公司' 私人服务公司[---務--] sīrén fúwù gōngsī p.w. personal service corporation'
四塞' 四塞 sìsài p.w. ①vassal states surrounding the empire ②strategic frontier points'
四世同堂' 四世同堂 sìshìtóngtáng {E} f.e. four generations under one roof'
死亡率' 死亡率 sǐwánglǜ {E} n. death/mortality rate'
斯文' 斯文 sīwén {E} n. 〈wr.〉 literati and their culture See also sīwen'
斯文败类' 斯文败类[--敗類] sīwénbàilèi f.e. ①scum of the literati ②polished scoundrels; ruffians in scholars' gowns'
思想准备' 思想准备[--準備] sīxiǎng zhǔnbèi n. mental preparation'
私心' 私心 sīxīn* {E} n. ①selfish motive/idea; selfishness | Pāoqì nǐ de ∼ zániàn. 抛弃你的∼杂念。 Abandon your selfish motives and personal considerations. ②egoism'
肆行无度' 肆行无度[--無-] sìxíngwúdù f.e. live immoderately'
私心杂念' 私心杂念[--雜-] sīxīnzániàn f.e. selfish consideration/interest'
私营' 私营[-營] ¹sīyíng* {D} attr. privately owned/operated | Tā zài yī̠ jiā ∼ qǐyè shàngbān. 他在一家∼企业上班。 He works in a privately owned enterprise.'
私营公司' 私营公司[-營--] sīyíng gōngsī p.w. private corporation/company M:jiā 家'
四则' 四则[-則] sìzé n. 〈math.〉 the four fundamental operations of arithmetic'
四则题' 四则题[-則題] sìzétí n. 〈math.〉 problem using the four fundamental operations of arithmetic'
四则运算' 四则运算[-則運-] sìzé yùnsuàn n. 〈math.〉 the four fundamental operations of arithmetic'
死中求生' 死中求生 sǐzhōngqiúshēng f.e. struggle desperately to survive'
私字当头' 私字当头[--當頭] sīzìdāngtóu f.e. with self-interest as the prime consideration'
死租' 死租 sǐzū v./n. rent land at a fixed annual rate regardless of the harvest'
似醉如痴' 似醉如痴 sìzuìrúchī f.e. feel elated but rather dazed'
耸肩哈腰' 耸肩哈腰[聳---] sǒngjiānhāyāo f.e. shrug one's shoulders and offer an ingratiating smile'
送气' 送气[-氣] sòngqì* {F} v.o. 〈lg.〉 be aspirated ◆n. 〈lg.〉 aspiration'
送气的浊音' 送气的浊音[-氣-濁-] sòngqì de zhuóyīn n. 〈lg.〉 aspirated sonant'
送气塞音' 送气塞音[-氣--] sòngqì sāiyīn n. 〈lg.〉 aspirated stop'
送气塞擦音' 送气塞擦音[-氣---] sòngqì sècāyīn n. 〈lg.〉 aspirated affricate'
送气声' 送气声[-氣聲] sòngqìshēng n. 〈lg.〉 aspirated initial'
送气音' 送气音[-氣-] sòngqìyīn {E} n. 〈lg.〉 aspirated sound; breathy voice ◆v.o. 〈lg.〉 aspirate'
送气作用' 送气作用[-氣--] sòngqì zuòyòng n. 〈lg.〉 aspiration'
耸听' 耸听[聳聽] sǒngtīng* v. ①deliberately exaggerate so as to create a sensation ②alarm others with sth. sensational; stimulate others'
算清' 算清 suànqīng {E} r.v. ①clear up (an account/etc.) ②find out the sum/ratio/etc.'
算清楚' 算清楚 suàn qīngchu r.v. ①clear up ②find out the sum/ratio/etc.'
算子' 算子 suànzǐ n. ①〈lg./math.〉 operator ②fortune-teller'
俗称' 俗称[-稱] súchēng {E} n. secular name of a monk/etc. before consecration ◆v. be commonly called ...; be commonly known as ...'
速成' 速成 ¹sùchéng* {C} attr. accelerated educational program | Wọ̌ xiǎng shàng ∼ bān. 我想上∼班。 I'd like to enroll in a fast-track program. ◆v. complete/do rapidly'
速成科' 速成科 sùchéngkē n. accelerated course'
速成识字法' 速成识字法[--識--] sùchéng shízìfǎ n. accelerated literacy method'
速动比率' 速动比率[-動--] sùdòng bǐlǜ n. 〈acct.〉 quick ratio'
速度' 速度 sùdù* {B} n. ①〈phy.〉 speed; velocity ②〈mus.〉 tempo ③speed; rate; pace; tempo | Tā kāichē de ∼ zhēn xiàrén. 他开车的∼真吓人。 He was driving at a frightening speed.'
岁贡' 岁贡[歲貢] suìgòng* n. 〈hist.〉 annual tribute offered by a vassal state/protectorate/etc.'
遂其所愿' 遂其所愿[---願] suìqísuǒyuàn f.e. hope/aspiration/wish comes true'
随心' 随心[隨-] suíxīn* v.o. ①fulfill one's desire ②find sth. satisfactory; be gratified'
随心赏' 随心赏[隨-賞] suíxīnshǎng n. tip; gratuity'
碎嘴子' 碎嘴子 suìzuǐzi v.o. 〈topo.〉 jabber; prate ◆n. 〈coll.〉 chatterbox'
速率' 速率 sùlǜ* {E} n. speed; rate'
孙' 孙[孫] ¹sūn {E} b.f. ①grandson 孙子 sūnzi 外孙 wàisūn(zi) ②generations below that of grandchild 曾孙 zēngsūn ③second growth of plants 稻孙 dàosūn ◆n. Surname'
孙辈' 孙辈[孫輩] sūnbèi n. grandchildren's/third generation'
孙武' 孙武[孫-] Sūn Wǔ n. strategist of the Warring States period'
缩敛' 缩敛[縮斂] suōliǎn v. ①shrink ②concentrate (of liquids)'
索落' 索落 suǒluò* v. reprove; berate (sb.)'
缩水' 缩水[縮-] suōshuǐ {E} v.o. shrink (of cloth) | Zhè ²jiàn yīfu xǐ hòu yọ̌udiǎnr ∼. 这件衣服洗后有点儿∼。 The dress shrank a bit after washing. ◆n. dehydration'
缩水剂' 缩水剂[縮-劑] suōshuǐjì n. dehydrating agent'
所由' 所由 suǒyóu n. ①cause ②local magistrate'
锁钥' 锁钥[鎖鑰] ¹suǒyuè* n. ①key (lit./fig.) M:bǎ 把 ②strategic gateway See also ²suǒyào'
速燃' 速燃 ²sùrán n. ①quick burning ②〈chem.〉 conflagration'
肃然起敬' 肃然起敬[肅---] sùránqǐjìng f.e. be filled with deep veneration'
素尚' 素尚 sùshàng n. simple and plain virtues; simple aspiration'
苏轼' 苏轼[蘇軾] Sū Shì (1036-1101) n. also called Su Dongpo; celebrated statesman, poet, and scholar'
俗文学' 俗文学[--學] súwénxué n. popular literature (novels/ballads/etc.)'
诉怨吐恨' 诉怨吐恨[訴---] sùyuàntǔhèn f.e. vent one's grievances and pour out one's wrath'
夙愿已酬' 夙愿已酬[-願--] sùyuànyǐchóu f.e. One's lifelong desire is gratified.'
速战速决' 速战速决[-戰-決] sùzhànsùjué {F} f.e. blitzkrieg strategy'
塔墩' 塔墩 tǎdūn n. ①foundation of a pagoda/tower ②pratfall'
太不自量' 太不自量 tài bùzìliàng v.p. greatly over-rate oneself'
抬高身价' 抬高身价[---價] táigāo shēnjià v.o. raise oneself in others' esteem (by means of stratagems instead of real accomplishments)'
太湖石' 太湖石 Tàihúshí n. decorative rock, produced in Tai Hu in Jiangsu M:²kuài 块'
太空实验室' 太空实验室[--實驗-] tàikōng shíyànshì p.w. space-station laboratory M:jiān 间'
太空探险' 太空探险[---險] tàikōng tànxiǎn n. space exploration'
太空统署' 太空统署[--統-] tàikōng tǒngshǔ n. international cooperation in space exploration'
太老爷' 太老爷[--爺] tàilǎoyé n. 〈trad.〉 ①respectful address of a county magistrate ②respectful way of addressing the father of sb. else M:²wèi 位'
抬头' 抬头[-頭] táitóu {E} v.o. ①raise one's head ②gain ground; improve | Mínzú fēnlízhǔyì shìli yọ̌usuǒ ∼. 民族分离主义势力有所∼。 The forces of national separation are gaining ground a bit. ③go up (in price) ◆n. ①start a new line for the name of the addressee (to show respect, in letters) ②letterhead ③space to fill in a name (on bills/etc.) ④bank's salutation for a client ⑤name of the buyer/payee'
抬头见喜' 抬头见喜[-頭見-] táitóujiànxǐ f.e. 〈trad.〉 raise one's head and see bliss (a self-congratulatory expression pasted up in a house to greet the Lunar New Year)'
台湾光复节' 台湾光复节[臺灣-復節] Táiwān Guāngfùjié n. Taiwan Restoration Day (October 25)'
台湾民主自治同盟' 台湾民主自治同盟[臺灣------] Táiwān Mínzhǔ Zìzhì Tóngméng n. Taiwan Democratic Self-Government League'
太阳能电源' 太阳能电源[-陽-電-] tàiyángnéng diànyuán n. sun-generated electric power'
太爷' 太爷[-爺] tàiyé n. ①〈topo.〉 grandfather ②〈trad.〉 district magistrate ③〈trad.〉 address by servant to elderly/master ④〈topo.〉 (paternal) great-grandfather M:²wèi 位'
趿拉' 趿拉 tāla(r) {F} v. ①shuffle about in down-at-heel shoes ②drag along; be deliberately slow in doing sth. ◆n. slippers'
叹' 叹[嘆] ¹tàn {D} b.f. ①sigh 叹气 ¹tànqì ②exclaim (with admiration/etc.) 赞叹 zàntàn ③chant; recite; intone 咏叹 yǒngtàn'
探测船' 探测船[-測-] tàncèchuán n. scientific exploration ship M:sōu/tiáo/²zhī 艘/条/只'
探查法' 探查法 tàncháfǎ n. exploration'
探查术' 探查术[--術] tàncháshù n. exploratory operation'
探查指令' 探查指令 tànchá zhǐlìng n. exploration'
探出' 探出 tànchū* r.v. ①stretch out ②discover by exploration'
谈得到' 谈得到[談--] tándedào r.v. take into consideration'
探方' 探方 tànfāng n. 〈archeo.〉 square or rectangular unit of an exploration ditch'
叹服' 叹服[嘆-] tànfú* {F} v. gasp in admiration'
糖/醣/饧' 糖/醣/饧[-/餳/餹] ¹táng {A} n. ①sugar ②carbohydrate ③sweets; candy See also ⁵xíng'
唐' 唐 ⁸táng {E} n. ①Tang dynasty (A.D. 618-907) ②Surname ◆b.f. exaggerated; boastful 荒唐 huāngtáng 言语唐突 yányǔtángtū ◆char. 颓唐 tuítáng'
螳臂当车' 螳臂当车[--當車] tángbìdāngchē id. overrate one's ability; be foolhardy'
汤饼会' 汤饼会[湯餅會] tāngbǐnghuì n. noodle soup feast held to celebrate a child's third birthday'
唐/棠棣之花' 唐/棠棣之花 tángdìzhīhuā n. celebrating brothers' reunion'
镗工' 镗工[鏜-] tánggōng n. boring-machine operator M:ge/míng 个/名'
堂官' 堂官 ²tángguān n. 〈trad.〉 magistrates and superior officials M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
糖类' 糖类[-類] tánglèi n. 〈chem.〉 carbohydrate'
堂名' 堂名 tángmíng n. 〈trad.〉 ①decorative title/motto on a house ②clan name, used for a branch of a family when a separate hall has been established'
探沟' 探沟[-溝] tàngōu n. 〈archeo.〉 exploration ditch'
堂上' 堂上 tángshàng n. ①parents ②〈trad.〉 address for magistrates/judges'
堂堂' 堂堂 tángtáng* {E} r.f. ①dignified; imposing ②having high aspirations and boldness of vision (of a man)'
弹冠' 弹冠[彈-] tánguān v.o. 〈trad.〉 dust off one's cap (in preparation for an official career)'
弹冠相庆' 弹冠相庆[彈--慶] tánguānxiāngqìng f.e. congratulate each other on good job prospects'
躺着' 躺着[-著] tǎngzhe v.p. be in a prostrate position'
探检' 探检[-檢] tànjiǎn v. explore ◆n. exploration'
探究' 探究 ¹tànjiū {E} v. investigate; explore | Tā zhèngzài shēnrù ∼ zhège wèntí. 他正在深入∼这个问题。 He's probing deeply into the problem. ◆attr. exploratory'
痰厥' 痰厥 tánjué n. 〈Ch. med.〉 coma due to blocking of the respiratory system'
探区' 探区[-區] tànqū p.w. explored/exploratory area'
叹赏' 叹赏[嘆賞] tànshǎng {E} v. show appreciation/admiration'
碳/炭水化合物' 碳/炭水化合物 tànshuǐhuàhéwù {E} n. 〈chem.〉 carbohydrate'
坍缩' 坍缩[-縮] tānsuō v. condense; concentrate'
探索' 探索 tànsuǒ* {C} v. explore; probe | Kēxuéjiā shǐzhōng zài ∼ dìqiú de àomì. 科学家始终在∼地球的奥秘。 Scientists have been exploring the secrets of the earth for years. ◆n. explorations'
探索法' 探索法 tànsuǒfǎ n. exploratory/heuristic method'
探索性' 探索性 tànsuǒxìng {E} n. exploratory quality/nature'
探索性研制' 探索性研制[----製] tànsuǒxìng yánzhì n. exploratory forecasting'
贪污腐化' 贪污腐化[貪---] tānwūfǔhuà f.e. corruption and degeneration'
探险' 探险[-險] tànxiǎn* {E} v.o. explore; adventure | Wǒmen dǎsuan qù nàge yándòng ∼. 我们打算去那个岩洞∼。 We plan to explore that grotto. ◆n. adventure; exploration'
叹羡' 叹羡[嘆-] tànxiàn v. 〈wr.〉 sigh with admiration'
探险队' 探险队[-險隊] tànxiǎnduì n. exploration party; expedition M:ge/⁴zhī 个/支'
韬' 韬[韜] ²tāo {E} n. 〈wr.〉 scabbard; sheath ◆b.f. ①to sheathe, put away 韬笔 tāobǐ ②conceal (as talent or ability) 韬光养晦 tāoguāngyǎnghuì ③military strategy 韬略 tāolüè'
讨好献媚' 讨好献媚[討-獻-] tǎohǎoxiànmèi f.e. ingratiate oneself with'
桃花运' 桃花运[--運] táohuāyùn {E} n. ①luck in love ②duration of a male's greatest sex appeal ③good luck'
韬略' 韬略[韜-] tāolüè {E} n. military strategy'
韬略用详' 韬略用详[韜--詳] tāolüèyòngxiáng f.e. A strategy is planned down to minute details.'
讨赏' 讨赏[討賞] tǎoshǎng* v.o. ask for a reward/gratuity'
踏胜寻梅' 踏胜寻梅[-勝尋-] tàshèngxúnméi f.e. get inspiration for writing'
特别区域' 特别区域[-別區-] tèbié qūyù p.w. special administrative districts'
特别行政区' 特别行政区[-別--區] tèbié xíngzhèngqū p.w. special administrative zone'
特犯' 特犯 tèfàn n. purposeful duplication (in narration)'
藤' 藤 ³téng {D} n. ①cane; rattan ②vine'
藤编' 藤编[-編] ¹téngbiān n. rattan plaited articles'
藤鞭' 藤鞭 ²téngbiān n. rattan whip'
藤编织品' 藤编织品[-編織-] téngbiān zhīpǐn n. rattan plaited articles M:zhǒng/²jiàn 种/件'
藤材' 藤材 téngcái n. cane/rattan semi-products'
藤床' 藤床 téngchuáng n. rattan bed M:zhāng 张'
藤黄' 藤黄[-黃] ténghuáng n. ①garcinia ②gamboge ③rattan yellow'
藤盔' 藤盔 téngkuī n. rattan helmet M:dǐng 顶'
藤牌' 藤牌 téngpái n. cane/rattan shield M:²kuài/miàn 块/面'
藤皮' 藤皮 téngpí n. ①skin of a vine ②rattan'
藤器' 藤器 téngqì n. rattan article M:ge/²zhī/²jiàn 个/只/件'
藤丝' 藤丝[-絲] téngsī n. rattan shaving'
藤条' 藤条[-條] téngtiáo {E} n. rattan'
藤条制品' 藤条制品[-條製-] téngtiáo zhìpǐn n. rattan work M:zhǒng/²jiàn 种/件'
藤椅' 藤椅 téngyǐ {E} n. cane/rattan chair M:bǎ 把'
藤杖' 藤杖 téngzhàng n. rattan walkingstick M:⁴zhī/bǎ/²gēn 支/把/根'
藤罩' 藤罩 téngzhào n. cover/lid made of rattan'
藤制' 藤制[-製] téngzhì attr. made of rattan'
藤制品' 藤制品[-製-] téngzhìpǐn n. rattan work M:²jiàn 件'
藤织物品' 藤织物品[-織--] téngzhī wùpǐn n. cane products; rattan woven ware M:²jiàn 件'
藤桌' 藤桌 téngzhuō n. rattan table M:zhāng 张'
藤子' 藤子 téngzi n. 〈coll.〉 ①vine ②cane; rattan'
特权阶层' 特权阶层[-權階層] tèquán jiēcéng n. privileged stratum'
特殊' 特殊 tèshū {B} s.v. ①special; particular; peculiar | Nǐ de qíngkuàng bǐjiào ∼. 你的情况比较∼。 Your situation is rather peculiar. ②exceptional; extraordinary'
特殊照顾' 特殊照顾[---顧] tèshū zhàogu n. special consideration'
特意' 特意 ¹tèyì* {D} adv. purposely; specially | Tā ∼ lái dàoxiè. 他∼来道谢。 He came specially to express his gratitude.'
天不绝人' 天不绝人[--絕-] tiānbùjuérén f.e. unexpectedly rescued from a desperate situation'
添醋添油' 添醋添油 tiāncùtiānyóu f.e. ①add spice; exaggerate ②embroider the fact'
天地' 天地 tiāndì* {D} n. ①heaven and earth; universe ②scope of operation | Wǒmen yào kāichuàng xīn ∼. 我们要开创新∼。 We must expand to a new realm. ③〈art〉 blank space at the top/bottom of a picture ④a world of difference ⑤social status/condition'
添改' 添改 tiāngǎi* v. add and change; make additions and alterations'
天高气爽' 天高气爽[--氣-] tiāngāoqìshuǎng f.e. limpid skies and cool temperatures of autumn'
天公不作美' 天公不作美 tiāngōng bù zuòměi f.e. Heaven's weather isn't cooperating'
甜和' 甜和 tiánhe 〈topo.〉 v. please; ingratiate ◆s.v. quiet and gentle'
田联' 田联[-聯] tiánlián n. athletic federation'
天理人情' 天理人情 tiānlǐ-rénqíng n. reasonableness; temperateness'
添盆' 添盆 tiānpén v.o. 〈topo.〉 celebration held for a new-born baby on the third day after its birth'
天谴' 天谴[-譴] tiānqiǎn n. wrath of Heaven; God's punishment'
甜丝丝' 甜丝丝[-絲絲] tiánsīsī {F} v.p. ①pleasantly sweet ②gratified; happy'
天外' 天外 tiānwài attr./p.w. ①beyond the farthest heaven; far, far away ②extraterrestrial ③unexpected'
天外文明' 天外文明 tiānwài wénmíng n. extraterrestrial civilization'
天外资源' 天外资源[--資-] tiānwài zīyuán n. extraterrestrial resources'
天旋/悬地隔' 天旋/悬地隔[--/懸--] tiānxuándìgé f.e. be far separated'
天涯海角' 天涯海角 tiānyáhǎijiǎo f.e. separated worlds apart'
田园文学' 田园文学[-園-學] tiányuán wénxué n. pastoral/idyllic literature'
甜滋滋' 甜滋滋 tiánzīzī r.f. ①gratified; happy ②pleasantly sweet'
天作之合' 天作之合 tiānzuòzhīhé n. a match made in heaven (congratulations to newlyweds)'
条板箱' 条板箱[條--] tiáobǎnxiāng n. crate M:²zhī 只'
挑不是' 挑不是 tiāo bùshì r.v. deliberately try to find faults with sb.'
调处' 调处[調處] tiáochǔ {F} v. mediate; arbitrate See also diàochǔ'
挑错' 挑错[-錯] tiāocuò(r) {E} v.o. deliberately find fault with sb.'
调低' 调低[調-] tiáodī* r.v. turn down; lower (the temperature/etc.)'
调伏其心' 调伏其心[調---] tiáofúqíxīn f.e. moderate and subdue one's heart'
调和型领导' 调和型领导[調--領導] tiáohéxíng lǐngdǎo n. integrative leadership'
调节' 调节[調節] tiáojié {C} v. ①regulate; adjust; moderate ②harmonize'
跳级生' 跳级生[-級-] tiàojíshēng n. an accelerated student/pupil M:ge/míng 个/名'
条块分割' 条块分割[條塊--] tiáokuàifēngē f.e. separation of departments and regions'
条块结合' 条块结合[條塊結-] tiáokuàijiéhé f.e. integration of departments and regions at different levels'
调理' 调理[調-] tiáoli {E} v. ①recuperate | Nǐ de shēntǐ hái xūyào ∼. 你的身体还需要∼。 You need to recuperate further. ②take care of; look after ③subject sb. to discipline ④〈topo〉 make fun of; play tricks on; tease ⑤train; teach'
跳墙' 跳墙[-牆] tiàoqiáng v.o. ①jump over a fence ②jump down from a wall in desperation'
调人' 调人[調-] tiáorén n. mediator; arbitrator See also diàorén'
调温' 调温[調溫] tiáowēn v.o. adjust the temperature'
条文发生器' 条文发生器[條-發--] tiáowén fāshēngqì n. text generator M:tái 台'
条文主义' 条文主义[條--義] tiáowénzhǔyì {E} n. legalism; legalese; bureaucratese'
调息' 调息[調-] tiáoxī v.o. ①regulate one's breath ②adjust interest rates'
调整信贷结构' 调整信贷结构[調--貸結構] tiáozhěng xìndài jiégòu v.p. rationalize/adjust the system of credit'
调治' 调治[調-] ²tiáozhì v. nurse; provide recuperative care'
调准' 调准[調準] tiáozhǔn r.v. adjust to make accurate'
条子工程' 条子工程[條---] tiáozi gōngchéng n. undertaking proposed by a leader rather than discussed by the working group concerned M:³xiàng 项'
题词' 题词[題詞] ¹tící* {E} v.o. write a few words of commemoration/etc. ◆n. ①inscription; dedication ②foreword'
贴本生意' 贴本生意[貼---] tiēběn shēngyì {E} n. a losing business | Tā bụ̀ huì zuò ∼ de. 他不会做∼的。 He wouldn't operate a losing business.'
铁箅子' 铁箅子[鐵--] tiěbìzi n. ①stove grate ②gridiron; grill'
铁窗' 铁窗[鐵-] tiěchuāng* {E} n. ①window with iron grating M:shàn 扇 ②prison bars; prison'
铁杆' 铁杆[鐵桿] tiěgǎn(r) n. iron rod ◆attr. ①stubborn; inveterate ②guaranteed; surefire'
贴合' 贴合[貼-] tiēhé* v. integrate closely'
铁沙掌' 铁沙掌[鐵--] tiěshāzhǎng n. Chinese version of karate'
贴现率' 贴现率[貼現-] tiēxiànlǜ n. discount rate'
贴锡箔' 贴锡箔[貼錫-] tiēxībó n. decorate with tin foil'
铁嘴' 铁嘴[鐵-] tiězui n. sb. who speaks only the truth (said of some fortune tellers); accurate judgment/prediction'
提纲挈领' 提纲挈领[-綱-領] tígāngqièlǐng f.e. concentrate on the main points'
提纲振领' 提纲振领[-綱-領] tígāngzhènlǐng f.e. concentrate on the main points'
体联' 体联[體聯] tǐlián n. athletic federation'
体谅' 体谅[體諒] tǐliàng* {D} v. ①make allowances for ②be considerate of | ²Tā nénggòu ∼ biéren. 她能够∼别人。 She is considerate of others.'
挺' 挺 ¹tǐng {A} v. ①stick/bulge out ②endure | Nǐ néng ∼ duō jiǔ? 你能∼多久? How long can you endure? ③〈slang〉 deal with; handle ◆b.f. ①erect; firm 笔挺 bị̌tǐng ②distinguished; standing out 英挺 yīngtǐng ◆adv. very; rather; quite ◆m. (for machine guns)'
听蹭儿' 听蹭儿[聽-兒] tīngcèngr v.o. 〈topo.〉 see an operatic show without paying money'
停产整顿' 停产整顿[-產-頓] tíngchǎn zhěngdùn v.p. suspend operations in order to consolidate'
铤/挺而走险' 铤/挺而走险[鋌/---險] tǐng'érzọ̌uxiǎn {E} f.e. ①take a desperate risk ②be forced to break the law'
亭台楼阁' 亭台楼阁[-臺樓閣] tíng-tái-lóu-gé {E} n. general reference to elaborate Chinese architecture'
廷掾' 廷掾 ²tíngyuàn n. 〈trad.〉 a magistrate's assistant official or subordinate officer'
提请仲裁' 提请仲裁[-請--] tíqǐng zhòngcái v.o. institute arbitration proceedings; submit to arbitration'
倜然' 倜然 ¹tìrán v.p. 〈wr.〉 ①raised high ②estranged; separated ③prominent ④aloof'
替人打算' 替人打算 tìréndǎsuan v.p. be considerate of others'
体贴' 体贴[體貼] tǐtiē* {D} s.v. ①showing consideration for | Tā hẹ̌n ∼ qīzi. 他很∼妻子。 He's very considerate of his wife. ②obliging'
题头画' 题头画[題頭畫] títóuhuà n. 〈print.〉 ornamentations; decorative fillers M:¹⁰fú 幅'
体温' 体温[體溫] tǐwēn* {C} n. (body) temperature'
体制' 体制[體-] ¹tǐzhì* {D} n. ①system of organization; system ②style, in art/literature ③layout'
体制下放' 体制下放[體---] tǐzhì xiàfàng v.p. transfer administrative functions to lower levels'
同辈' 同辈[-輩] tóngbèi(r) {E} n. (of) the same generation'
同步操作' 同步操作 tóngbù cāozuò n. 〈comp.〉 synchronous operation'
同侪' 同侪[-儕] tóngchái n. 〈wr.〉 of the same generation'
统扯费率' 统扯费率[統-費-] tǒngchě fèilǜ n. flate rate'
通达人情' 通达人情[-達--] tōngdá rénqíng v.o./s.v. be understanding and considerate'
通敌' 通敌[-敵] tōngdí* {E} v.o. collude/collaborate with the enemy'
痛诋' 痛诋[-詆] tòngdǐ v. berate; revile'
同调' 同调[-調] tóngdiào n. ①〈mus.〉 identical tone ②persons sharing the same aspirations/interests See also ²tóngtiáo'
统合' 统合[統-] tǒnghé* attr. ①unified ②synthesized ◆n. integration'
铜环子' 铜环子[銅環-] tónghuánzi n. decorated copper/brass gate ring'
同伙' 同伙 tónghuǒ(r) {E} n. ①confederate ②fellow worker in the same shop/company; member of a group/gang M:ge/míng 个/名'
通家' 通家 tōngjiā v.o. 〈wr.〉 ①close relations between families over generations ②relatives through marriage'
通假' 通假 tōngjiǎ* n. 〈lg.〉 interchangeable homophones ignoring their separate meanings'
通家之好' 通家之好 tōngjiāzhīhǎo n. generations-long friendship between two families'
同居分爨' 同居分爨 tóngjūfēncuàn f.e. live in the same house, but eat separately'
统理' 统理[統-] tǒnglǐ v. manage with a broad/overall consideration'
痛骂' 痛骂[-罵] tòngmà {E} v. scold severely; vituperate'
通脉' 通脉[-脈] tōngmài v.o. 〈Ch. med.〉 ①promote blood circulation by invigorating vital energy ②promote lactation'
同谋' 同谋[-謀] tóngmóu* {E} v. conspire; be complicit ◆n. conspirator, sidekick'
同谋者' 同谋者[-謀-] tóngmóuzhě n. conspirator; accomplice M:ge/míng 个/名'
通判' 通判 tōngpàn n. 〈trad.〉 assistant prefectural magistrate'
通盘战略' 通盘战略[-盤戰-] tōngpán zhànlüè n. comprehensive strategy'
统配物资' 统配物资[統--資] tǒngpèi wùzī n. goods under the unified ration plan'
通气' 通气[-氣] tōngqì(r) {E} v.o. ①ventilate; aerate ②keep each other informed | Yǒu xiāoxi bié wàngle gẹ̌i wǒ tōng ge qì. 有消息别忘了给我通个气。 Don't forget to inform me when you hear any news. ③〈coll.〉 connive ④sympathetic to each other ⑤breathing freely'
同庆' 同庆[-慶] tóngqìng v. celebrate together'
痛入骨髓' 痛入骨髓 tòng rù gǔsuǐ v.p. The pain penetrates even to the marrow.'
通塞' 通塞 tōngsāi n. ①openness and cloggedness ②success and failure; satisfaction and frustration'
通俗读物' 通俗读物[--讀-] tōngsú dúwù n. popular literature M:běn 本'
通俗文学' 通俗文学[---學] tōngsú wénxué n. popular literature'
同堂' 同堂 tóngtáng v.o. live under the same roof (of different generations of family members)'
通透' 通透 tōngtòu v.p. penetrating ◆v. ①understand thoroughly ②be transparent'
同温层' 同温层[-溫層] tóngwēncéng n. stratosphere'
通讯设备' 通讯设备[-訊設備] tōngxùn shèbèi n. communication apparatus/equipment M:ge/tào 个/套'
统一' 统一[統-] tǒngyī {B} v. unify; unite; integrate | Wǒmen yào ∼ xíngdòng. 我们要∼行动。 We must take unified action. ◆attr. unified; centralized ◆n. unity'
痛饮黄龙' 痛饮黄龙[-飲黃龍] tòngyǐnhuánglóng id. hold victory celebrations at a conquered enemy stronghold'
通用汽车公司' 通用汽车公司[---車--] Tōngyòng Qìchē Gōngsī p.w. General Motors Corporation'
统制公司' 统制公司[統---] tǒngzhì gōngsī p.w. 〈acct.〉 controlling company/corporation M:jiā 家'
同治中兴' 同治中兴[---興] Tóngzhì Zhōngxīng n. 〈hist.〉 Tongzhi Restoration; dynastic revival in the Tongzhi period (1862-1874)'
透' 透 tòu {B} v. penetrate; seep through | bụ̀ ∼shuǐ 不∼水 be waterproof ◆b.f. ①secretly disclose 透露 tòulù ②appear; show ③transparent 透明 tòumíng ◆suf. thorough(ly) | shī∼ le 湿∼了 be wet through'
偷安偷闲' 偷安偷闲[---閑] tōu'ān tōuxián v.p. seek a peaceful life without high aspirations'
透彻/澈' 透彻/澈[-徹/-] tòuchè {D} s.v. penetrating; thorough; clear; transparent; lucid | Tā jiǎng de hěn ∼. 他讲得很∼。 He gave a thorough exposition.'
透出' 透出 tòuchū* r.v. penetrate through (of light/etc.)'
投档' 投档[-檔] tóudàng* v.o. pick out sb.'s dossier (for consideration)'
头等' 头等[頭-] tóuděng* {E} attr./n. first class/rate'
透雕' 透雕 tòudiāo n. ①〈archi.〉 carving done to decorate window lattices and archways ②openwork (sculpture) ③concave relief'
头号' 头号[頭號] tóuhào(r) {E} attr. ①number/size one ②first-rate ③the best ④the largest'
透话' 透话[-話] tòuhuà(r)* v.o. ①deliberately let sb. know sth. ②hint; suggest'
透亮' 透亮 tòuliang(r) s.v. ①bright; transparent ②perfectly clear | Nǐ yī shuō, wǒ jiù ∼ le. 你一说, 我就∼了。 Your explanation has made it clear to me. ③brilliant; shiny (of precious stones, etc.) ④penetrating; incisive (of statements)'
偷梁换柱' 偷梁换柱[--換-] tōuliánghuànzhù {E} id. perpetrate a fraud'
头路' 头路[頭-] tóulù n. ①first-class (goods, etc.); first-rate ②one's occupation; one's job ③〈topo.〉 ⓐparting (of combed hair) ⓑmain threads (of a complicated affair); clue ④access'
透切' 透切 tòuqiē n. thorough and accurate (of explanations/etc.)'
投入' 投入 tóurù {B} v. ①throw/put into | Tā zài zhè běn shū shàng ∼ le sān nián de láodòng. 他在这本书上∼了三年的劳动。 He put in three years writing this book. ②participate (in) ③input ④invest ◆s.v. absorbed; concentrated; devoted'
透入骨髓' 透入骨髓 tòurù gǔsuǐ v.o. penetrate to the marrow'
投入运营' 投入运营[--運營] tóurù yùnyíng v.p. put into operation'
头三脚' 头三脚[頭-腳] tóusānjiǎo n. opening moves (the first demonstration of one's ability in a new position/post)'
透视' 透视[-視] tòushì* {E} n. ①perspective ②lucidity; clairvoyance ③x-ray ④fluoroscopy ◆v. ①see through; penetrate ②gain a perspective of'
透水层' 透水层[--層] tòushuǐcéng n. 〈geol.〉 permeable stratum'
偷天换日' 偷天换日[--換-] tōutiānhuànrì {F} id. perpetrate a gigantic fraud'
透雨' 透雨 tòuyǔ n. saturating rain'
头韵' 头韵[頭韻] tóuyùn n. 〈lg.〉 alliteration'
投掷' 投掷[-擲] ¹tóuzhì* {D} v. throw; hurl | Shìwēizhě xiàng jǐngchá ∼ shíkuài. 示威者向警察∼石块。 The demonstrators hurled stones at the police.'
图' 图[圖] ¹tú {B} n. picture; drawing; chart; map ◆b.f. ①scheme; plan 图谋 túmóu ②attempt 试图 ¹shìtú ③intention ◆v. plan for; seek; pursue | Bùnéng zhǐ ∼ yī̠shí tòngkuai. 不能只∼一时痛快。 One cannot just seek momentary gratification.'
吐' 吐 ²tǔ {B} v. expectorate; spit ◆b.f. ①speak out; tell; utter 吐字 tǔzì ②stick out 吐舌头 tǔ shétou 吐穗 tǔsuì See also ²tù'
团拜' 团拜[團-] tuánbài {E} v. ①pay group calls at the New Year ②exchange greetings at a get-together ◆n. mass greetings/congratulations'
团结' 团结[團結] tuánjié {A} v./n. ①unite; rally ②agglomerate'
团聚' 团聚[團-] tuánjù {D} v. ①reunite | Tāmen fēnlíle sān nián cái ∼. 他们分离了三年才∼。 They reunited after being separated for three years. ②unite and gather'
土崩解性' 土崩解性 tǔbēngjiěxìng n. soil disintegration'
土崩瓦解' 土崩瓦解 tǔbēngwạ̌jiě {E} id. disintegrate; crumble'
图册' 图册[圖冊] túcè n. ①book of illustrations ②atlas M:běn/tào 本/套'
土地集中' 土地集中 tǔdì jízhōng v.p. concentration of landholdings'
土地局' 土地局 tǔdìjú p.w. department of land administration'
徒动' 徒动[-動] túdòng n. migration'
图号' 图号[圖號] ¹túhào n. figure/illustration number'
土花' 土花 tǔhuā n. discoloration of long-buried antiques'
颓波' 颓波[頹-] tuíbō n. ①cascade ②decline; worsening; deterioration'
颓风' 颓风[頹風] tuífēng n. ①degenerate practice ②corrupt morals ③degeneracy'
退化' 退化 ¹tuìhuà {E} v./n. degenerate; deteriorate; atrophy'
蜕化' 蜕化[蛻-] ²tuìhuà {E} v. ①shed; slough off; exuviate ②naturally transform ③degenerate'
蜕化变质' 蜕化变质[蛻-變質] tuìhuàbiànzhì f.e. ①transmutation ②become morally degenerate'
蜕化变质分子' 蜕化变质分子[蛻-變質--] tuìhuà biànzhì fènzǐ n. degenerate elements; degenerates M:ge/míng 个/名'
蜕化分子' 蜕化分子[蛻---] tuìhuà fènzǐ n. degenerate elements; degenerates M:ge/míng 个/名'
颓坏' 颓坏[頹壞] tuíhuài v. degenerate; decay'
颓靡' 颓靡[頹-] tuímǐ v.p. downcast; dejected ◆n. deterioration'
推敲' 推敲 tuīqiāo* {E} v. ①weigh; deliberate; try to find out ②weigh the pros and cons ③polish one's style'
退热' 退热[-熱] tuìrè {E} v.o. ①bring down a fever ②come down (of temperature)'
颓替' 颓替[頹-] tuítì v. disintegrate; deteriorate'
推压' 推压[-壓] tuīyā* v. delay and procrastinate (of bureaucrats in handling official business)'
土籍' 土籍 tǔjí n. land where a family has lived for generations'
图鉴' 图鉴[圖鑒] tújiàn {F} n. illustrated handbook'
图解词典' 图解词典[圖-詞-] tújiě cídiǎn n. illustrated dictionary M:běn 本'
涂抹' 涂抹[塗-] túmǒ* {E} v. ①daub; smear; paint ②scribble; scrawl ③erase; obliterate'
屯兵要地' 屯兵要地 túnbīng yàodì n. troop-concentration area'
涂泥浆' 涂泥浆[塗-漿] túníjiāng n. 〈pottery〉 slip decoration'
脱壳' 脱壳[脫殼] tuōké v.o. ①〈agr.〉 separate from the pod/skin; remove the shell ②cast the shell (as of insects) ③make an escape See also tuōqiào'
脱离' 脱离[脫離] tuōlí* {B} v. separate oneself from; be away from; be out of | Bìngrén ∼le wēixiǎn. 病人∼了危险。 The patient is now out of danger.'
脱流' 脱流[脫-] tuōliú n. separation of flow'
拓落' 拓落 tuòluò v.p. 〈wr.〉 ①be frustrated; be disappointed ②broad; extensive; vast ③mortified and alone ④spacious'
脱水' 脱水[脫-] tuōshuǐ {E} v.o./n. dehydration'
脱水蔬菜' 脱水蔬菜[脫---] tuōshuǐ shūcài n. dehydrated vegetables'
脱胎漆器' 脱胎漆器[脫---] tuōtāi qīqì n. lacquerware separated from its mold'
橐橐' 橐橐 ³tuótuó on. sound of footsteps/rattles'
脱卸处' 脱卸处[脫-處] tuōxièchù n. where a particular narrative line is sloughed off'
脱罪' 脱罪[脫-] tuōzuì v.o. exonerate someone from a charge'
荼毗' 荼毗 túpí v. 〈loan〉 cremate a body (transliteration from Sanskrit)'
突破点' 突破点[--點] tūpòdiǎn n. 〈mil.〉 breakthrough point; point of penetration'
突破地区' 突破地区[---區] tūpò dìqū p.w. 〈mil.〉 area of penetration/breakthrough'
图谱' 图谱[圖譜] túpǔ n. collection of illustrative plates; atlas'
吐气' 吐气[-氣] ²tǔqì {E} v.o. ①give a sigh of relief | Zhèshí tā qīngsōng de tǔle kǒu qì. 这时他轻松地吐了口气。 Then he heaved a sigh of relief. ②〈lg.〉 aspirate ③feel elated ④vent pent-up feelings ◆n. 〈lg.〉 aspiration'
吐气音' 吐气音[-氣-] tǔqìyīn n. 〈lg.〉 aspirate; aspiration'
吐气作用' 吐气作用[-氣--] tǔqì zuòyòng n. 〈lg.〉 aspiration'
图示' 图示[圖-] ¹túshì* {E} v. ①indicate by pictures ②the illustration shows ...'
徒手起家' 徒手起家 túshọ̌uqǐjiā {E} f.e. make a fortune starting from scratch'
土鼠' 土鼠 ¹tǔshǔ n. Earth Rat (25th year in the Chinese Sexagenary Cycle) See also wùzǐ See also tiāngān-dìzhī'
兔鼠' 兔鼠 tùshǔ n. hairy rat M:²zhī 只'
图说' 图说[圖說] ¹túshuō n. illustrated/pictorial handbook'
兔死狗烹' 兔死狗烹 tùsǐgǒupēng id. ①purge those most responsible for one's success after they outlive their usefulness ②ingratitude'
吐痰' 吐痰 tǔtán* {E} v.o. spit; expectorate'
土温' 土温[-溫] tǔwēn n. soil temperature'
兔崽子' 兔崽子 tùzǎizi {E} n. 〈derog.〉 brat; bastard; scoundrel'
外币兑换率' 外币兑换率[-幣兌換-] wàibì duìhuànlǜ n. foreign-currency conversion rate'
外币汇价' 外币汇价[-幣匯價] wàibì huìjià n. exchange rate (in foreign currency)'
外臣' 外臣 wàichén n. ①〈trad.〉 address used by literati/officials of vassal states to the ruler of another country ②vassal state ③local officials M:²wèi/míng 位/名'
外国语文' 外国语文[-國語-] wàiguó yǔwén n. foreign language and literature'
外汇官价' 外汇官价[-匯-價] wàihuì guānjià n. official exchange rate'
外汇汇率' 外汇汇率[-匯匯-] wàihuì huìlǜ n. foreign-exchange rate'
外汇率' 外汇率[-匯-] wàihuìlǜ {E} n. foreign-exchange rate | Yǒurén kào ∼ de chābié zhuànqián. 有人靠∼的差别赚钱。 Some people make money by speculating in the fluctuations in the foreign exchange rate.'
外汇牌价' 外汇牌价[-匯-價] wàihuì páijià {E} n. official exchange rate M:zhǒng 种'
外汇业务' 外汇业务[-匯業務] wàihuì yèwù n. foreign-exchange dealings/operations'
外呼吸' 外呼吸 wàihūxī n. 〈bio.〉 external respiration'
外经贸' 外经贸[-經貿] wàijīngmào ab. foreign trade and economic cooperation'
外来移民' 外来移民[-來--] wàilái yímín n. ①immigrant ②immigration'
外贸仲裁' 外贸仲裁[-貿--] wàimào zhòngcái n. foreign-trade arbitration M:²wèi/míng/ge 位/名/个'
外勤工作' 外勤工作 wàiqín gōngzuò n. field operation'
外伤' 外伤[-傷] ²wàishāng {E} n. external injury/wound; trauma | Tā ∼ hěn zhòng, yào dòng shǒushù. 他∼很重, 要动手术。 He has very serious wounds and requires an operation.'
外史' 外史 wàishǐ n. ①unofficial history ②〈hist.〉 official in charge of the collection of legends and narratives M:²bù 部'
外饰' 外饰[-飾] ³wàishì n. outside decoration'
外星人' 外星人 wàixīngrén {E} n. ①an E.T. (extraterrestrial) ②person who knows nothing about the social situation M:míng/ge 名/个'
外业' 外业[-業] wàiyè n. field operation; field work'
瓦解' 瓦解 wạ̌jiě {D} v. disintegrate; collapse'
瓦解冰消' 瓦解冰消 wǎjiěbīngxiāo f.e. disintegrate; dissolve'
瓦解土崩' 瓦解土崩 wǎjiětǔbēng f.e. disintegrate completely; fall apart; collapse; crumble'
晚辈' 晚辈[-輩] wǎnbèi {E} n. younger generation; one's juniors | Tā shì wǒ yéye de ∼. 他是我爷爷的∼。 He's a generation younger than my granddad. M:²wèi/míng/ge 位/名/个'
顽敌' 顽敌[頑敵] wándí* n. ①stubborn enemy ②inveterate foe'
惘' 惘 ⁴wǎng {E} b.f. disappointed; frustrated 惘然 ²wǎngrán 迷惘 míwǎng'
忘本' 忘本 wàngběn {E} v.o. 〈pol.〉 ①forget one's origins; forget one's past suffering | Nǐ ∼ le. 你∼了。 You forgot your past suffering. ②be ungrateful; bite the hand that feeds you'
忘本之人' 忘本之人 wàngběnzhīrén n. an ingrate'
忘恩' 忘恩 wàng'ēn v.o. be ungrateful'
忘恩负义' 忘恩负义[--負義] wàng'ēnfùyì {E} f.e. ungrateful | Xiǎorén ∼. 小人∼。 Mean people are ungrateful.'
亡国之音' 亡国之音[-國--] wángguózhīyīn n. degenerate/decadent music (presaging national ruin)'
亡命' 亡命 ¹wángmìng v.o. ①flee; seek refuge; go into exile ②be desperate'
亡命徒' 亡命徒 wángmìngtú {E} n. desperado | ²Dú fànzi dōu shì ∼. 毒贩子都是∼。 Drug traffickers are all desperate thugs.'
忘年之好' 忘年之好 wàngniánzhīhǎo n. intergenerational friendship'
惘/罔然' 惘/罔然 ²wǎngrán {E} v.p. ①frustrated; disappointed ②at a loss; stupefied'
王孙公子' 王孙公子[-孫--] wángsūn gōngzǐ n. blue-blooded young men; aristocrats; descendants of nobility'
王维' 王维[-維] Wáng Wéi (699-759) n. celebrated scholar and artist; one of the “Four Great Tang Poets”'
妄下雌黄' 妄下雌黄[---黃] wàngxiàcíhuáng id. ①incorrectly correct written characters ②make arbitrary alterations ③make outrageous comments'
忘形交' 忘形交 wàngxíngjiāo n. close/fraternal friendship M:²wèi/míng/ge 位/名/个'
望洋兴叹' 望洋兴叹[--興嘆] wàngyángxīngtàn {E} f.e. feel inadequate and frustrated'
完好无损' 完好无损[--無損] wánhǎowúsǔn {E} f.e. excellent and undamaged; intact | Diànbīngxiāng bèi ∼ de tuìhuí. 电冰箱被∼地退回。 The refrigerator was returned in good condition.'
万户更新' 万户更新[萬戶--] wànhùgēngxīn f.e. 〈trad.〉 All doorways are redecorated at New Year's.'
玩火自焚' 玩火自焚 wánhuǒzìfén {E} id. boomerang on the perpetrator'
万斛源泉' 万斛源泉[萬---] wànhúyuánquán f.e. full of inspiration in writing'
万劫' 万劫[萬-] wànjié n. countless generations/ages'
万码奔腾' 万码奔腾[萬碼-騰] ²wànmǎbēnténg f.e. 〈comp.〉 wildly proliferate (pun referring to shape-based character inputting codes)'
万世' 万世[萬-] ²wànshì {F} n. all ages; generation after generation'
万世之后' 万世之后[萬--後] wànshìzhīhòu n. after countless generations'
完整' 完整 wánzhěng* {B} s.v. complete; integrated; intact | Nǐ néng bǎ zhège gùshi ∼ de jiǎng yị̄ biàn ma? 你能把这个故事∼地讲一遍吗? Can you tell the story completely once?'
瓦纹' 瓦纹[-紋] wǎwén n. tile pattern; long parallel ridges separated by grooves'
违' 违[違] ⁴wéi {E} b.f. ①disobey; violate 违背 wéibèi 违约 wéiyuē ②be separated 久违 jiǔwéi ◆v. 〈wr.〉 ①avoid ②miss; lose'
帷薄不修' 帷薄不修 wéibóbùxiū id. fail to keep proper separation of the sexes in upper-class families'
位层' 位层[-層] ²wèicéng n. 〈lg.〉 stratum'
胃穿孔' 胃穿孔 wèichuānkǒng n. 〈med.〉 stomach perforation'
萎凋' 萎凋 wěidiāo n. deterioration'
围堵' 围堵[圍-] wéidǔ {E} v. 〈mil.〉 encircle and hem in | Jǐngchá duì fànzuì fènzǐ de ∼ cèlüè hěn chénggōng. 警察对犯罪分子的∼策略很成功。 The police strategy of encircling the unlawful elements was very successful.'
尾花' 尾花 wěihuā n. 〈print.〉 decorative fillers'
唯理论' 唯理论[--論] wéilǐlùn n. rationalism'
唯理主义学说' 唯理主义学说[---義學說] wéilǐzhǔyì xuéshuō n. 〈lg.〉 rationalist position'
未免' 未免 ¹wèimiǎn* {D} adv. ①rather; truly | Nǐ zhèyàng zuò ∼ tài guòfèn le. 你这样做∼太过分了。 What you've done really goes too far. ②inevitably'
围绕' 围绕[圍繞] wéirào {B} v. ①move around ②center on; revolve around ③embrace; enclose; encircle ④concentrate/focus on (some issue/problem) | Dàjiā ∼zhe zhè ge wèntí jìnxíngle tǎolùn. 大家∼着这个问题进行了讨论。 We focused our discussion on this issue.'
为人着想' 为人着想[為-著-] wèi rén zhuóxiǎng v.p. be considerate of others'
唯识宗' 唯识宗[-識-] Wéishízōng n. 〈Budd.〉 Vijnaptimatrata (Ideation Only) School'
未遂犯' 未遂犯 wèisuífàn n. would-be perpetrator of a crime; convict guilty of an attempted offense M:ge/míng 个/名'
萎缩' 萎缩[-縮] wěisuō* {E} v. ①wither; shrivel ②shrink; sag ③〈med.〉 atrophy | Yīshēng shuō tā de jīròu yọ̌udiǎnr ∼. 医生说他的肌肉有点儿∼。 The doctor says his muscle's undergoing a bit of physical degeneration.'
委婉动听' 委婉动听[--動聽] wěiwǎndòngtīng f.e. narrate in a smarmy manner that moves one to listen'
惟/唯我独尊' 惟/唯我独尊[-/--獨-] wéiwǒdúzūn {E} f.e. extremely conceited; autocratic; bossy'
危言' 危言 ³wēiyán 〈wr.〉 n. ①cautionary words ②deliberate alarm ◆v. exaggerate; overstate'
微仪' 微仪[-儀] ³wēiyí n. a little money as a token of congratulations'
微意' 微意 wēiyì n. token of sincerity/gratitude/etc.'
为政不在多言' 为政不在多言[為-----] wéizhèng bù zài duōyán v.p. Mere talk does not lead to efficient administration.'
为之倾倒' 为之倾倒[為-傾-] wèizhīqīngdǎo f.e. show extreme admiration (for ...)'
温' 温[溫] ¹wēn {C} s.v. warm ◆v. warm up (as food) ◆b.f. ①temperature 温度 wēndù ②mild (of temperature/temperament) 温和 wēnhé ③review 温习 wēnxí ◆n. Surname'
雯' 雯 ⁵wén a.t. clouds that form decorative patterns'
温差' 温差[溫-] wēnchā {E} n. temperature difference; range of temperature'
文昌' 文昌 Wénchāng* n. 〈Dao.〉 God of Literature'
温带' 温带[溫帶] wēndài {C} n. temperate zone'
温带气候' 温带气候[溫帶氣-] wēndài qìhòu n. temperate climate M:zhǒng 种'
文帝' 文帝 Wéndì n. 〈Dao.〉 God of Literature'
文东武西' 文东武西[-東--] wéndōngwǔxī f.e. military officials and civil officials separately lined up at court'
温度' 温度[溫-] wēndù* {B} n. temperature'
文法准备法' 文法准备法[--準備-] wénfǎ zhǔnbèifǎ n. 〈lg.〉 grammar preparation'
温和' 温和[溫-] wēnhé* {C} s.v. ①temperate; mild; moderate | Zhèlǐ de dōngtiān qìwēn ∼. 这里的冬天气温∼。 The climate is mild here in winter. ②gentle | Tā fùqin shuōhuà ∼. 他父亲说话∼。 His father has a gentle tone when he speaks. See also wēnhuo'
温和派' 温和派[溫--] wēnhépài {E} n. moderate faction; moderates'
文化人' 文化人 wénhuàrén n. ①educated person ②professional in art and literature M:zhǒng 种'
文化渗透' 文化渗透[--滲-] wénhuà shèntòu n. 〈lg.〉 cultural infiltration'
文化适应' 文化适应[--適應] wénhuà shìyìng n. 〈lg.〉 acculturation'
文化移入' 文化移入 wénhuà yírù n. 〈lg.〉 acculturation'
文籍' 文籍 ²wénjí n. books; literature'
稳健派' 稳健派[穩--] wěnjiànpài {E} n. moderates'
文景之治' 文景之治 Wén-Jǐngzhīzhì n. enlightened administration of the Han emperors Wen and Jing (179-143 B.C)'
温居' 温居[溫-] wēnjū v.o. ①participate in a house-warming ②congratulate someone on moving into a new residence'
温控' 温控[溫-] wēnkòng n. temperature control'
文理' 文理 ¹wénlǐ* {E} n. ①unity and coherence in writing ②literature and science'
文例' 文例 ¹wénlì n. illustrative articles/passages'
文联' 文联[-聯] wén-lián* n. federation of cultural circles'
文盲' 文盲 wénmáng {D} n. ①an illiterate ②illiteracy ◆s.v. illiterate; unlettered M:míng/ge 名/个'
文明' 文明 ¹wénmíng* {B} n. civilization; culture ◆s.v. civilized | Zhèige rén jiǎnghuà bụ̀ tài ∼. 这个人讲话不太∼。 This person's speech is rather uncivilized.'
文人' 文人 ¹wénrén {D} n. ①man of letters; scholar; literati ②civilian (vs. military) M:míng/²wèi/ge 名/位/个'
文人画' 文人画[--畫] wénrénhuà n. ①literati painting ②school of painting done by amateur literati M:¹⁰fú 幅'
温升' 温升[溫-] ¹wēnshēng v.p. temperature rise'
文史' 文史 wénshǐ {F} n. ①literature and history ②humanities'
文史不分' 文史不分 wénshǐ bù fēn v.p. Literature and history are hard to distinguish from each other.'
文献' 文献[-獻] wénxiàn {D} n. data/documents related to a country's history/culture/etc.; literature M:zhǒng 种'
文献会' 文献会[-獻會] wénxiànhuì n. literature meeting M:²chǎng 场'
文献检索' 文献检索[-獻檢-] wénxiàn jiǎnsuǒ n. literature search'
文轩' 文轩[-軒] wénxuān n. ①beautiful and decorative carriage ②beautiful corridors'
文学' 文学[-學] wénxué {A} n. literature'
文学馆' 文学馆[-學館] wénxuéguǎn p.w. literature center'
文学化' 文学化[-學-] wénxuéhuà v. literaturize'
文学流派' 文学流派[-學--] wénxué liúpài n. schools of literature'
文学评论' 文学评论[-學評論] wénxué pínglùn n. literature review'
文学史' 文学史[-學-] wénxuéshǐ* {E} n. history of literature'
文学艺术界联合会' 文学艺术界联合会[-學藝術-聯-會] Wénxué Yìshùjiè Liánhéhuì n. Federation of Literary and Art Circles'
文学运动' 文学运动[-學運動] wénxué yùndòng n. literature movement M:²chǎng 场'
文言层' 文言层[--層] wényáncéng n. 〈lg.〉 literary substrata'
文艺' 文艺[-藝] ¹wényì* {A} n. literature and art'
文艺读物' 文艺读物[-藝讀-] wényì dúwù n. literature'
文艺节' 文艺节[-藝節] Wényìjié n. Literature and Art Day'
文艺栏' 文艺栏[-藝欄] wényìlán n. column for art/literature/etc. in a newspaper/magazine/etc.'
文艺路线' 文艺路线[-藝-線] wényì lùxiàn n. line/trend in literature M:tiáo 条'
文运' 文运[-運] wényùn n. vicissitudes of literature'
文摘服务' 文摘服务[---務] wénzhāi fúwù n. decorative embellishments of writing'
文治' 文治 ¹wénzhì n. civil administration'
文绉绉//诌诌' 文绉绉//诌诌[-縐縐//謅謅] wénzhōuzhōu {E} r.f. ①genteel ②bookish | Tā shuōhuà ∼ de. 他说话∼的。 His speech is rather bookish.'
稳准狠' 稳准狠[穩準-] wěn-zhǔn-hěn s.v. sure, accurate, and relentless'
文字交' 文字交 wénzìjiāo n. pen/literary friends; friendship cemented by literature'
窝憋' 窝憋[窩-] ¹wōbie v. 〈coll.〉 ①be frustrated ②shut oneself indoors; stay at home ◆s.v. narrow and small; poky'
窝蹩' 窝蹩[窩-] ²wōbie s.v. 〈topo.〉 ①choked with unuttered grievances ②vexed; frustrated; exasperated ③cramped; hemmed-in'
我方' 我方 wǒfāng {E} n. our side; we | ∼ yīnggāi cạ̌iqǔ zhǔdòng cèlüè. ∼应该采取主动策略。 We should adopt an active strategy.'
倭寇' 倭寇 Wōkòu n. 〈hist.〉 Japanese pirates M:míng/ge 名/个'
涡轮发电机' 涡轮发电机[渦輪發電機] wōlún fādiànjī n. turbogenerator; turbine generator'
涡轮发动机' 涡轮发动机[渦輪發動機] wōlún fādòngjī n. turbogenerator; turbine generator'
渥蒙' 渥蒙 wòméng v. be deeply grateful for'
窝囊气' 窝囊气[窩-氣] wōnangqì {E} n. ①petty annoyances ②pent-up frustration/grievance | Tā shòule bùshǎo ∼. 他受了不少∼。 He has a lot of pent-up frustration.'
窝脓' 窝脓[窩膿] wōnóng* a.t. suppurate'
渥饰' 渥饰[-飾] ³wòshì n. heavy decoration'
窝心' 窝心[窩-] wōxīn {F} v.o. suffer a raw deal ◆s.v. ①〈coll.〉 disappointing ②〈topo.〉 gratifying'
无备' 无备[無備] ²wúbèi v.p. unprepared; without preparation'
武备' 武备[-備] wǔbèi n. 〈wr.〉 defense preparations; weapons; military equipment'
务本' 务本[務-] wùběn v.o. concentrate on the most important thing; attend to the basics/fundamentals'
误差比' 误差比[誤--] wùchābǐ n. error ratio'
误差率' 误差率[誤--] wùchālǜ n. error rate'
无偿' 无偿[無償] ²wúcháng {D} attr./adv. free; gratis; gratuitous | Zhèngfǔ ∼ gōngyìng yī̠xiē nóngmín de shēnghuó yòngpǐn. 政府∼供应一些农民的生活用品。 The government supplies some farmers with everyday items free of charge.'
恶从胆生' 恶从胆生[惡從膽-] wùcóngdǎnshēng f.e. wrath rises from one's heart'
五代同堂' 五代同堂 wǔdàitóngtáng f.e. five generations living under the same roof'
无度' 无度[無-] wúdù {F} v.p. immoderate; excessive'
无端侮辱' 无端侮辱[無---] wúduān wǔrǔ n./v.p. gratuitous(ly) insult'
忤耳' 忤耳 wǔ'ěr v.o. grate on the ear'
五风十雨' 五风十雨[-風--] wǔfēngshíyǔ f.e. ①different categories of rainfall intensity and wind scales ②seasonable rains and moderate winds'
误符' 误符[誤-] ²wùfú n. erratum'
无干扰运行' 无干扰运行[無-擾運-] wúgānrǎo yùnxíng n. trouble-free operation'
无节制' 无节制[無節-] wújiézhì {E} n. immoderation'
无尽期' 无尽期[無盡-] wújìnqī n. indefinite duration'
无脊椎动物' 无脊椎动物[無--動-] wújǐzhuī dòngwù n. invertebrate'
无孔不入' 无孔不入[無---] wúkǒngbụ̀rù {E} f.e. ①penetrate everywhere ②get in by every opening'
乌蔹莓' 乌蔹莓[烏蘞-] wūliǎnméi n. 〈bot.〉 tree bine (Cayratia japonica Gagnep)'
无理方程式' 无理方程式[無----] wúlǐ fāngchéngshì n. 〈math.〉 irrational equation'
无理数' 无理数[無-數] wúlǐshù n. 〈math.〉 irrational number'
无理性' 无理性[無--] wúlǐxìng attr. irrational'
无论如何' 无论如何[無論--] wúlùnrúhé {C} f.e. in any case; at any rate; no matter what | Nǐ ∼ ²jiè wọ̌ diǎnr qián. 你∼借我点儿钱。 You must lend me some money no matter what.'
毋/无宁' 毋/无宁[-/無寧] wúnìng* cons. yǔqí A ∼ B rather A than B | Yǔqí tóuxiáng ∼ sǐ. 与其投降∼死。 I'd rather die than surrender.'
误排' 误排[誤-] wùpái* n. misprint; erratum'
无人驾驶' 无人驾驶[無-駕駛] wúrén jiàshǐ v.p. unmanned; operated by an autopilot'
无始' 无始[無-] wúshǐ a.t. 〈Budd.〉 without beginning, like the chain of transmigration'
五世其昌' 五世其昌 wǔshìqíchāng f.e. May your descendants prosper for five generations!'
五世同堂' 五世同堂 wǔshìtóngtáng f.e. five generations living under the same roof'
无所住' 无所住[無--] wúsuǒzhù v.p. 〈Budd.〉 no means of staying; nonabiding; apratisthita'
五体投地' 五体投地[-體--] wụ̌tǐtóudì {E} f.e. ①prostrate oneself before sb. ②deeply admire'
乌托邦文学' 乌托邦文学[烏---學] wūtuōbāng wénxué n. utopian literature'
务外' 务外[務-] ²wùwài v.o. have an exaggerated concern for appearances'
物望' 物望 wùwàng n. 〈wr.〉 ①popular confidence/trust ②object of popular admiration'
侮狎' 侮狎 ²wǔxiá v.p. have no consideration for; treat with excessive familiarity'
无限期' 无限期[無--] wúxiànqī {E} n. indefinite duration'
无限上纲' 无限上纲[無--綱] wúxiànshànggāng {E} f.e. exaggerate sb.'s mistakes to the maximum'
五刑' 五刑 ²wǔ-xíng n. 〈hist.〉 five mutilating punishments (tattooing the face, cutting off the nose, cutting off the feet, castration, and decapitation)'
无主语祈使句' 无主语祈使句[無-語---] wúzhǔyǔ qíshǐjù n. 〈lg.〉 subjectless imperative'
析' 析 ¹⁵xī {E} b.f. ①divide; separate 剖析 pōuxī ②analyze 分析 fēnxi'
下辈' 下辈[-輩] xiàbèi(r/zi) {F} n. ①future generation; offspring ②younger generation of a family'
下层' 下层[-層] xiàcéng {E} n. lower level/strata'
下代' 下代 xiàdài n. descendant; next generation'
下等人' 下等人 xiàděngrén {E} n. 〈trad.〉 ①a person of a lower social stratum ②lower orders; the lower class M:ge/míng 个/名'
辖地' 辖地[轄-] xiádì n. 〈wr.〉 area under the jurisdiction (of a magistrate/etc.); magistracy'
夏家店上层文化' 夏家店上层文化[----層--] Xiàjiādiàn Shàngcéng Wénhuà n. 〈archeo.〉 Xiajiadian Culture upper stratum'
夏家店下层文化' 夏家店下层文化[----層--] Xiàjiādiàn xiàcéng wénhuà n. 〈archeo.〉 Xiajiādiàn culture lower stratum'
辖境' 辖境[轄-] ²xiájìng n. 〈wr.〉 area under the jurisdiction (of a magistrate/etc.); magistracy'
下里巴人' 下里巴人 Xiàlǐ-bārén n. 〈trad.〉 ①Song of the Rustic Poor (a folk song of the Chu state) ②popular literature/art ◆n. 〈comp.〉 name of an alphabetic software program for Chinese'
先' 先 ¹xiān* {A} adv. ①before; earlier; in advance ②for the time being; for the moment (with negative) | Nǐ ∼ bié zǒu. 你∼别走。 Don't leave yet. ◆cons. ∼ A ²zài B first A and then B ◆b.f. ①elder generation 先辈 ¹xiānbèi ②ancestor 祖先 zǔxiān ③late; deceased 先父 xiānfù ④progressive 先进 xiānjìn ◆pref. pre-'
显' 显[顯] ¹xiǎn {D} v. ①appear; be obvious ②demonstrate; show; display ◆b.f. illustrious and powerful 显要 ¹xiǎnyào'
险隘' 险隘[險-] xiǎn'ài* n. strategic pass; defile'
先辈' 先辈[-輩] ¹xiānbèi* {E} n. older generation; ancestor'
现场表演' 现场表演[現場--] xiànchǎng biǎoyǎn n./v.p. live show/demonstration; on-the-spot demonstration'
献词' 献词[獻詞] ¹xiàncí* {E} n. congratulatory message; dedication speech M:piān 篇'
现代文学' 现代文学[現--學] xiàndài wénxué n. modern/contemporary literature'
险地' 险地[險-] xiǎndì p.w. ①dangerous place/situation ②strategic vantage point M:²kuài/chù/ge 块/处/个'
现地勘察' 现地勘察[現---] xiàndì kānchá n./v.p. on-the-spot exploration'
险恶' 险恶[險惡] ¹xiǎn'è* {E} s.v. ①dangerous; perilous | Shíyóu gōngrén zài ∼ de tiáojiàn xià zuòyè. 石油工人在∼的条件下作业。 The oil workers operate in dangerous conditions. ②sinister; treacherous | Tā de yòngxīn jíqí ∼. 他的用心极其∼。 His motive is extremely sinister.'
险厄/阨' 险厄/阨[險-/-] ²xiǎn'è n. 〈wr.〉 a strategic pass'
衔恩' 衔恩[銜-] xián'ēn* v.o. cherish gratitude'
详表' 详表[詳-] ¹xiángbiǎo n. full edition; enumeration'
镶补' 镶补[鑲補] xiāngbǔ* v. make a decorative square patch on a mandarin gown'
像差' 像差 xiàngchā n. 〈phy.〉 aberration'
响彻' 响彻[響徹] xiǎngchè {E} v. reverberate through'
相隔' 相隔 ¹xiānggé {E} v. ①be separated by; be apart; be at a distance of | Liǎng cūn ∼ bụ̀dào wụ̌ lǐ. 两村∼不到五里。 The two villages are less than 5 lǐ apart. ②after a lapse of | ∼ jǐn yī̠ fēnzhōng ∼仅一分钟 only a minute later'
相隔千山万水' 相隔千山万水[----萬-] xiānggé qiānshān-wànshuǐ f.e. be separated by numerous rivers and mountains'
乡公所' 乡公所[鄉--] xiānggōngsuǒ p.w. administrative office for a group of villages'
饷馈' 饷馈[餉饋] xiǎngkuì n. soldier's rations'
项领' 项领[項領] xiànglǐng n. ①large neck ②strategic position/place'
像落汤鸡' 像落汤鸡[--湯雞] xiàng luòtāngjī v.o. like a drowned rat'
详密' 详密[詳-] xiángmì* s.v. elaborate; meticulous'
向人讨好' 向人讨好[--討-] xiàng rén tǎohǎo v.p. ingratiate oneself with a person'
相如之贫' 相如之贫[---貧] xiàngrúzhīpín f.e. be desperately poor'
详/翔实' 详/翔实[詳/-實] xiángshí s.v. full and accurate'
相统一' 相统一[-統-] xiāngtǒngyī v.p. integrate with each other'
险固' 险固[險-] xiǎngù s.v. strategic and impregnable'
险关' 险关[險關] ¹xiǎnguān n. strategic pass'
县官' 县官[縣-] xiànguān* n. 〈trad.〉 county magistrate M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
响尾蛇' 响尾蛇[響--] xiạ̌ngwěishé {E} n. rattlesnake M:tiáo 条'
想想' 想想 xiǎngxiang {E} r.f. ①take under consideration ②think; cogitate ③fancy'
相沿' 相沿 ¹xiāngyán v. ①pass down unchanged from generation to generation ②hand down (from earlier times)'
乡政府' 乡政府[鄉--] xiāngzhèngfǔ {E} n. administration of a group of villages'
象征性语言' 象征性语言[-徵-語-] xiàngzhēngxìng yǔyán n. 〈lg.〉 figurative language'
乡侄' 乡侄[鄉-] xiāngzhí n. member of a younger generation from one's native place M:ge/míng 个/名'
陷害' 陷害 xiànhài {D} v. ①frame; trump up a charge against | Yǒurén yǒuyì ∼ tā. 有人有意∼他。 He was deliberately framed. ②betray'
纤毫不爽' 纤毫不爽[纖---] xiānháobùshuǎng f.e. be extremely accurate; be free from the slightest error'
显赫' 显赫[顯-] xiǎnhè* {E} s.v. illustrious; celebrated'
衔环' 衔环[銜環] xiánhuán v.o. repay with gratitude'
衔环结草' 衔环结草[銜環結-] xiánhuánjiécǎo id. express gratitude to one's benefactor'
衔环相报' 衔环相报[銜環-報] xiánhuánxiāngbào f.e. repay with gratitude'
衔环相以' 衔环相以[銜環--] xiánhuánxiāngyǐ f.e. repay with gratitude'
衔环以报' 衔环以报[銜環-報] xiánhuányǐbào f.e. repay with gratitude'
险峻' 险峻[險-] xiǎnjùn* {E} s.v. ①precipitous ②of highly strategic significance'
县老爷' 县老爷[縣-爺] xiànlǎoyé n. 〈trad.〉 county magistrate M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
贤良对策' 贤良对策[賢-對-] xiánliángduìcè n. 〈hist.〉 title of a topic in an examination system: “the worthy proposes a stratagem”'
县令' 县令[縣-] ²xiànlìng n. 〈trad.〉 county magistrate'
献媚' 献媚[獻-] xiànmèi {E} v.o. ingratiate oneself with; act coquettishly'
瞎弄' 瞎弄 xiānòng* {E} v. 〈coll.〉 throw into disorder; operate without any plan'
显亲扬名' 显亲扬名[顯親揚-] xiǎnqīnyángmíng f.e. bring glory to one's parents and become celebrated'
先人' 先人 ¹xiānrén {E} n. ①ancestor; forefathers ②my late father ③previous generations'
显荣' 显荣[顯榮] xiǎnróng v.p. 〈wr.〉 illustrious and celebrated'
先儒' 先儒 xiānrú n. the ancient literati M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
先师' 先师[-師] xiānshī n. ①Confucius ②my late teacher ③teacher of the old generation'
先世' 先世 ³xiānshì n. ①ancestors; ancestry ②the preceding generation'
显示' 显示[顯-] ¹xiǎnshì* {C} v./n. show; display; demonstrate; manifest'
县市政府' 县市政府[縣---] xiàn-shì zhèngfǔ p.w. municipal administration'
弦诵' 弦诵[-誦] xiánsòng v. 〈wr.〉 chant to the accompaniment of stringed instruments ◆n. ①music and oratory ②scholarly instruction'
限速' 限速 xiànsù {E} v.o. limit the speed | zuìgāo ∼ 最高∼ speed limit ◆attr. speed-limiting; rate-limiting'
先苏哲学' 先苏哲学[-蘇-學] xiān-Sū zhéxué n. pre-Socratic philosophy'
县太爷' 县太爷[縣-爺] xiàntàiyé n. 〈trad.〉 county magistrate'
弦韦' 弦韦[-韋] xiánwéi n. mild and violent means/strategy'
现行' 现行[現-] ¹xiànxíng* {D} attr. in effect/force/operation; current; active'
先修班' 先修班 xiānxiūbān n. preparatory class M:²qī 期'
娴习文艺' 娴习文艺[嫻習-藝] xiánxíwényì f.e. well-read; familiar with literature and the arts'
险要' 险要[險-] ²xiǎnyào {E} s.v. strategically located and difficult of access'
献殷勤' 献殷勤[獻--] xiàn yīnqín {E} v.o. ingratiate oneself | Tā xiǎnrán zài xiàng nǐ ∼. 他显然在向你∼。 He's obviously ingratiating himself with you.'
县长' 县长[縣長] xiànzhǎng* {D} n. county head/magistrate M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
县知事' 县知事[縣--] xiànzhīshì n. county magistrate (in the early Republic) M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
小班' 小班 xiǎobān(r)* p.w. ①bottom class in kindergarten ②〈topo.〉 first-rate brothel'
小别' 小别[-別] xiǎobié n. temporary separation'
校部' 校部 xiàobù p.w. school administration'
小成' 小成 ²xiǎochéng n. small achievement; moderate success'
校队结合' 校队结合[-隊結-] xiàoduì jiéhé n. integration of school and brigade'
小费' 小费[-費] xiǎofèi {E} n. tip; gratuity M:²bǐ 笔'
消费合作社' 消费合作社[-費---] xiāofèi hézuòshè n. consumers' cooperative'
销骨' 销骨[銷-] ²xiāogǔ v.o. ①penetrate to the bone ②gravely harm'
消化率' 消化率 xiāohuàlǜ n. rate of digestion'
销户口' 销户口[銷戶-] xiāo hùkǒu v.o. cancel one's residence registration'
消极' 消极[-極] xiāojí* {C} s.v. ①negative | ∼ de tàidu ∼的态度 negative attitude ②passive; inactive | Tā duì zhège huódòng hěn ∼. 他对这个活动很∼。 He's rather passive about this activity.'
消极礼貌策略' 消极礼貌策略[-極禮---] xiāojí lǐmào cèlüè n. 〈lg.〉 negative politeness strategies'
枭獍' 枭獍[梟-] ²xiāojìng n. ①disobedient child ②ungrateful person'
消极语言知识' 消极语言知识[-極語--識] xiāojí yǔyán zhīshi n. 〈lg.〉 negative politeness strategies'
小康' 小康 xiǎokāng {E} n. ①comparatively good living standard ②a period of peace and prosperity'
小骂小闹' 小骂小闹[-罵-鬧] xiǎomàxiǎonào f.e. minor forms of vituperation'
小爬虫' 小爬虫[--蟲] xiǎopáchóng n. ①vertebrates with scales or shells ②〈Cult.Rev.〉 political opportunists M:tiáo 条'
小钱' 小钱[-錢] xiǎoqián(r) n. ①small coin from the Qing dynasty ②small amount of money | Shuō dàhuà, gěi ∼. 说大话, 给∼。 Talk big and give stingily. ③tip; gratuity'
小手术' 小手术[--術] xiǎoshǒushù n. a minor operation'
硝酸盐' 硝酸盐[--鹽] xiāosuānyán n. 〈chem.〉 nitrate'
硝酸银' 硝酸银[--銀] xiāosuānyín n. silver nitrate'
孝悌' 孝悌 xiàotì n. filial piety and fraternal duty'
校务' 校务[-務] xiàowù* n. administrative affairs of a school/college; school administration'
小押' 小押 ²xiǎoyā(r) n. 〈trad.〉 loan at a usurious rate of interest'
小叶' 小叶[-葉] xiǎoyè(r) n. ①small leaves ②leaflet (one of the separate blades of a compound leaf)'
小帐' 小帐[-帳] xiǎozhàng(r) n. 〈coll.〉 tip; gratuity'
小侄' 小侄 xiǎozhí n. 〈humb.〉 ①my nephew (when speaking to others) ②I (when speaking to people of one's father's generation)'
消肿' 消肿[-腫] xiāozhǒng {E} n. ①〈med.〉 detumescence ②retrenchment ◆v. ①cause a swelling to go down ②trim bureaucratic fat'
销字' 销字[銷-] xiāozì v.o. ①characters cut out of paper and pasted on scrolls of congratulations/condolence ②scroll of congratulation/condolence'
小子' 小子 xiǎozǐ n. ①〈wr.〉 the younger male generation ②〈trad.〉 ⓐaddress used by seniors to juniors ⓑI (used by juniors to elders/betters) See also xiǎozi'
小字辈' 小字辈[--輩] xiǎozìbèi n. ①youngster ②younger generation/members; juniors ③persons of lower status'
下乘' 下乘 ²xiàshèng n. ①nag; inferior horse ②sth. inferior ③〈Budd.〉 Hinayana; the Lesser Vehicle ◆attr. mediocre; inferior (of art/literature) See also xiàchéng'
下世' 下世 ²xiàshì n. ①future world/life ②later generation ③next life ◆v.o. ①〈wr.〉 leave this world; die ②〈topo.〉 be born'
黠鼠' 黠鼠 xiáshǔ n. 〈wr.〉 ①a running rat ②a running person'
下心' 下心 xiàxīn v.o. do with concentration; do attentively'
下行' 下行 xiàxíng* attr. ①down (of trains) ②going from the capital to any other part of the country (of trains) ◆adv. downriver; downstream ◆v. issue to a lower bureaucratic level'
下一代' 下一代 xiàyị̄dài {E} n. younger generation'
遐志' 遐志 ¹xiázhì n. 〈wr.〉 lofty ambition/aspiration'
瞎抓' 瞎抓 xiāzhuā v. ①do sth. without plan ②〈coll.〉 scratch out a living'
瞎字不识' 瞎字不识[---識] xiāzìbùshí f.e. 〈derog.〉 illiterate'
瞎字儿不识' 瞎字儿不识[--兒-識] xiāzìrbùshí f.e. 〈coll.〉 be completely illiterate'
西部文学' 西部文学[---學] xībù wénxué n. Western literature'
细齿' 细齿[細齒] xìchǐ* n. 〈mach.〉 serration; serrate'
析出' 析出 ¹xīchū* r.v. ①find (results) on analysis ②〈chem.〉 separate out'
写白' 写白[寫-] xiěbái v. ①make a clean copy ②exonerate'
械材' 械材 xiècái n. equipment; apparatus'
谢忱' 谢忱[謝-] ¹xièchén* n. gratitude'
血道子' 血道子 xiědàozi n. inflamed scratch; red stripe; wale; welt'
邪乎' 邪乎 ¹xiéhu* {E} s.v. 〈coll.〉 ①extraordinary ②severe ③exaggerated; overstated ④fantastic; incredible'
谢礼' 谢礼[謝禮] ¹xièlǐ {E} n. ①honorarium ②a gift in token of gratitude; a return present'
泄气' 泄气[-氣] ¹xièqì* {D} v.o. ①lose heart | Bié ∼, ²zài ⁵shì yị̄ cì. 别∼, 再试一次。 Don't lose heart. Try again. ②let the air out ◆s.v. ①disappointing; frustrating ②weak; sissified'
携手' 携手[攜-] xiéshǒu* v.o. ①be hand in hand ②cooperate'
携手同心' 携手同心[攜---] xiéshǒutóngxīn f.e. cooperate'
携手同行' 携手同行[攜---] xiéshǒutóngxíng f.e. ①go hand-in-hand ②be in agreement; cooperate'
协同' 协同[協-] ²xiétóng {E} v. work in coordination with; cooperate with ◆n. coordination; teamwork; synergism'
卸头' 卸头[-頭] xiètóu v.o. take off a hair decoration'
谢仪' 谢仪[謝儀] xièyí n. ①honorarium ②a gift in token of gratitude; a return present M:fèn 份'
谢意' 谢意[謝-] ¹xièyì {E} n. gratitude | Wǒmen duì nǐmen de bāngzhù biǎoshì ∼. 我们对你们的帮助表示∼。 We're expressing our gratitude for your help.'
写真之言' 写真之言[寫---] xiězhēnzhīyán n. accurately descriptive words'
协作' 协作[協-] xiézuò {C} n. cooperation; coordination'
西鲱' 西鲱[-鯡] xīfēi n. sprat; shad'
喜封' 喜封 xǐfēng(r) n. 〈trad.〉 money given by a family celebrating a happy event'
惜福' 惜福 ²xīfú v.o. be moderate in enjoyment of good fortune'
媳妇' 媳妇[-婦] xífù* {C} n. ①daughter-in-law ②wife of sb. of a younger generation | sūn∼ 孙∼ grandson's wife ③maidservant M:ge/míng 个/名'
喜歌' 喜歌 xǐgē n. song congratulating sb.'s happy event M:²shǒu 首'
铣工' 铣工[銑-] ¹xǐgōng n. ①milling (work) ②miller; milling machine operator M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
息肩' 息肩 ²xījiān v.o. ①stop ②rest and recuperate ③〈wr.〉 lay down one's burdens'
析居' 析居 xījū v. 〈wr.〉 ①live separately (of family members) ②divide the family property'
惜怜' 惜怜[-憐] xīlián v. be tender and considerate towards sb.'
息率' 息率 xīlǜ* n. fixed rate of interest; interest rate'
细论' 细论[細論] xìlùn v. 〈wr.〉 discuss in detail; elaborate'
心搏率' 心搏率 xīnbólǜ n. 〈phys.〉 heart rate'
心传' 心传[-傳] ¹xīnchuán v. pass on personal teachings to pupils ◆n. ①doctrine/theory passed on from generation to generation ②the secret of teaching'
信贷评级机构' 信贷评级机构[-貸評級機構] xìndài píngjí jīgòu n. credit rating agency'
信贷业务' 信贷业务[-貸業務] xìndài yèwù n. ①credit operations ②credit line'
信底' 信底 xìndǐ(r/zi) n. ①draft of a letter ②scratch paper'
心腹' 心腹 ¹xīnfù {E} n. ①faith; loyalty ②trusted subordinate ③〈med.〉 chest and abdomen ④〈mil.〉 strategic position ◆attr. confidential'
行痹' 行痹 xíngbì n. 〈Ch. med.〉 migratory pains caused by wind heteropathy'
性别比' 性别比[-別-] xìngbiébǐ n. gender ratio'
性比例' 性比例 xìngbǐlì n. sex ratio'
性比率' 性比率 xìngbǐlǜ n. sex ratio'
性成熟期' 性成熟期 xìngchéngshóuqī n. sexual maturation'
行动' 行动[-動] xíngdòng {B} n. ①action; operation | Wǒmen huì cạ̌iqǔ ∼ de. 我们会采取∼的。 We will take action. ②conduct; behavior ◆v. ①move/get about | Tā ∼ hěn kuài. 他∼很快。 He gets about quickly. ②act; take action'
兴会' 兴会[興會] ²xìnghuì n. a sudden flash of inspiration; brain wave'
性解放' 性解放 xìngjiěfàng {E} n. 〈loan〉 sexual liberation'
型类比' 型类比[-類-] xínglèibǐ n. 〈lg.〉 type-token ratio'
性情温和' 性情温和[--溫-] xìngqíng wēnhé v.p. have a sweet temper; be moderate in temper'
星球人' 星球人 xīngqiúrén n. extraterrestrial being; (E.T.)'
形容尽致' 形容尽致[--盡-] xíngróngjìnzhì f.e. accurate and detailed description'
腥臊' 腥臊 xīngsāo n. ①stench ②putrid administration/etc.'
行省' 行省 xíngshěng n. 〈hist.〉 provincial administration'
形式比较级' 形式比较级[---較級] xíngshì bǐjiàojí n. 〈lg.〉 formal comparative'
形势险要' 形势险要[-勢險-] xíngshìxiǎnyào f.e. strategically important terrain'
行署' 行署 xíngshǔ p.w. provincial administrative office'
衅鼓' 衅鼓[釁-] xìngǔ v.o. 〈trad.〉 consecrate a drum by rubbing animal blood on it (before a battle)'
行运' 行运[-運] xíngyùn n. operation'
行政' 行政 xíngzhèng* {C} n. ①administration | Wǒ méiyǒu rènhé ∼ zhíwù. 我没有任何∼职务。 I have no administrative duties. ②executive branch of government'
行政部门' 行政部门[---門] xíngzhèng bùmén p.w. administrative department; executive branch; administration'
行政部长' 行政部长[---長] xíngzhèng bùzhǎng n. head of the administrative department M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
行政处分' 行政处分[--處-] xíngzhèng chǔfèn n. administrative/disciplinary sanction'
行政村' 行政村 xíngzhèngcūn p.w. administrative village'
行政单位' 行政单位[--單-] xíngzhèng dānwèi n. administrative unit'
行政的效能' 行政的效能 xíngzhèng de xiàonéng n. administrative efficiency'
行政法' 行政法 xíngzhèngfǎ n. administrative law'
行政法规' 行政法规[---規] xíngzhèng fǎguī n. administrative regulations'
行政法院' 行政法院 xíngzhèng fǎyuàn p.w. administrative court'
行政复议' 行政复议[--覆議] xíngzhèng fùyì n. administrative redress'
行政公署' 行政公署 xíngzhèng gōngshǔ p.w. administrative office'
行政官' 行政官 xíngzhèngguān {E} n. 〈law〉 an agent of the administration; administrator M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
行政管理' 行政管理 xíngzhèng guǎnlǐ n. administration; administrative management'
行政机构' 行政机构[--機構] xíngzhèng jīgòu p.w. administrative body M:jiā 家'
行政机关' 行政机关[--機關] xíngzhèng jīguān p.w. administrative organ M:jiā 家'
行政局' 行政局 xíngzhèngjú p.w. administrative bureau/office'
行政拘留' 行政拘留 xíngzhèng jūliú n. administrative detention'
行政命令' 行政命令 xíngzhèng mìnglìng n. administrative decree/order'
行政区' 行政区[--區] xíngzhèngqū {E} p.w. administrative area'
行政权' 行政权[--權] xíngzhèngquán n. 〈law〉 executive/administrative power'
行政区域' 行政区域[--區-] xíngzhèng qūyù p.w. administrative district'
行政人员' 行政人员[---員] xíngzhèng rényuán n. administrative personnel/staff'
性征色' 性征色[-徵-] xìngzhēngsè n. sexual coloration'
行政手段' 行政手段 xíngzhèng shǒuduàn n. administrative measures'
行政诉讼' 行政诉讼[--訴訟] xíngzhèng sùsòng n. administrative suit/action'
行政系统' 行政系统[---統] xíngzhèng xìtǒng n. administrative system'
行政学' 行政学[--學] xíngzhèngxué n. studies of administration'
行政院' 行政院 Xíngzhèngyuàn p.w. 〈TW〉 Executive/Administrative Yuan'
形制' 形制 ²xíngzhì n. design/structure (of a manufactured object) ◆v. command a situation by holding a strategic position'
新婚不如久别' 新婚不如久别[-----別] xīnhūn bùrú jiǔbié f.e. Reunion after a long separation is better than a wedding night.'
心率' 心率 ²xīnlǜ n. heart rate'
新民主主义革命' 新民主主义革命[----義--] xīn mínzhǔzhǔyì gémìng n. new democratic revolution'
心期' 心期 xīnqī n. ①what one secretly aspires to ②mutual approval/admiration'
心气' 心气[-氣] ¹xīnqì(r) n. ①intention ②will ③state of mind; (open or narrow) mindedness ④ambition; aspiration ⑤〈Ch. med.〉 strength of heartbeat'
心气高' 心气高[-氣-] xīnqì gāo v.p. have high aspirations'
新区' 新区[-區] xīnqū* p.w. ①newly developed area; newly added district ②newly liberated area'
欣然命笔' 欣然命笔[---筆] xīnránmìngbǐ f.e. ①write as inspiration dictates ②be happy to start writing'
新设' 新设[-設] xīnshè {E} v. establish; inaugurate; activate; open'
心神不羁' 心神不羁[---羈] xīnshénbùjī f.e. difficult to concentrate one's mind on sth.'
新生' 新生 ¹xīnshēng* {C} n. ①new life ②rebirth; regeneration ③new student M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位 ◆attr. newborn; newly born'
心声' 心声[-聲] ²xīnshēng n. ①heartfelt wish; aspiration; thinking ②expression of one's thoughts'
新生儿' 新生儿[--兒] xīnshēng'ér n. ①newborn ②rebirth; new life; regeneration M:ge/míng 个/名'
新生界' 新生界 Xīnshēngjiè n. ①〈geol.〉 Cenozoic Era ②new generation'
心死' 心死 xīnsǐ {E} v.p. ①be hopeless/desperate/demoralized | Tā duì zhè shì(r) hái bù ∼. 他对这事(儿)还不∼。 He hasn't given up yet on this matter. ②be shameless/barefaced'
辛烷值' 辛烷值 xīnwánzhí n. 〈chem.〉 octane number/rating'
欣慰' 欣慰 ¹xīnwèi {E} s.v. be gratified'
新文学' 新文学[--學] ²xīn wénxué {E} n. new vernacular literature'
新文艺' 新文艺[--藝] xīn wényì n. new literature and art'
心无二用' 心无二用[-無--] xīnwú'èryòng f.e. can't keep one's mind on two things at once; one should concentrate on one thing at a time'
薪饷' 薪饷[-餉] ²xīnxiǎng n. soldier's pay and rations'
馨香万世' 馨香万世[--萬-] xīnxiāngwànshì f.e. one's fame is handed down to myriad generations'
心胸' 心胸 xīnxiōng {E} n. ①breadth of mind | Tā ∼ kuānguǎng. 他∼宽广。 He's broad-minded. ②aspiration; ambition'
信息速率' 信息速率 xìnxī sùlǜ n. 〈lg.〉 information rate'
心悬两地' 心悬两地[-懸兩-] xīnxuánliǎngdì f.e. ①divided attention ②worry about families/etc. separated in two different places'
心眼儿多' 心眼儿多[--兒-] xīnyǎnr duō {E} v.p. ①be intuitive/wary ②be scheming | ²Tā ∼. 她∼。 She's rather scheming.'
心眼太好' 心眼太好 xīnyǎn tài hǎo v.p. 〈coll.〉 too considerate for one's own good'
新一代' 新一代 xīnyīdài n. new generation'
心营目注' 心营目注[-營--] xīnyíngmùzhù f.e. wholly concentrate on sth.'
信用合作社' 信用合作社 xìnyòng hézuòshè p.w. credit cooperative M:jiā 家'
信用社' 信用社 xìnyòngshè p.w. credit cooperative M:jiā 家'
心愿' 心愿[-願] xīnyuàn* {D} n. ①cherished desire; aspiration; wish | Zài hǎibīn dùjià shì wǒ de yị̄ ge ∼. 在海滨度假是我的一个∼。 To spend holidays by the sea is one of my wishes. ②promise to a god'
新招儿' 新招儿[--兒] xīnzhāor n. new trick/strategy'
心折' 心折 xīnzhé v. be filled with admiration'
新政' 新政 ¹xīnzhèng* n. renovated government administration'
衅钟' 衅钟[釁鐘] xìnzhōng v.o. 〈trad.〉 consecrate a bell by rubbing animal blood on it'
心主汗' 心主汗 xīnzhǔhàn f.e. 〈med.〉 the heart controls perspiration'
心醉魂迷' 心醉魂迷 xīnzuìhúnmí f.e. be overcome with admiration'
兄' 兄 ³xiōng {D} b.f. ①elder brother 兄弟 xiōngdi ②courteous address between men 老兄 lǎoxiōng ③elder male relative of the same generation 表兄 biǎoxiōng'
胸次' 胸次 xiōngcì n. 〈wr.〉 ①breadth of mind ②ambition; aspiration ③mind; mood'
兄弟' 兄弟 xiōngdì* {B} n. ①brother(s) ②a familiar form of address for a younger man ③〈humb.〉 I (used by a man, usu. in public speech) ◆attr. fraternal; brotherly See also xiōngdi'
兄弟党' 兄弟党[--黨] xiōngdìdǎng n. fraternal parties'
兄弟单位' 兄弟单位[--單-] xiōngdì dānwèi n. fraternal units'
兄弟公司' 兄弟公司 xiōngdì gōngsī p.w. fraternal company M:jiā 家'
兄弟会' 兄弟会[--會] xiōngdìhuì {E} n. fraternity'
兄弟民族' 兄弟民族 xiōngdì mínzú {E} n. fraternal ethnic groups'
兄弟院校' 兄弟院校 xiōngdì yuàn-xiào p.w. fraternal institutions M:suǒ/jiā 所/家'
凶多吉少' 凶多吉少 xiōngduōjíshǎo {E} f.e. bode ill rather than well'
兄肥弟瘦' 兄肥弟瘦 xiōngféidìshòu f.e. profound fraternal love'
胸怀大志' 胸怀大志[-懷--] xiōnghuái dàzhì v.o. cherish high aspirations'
胸怀韬略' 胸怀韬略[-懷韜-] xiōnghuáitāolüè f.e. One's bosom hides a strategy.'
胸襟' 胸襟 xiōngjīn* {F} n. ①breadth of mind ②ambition; aspiration'
雄略' 雄略 xiónglüè n. ambitious scheme; great aspiration'
熊罴入梦' 熊罴入梦[-羆-夢] xióngpírùmèng f.e. May you have a son! (a congratulatory greeting to a friend when he begets a child)'
雄胜' 雄胜[-勝] xióngshèng n. strategic pass/position/etc.'
雄心' 雄心 xióngxīn* {E} n. great ambition; lofty aspiration | Tā cóngxiǎo jiù yǒu ∼. 他从小就有∼。 He's had great ambitions from his youth.'
雄心壮志' 雄心壮志[--壯-] xióngxīnzhuàngzhì f.e. lofty aspirations and high aims/ideals'
胸有成竹' 胸有成竹 xiōngyǒuchéngzhú {E} f.e. have a well-thought-out plan/stratagem/etc. | Tā duì gōngsī de fāzhǎn jìhuà ∼. 他对公司的发展计划∼。 He has a well-thought-out plan for the company development.'
胸宇' 胸宇 xiōngyǔ n. ambition; aspiration'
雄镇' 雄镇[-鎮] xióngzhèn n. strategic city'
胸中甲兵' 胸中甲兵 xiōngzhōngjiǎbīng f.e. ①well-versed in military strategy/tactics ②expert in military strategy'
喜庆' 喜庆[-慶] xǐqìng* {E} s.v./n. ①joyous; jubilant ②happy event/occasion ◆v. celebrate'
希求式' 希求式 xīqiúshì n. 〈lg.〉 imperative/optative mood'
悉数' 悉数[-數] ¹xīshǔ* v. 〈wr.〉 enumerate in full detail See also xīshù'
细述' 细述[細-] ¹xìshù {E} v. narrate in detail ◆n. one-sided story from an unreliable person'
细说详情' 细说详情[細說詳-] xìshuō xiángqíng v.o. relate everything in elaborate detail'
西台' 西台[-臺] Xītái n. 〈trad.〉 the Censorate'
修' 修 ¹xiū* {B} v. ①embellish; decorate ②repair; mend; overhaul ③write; compile ④study; cultivate ⑤build; construct ⑥trim; prune ◆s.v. 〈wr.〉 long; tall and slender ◆ab. xiūzhèngzhǔyì'
修版' 修版 xiūbǎn n. ①〈print〉 color-separation drafting; retouching ②〈photo.〉 print finishing'
绣花' 绣花[繡-] xiùhuā(r)* {E} v.o. do embroidery ◆n. 〈art〉 decoration drawn in paste with a pointed instrument'
秀气' 秀气[-氣] ¹xiùqì n. invigorating sight of a marvelous landscape See also xiùqi'
修缮用品' 修缮用品[-繕--] xiūshàn yòngpǐn n. operating and maintenance supplies M:²jiàn 件'
修饰' 修饰[-飾] ¹xiūshì* {E} n./v. ①decorate; adorn; embellish ②make/dress up ③polish (a piece of writing) ④〈lg.〉 qualify; modify'
修饰性' 修饰性[-飾-] xiūshìxìng n. 〈lg.〉 figurative'
绣像小说' 绣像小说[繡--說] xiùxiàng xiǎoshuō n. novel with illustrated fine-lined portraits of leading characters M:běn/²bù 本/部'
休养' 休养[-養] ¹xiūyǎng {D} v. recuperate; convalesce'
修养' 修养[-養] ²xiūyǎng {D} n. ①accomplishment; training; mastery ②self-cultivation | Wáng lǎoshī hẹ̌n yǒu ∼. 王老师很有∼。 Teacher Wang is a highly cultivated man. ◆v. recuperate; convalesce'
休养生息' 休养生息[-養--] xiūyǎngshēngxī f.e. recuperate and rebuild (a country)'
脩/修羊之敬' 脩/修羊之敬 xiūyángzhījìng n. ①emoluments for a teacher ②a private tutor's remuneration'
细叙苦情' 细叙苦情[細敘--] xìxù kǔqíng v.o. 〈wr.〉 narrate one's bitter feelings in detail'
喜筵' 喜筵 ¹xǐyán {E} n. wedding/congratulatory feast | Wǒ yị̄dìng cānjiā nǐmen de ∼. 我一定参加你们的∼。 I will certainly attend your wedding banquet. M:xí 席'
西洋文学' 西洋文学[---學] xīyáng wénxué n. 〈wr.〉 Western literature'
蹊要' 蹊要 ²xīyào n. 〈wr.〉 strategic point on a path'
徙移' 徙移 xǐyí v. 〈zoo.〉 migrate (of birds/fish/etc.)'
洗印车间' 洗印车间[--車間] xǐ-yìn chējiān p.w. film laboratory'
吸引器' 吸引器 xīyǐnqì n. 〈med.〉 aspirator M:jià/tái 架/台'
吸振器' 吸振器 xīzhènqì n. 〈mach.〉 vibration absorber M:tái 台'
析箸' 析箸 ²xīzhù v.o. 〈wr.〉 set up separate households'
X级片' X级片[-級-] X-jí piàn {E} n. X-rated movie M:²bù 部'
叙' 叙[敘] ⁴xù {E} v. ①talk; chat ②narrate; recount; relate ③assess; appraise ④arrange in order ◆n. preface'
宣布行为' 宣布行为[---為] xuānbù xíngwéi n. 〈lg.〉 declarative'
玄黄未判' 玄黄未判[-黃--] xuánhuángwèipàn f.e. before creation; before heaven and earth were separated'
宣讲' 宣讲[-講] xuānjiǎng v. ①publicize and explain ②preach (a religious doctrine) ③orate'
选矿' 选矿[選礦] xuǎnkuàng* n. ore dressing; mineral separation'
选民' 选民[選-] xuǎnmín {D} n. voter; constituency; electorate; voter M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
选民证' 选民证[選-證] xuǎnmínzhèng n. voter-registration card M:zhāng 张'
渲染' 渲染 xuànrǎn* {E} v. ①apply colors to a drawing ②play up; exaggerate; pile it on'
宣示式' 宣示式 xuānshìshì n. 〈lg.〉 declarative'
悬殊' 悬殊[懸-] xuánshū {E} s.v. greatly disparate | Zhè liǎng gè ²duì lìliang ∼. 这两个队力量∼。 There's a great disparity in strength between the two teams.'
宣言' 宣言 ¹xuānyán* {C} n. declaration; manifesto M:fèn/piān 份/篇'
宣言书' 宣言书[--書] xuānyánshū n. declaration; manifesto M:fèn 份'
悬异' 悬异[懸異] xuányì v.p. greatly disparate'
选择率' 选择率[選擇-] xuǎnzélǜ n. rate of selection'
宣战书' 宣战书[-戰書] xuānzhànshū n. declaration of war M:fèn 份'
旋转' 旋转[-轉] xuánzhuǎn {C} v. revolve; gyrate; spin | Wụ̌dǎo yǎnyuán suízhe yīnyuè de jiépāi ∼. 舞蹈演员随着音乐的节拍∼。 The dancers are gyrating to the beat of the music.'
虚存策略' 虚存策略[虛---] xūcún cèlüè n. virtual memory strategy'
血沉' 血沉 ¹xuèchén n. 〈med.〉 erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)'
谑浪笑敖' 谑浪笑敖[謔---] xuèlàngxiào'áo f.e. ①with scornful words and jeering smiles ②perpetrate a joke'
学联' 学联[學聯] xuélián* {E} n. ①student federation ②federation of students and scholars'
雪莲' 雪莲[-蓮] xuělián {F} n. snow lotus (Saussurea involucrata)'
雪莲花' 雪莲花[-蓮-] xuěliánhuā n. snow lotus (Saussurea involucrata)'
血路' 血路 xuèlù* n. ①desperate way/road ②escape route ③blood vessel M:tiáo 条'
学生联合会' 学生联合会[學-聯-會] xuésheng liánhéhuì n. student federation'
学位' 学位[學-] ¹xuéwèi {C} n. academic degree; degree | ²Tā yǒu bóshì ∼. 她有博士∼。 She has a doctorate.'
学习策略' 学习策略[學習--] xuéxí cèlüè n. learning strategy'
学用结合' 学用结合[學-結-] xuéyòngjiéhé f.e. integration of learning and doing'
学用一致' 学用一致[學---] xuéyòngyīzhì f.e. integrate study with application'
虚话' 虚话[虛話] ¹xūhuà n. empty talk; idle prating'
序论' 序论[-論] ²xùlùn n. introduction; preface ◆v. narrate in order'
寻常窠臼' 寻常窠臼[尋---] xúnchángkējiù f.e. hackneyed narrative cliché'
寻根文学' 寻根文学[尋--學] xúngēn wénxué n. “roots” literature'
殉节' 殉节[-節] ²xùnjié v.o. ①die to preserve one's chastity ②die out of loyalty to one's country/dynasty/regime ③commit suicide rather than remarry (of a widow)'
循名责实' 循名责实[--責實] xúnmíngzéshí f.e. ①see that reality corresponds to pretensions ②do things in a pragmatic manner ③do rather than preach ④stress results rather than rhetoric'
讯息集线器' 讯息集线器[訊--線-] xùnxījí xiànqì n. 〈comp.〉 message concentrator M:jià/ge 架/个'
巡阅使' 巡阅使[-閱-] xúnyuèshǐ n. commanding officer or civil administrative chief of a large region (in the early Republic) M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
勋章' 勋章[勛-] xūnzhāng* {E} n. medal; decoration M:⁴méi/ge 枚/个'
叙事' 叙事[敘-] xùshì {E} v.o. narrate; recount'
叙事诗' 叙事诗[敘-詩] xùshìshī {E} n. narrative poem; ballad M:²shǒu 首'
叙事文' 叙事文[敘--] xùshìwén n. narrative; narrative prose M:piān 篇'
叙事文学' 叙事文学[敘--學] xùshì wénxué n. narrative literature'
叙述' 叙述[敘-] ¹xùshù* {C} v. narrate; recount; relate | Tā xiàng péngyoumen ∼le shìqing de jīngguò. 他向朋友们∼了事情的经过。 He related the whole event to his friends. ◆n. 〈lg.〉 description; narrative; statement'
叙述句' 叙述句[敘--] xùshùjù n. 〈lg.〉 declarative sentence; statement'
叙说' 叙说[敘說] xùshuō {E} v. tell; narrate'
叙述式' 叙述式[敘--] xùshùshì n. 〈lg.〉 declarative form'
叙述文' 叙述文[敘--] xùshùwén n. 〈lg.〉 narrative text M:piān 篇'
叙述者' 叙述者[敘--] xùshùzhě n. narrator'
叙谈契阔' 叙谈契阔[敘談-闊] xùtánqìkuò f.e. chat over happenings since separation'
徐图' 徐图[-圖] xútú v. 〈wr.〉 plan slowly/deliberately'
徐图扩展' 徐图扩展[-圖擴-] xútú kuòzhǎn v.p. plan deliberately for expansion'
蓄意' 蓄意 xùyì* {E} adv. premeditatedly; deliberately | Tā ∼ bàofu wǒ. 他∼报复我。 He deliberately took revenge on me. ◆n. 〈lg.〉 pun'
牙床' 牙床 yáchuáng(zi)* {E} n. ①〈phys.〉 gums ②bed with ivory-inlaid decoration ③dental pad ④jaw'
轧花边' 轧花边[軋-邊] yà huābiān v.o. calender/press a decorative border/lace'
阉/奄' 阉/奄[閹/-] ⁴yān {E} v. neuter; castrate; spay ◆b.f. eunuch 阉人 yānrén See also ²yān See also ⁵yǎn'
演' 演 ²yǎn {B} v. perform; play; act | Diànyǐngyuàn zài ∼ shénme diànyǐng? 电影院在∼什么电影? What movie is showing? ◆b.f. ①develop; evolve 演变 yǎnbiàn ②drill; practice 演习 ¹yǎnxí ③deduce; elaborate 演绎 ¹yǎnyì ④progressive 演进 yǎnjìn'
岩层' 岩层[-層] ¹yáncéng {E} n. rock stratum/formation'
盐场公署' 盐场公署[鹽場--] yánchǎng gōngshǔ n. 〈hist.〉 saltworks administration'
演出' 演出 yǎnchū* {A} v./n. perform; show | Zhùhè nǐ ∼ chénggōng. 祝贺你∼成功。 Congratulations on your successful performance.'
衙内' 衙内[-內] yánèi n. ①〈hist.〉 children of bureaucrats ②〈trad.〉 officials as palace guards'
养' 养[養] ¹yǎng {B} v. ①support; provide for | Quánjiā rén kào tā yị̄ ge rén ∼. 全家人靠他一个人∼。 The whole family relies on him alone. ②raise; maintain | Wọ̌ ∼le yī̠ tiáo xiạ̌o gǒu. 我∼了一条小狗。 I have a little dog. ③give birth to ④form; cultivate ◆b.f. ①rest; recuperate 养病 yǎngbìng ②foster; adoptive 养子 yạ̌ngzǐ 养女 yạ̌ngnǚ'
样板田' 样板田[樣--] yàngbǎntián n. demonstration field/plot M:²kuài 块'
养病' 养病[養-] yǎngbìng* {E} v.o. recuperate; convalesce'
炀帝' 炀帝[煬-] Yáng Dì (580-618) n. 〈hist.〉 execrated last emperor of the Sui dynasty'
阉割' 阉割[閹-] yāngē {E} v. ①neuter; castrate; emasculate (lit./fig.); spay ②deprive a theory/etc. of its essence'
阉割情结' 阉割情结[閹--結] yāngē qíngjiē n. castration complex'
养疴' 养疴[養痾] yǎngkē v.o. undergo a period of recuperation'
阳燧/遂' 阳燧/遂[陽-/-] yángsuì n. brass mirror placed in the sun to generate enough heat to ignite dry grass'
严关' 严关[嚴關] ¹yánguān n. strategic pass'
眼观鼻,鼻观心' 眼观鼻,鼻观心[-觀-,-觀-] yǎn guān bí, bí guān xīn f.e. sit in concentrated introspection'
言过其实' 言过其实[-過-實] yánguòqíshí {E} f.e. exaggerate; overstate | Nǐ ∼ le, tā méiyǒu zhème huài. 你∼了, 他没有这么坏。 You're exaggerating. He's not as bad as that.'
扬言' 扬言[揚-] ¹yángyán* {E} v.o. ①broadcast threats ②spread words; exaggerate | Tā ∼ yào bàofu. 他∼要报复。 He let it be known that he would seek revenge.'
养育之恩' 养育之恩[養---] yǎngyùzhī'ēn n. gratitude for the love and care given one from childhood'
仰止' 仰止 yǎngzhǐ n. admiration'
养志' 养志[養-] yǎngzhì v.o. ①cherish aspirations ②be obedient to one's parents; be a dutiful son'
燕贺' 燕贺[-賀] yànhè v. offer congratulations on the completion of a new residence'
咽喉' 咽喉 yānhóu* {E} n. ①〈phys.〉 pharynx and larynx; throat ②strategic/vital passage ③key link'
咽喉要地' 咽喉要地 yānhóu yàodì p.w. ①strategic point ②key junction/link'
淹蹇' 淹蹇 ²yānjiǎn v. 〈wr.〉 ①be frustrated ②delay; hold up'
演讲比赛' 演讲比赛[-講-賽] yǎnjiǎng bǐsài n. oratorical contest M:²chǎng 场'
演讲术' 演讲术[-講術] yǎnjiǎngshù n. oratory'
研究' 研究 yánjiū* {A} v./n. ①study; research | Nǐ zài zuò shénme xuéshù ∼? 你在做什么学术∼? What academic research are you engaged in? ②consider; discuss; deliberate | Zhège wèntí yǒudài ∼. 这个问题有待∼。 This problem needs discussion/consideration.'
研究室' 研究室 yánjiūshì {E} p.w. research room; laboratory; department M:jiān 间'
炎凉' 炎凉[-涼] yánliáng* {F} v.p. ①hot and cold ②snobbish ◆n. ①snobbishness ②change in attitude toward persons ③variations in temperature See also shìtàiyánliáng'
阉牛' 阉牛[閹-] yānniú {E} n. ox; bullock; steer ◆v.o. castrate a bull M:tóu 头'
延期偿付' 延期偿付[--償-] yánqī chángfù n. moratorium'
延期偿付权' 延期偿付权[--償-權] yánqī-chángfùquán n. 〈law〉 moratorium'
盐区' 盐区[鹽區] yánqū* p.w. districts for administration of the salt industry'
燕雀相贺' 燕雀相贺[---賀] yànquèxiānghè f.e. congratulation on the completion of one's house-building'
阉/奄人' 阉/奄人[閹/--] yānrén n. ①a castrated person ②eunuch M:ge/míng 个/名'
阉人歌手' 阉人歌手[閹---] yānrén gēshǒu n. castrato M:ge/míng 个/名'
衍射光栅' 衍射光栅[---柵] yǎnshè guāngshān n. diffraction grating'
衍生' 衍生 ²yǎnshēng {E} v. derive | Zhège cí ∼ chū xǔduō ²xīnyì. 这个词∼出许多新意。 This term has generated many new meanings. ◆n. derivation ◆attr. 〈lg.〉 generative'
衍生变形语法' 衍生变形语法[--變-語-] yǎnshēng biànxíng yǔfǎ n. generative transformational grammar'
衍圣公' 衍圣公[-聖-] Yǎnshèng Gōng n. title of the eldest direct descendent of Confucius in each generation'
衍生语法' 衍生语法[--語-] yǎnshēng yǔfǎ n. 〈lg.〉 generative grammar'
衍生语言学' 衍生语言学[--語-學] yǎnshēng yǔyánxué n. 〈lg.〉 generative linguistics'
衍生语义学' 衍生语义学[--語義學] yǎnshēng yǔyìxué n. 〈lg.〉 generative semantics'
衍生作用' 衍生作用 yǎnshēng zuòyòng n. 〈lg.〉 generation'
延伸义' 延伸义[--義] yánshēnyì {E} n. 〈lg.〉 figurative meaning'
演示' 演示 ²yǎnshì {E} v. demonstrate | Gōngchéngshī bǎ cāozuò guòchéng ∼ gěi dàjiā kàn. 工程师把操作过程∼给大家看。 The engineer demonstrated the operation to the people.'
艳史' 艳史[艷-] yànshǐ n. ①love story; romantic narration ②erotic/amorous adventures M:²bù 部'
演示法' 演示法 yǎnshìfǎ n. demonstration method'
演说家' 演说家[-說-] yǎnshuōjiā {E} n. orator M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
演说术' 演说术[-說術] yǎnshuōshù n. oratory; elocution'
言谈策略' 言谈策略[-談--] yántán cèlüè n. 〈lg.〉 discourse strategy'
研讨' 研讨[-討] yántǎo v. deliberate; study and discuss'
盐务' 盐务[鹽務] ²yánwù n. administration of the salt industry'
盐务管理局' 盐务管理局[鹽務---] yánwù guǎnlǐjú p.w. bureau/department of salt administration'
烟消云散' 烟消云散[煙-雲-] yānxiāoyúnsàn {E} f.e. vanish like mist and smoke | Wǒ de fánnǎo ∼ le. 我的烦恼∼了。 My vexation has evaporated.'
岩邑' 岩邑 yányì n. strategically important city'
演义' 演义[-義] yǎnyi 〈coll.〉 n. exaggeration ◆v. exaggerate See also ²yǎnyì'
雁影纷飞' 雁影纷飞[--紛飛] yànyǐngfēnfēi f.e. separation of brothers'
烟云供养' 烟云供养[煙雲-養] yānyúngòngyǎng f.e. Painters get inspiration only from painting.'
盐政' 盐政[鹽-] ³yánzhèng n. salt administration'
演证' 演证[-證] yǎnzhèng v. illustrate'
验证试验' 验证试验[驗證試驗] yànzhèng shìyàn n. demonstration test'
言之过甚' 言之过甚[--過-] yánzhīguòshèn f.e. an exaggerated statement'
言重' 言重 ²yánzhòng v.p. ①speak seriously ②exaggerate'
严重急性呼吸道综' 严重急性呼吸道综合症[嚴------綜--] yánzhòng jíxìng hūxīdào zōnghézhèng n. 〈med.〉 severe acute respiratory syndrom (SARS)'
阉猪' 阉猪[閹豬] yānzhū n. castrated hog M:²zhī 只'
腰' 腰 ¹yāo {B} n. ①waist; small of the back ②〈phys.〉 loins ③waist of a garment ④pocket ◆b.f. ①middle part 山腰 shānyāo ②〈geog.〉 strait; isthmus 土腰 tǔyāo ③strategic pass ④kidney 腰子 yāozi'
要隘' 要隘 yào'ài* {E} n. strategic pass'
要地' 要地 yàodì* p.w. important place; strategic point'
要厄' 要厄 yào'è n. 〈wr.〉 strategic place'
要港' 要港 yàogǎng* p.w. important/key/strategic port'
要害' 要害 yàohài {E} n. ①vital part; crucial point ②strategic point'
要塞' 要塞 yàosài {E} n. fort; fortification; strategic spot'
要死要活' 要死要活 yàosǐyàohuó v.p. desperate'
药政' 药政[藥-] ²yàozhèng n. drug administration'
亚太经合' 亚太经合[亞-經-] YàTài Jīnghé p.w. Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC)'
轧轧' 轧轧[軋軋] yàya on. creaking sound of a machine in operation See also yàyà'
牙牙学语' 牙牙学语[--學語] yáyáxuéyǔ f.e. babble out one's first words; begin to babble; prattle'
牙子' 牙子 ²yázi {F} n. ①〈coll.〉 serrated edge ②〈trad.〉 middleman'
也' 也 ¹yě* {A} adv. ①also; too; as well; either ②even | Wǒ xiạ̌ng ∼ méi xiǎngdào. 我想∼没想到。 I didn't even think of it. ③more or less; by and large | Tā de Zhōngwén ∼ hái kẹ̌yǐ. 他的中文∼还可以。 His Chinese is passable. ◆cons. ① (suīrán/jíshǐ) V1 ∼ V2 (even) if V1 nevertheless V2 | Wọ̌ shǎo chī yị̄ dùn ∼ wúsuǒwèi. 我少吃一顿∼无所谓。 I don't mind skipping a meal. | Jíshǐ ²tā méi shuō, wọ̌ ∼ zhīdao. 即使她没说, 我∼知道。 Even if she hadn't mentioned it, I would have known. ② ∼ A ∼ B be both A and B ◆m.p. 〈wr.〉 (used in classical language at the end of a sentence or clause) | Shì kẹ̌ rěn ∼, ³shú bù kẹ̌ rěn ∼. 是可忍∼, 孰不可忍∼。 If this can be tolerated, what cannot? | Rén zhī guò ∼, gè yú qí dǎng. 人之过∼, 各于其党。 People's faults are characteristic of the classes to which they belong.'
爷儿俩' 爷儿俩[爺兒倆] yé'erliǎ n. two persons belonging to two different generations See also yérliǎ'
叶恭绰' 叶恭绰[葉-綽] Yè Gōngchuò (1881-1968) n. government official; specialist in railway administration'
爷俩' 爷俩[爺倆] yéliǎ {E} n. 〈coll.〉 ①father and son ②two male relatives of different generations'
爷们' 爷们[爺們] yémen* {E} n. 〈topo.〉 ①man; menfolk ②husband ③men of two or more generations'
爷儿仨' 爷儿仨[爺兒-] yérsā n. three male family members of different generations'
野鼠' 野鼠 yěshǔ n. field rat M:²zhī 只'
业外费用' 业外费用[業-費-] yèwài fèiyong n. 〈acct.〉 non-operating expenses'
业外收益' 业外收益[業---] yèwài shōuyì n. 〈acct.〉 non-operating income/earnings'
夜雨对床' 夜雨对床[--對-] yèyǔduìchuáng f.e. have a heart-to-heart talk after a long separation (of friends/brothers)'
野战' 野战[-戰] yězhàn* {E} n. ①field operations/battle M:³cháng/cì 场/次 ②guerrilla warfare'
野战口粮' 野战口粮[-戰-糧] yězhàn kǒuliáng n. 〈mil.〉 combat rations'
仪' 仪[儀] ³yí {E} b.f. ①appearance; bearing 仪表 ¹yíbiǎo ②etiquette; ceremony; rite 礼仪 lǐyí ③present; gift 谢仪 xièyí ④apparatus; instrument 仪器 ¹yíqì'
异' 异[異] ⁸yì {D} b.f. ①different 异同 yì-tóng 差异 chāyì ②strange; unusual 奇异 ¹qíyì ③other; another 异味 ²yìwèi(r) ④foreign (place) 异国 yìguó 异乡 ¹yìxiāng ⑤disloyal 异心 yìxīn ⑥separate 离异 líyì ⑦feel surprised 诧异 chàyì ⑧treat specially'
以备' 以备[-備] ¹yǐbèi* {E} adv. 〈wr.〉 in order to; in preparation for'
一波三折' 一波三折 yībōsānzhé f.e. a series of frustrations; twists and turns; ups and downs'
一步作业' 一步作业[---業] yī bù zuòyè n. one-shot job; one-step operation'
遗传' 遗传[遺傳] yíchuán* {D} v. bequeath; pass on to the next generation ◆n. heredity'
移出国' 移出国[--國] yíchūguó p.w. country of emigration'
以次充好' 以次充好 yǐcìchōnghǎo f.e. ①sell seconds at best-quality prices ②adulterate ◆attr. shoddy'
异爨' 异爨[異-] yìcuàn v. 〈wr.〉 form separate families (of brothers)'
一代' 一代 ²yị̄dài {E} n. ①dynasty ②era ③all one's life ④generation'
异代交' 异代交[異--] yìdàijiāo n. admiration for historical personalities'
一等' 一等 yī̠děng* {E} n. ①first-class; first-rate ②a category/kind/etc.'
一等品' 一等品 yīdẹ̌ngpǐn {E} n. first-rate/top-quality product M:ge/²jiàn 个/件'
异地疗养' 异地疗养[異-療養] yìdì liáoyǎng v.p. go elsewhere for recuperation'
一丁不识' 一丁不识[---識] yī “dīng” bù shí v.p. be illiterate'
移动率' 移动率[-動-] yídònglǜ n. rate of movement'
一二九运动' 一二九运动[---運動] Yī'èr-Jiǔ Yùndòng n. 〈hist.〉 December 9th Movement (1935 anti-Japanese demonstrations)'
壹贰叁肆伍陆柒捌' 壹贰叁肆伍陆柒捌玖拾[-貳叄--陸----] yī'èrsānsìwǔlùqībājiǔshí num. (used on cheques, etc., to avoid mistakes or alterations) same as 一二三四五六七八九十'
遗风余烈' 遗风余烈[遺風餘-] yífēngyúliè f.e. customs and influences handed down from past generations'
一鼓而下' 一鼓而下 yīgǔ'érxià f.e. conquer (a city or strategic point) in an overpowering attack'
意合法' 意合法 yìhéfǎ n. 〈lg.〉 parataxis'
意合式' 意合式 yìhéshì n. 〈lg.〉 parataxis'
邑侯' 邑侯 ¹yìhóu n. former district magistrate'
一家三代' 一家三代 yījiā-sāndài n. three generations from the same family'
移居' 移居 yíjū {E} v.o. ①move one's residence | Yuèláiyuè duō de rén ∼ guówài. 越来越多的人∼国外。 More and more people migrate abroad. ②migrate'
移居国外' 移居国外[--國-] yíjū guówài n. expatriate; expatriation ◆v.p. emigrate'
移居入境' 移居入境 yíjūrùjìng f.e. immigration'
以空间争取时间' 以空间争取时间[--間爭-時間] yǐ kōngjiān zhēngqǔ shíjiān v.p. trade space for time (as a military strategy)'
一冷一热' 一冷一热[---熱] yīlěngyīrè v.p. ①now cold, now hot; changes in temperature ②sometimes close, sometimes aloof'
一流' 一流 yīliú* {E} attr. ①first-class; first-rate; top-grade | Zhèlǐ de fúwù shì ∼ de. 这里的服务是∼的。 The service here is first-class. ②the same kind; of the same kind'
异卵双生' 异卵双生[異-雙-] yìluǎnshuāngshēng n. fraternal twins'
依率计征' 依率计征[--計徵] yīlǜjìzhēng f.e. taxation according to fixed rates'
移民' 移民 ¹yímín* {D} v. emigrate | Wǒmen sān nián qián ∼ lái Fǎguó. 我们三年前∼来法国。 We emigrated to France three years ago. ◆n. ①emigrant; immigrant; settler | Wǒ shì Zhōngguó ∼. 我是中国∼。 I'm a Chinese immigrant. ②people who refuse to take official jobs in a new dynasty ③descendants'
移民法' 移民法 yímínfǎ n. immigration laws M:²bù 部'
译名' 译名[譯-] ²yìmíng n. ①translated name/term ②transliteration ③onomasticon'
移民局' 移民局 yímínjú {E} p.w. immigration bureau/department/office/service'
荫' 荫[蔭] ²yìn {E} s.v. 〈coll.〉 sunless; chilly and damp ◆b.f. ①shady 荫凉 yìnliáng ②〈hist.〉 confer privileges on sb.'s descendants in consideration of distinguished service 封妻荫子 fēngqīyìnzǐ See also ¹⁰yīn'
一脑子' 一脑子[-腦-] yī nǎozi n. completely/thoroughly/utterly concentrated on sth.'
隐恻' 隐恻[隱惻] yǐncè n. commiseration; sympathy'
音长' 音长[-長] yīncháng n. 〈lg.〉 length/duration/quantity of a sound; sound quantity'
印出速度' 印出速度 yìnchū sùdù n. print-out rate'
引导操作' 引导操作[-導--] yǐndǎo cāozuò n. pilot operation'
瘾得够呛' 瘾得够呛[癮-夠嗆] yǐn de gòuqiàng v.p. 〈topo.〉 be desperate for a “fix”'
音的间距' 音的间距[--間-] yīn de jiànjù n. 〈lg.〉 duration'
营' 营[營] ¹yíng {D} n. battalion ◆b.f. ①camp; barracks 军营 jūnyíng ②seek; strive for 营利 ¹yínglì ③operate; run; manage 营业 yíngyè 经营 ¹jīngyíng ④nourish 营养 ¹yíngyǎng'
硬彩' 硬彩 yìngcǎi n. 〈art〉 ①deep/dark colors on porcelain ②strong colors (of glaze); famille verte decoration'
婴儿死亡率' 婴儿死亡率[嬰兒---] yīng'ér sǐwánglǜ n. infant mortality rate'
英国广播公司' 英国广播公司[-國廣---] Yīngguó Guǎngbō Gōngsī p.w. British Broadcasting Corporation (B.B.C.)'
应接' 应接[應-] yìngjiē v. ①deal with; meet and welcome (visitors) ②cooperate in separate moves | bǐcǐ ∼ 彼此∼ coordinate actions with one another'
硬结' 硬结[-結] yìngjié v. indurate; harden ◆n. 〈med.〉 scleroma'
盈亏分配率' 盈亏分配率[-虧---] yíng-kuī fēnpèilǜ n. profit-and-loss sharing ratio'
隐宫' 隐宫[隱宮] ²yǐngōng n. 〈trad.〉 castration (as punishment)'
硬拼' 硬拼 yìngpīn v. fight desperately'
莺迁' 莺迁[鶯遷] yīngqiān v. 〈wr.〉 congratulate sb. on a promotion or on taking up a new residence'
影射文学' 影射文学[---學] yǐngshè wénxué n. literature of innuendoes'
英属' 英属[-屬] Yīngshǔ {E} attr. under British administration'
迎岁' 迎岁[-歲] yíngsuì v.o. celebrate New Year's'
影象产生器' 影象产生器[--產--] yǐngxiàng chǎnshēngqì n. 〈comp.〉 video generator M:jià/tái 架/台'
影响评价率' 影响评价率[-響評價-] yǐngxiǎng píngjiàlǜ n. impact assessment rate'
英雄壮志' 英雄壮志[--壯-] yīngxióng zhuàngzhì n. heroic aspiration'
鹰扬宴' 鹰扬宴[鷹揚-] yīngyángyàn n. 〈trad.〉 banquet to celebrate the results of a military-service examination'
营业报告' 营业报告[營業報-] yíngyè bàogào n. 〈acct.〉 business operating report M:piān/fèn 篇/份'
营业表' 营业表[營業-] yíngyèbiǎo n. 〈acct.〉 operating statement M:zhāng 张'
营业比率' 营业比率[營業--] yíngyè bǐlǜ n. operating ratio'
营业成本' 营业成本[營業--] yíngyè chéngběn n. cost of operation; operating cost/operation cost'
营业支出' 营业支出[營業--] yíngyè zhīchū n. operating expenses M:²bǐ 笔'
营运' 营运[營運] yíngyùn {E} n. operation; service (of vehicles/ships/etc.)'
营运资金' 营运资金[營運資-] yíngyùn zījīn n. working capital; operating funds M:²bǐ 笔'
银婚礼' 银婚礼[銀-禮] yínhūnlǐ n. silver wedding celebration'
音节号' 音节号[-節號] yīnjiéhào* n. 〈lg.〉 mark separating syllables'
音界号' 音界号[--號] yīnjièháo n. 〈mus.〉 mark separating scales'
淫乐' 淫乐[-樂] yínlè n. debauchery ◆v. gratify carnal desires See also ¹yínyuè'
饮流怀源' 饮流怀源[飲-懷-] yǐnliúhuáiyuán f.e. gratitude for the source of benefits'
阴谋家' 阴谋家[陰謀-] yīnmóujiā {E} n. schemer; conspirator M:ge/míng 个/名'
阴谋集团' 阴谋集团[陰謀-團] yīnmóu jítuán p.w. a conspiratorial clique'
阴谋手段' 阴谋手段[陰謀--] yīnmóu shǒuduàn n. conspiratorial means'
阴谋文学' 阴谋文学[陰謀-學] yīnmóu wénxué n. conspiracy literature'
阴庆' 阴庆[陰慶] yīnqìng v. commemorate the birthdays of deceased parents'
殷勤周到' 殷勤周到 yīnqínzhōudào f.e. treat sb. with great consideration'
引绳排根' 引绳排根[-繩--] yǐnshéngpáigēn f.e. ①investigate sb.'s fault and try to punish him ②collaborate with the powerful to exclude others'
引申/伸义' 引申/伸义[--/-義] yǐnshēnyì n. extended/derived/transferred/figurative meaning'
因私枉法' 因私枉法 yīnsīwǎngfǎ f.e. flout the law for private considerations'
阴私文学' 阴私文学[陰--學] yīnsī wénxué n. confessional literature'
音延' 音延 yīnyán n. 〈lg.〉 duration'
音译' 音译[-譯] ¹yīnyì* {E} n. transliteration; transcription ◆v. transcribe phonetic symbols'
音译的词' 音译的词[-譯-詞] yīnyì de cí n. 〈lg.〉 transliteration'
隐喻' 隐喻[隱-] ¹yǐnyù {E} n. ①metaphor ②〈lg.〉 figurative phrase'
移栖' 移栖[-棲] yíqī n. migrancy ◆v.o. migrate'
仪器' 仪器[儀-] ¹yíqì {B} n. instrument; apparatus M:jià/tái/ge 架/台/个'
一墙之隔' 一墙之隔[-牆--] yīqiángzhīgé n. be separated only by a wall'
意气之言' 意气之言[-氣--] yìqìzhīyán n. irrational comment'
役人' 役人 ⁴yìrén n. 〈trad.〉 underlings in a magistrate's office; attendant ◆v. order other people to do work; be served by others'
一人操作' 一人操作 yīrén cāozuò v.p. one-man operation'
一人评判信度' 一人评判信度[--評---] yī rén píngpàn xìndù n. 〈lg.〉 intra-rater reliability'
移入' 移入 yírù v. immigrate'
抑搔' 抑搔 yìsāo v. massage and scratch itches'
一山之隔' 一山之隔 yīshānzhīgé n. be separated only by a mountain'
一身臭汗' 一身臭汗 yīshēnchòuhàn n. stink with perspiration'
一世' 一世 ²yīshì n. ①all one's life ②one generation/epoch ③the whole world ④a moment ◆adv. momentarily'
宜室宜家' 宜室宜家 yíshìyíjiā f.e. live harmoniously; make a harmonious and orderly home ( congratulatory message on a wedding)'
以手加额' 以手加额[---額] yǐshǒujiā'é f.e. 〈wr.〉 ①be very gratified ②place one's hand over one's forehead in greeting'
以税代利' 以税代利[-稅--] yǐshuìdàilì f.e. ①substitute taxation for delivery of profit to the state ②introduce corporate taxation'
一水之隔' 一水之隔 yīshuǐzhīgé n. separated only by a strip of water'
一说' 一说[-說] yī shuō n. ①one consideration/interpretation ②brief explanation ◆v.p. as soon as said'
意思表示' 意思表示 yìsi biǎoshì n. 〈law〉 declaration of wishes/desires'
义素层' 义素层[義-層] yìsùcéng n. 〈lg.〉 sememic stratum'
一胎率' 一胎率 yītāilǜ n. ratio of single births'
移天换日' 移天换日[--換-] yítiānhuànrì id. perpetrate a gigantic fraud'
一天星斗' 一天星斗 yītiānxīngdǒu id. exaggerate'
一条鞭税法' 一条鞭税法[-條-稅-] Yītiáobiān shuìfǎ n. 〈hist.〉 Single-Whip Tax System (16th-cent. fiscal reform merging all separate levies into one combined annual tax)'
一体化' 一体化[-體-] yī̠tǐhuà {E} v. unify; integrate ◆n. integration'
艺文' 艺文[藝-] ⁴yìwén n. ①art and literature ②books'
以文会友' 以文会友[--會-] yǐwénhuìyǒu f.e. make friends through literary activities; associate by means of literature'
贻误戎机' 贻误戎机[貽誤-機] yíwù róngjī v.o. hinder military operations'
一五一十' 一五一十 yī̠wǔyī̠shí {E} f.e. ①(narrate) systematically and in full detail | Ràng wǒ ∼ de jiạ̌ng gěi nǐ tīng. 让我∼地讲给你听。 Let me tell you about it in full detail. ②count by fives or tens'
贻误战机' 贻误战机[貽誤戰機] yíwù zhànjī v.o. hinder military operations'
噫嘻' 噫嘻 ²yīxī intj. Wow! (exclamation of admiration)'
一息' 一息 ³yīxī n. ①a breath ②respiration'
移徙' 移徙 yíxǐ v. ①emigrate; move ②remove; resettle'
医学检验所' 医学检验所[醫學檢驗-] yīxué jiǎnyànsuǒ p.w. medical laboratory M:jiā 家'
咿呀/哑' 咿呀/哑[--/啞] yīyā* on. ①squeak; creak ②prattle; babble'
咿哑学语' 咿哑学语[-啞學語] yīyāxuéyǔ f.e. begin to babble/prattle/lisp (of a baby)'
已矣' 已矣 ²yǐyǐ v.p. expression indicating total disappointment/desperation'
一衣带水' 一衣带水[--帶-] yīyīdàishuǐ {F} f.e. separated only by a narrow strip of water'
译音' 译音[譯-] ¹yìyīn* v.o./n. 〈lg.〉 ①transliterate; transcribe; transcription by nonlettered characters ②phonetic rendering; transliteration; transcription of Chinese'
猗欤' 猗欤[-歟] ³yīyú intj. (indicating admiration)'
一语' 一语[-語] yīyǔ n. one penetrating remark'
意愿' 意愿[-願] ¹yìyuàn {E} n. wish; desire; aspiration'
以怨报德' 以怨报德[--報-] yǐyuànbàodé {E} f.e. ①return evil for good ②requite kindness with ingratitude'
邑宰' 邑宰 yìzǎi n. 〈trad〉 county magistrate'
翊赞中枢' 翊赞中枢[-贊-樞] yìzànzhōngshū f.e. assist the central administration'
一招儿' 一招儿[--兒] yīzhāor n. a strategy; a skill'
以政代企' 以政代企 yǐzhèngdàiqǐ f.e. substitute government for enterprise administration'
以指挠沸' 以指挠沸[--撓-] yǐzhǐnáofèi f.e. overrate one's capability'
一字褒贬' 一字褒贬[---貶] yīzìbāobiǎn f.e. ①a strict, deliberate choice of words ②praise or criticize with a single word'
一字不识' 一字不识[---識] yīzìbùshí v.p. be completely illiterate'
邑尊' 邑尊 yìzūn n. town chief; county magistrate'
咏' 咏[詠] ⁵yǒng {E} b.f. ①chant; declaim 歌咏 gēyǒng 吟咏 yínyǒng ②narrate in poetic form 咏怀 yǒnghuái'
用兵' 用兵 yòngbīng* {E} v.o. ①resort to arms ②direct military operations'
永不分离' 永不分离[---離] yǒngbù fēnlí v.p. never to be separated'
永感不忘' 永感不忘 yǒnggǎnbùwàng f.e. be everlastingly grateful'
友爱' 友爱[-愛] ¹yǒu'ài {C} n. friendly affection; fraternal love'
幼辈' 幼辈[-輩] yòubèi* n. younger generation'
诱捕行动' 诱捕行动[誘--動] yòubǔ xíngdòng n. sting operation'
有偿行为' 有偿行为[-償-為] yǒucháng xíngwéi n. non-gratuitous'
有偿新闻' 有偿新闻[-償-聞] yǒucháng xīnwén n. news paid for at space rates'
优等' 优等[優-] yōuděng* {E} n. high-class; first-rate'
有点' 有点[-點] yọ̌udiǎn(r) {B} attr. some; a little ◆adv. somewhat; rather; a bit | Wǒ ∼ gǎnmào. 我∼感冒。 I've got a bit of a cold.'
黝恶' 黝恶[-惡] yǒu'è n. black pillars and white walls ◆v. decorate with both white paint and black paint'
有恩待报' 有恩待报[---報] yǒu'ēndàibào f.e. owe sb. a debt of gratitude'
忧愤' 忧愤[憂憤] ¹yōufèn v.p. exasperated; indignant'
有害无利' 有害无利[--無-] yǒuhàiwúlì f.e. do harm rather than good'
有害无益' 有害无益[--無-] yǒuhàiwúyì f.e. not helpful but harmful; do harm rather than good'
友好合作' 友好合作 yǒuhǎo hézuò n./v.p. friendly relations and cooperation'
优惠利率' 优惠利率[優---] yōuhuì lìlǜ n. ①prime rate (of interest) ②preferential interest rate'
优惠税率' 优惠税率[優-稅-] yōuhuì shuìlǜ n. favored-nation import tariff rates'
油剂' 油剂[-劑] ⁴yóujì n. 〈chem.〉 preparation in oil'
游街' 游街 yóujiē* v.o. ①parade sb. through the streets ②parade/demonstrate in the streets ③stroll in the streets'
游记文学' 游记文学[-記-學] yóujì wénxué n. travel literature'
油锯手' 油锯手[-鋸-] yóujùshǒu n. chain-saw operator M:ge/míng 个/名'
有孔就钻' 有孔就钻[---鑽] yǒukǒng jiù zuān v.p. deliberately squeeze into every opening'
有理' 有理 ¹yọ̌ulǐ {E} v.o. ①reasonable; justified; in the right ②〈math.〉 rational'
有理式' 有理式 yǒulǐshì n. 〈math.〉 rational expression'
有理数' 有理数[--數] yǒulǐshù n. 〈math.〉 rational number'
有里有表儿' 有里有表儿[-裡--兒] yǒulǐyǒubiǎor f.e. tactful; considerate'
有里有面' 有里有面[-裡--] yǒulǐyǒumiàn f.e. 〈coll.〉 tactful; considerate'
油篓' 油篓[-簍] yóulǒu n. rattan oil container M:ge/²zhī 个/只'
油门' 油门[-門] yóumén* {E} n. ①throttle ②〈coll.〉 accelerator'
幽明永隔' 幽明永隔 yōumíngyǒnggé f.e. The dead and the living are separated forever.'
幽默文学' 幽默文学[---學] yōumò wénxué n. humorous literature'
油气比' 油气比[-氣-] yóuqìbǐ n. oil-gas ratio'
诱色' 诱色[誘-] ¹yòusè n. alluring coloration'
优生手术' 优生手术[優--術] yōushēng shǒushù n. eugenic operation'
有条不紊' 有条不紊[-條--] yǒutiáobùwěn {E} f.e. methodical; systematic | Jiùyuán gōngzuò zài ∼ de jìnxíng. 救援工作在∼地进行。 The rescue operation was being carried out systematically.'
右文' 右文 yòuwén v.o. 〈wr.〉 favor/patronize literature and the arts ◆n. right-hand (phonetic) part of a character'
邮务' 邮务[郵務] ²yóuwù n. postal administration/service/affairs'
釉下挂褐彩' 釉下挂褐彩[--掛--] yòuxià-guàhècǎi n. 〈art〉 decorated underglaze with splashes of brown'
有些' 有些 yǒuxiē* {A} pr. some | Kǎoshì ²tí ²nán ma? ... ∼ ²nán, ∼ bù ²nán. 考试题难吗? …∼难, ∼不难。 Were the exam questions difficult? ... Some were; others weren't. ◆adv. somewhat; rather | wǒ ∼ dānxīn. 我∼担心。 I'm rather concerned.'
游行' 游行 yóuxíng {C} v. parade; march; demonstrate'
游行示威' 游行示威 yóuxíng shìwēi v. demonstrate ◆n. demonstration M:cì 次'
诱掖后进' 诱掖后进[誘-後進] yòuyèhòujìn f.e. help and encourage the younger generation'
有意' 有意 ¹yǒuyì* {C} v.o. ①have a mind to | Wọ̌ ∼ gàosu tā zhēnxiàng. 我∼告诉他真相。 I'm thinking about telling him the truth. ②be interested in ◆adv. intentionally; deliberately | Duìshǒu zài ∼ tuōyán shíjiān. 对手在∼拖延时间。 The opposition is intentionally delaying.'
有一点' 有一点[--點] yǒu yī̠diǎn(r) {B} v.o. (have) a little ◆adv. somewhat; rather'
有意歪曲' 有意歪曲 yǒuyì wāiqū v.p. deliberately insult'
有一些' 有一些 yǒu yī̠xiē {C} v.o. some ◆adv. somewhat; rather'
游园会' 游园会[-園會] yóuyuánhuì {E} p.w. ①garden party; carnival ②mass celebration in a park M:³cháng/ge 场/个'
有志' 有志 yǒuzhì v.o. be ambitious; have aspirations'
诱致堕落' 诱致堕落[誘-墮-] yòuzhìduòluò f.e. lead to one's degeneration'
有枝添叶' 有枝添叶[---葉] yǒuzhītiānyè(r) id. embellish (a story); deliberately embellish the facts'
游走' 游走 yóuzǒu v. migrate'
遇' 遇 ¹yù {B} b.f. ①meet; encounter 遇到 ¹yùdào ②treat; receive 待遇 dàiyù ③treatment; remuneration 待遇 dàiyù ④situation ⑤chance; opportunity 机遇 ¹jīyù'
原版磁带' 原版磁带[---帶] yuánbǎn cídài n. first generation tape; original/master tape M:⁴hé 盒'
远别' 远别[遠別] yuǎnbié v. ①separate for a journey to a distant land ②part for a long time'
远隔重洋' 远隔重洋[遠---] yuǎngéchóngyáng f.e. be separated by vast oceans'
远隔千里' 远隔千里[遠---] yuǎngéqiānlǐ f.e. be separated by a great distance'
圆滑' 圆滑[圓-] yuánhuá* {E} s.v. tactful; slick; diplomatic | Tā wéirén shífēn ∼. 他为人十分∼。 He's a smooth operator in his relations with people.'
远略' 远略[遠-] yuǎnlüè n. great plan/strategy for the future ◆v. accomplish great achievements in a distant place'
远略宏规' 远略宏规[遠--規] yuǎnlüèhóngguī f.e. great plan/strategy for the future'
鸳梦重温' 鸳梦重温[鴛夢-溫] yuānmèngchóngwēn f.e. rekindle an old flame of love; reunion of old lovers after a long separation'
远念' 远念[遠-] yuǎnniàn v. show concern for a dear one during separation'
元器件' 元器件 yuánqìjiàn n. components and parts (of an apparatus, etc.)'
原/元始' 原/元始 ¹yuánshǐ* {C} s.v. ①original; firsthand ②primeval; primitive; proto- | Wǒ de xiạ̌ngfǎ hái hěn ∼. 我的想法还很∼。 My ideas are rather primitive at this point.'
院体画' 院体画[-體畫] yuàntǐhuà n. imperial-court decorative painting M:¹⁰fú 幅'
愿望' 愿望[願-] ¹yuànwàng* {B} n. desire; wish; aspiration'
原形毕露' 原形毕露[--畢-] yuánxíngbìlù {E} f.e. show one's true colors | Nàge piànzi hěn kuài jiù ∼ le. 那个骗子很快就∼了。 That swindler was soon operating true to form.'
鸳鸯蝴蝶派' 鸳鸯蝴蝶派[鴛鴦---] Yuānyāng-húdiépài n. 〈hist.〉 romantic literature school in the early Republican period'
冤有头债有主' 冤有头债有主[--頭債--] yuān yǒu tóu zhài yǒu zhǔ f.e. ①every injustice has its perpetrator ②every debt has its debtor; No debts without creditors. ③No hatred without cause.'
远志' 远志[遠-] yuǎnzhì n. ①high aspirations ②〈Ch. med.〉 polygala'
预备会议' 预备会议[預備會議] yùbèi huìyì p.w. preparatory/preliminary meeting/conference M:cì 次'
预备性' 预备性[預備-] yùbèixìng attr. preparatory'
预备学校' 预备学校[預備學-] yùbèi xuéxiào p.w. preparatory school M:jiā/suǒ 家/所'
雨层云' 雨层云[-層雲] yǔcéngyún n. 〈met.〉 nimbostratus'
玉朝带' 玉朝带[--帶] yùcháodài n. 〈art〉 court girdle decorated with plaques of jade'
玉带桥' 玉带桥[-帶橋] yùdàiqiáo n. beautifully decorated arched bridge M:⁴zuò 座'
余党' 余党[餘黨] yúdǎng* n. remaining confederates'
鱼大水小' 鱼大水小[魚---] yúdàshuǐxiǎo id. ①a big fish in shallow water ②a ponderous apparatus without sufficient resources for maintenance'
约定期限' 约定期限[約---] yuēdìng qīxiàn n. stipulated duration'
阅读速度' 阅读速度[閱讀--] yuèdú sùdù n. 〈lg.〉 reading speed; rate of reading'
乐户' 乐户[樂戶] yuèhù n. 〈trad.〉 ①female musicians under government control ②government-operated brothel'
月坑' 月坑 yuèkēng n. lunar crater'
月率' 月率 ¹yuèlǜ n. rate per month'
约期' 约期[約-] yuēqī v.p. fix/appoint time/date ◆n. ①appointment; engagement; appointed time ②term/duration of an agreement'
约束税率' 约束税率[約-稅-] yuēshù shuìlǜ n. bound tax rates'
与非' 与非[與-] yǔfēi n. NAND (computer logic circuit); not-and/both operation'
浴佛' 浴佛 ²yùFó v.o. bathe Buddha's image (in celebration of Buddha's birthday)'
欲合先离' 欲合先离[---離] yùhéxiānlí f.e. separation first and then reunion'
预加工' 预加工[預--] yùjiāgōng n. prior operation'
寓教于乐' 寓教于乐[--於樂] yùjiàoyúlè f.e. ①teach entertainingly ②incorporate teaching into play'
预科' 预科[預-] yùkē* {E} n. preparatory course (in college)'
预科生' 预科生[預--] yùkēshēng n. student in a preparatory course M:ge/míng 个/名'
语控装置' 语控装置[語-裝-] yǔkòngzhuāngzhì n. voice-operated device M:tái 台'
谕令实行' 谕令实行[諭-實-] yùlìngshíxíng f.e. order to put into operation'
御门' 御门[-門] ²yùmén n. emperor's appearance at the gate of the imperial palace to listen to his ministers' administrative reports'
鱼木' 鱼木[魚-] ³yúmù n. a tropical brush (Crataeva religiosa) whose fruit can be used as fish bait'
恽' 恽[惲] ¹⁰yùn b.f. deliberate; consult 恽议 yùnyì 恽谋 yùnmóu'
云篦' 云篦[雲-] yúnbì n. decorative comb M:bǎ 把'
运筹' 运筹[運籌] yùnchóu {E} v. plan; map strategy'
运筹帷幄' 运筹帷幄[運籌--] yùnchóuwéiwò f.e. devise a campaign strategy'
运筹学' 运筹学[運籌學] yùnchóuxué {E} n. operations research'
云出无心' 云出无心[雲-無-] yúnchūwúxīn f.e. do without consideration'
运符' 运符[運-] ²yùnfú n. 〈lg.〉 operator'
云履' 云履[雲-] yúnlǚ n. shoes with a decorative design of wavy cloud'
酝/蕴酿' 酝/蕴酿[醞/蘊釀] yùnniàng {D} v. ①brew; ferment (lit./fig.) ②have a look at/into | Qǐng dàjiā xiān ∼ yị̄xià zhège tí'àn. 请大家先∼一下这个提案。 Please have a look at the proposal first. ③make preparations; get ready'
云散烟消' 云散烟消[雲-煙-] yúnsànyānxiāo f.e. disappear/vanish as if by evaporating'
云收雨散' 云收雨散[雲---] yúnshōuyǔsàn f.e. ①separation; dispersion ②the climax of sexual intercourse'
运算' 运算[運-] yùnsuàn {D} n. 〈math.〉 operation'
运算周期' 运算周期[運---] yùnsuàn zhōuqī n. 〈comp.〉 operation cycle'
运算子' 运算子[運--] yùnsuànzǐ n. operators'
运算字元' 运算字元[運---] yùnsuàn zìyuán n. 〈comp.〉 operational character'
云纹' 云纹[雲紋] yúnwén n. cloud-like decorative patterns'
运行机制' 运行机制[運-機製] yùnxíng jīzhì n. operating mechanism'
运移' 运移[運-] yùnyí* v. migrate'
恽议' 恽议[惲議] yùnyì v. discuss; deliberate'
运营' 运营[運營] yùnyíng* {E} n. scheduled runs/operations (of buses/ships/etc.)'
运用帐户' 运用帐户[運-帳戶] yùnyòng zhànghù n./v.o. 〈acct.〉 operate an account'
运转' 运转[運轉] yùnzhuǎn {C} v. ①revolve; turn around ②work; operate ◆n. sudden change in fortune'
运作' 运作[運-] ²yùnzuò {E} v. operate; work'
运作语' 运作语[運-語] yùnzuòyǔ n. 〈lg.〉 operator'
运作者' 运作者[運--] yùnzuózhě n. operator M:ge/míng/²wèi 个/名/位'
与其' 与其[與-] ¹yǔqí {C} conj. rather than ◆cons. ∼ V1 bùrú V2 rather than V1 it is better to V2 | ∼ niánnián péiqián, bùrú tíngyè. ∼年年赔钱, 不如停业。 Rather than lose money year after year, it would be better to close up the business.'
羽旗' 羽旗 ²yǔqí n. flag decorated with feathers M:miàn 面'
雨散云收' 雨散云收[--雲-] yǔsànyúnshōu f.e. The rain stops and the sky clears up. ◆id. ①separate, as friends ②aftermath of sexual intercourse'
玉山' 玉山 yùshān n. ①mountain rich in jade ②decorative jade mountain ③dwelling place of Xīwángmǔ ④mountainous wealth ⑤〈wr.〉 mountains ⑥snow-covered mountains ⑦a glamorous erudite man'
羽扇纶巾' 羽扇纶巾[--綸-] yǔshànguānjīn id. ①calm; composed (said of a military commander) ②master strategist'
羽饰' 羽饰[-飾] ⁵yǔshì n. feather decoration M:²jiàn 件'
浴尸' 浴尸[-屍] ²yùshī v.o. bathe a corpse (in preparation for the funeral service)'
语史的比较' 语史的比较[語---較] yǔshǐ de bǐjiào n. comparative philology'
域外庇护' 域外庇护[---護] yùwài bìhù n. extraterritorial asylum'
语文' 语文[語-] yǔwén* {C} n. ①(spoken and written) language | ∼ xiàndàihuà ∼现代化 language modernization ②language and literature'
语文课' 语文课[語-課] yǔwénkè n. language and literature course/class M:²táng 堂'
语无伦次' 语无伦次[語無倫-] yǔwúlúncì {E} f.e. speak incoherently/irrationally | Miànduì jǐngchá tā ∼. 面对警察他∼。 Facing the policeman, he spoke incoherently.'
语焉不详' 语焉不详[語--詳] yǔyānbùxiáng f.e. ①too sketchy ②not speak in detail; not elaborate'
语言层' 语言层[語-層] yǔyáncéng n. 〈lg.〉 ①linguistic level ②substrata'
语言层次' 语言层次[語-層-] yǔyán céngcì n. 〈lg.〉 language strata; linguistic level'
语言生成' 语言生成[語---] yǔyán shēngchéng n. 〈lg.〉 language generation'
语言文化适应' 语言文化适应[語---適應] yǔyán wénhuà shìyìng n. 〈lg.〉 acculturation'
语言文化移入' 语言文化移入[語-----] yǔyán wénhuà yírù n. 〈lg.〉 acculturation'
语义层次' 语义层次[語義層-] yǔyì céngcì n. 〈lg.〉 semantic stratum'
玉舟' 玉舟 yùzhōu n. ①wine-cup ②splendidly decorated boat'
宇宙人' 宇宙人 yǔzhòurén n. extraterrestrial; E.T. M:ge/míng 个/名'
预祝' 预祝[預-] ¹yùzhù* {C} v. congratulate beforehand'
杂感' 杂感[雜-] zágǎn* n. ①random thoughts ②literature recording random thoughts'
再传' 再传[-傳] zàichuán attr. second-generation (of disciples) | Tā shì Kāng Yǒuwéi de ∼ dìzǐ. 他是康有为的∼弟子。 He was a disciple of Kang Youwei's disciple.'
载离' 载离[載離] zàilí v. part; separate'
在理教' 在理教 Zàilǐjiào p.w. secret society established at beginning of the Qing for the restoration of the Ming'
在另函内' 在另函内[---內] zài lìnghán nèi v.p. under separate cover'
再生' 再生 zàishēng {E} v. ①be reborn ②regenerate; reclaim ③be a second so-and-so (a well-known figure already dead) ◆attr. 〈bio.〉 regenerative'
再生稻' 再生稻 zàishēngdào n. 〈agr.〉 ratooning rice'
再生读取' 再生读取[--讀-] zàishēng dúqǔ n. 〈comp.〉 regenerative reading'
再生记忆体' 再生记忆体[--記憶體] zàishēng jìyìtǐ n. 〈comp.〉 regenerative memory'
再生式' 再生式 zàishēngshì attr. regenerative'
再生之德' 再生之德 zàishēngzhīdé n. one's grateful acknowledgment'
再世之交' 再世之交 zàishìzhījiāo n. friendship lasting into the second generation'
再育' 再育 ²zàiyù n. proliferation; prolification'
暂别' 暂别[暫別] zànbié n. temporary separation'
暂存记忆体' 暂存记忆体[暫-記憶體] zàncún jìyìtǐ n. 〈comp.〉 scratchpad memory'
脏腑' 脏腑[臟-] ¹zàngfǔ n. ①viscera ②one's integrity/aspirations/etc.'
赞赏' 赞赏[贊賞] zànshǎng {D} v. appreciate; admire | fēicháng zhíde ∼ 非常值得∼ deserve highest admiration'
赞叹' 赞叹[贊嘆] zàntàn {D} v. cry out in admiration'
赞叹太息' 赞叹太息[贊嘆--] zàntàntàixī f.e. praise and sigh with admiration'
簪缨世胄' 簪缨世胄[-纓--] zānyīngshìzhòu f.e. family producing public officials for successive generations'
造福' 造福 zàofú* {E} v.o. bring benefit to; benefit | Zhíshù zàolín shì wèile ∼ ²hòudài. 植树造林是为了∼后代。 Planting trees and building forests is to benefit later generations.'
藻井' 藻井 zǎojǐng n. decorated ceiling panel; plafond'
造块' 造块[-塊] zàokuài n. 〈metal.〉 agglomeration'
燥裂' 燥裂 ¹zàoliè v.p. cracked/split from dehydration/desiccation'
藻思' 藻思 zǎosī n. fine/elegant inspiration (in writing)'
糟朽' 糟朽 zāoxiǔ v.p. decayed; crumbled; disintegrated'
造罪' 造罪 zàozuì v.o. do evils that may invite wrath from Heaven'
杂文学' 杂文学[雜-學] záwénxué n. miscellaneous literature (narratives/commentaries/etc.)'
杂咏' 杂咏[雜詠] záyǒng v. narrate diverse subjects in poetic form'
则' 则[則] ¹zé* {B} b.f. ①rule; regulation 规则 guīzé ②standard; criterion 准则 zhǔnzé ◆m. (for written items) ◆v. 〈wr.〉 ①imitate ②do; make ③be ◆adv. then; in that case ◆cons. SV ∼ SV It's SV all right, (but) | Hǎo ∼ hǎo, jiùshì tài guì. 好∼好, 就是太贵。 It's good all right, but it's too expensive. ◆suf. (added to numbers indicating enumeration) | yī∼ A, èr∼ B 一∼A, 二∼B for one thing A, for another thing B'
泽被万世' 泽被万世[澤-萬-] zébèiwànshì f.e. One's grace reached down to many generations.'
择不开' 择不开[擇-開] zébùkāi r.v. inseparable; cannot be separated See also zháibukāi'
贼船' 贼船[賊-] zéichuán n. ①pirate ship ②criminal gang M:tiáo 条'
贼店' 贼店[賊-] zéidiàn p.w. inn operated illegally M:jiā 家'
贼星' 贼星[賊-] zéixīng n. 〈coll.〉 ①meteor ②evil star ③small-time operator who hits the jackpot'
贼星发旺' 贼星发旺[賊-發-] zéixīngfāwàng f.e. small-time operator hitting the jackpot'
泽及万世' 泽及万世[澤-萬-] zéjíwànshì f.e. The good grace or benevolence will be felt for countless generations to come.'
曾' 曾 ³zēng {E} b.f. separated by two generations; great-(grandfather, grandchild, etc.) 曾祖父 zēngzǔfù 曾孙 zēngsūn ◆n. Surname See also ²céng'
增补分配率' 增补分配率[-補---] zēngbǔ fēnpèilǜ n. 〈acct.〉 supplementary rate'
增补率' 增补率[-補-] zēngbǔlǜ n. 〈acct.〉 supplementary rate'
增幅' 增幅 zēngfú* n. increasing range; growing rate'
曾国藩' 曾国藩[-國-] Zēng Guófān (1807-1872) n. key official in suppressing the Taiping Rebellion and creating the era known as the Tongzhi Restoration'
增加率' 增加率 zēngjiālǜ n. rate of increase'
增生' 增生 zēngshēng {E} v. proliferate; multiply'
增长率' 增长率[-長-] zēngzhǎnglǜ n. rate of increase'
增殖' 增殖 ²zēngzhí v. ①proliferate; multiply ②breed; propagate'
增殖率' 增殖率 zēngzhílǜ n. 〈liv.〉 rate of increase'
责任内阁' 责任内阁[責-內閣] zérèn nèigé n. cabinet which is responsible to the parliament for its administrative measures'
啧啧' 啧啧[嘖嘖] zézé on. ①click of the tongue ②sound of talking ③〈wr.〉 chirping ④sound of approval/admiration ⑤cries of a bird'
啧啧称羡' 啧啧称羡[嘖嘖稱-] zézéchēngxiàn f.e. click the tongue in admiration'
啧啧称赞' 啧啧称赞[嘖嘖稱贊] zézéchēngzàn f.e. click the tongue in admiration'
炸弹坑' 炸弹坑[-彈-] zhàdànkēng n. bomb crater'
扎耳朵' 扎耳朵 zhā ěrduo v.o. 〈coll.〉 grate on the ears'
乍寒乍热' 乍寒乍热[---熱] zhàhánzhàrè f.e. The temperature changes abruptly'
债精' 债精[債-] zhàijīng n. inveterate debtor'
债权团' 债权团[債權團] zhàiquántuán p.w. creditor corporation'
乍冷乍热' 乍冷乍热[---熱] zhàlěngzhàrè f.e. change temperature quickly'
乍凉' 乍凉[-涼] zhàliáng v.p. ①suddenly getting cold ②〈topo.〉 penetrating cold'
战备' 战备[戰備] zhànbèi {E} n. war preparedness/preparation'
战表' 战表[戰-] zhànbiǎo n. 〈trad.〉 war declaration M:zhāng 张'
战地政务' 战地政务[戰--務] zhàndì zhèngwù n. civil administration in a war zone'
颤动' 颤动[顫動] zhàndòng {E} v. vibrate; quiver See also chàndòng'
张' 张[張] ¹zhāng* {A} b.f. ①stretch; spread; expand; open 张开 zhāngkāi ②set out; display ③start a business 开张 kāizhāng ④magnify; exaggerate 夸张 kuāzhāng ⑤look 东张西望 dōngzhāng-xīwàng ⑥give free rein to; indulge ⑦〈wr.〉 fix a bowstring; stringed musical instruments ◆m. (for flat objects) ◆n. ①〈trad.〉 26th of the 28 constellations ②Surname'
幛' 幛 ¹¹zhàng b.f. silk banner carrying a congratulatory message 幛子 ²zhàngzi 贺幛 ²hèzhàng'
长辈' 长辈[長輩] zhǎngbèi(r) {E} n. elder generation M:²wèi 位'
长疮' 长疮[長瘡] zhǎngchuāng v.o. be affected by scabies; ulcerate; have a boil'
张大' 张大[張-] zhāngdà {E} r.v. ①open wide ②〈wr.〉 magnify; exaggerate'
张大其词/辞' 张大其词/辞[張--詞/辭] zhāngdàqící f.e. exaggerate; overstate'
张大其事' 张大其事[張---] zhāngdàqíshì f.e. publicize sth. widely; greatly exaggerate'
张灯结彩' 张灯结彩[張燈結-] zhāngdēngjiécǎi {E} f.e. be decorated with lanterns and colored streamers'
涨幅' 涨幅[漲-] zhǎngfú n. rate/range of increase (of commodity prices, stocks, etc.)'
张皇/惶' 张皇/惶[張-/-] ¹zhānghuáng v. 〈wr.〉 ①be alarmed/flustered ②magnify; exaggerate'
长脓' 长脓[長膿] zhǎngnóng v.o. suppurate'
张设' 张设[張設] zhāngshè v. set up curtains/decorations/etc. for a ceremony'
展技' 展技 zhǎnjì v.o. fully demonstrate one's ability'
占据' 占据[-據] ¹zhànjù {D} v. occupy; hold | Shìwēizhě ∼le zhèngfǔ dàlóu. 示威者∼了政府大楼。 The demonstrators occupied the government building.'
战略' 战略[戰-] zhànlüè {C} n. strategy'
战略部署' 战略部署[戰---] zhànlüè bùshǔ n. strategic plan'
战略村' 战略村[戰--] zhànlüècūn p.w. strategic hamlet'
战略导弹' 战略导弹[戰-導彈] zhànlüè dǎodàn n. 〈mil.〉 strategic guided missile'
战略反攻' 战略反攻[戰---] zhànlüè fǎngōng n./v.p. strategic counterattack'
战略防御' 战略防御[戰--禦] zhànlüè fángyù n. strategic defense'
战略核武器' 战略核武器[戰----] zhànlüè héwǔqì n. strategic nuclear weapon'
战略轰炸机' 战略轰炸机[戰-轟-機] zhànlüè hōngzhàjī n. strategic/long-range bomber'
战略家' 战略家[戰--] zhànlüèjiā n. strategist M:²wèi 位'
战略计划' 战略计划[戰-計劃] zhànlüè jìhuà n. 〈mil.〉 strategic plan'
战略进攻' 战略进攻[戰-進-] zhànlüè jìngōng n./v.p. 〈mil.〉 strategic attack'
战略退却' 战略退却[戰--卻] zhànlüè tuìquè n./v.p. 〈mil.〉 strategic retreat'
战略性' 战略性[戰--] zhànlüèxìng attr. strategic'
战略学' 战略学[戰-學] zhànlüèxué n. science of strategy'
战略转移' 战略转移[戰-轉-] zhànlüè zhuǎnyí n. strategic shift'
战书' 战书[戰書] zhànshū n. written declaration of war M:²fēng 封'
乍暖乍寒' 乍暖乍寒 zhànuǎnzhàhán f.e. The temperature changes abruptly.'
占着茅房不拉屎' 占着茅房不拉屎[-著-----] zhànzhe máofáng bù lāshǐ id. 〈slang〉 hog a place but do nothing; be inconsiderate of others'
战争机器' 战争机器[戰爭機-] zhànzhēng jīqì n. war machine; war apparatus'
照登' 照登 zhàodēng* v. publish sth. as it is (i.e., without alterations)'
照顾' 照顾[-顧] zhàogu* {A} v./n. ①look after; care for; attend to ②consider; take into account | Tèshū qíngkuàng kẹ̌yǐ ∼. 特殊情况可以∼。 We'll give consideration to special cases. ③〈trad.〉 patronize (as a customer)'
沼气池' 沼气池[-氣-] zhǎoqìchí n. methane-generating pit'
着热' 着热[著熱] zháorè v.o. 〈coll.〉 suffer heat prostration'
找水' 找水 zhǎoshuǐ v.o. water exploration; tracing ground water'
昭雪' 昭雪 zhāoxuě* {E} id. exonerate; rehabilitate'
照影子' 照影子 zhàoyǐngzi 〈topo.〉 n. doubt; suspicion ◆v.o. be skeptical; smell a rat'
扎手舞脚' 扎手舞脚[---腳] zhāshǒuwǔjiǎo f.e. make exaggerated gestures'
折' 折 ¹zhé {B} v. ①break; snap ②lose ③turn back | Tā hěn kuài jiù ∼le huílai. 他很快就∼了回来。 He soon turned back. ④admire ⑤humiliate ⑥percentage discount; sell at a lower rate | dǎ bā ∼ 打八∼ give a 20% discount ⑦fold; bend | Tā bǎ xìn ∼le qǐlai. 他把信∼了起来。 He folded the letter. ⑧die young ⑨be convinced ⑩convert into; amount to ◆b.f. bent; twisted 曲折 ¹qūzhé ◆n. ①discount; rebate ②turning stroke in calligraphy ③folder; booklet ④act (of a play) See also ³shé See also ²zhē'
这还了得' 这还了得[這還--] zhè hái liǎode v.p. ①How can such a thing be tolerated? ②This is really going too far!'
折价出售' 折价出售[-價--] zhéjià chūshòu v.p. sell at cut-rate prices'
折旧率' 折旧率[-舊-] zhéjiùlǜ n. depreciation rate'
遮绝' 遮绝[-絕] zhējué v. separate; interrupt'
折扣率' 折扣率 zhékòulǜ n. discount rate; rate of discount'
振' 振 ⁴zhèn {D} v. ①shake; flap ②vibrate; activate ③relieve (famine/etc.) ④restore order ⑤terrify ⑥abandon ⑦brace/buoy up'
震测' 震测[-測] zhèncè n. seismic exploration'
真诚合作' 真诚合作[-誠--] zhēnchéng hézuò n. sincere cooperation'
振荡' 振荡[-蕩] ²zhèndàng {E} n. ①〈phy.〉 vibration ②〈elec.〉 oscillation'
振捣器' 振捣器[-搗-] zhèndǎoqì n. vibrator'
震动' 震动[-動] ¹zhèndòng {C} r.v. shake; shock; vibrate | Fēijī zài qìliú zhōng ∼ de hěn lìhai. 飞机在气流中∼得很厉害。 The plane shook violently in the air current.'
振动' 振动[-動] ²zhèndòng {C} r.v. ①〈phy.〉 vibrate ②shake; tremble ◆n. vibration'
振动器' 振动器[-動-] zhèndòngqì n. vibrator; oscillator'
振动体' 振动体[-動體] zhèndòngtǐ n. vibrating object'
振幅' 振幅 ¹zhènfú* n. 〈phy.〉 amplitude (of vibration)'
蒸' 蒸 ³zhēng {D} b.f. ①evaporate 蒸发 ¹zhēngfā ②steam 蒸气 ²zhēngqì ◆v. to steam (in food preparation)'
证' 证[證/証] ⁶zhèng {D} n. license; certificate ◆b.f. ①prove; testify; demonstrate 证明 ¹zhèngmíng ②evidence; proof; testimony 证据 ¹zhèngjù ③certificate; card; credentials 证书 ¹zhèngshū 工作证 gōngzuòzhèng ④disease; illness 证候 zhènghòu See also ⁵zhèng'
正比' 正比 ¹zhèngbǐ* {D} n. 〈math.〉 direct ratio | Nǔlì hé chéngjiù chéng ∼. 努力和成就成∼。 Effort and achievement are in direct proportion to each other.'
正比率' 正比率 zhèngbǐlǜ n. direct ratio'
政策性补贴' 政策性补贴[---補貼] zhèngcèxìng bǔtiē n. subsidies granted on the basis of policy considerations'
整存整付' 整存整付 zhěngcúnzhěngfù f.e. deposit a sum and withdraw the principal and interest in a lump sum at the expiration of the deposit period'
政道' 政道 ²zhèngdào n. government administrative measures'
正点率' 正点率[-點-] zhèngdiǎnlǜ n. on-time rate (of trains/ships/etc.)'
蒸掉' 蒸掉 ²zhēngdiào r.v. evaporate'
征东徂西' 征东徂西[-東--] zhēngdōngcúxī f.e. mount a strategic feint'
整顿' 整顿[-頓] zhěngdùn {C} n./v. rectify; reorganize | Zhège bùmén zhèngzài tíngyè ∼. 这个部门正在停业∼。 This department has stopped operations for reform.'
蒸发' 蒸发[-發] ¹zhēngfā* {C} v. evaporate | Tiān rè, shuị̌ hěn kuài jiù ∼ le. 天热, 水很快就∼了。 Water evaporates rapidly because of the hot weather.'
蒸发掉' 蒸发掉[-發-] zhēngfādiào r.v. evaporate'
政法机构' 政法机构[--機構] zhèng-fǎ jīgòu {F} p.w. procuratorial, judicial, and public security organizations'
蒸发皿' 蒸发皿[-發-] zhēngfāmǐn n. evaporating utensils'
蒸发盘子' 蒸发盘子[-發盤-] zhēngfā pánzi n. evaporating dish'
蒸发器' 蒸发器[-發-] zhēngfāqì n. evaporating equipment'
整合' 整合 zhěnghé* n. 〈geog.〉 conformity; concordancy; integration ◆attr. 〈comp.〉 integrated'
整合性' 整合性 zhěnghéxìng n. integration'
整合系统' 整合系统[---統] zhěnghé xìtǒng n. 〈comp.〉 integrated system'
政纪案件' 政纪案件[-紀--] zhèngjì ànjiàn n. infractions of administrative regulations'
正交' 正交 zhèngjiāo attr. orthogonal; perpendicular; normal ◆n. orthogonality; quadrature'
政教分离' 政教分离[---離] zhèngjiàofēnlí f.e. separation of church and state'
政略' 政略 zhènglüè n. political strategy'
证明完' 证明完[證--] zhèngmíngwán r.v. 〈log./math.〉 quod erat demonstrandum (Q.E.D.)'
政企' 政企 zhèngqǐ n. government administration versus business enterprise'
政企不分' 政企不分 zhèngqǐbùfēn f.e. integration of government administration and enterprise management'
蒸汽产生器' 蒸汽产生器[--產--] zhēngqì chǎnshēngqì n. steam generator M:tái 台'
政企分离' 政企分离[---離] zhèngqǐfēnlí f.e. separate government administration from enterprise management'
政企合一' 政企合一 zhèng-qǐ héyī v.p. merge government administration with enterprise management'
政企职责分开' 政企职责分开[--職責-開] zhèng-qǐ zhízé fēnkāi v.p. separate government and enterprise functions'
蒸去' 蒸去 zhēngqù v. evaporate; steam'
政区地图' 政区地图[-區-圖] zhèngqū dìtú n. administrative map M:zhāng 张'
政区图' 政区图[-區圖] zhèngqūtú n. administrative map M:zhāng 张'
整容术' 整容术[--術] zhěngróngshù n. cosmetic operation'
整社' 整社 zhěngshè v.o. 〈PRC〉 rectify cooperatives'
政社分开' 政社分开[---開] zhèng-shè fēnkāi v.p. separate government administration from commune management'
政社合一' 政社合一 zhèng-shè héyī v.p. 〈pol.〉 integration of governmental administration and commune management'
政声' 政声[-聲] ²zhèngshēng n. 〈trad.〉 an official's reputation for administration'
整饰' 整饰[-飾] ²zhěngshì v. renovate and decorate'
正式操作阶段' 正式操作阶段[----階-] zhèngshì cāozuò jiēduàn n. 〈lg.〉 formal operation stage'
正堂' 正堂 zhèngtáng p.w. ①main room M:jiān 间 ②〈trad.〉 ⓐgovernment office ⓑmagistrate'
整体规划' 整体规划[-體規劃] zhěngtǐ guīhuà n. corporate planning'
整体化' 整体化[-體-] zhěngtǐhuà v. integrate ◆n. integration'
政务' 政务[-務] ¹zhèngwù* {F} p.w. government affairs/administration'
正误表' 正误表[-誤-] zhèngwùbiǎo n. errata; corrigenda M:zhāng 张'
政务委员' 政务委员[-務-員] zhèngwù wěiyuán n. member of the state administrative council M:²wèi 位'
政务院' 政务院[-務-] zhèngwùyuàn p.w. state administrative council'
整形手术' 整形手术[---術] zhěngxíng shǒushù n. plastic surgical operation/procedure'
睁眼瞎' 睁眼瞎[睜--] zhēngyǎnxiā(zi) n. ①illiterate person ②a blind person with eyes wide open'
震撼' 震撼 zhènhàn* {E} v. shake; shock; vibrate | Nàge shìjiàn shị̌ wǒmen shòudàole jí dà de ∼. 那个事件使我们受到了极大的∼。 That event shocked us greatly.'
缜密' 缜密[縝-] zhěnmì* {F} s.v. careful; meticulous; deliberate'
振鸣' 振鸣[-鳴] zhènmíng v. reverberate'
真知灼见' 真知灼见[---見] zhēnzhīzhuójiàn f.e. penetrating insight'
斟酌' 斟酌 zhēnzhuó {E} v. ①consider; deliberate | Zhè ²jiàn ²shì qị̌ng nǐ ∼zhe bàn ba. 这件事请你∼着办吧。 As regards this matter, we ask you to consider and handle it. ②fill a cup/glass to the brim'
折息' 折息 zhéxī n. rate on private loans/deposits'
遮羞脸' 遮羞脸[--臉] zhēxiūliǎn n. 〈court.〉 token of one's gratitude'
遮掩' 遮掩 zhēyǎn* {E} v. ①cover; envelop ②cover up; hide | Tā jílì ∼zhe xīnli de bù'ān. 他极力∼着心里的不安。 He tried desperately to hide his uneasiness.'
治' 治 ⁴zhì {B} b.f. ①manage; administer; rule 治理 ¹zhìlǐ 治国 zhìguó ②punish | Dẹ̌i hǎohāo de ∼ yị̄ ∼ zhège huài jiāhuo. 得好好地∼一∼这个坏家伙。 This bad guy deserves severe punishment. 处治 ²chǔzhì ③study; research 治学 ¹zhìxué ◆n. ①administration ②peaceful ◆v. ①treat (diseases); cure ②wipe out; eliminate'
致' 致 ⁶zhì {E} v. ①send; extend; deliver | Shìzhǎng zài yànhuì shang ∼ huānyíngcí. 市长在宴会上∼欢迎词。 The mayor delivered a welcoming speech at the banquet. ②return; give up ◆b.f. ①incur; cause 导致 dǎozhì ②invite; collect (scholars/etc.) 招致 zhāozhì ③devote (one's efforts, etc.); concentrate on; work for 致力 ²zhìlì ④charm ⑤fascination; interest 兴致 ²xìngzhì See also ⁷zhì'
志' 志 ¹⁰zhì {D} n. will; aspiration; ideal; ambition ◆b.f. be devoted to 志士 ¹zhìshì ◆v. 〈topo.〉 weigh; measure See also ¹¹zhì'
治安法官' 治安法官 zhì'ān fǎguān n. magistrate M:²wèi 位'
治安法院' 治安法院 zhì'ān fǎyuàn p.w. magistrates' court'
制备' 制备[製備] ²zhìbèi n. 〈chem.〉 preparation'
直笔' 直笔[-筆] ²zhíbǐ v. ①write down accurately ②straightforward style of writing'
志不在名' 志不在名 zhìbùzàimíng f.e. have no aspirations for fame'
质成' 质成[質-] ⁵zhìchéng v. ask a third party to arbitrate a dispute, etc.'
直陈句' 直陈句[-陳-] zhíchénjù n. 〈lg.〉 narrative sentence'
支持率' 支持率 zhīchílǜ n. rate of support'
咫尺山河' 咫尺山河 zhǐchǐshānhé f.e. physically very near but separated as if by long distances'
指词' 指词[-詞] ¹zhǐcí n. 〈lg.〉 demonstrative'
指代词' 指代词[--詞] zhǐdàicí n. 〈lg.〉 demonstrative pronoun'
知恩' 知恩 zhī'ēn n. gratitude'
知府' 知府 zhīfǔ n. ①〈trad.〉 district/prefectural magistrate ②prefect M:²wèi 位'
致贺' 致贺[-賀] zhìhè v. extend congratulations'
制剂' 制剂[製劑] ¹zhìjì n. 〈med.〉 (pharmaceutical) preparation'
之久' 之久 zhījiǔ* suf. the duration of ...'
制/致冷' 制/致冷[製/--] zhìlěng* {E} v. refrigerate'
制/致冷机' 制/致冷机[製/--機] zhìlěngjī* n. refrigerator M:tái 台'
制冷器' 制冷器[製/致--] zhìlěngqì n. refrigerator M:tái 台'
制冷设备' 制冷设备[製-設備] zhìlěng shèbèi n. refrigeration facility'
支离破碎' 支离破碎[-離--] zhīlípòsuì {E} f.e. torn to pieces; broken up; fragmented; completely disintegrated'
直流发电机' 直流发电机[--發電機] zhíliú fādiànjī n. 〈elec.〉 direct-current generator'
智利硝石' 智利硝石 Zhìlì xiāoshí n. sodium nitrate'
治率' 治率 ³zhìlǜ n. cure rate'
智略' 智略 ¹zhìlüè n. ①wisdom and resourcefulness; cleverness ②tactics; strategy'
指鹿为马' 指鹿为马[--為馬] zhǐlùwéimǎ {F} id. deliberately misrepresent'
指明' 指明 ¹zhǐmíng {D} v. demonstrate; point out'
知名度' 知名度 zhīmíngdù {E} n. ①celebrity rating | Tā de ∼ hěn gāo. 他的∼很高。 He's very well-known. ②popularity; renown'
致命率' 致命率 zhìmìnglǜ n. fatality rate'
志气' 志气[-氣] zhìqi* {D} n. aspiration; ambition | Zhè háizi hẹ̌n yǒu ∼. 这孩子很有∼。 The child has great aspirations.'
知情' 知情 zhīqíng* {E} v.o. ①know the facts of a case | Tā shuō tā duì zhè ²shì(r) bù ∼. 他说他对这事(儿)不∼。 He insisted that he was completely ignorant of the facts in this matter. ②be grateful (for) ◆n. gratitude'
志庆' 志庆[-慶] zhìqìng v. offer congratulations'
知青文学' 知青文学[---學] zhīqīng wénxué n. literature of educated youth'
志气轩昂' 志气轩昂[-氣軒-] zhìqìxuān'áng f.e. aiming high in life; aspiration'
智取' 智取 zhìqǔ {E} v. take (a fort/etc.) by strategy; outwit'
志趣' 志趣 ¹zhìqù(r)* n. aspiration and interest; inclination; bent'
治权' 治权[-權] ¹zhìquán n. administrative power'
智取为上' 智取为上[--為-] zhìqǔwéishàng f.e. The better course is to take it by strategy.'
知人善任' 知人善任 zhīrénshànrèn f.e. know subordinates and assign them jobs commensurate with their abilities'
治戎' 治戎 zhìróng v. ①use military force ②make preparations for war'
纸上谈兵' 纸上谈兵[紙-談-] zhǐshàngtánbīng {E} id. be an armchair strategist/quarterback | Tā zhǐ huì ∼. 他只会∼。 He's only an armchair strategist.'
知事' 知事 ¹zhīshì n. ①〈hist.〉 county magistrate ②〈Japan〉 governor ◆attr. sensible ◆v.o. begin to know things (as a child grows up)'
指示' 指示 ²zhǐshì {B} v. ①indicate; point out ②instruct ◆n. ①directive; instructions ②〈lg.〉 indication; indicator; demonstrative; direction; presentation; suggesting; deixis'
指示词' 指示词[--詞] zhǐshìcí n. 〈lg.〉 demonstrative'
指示代词' 指示代词[---詞] zhǐshì dàicí n. 〈lg.〉 demonstrative pronoun'
指示代名词' 指示代名词[----詞] zhǐshì dàimíngcí n. 〈lg.〉 demonstrative adjective/pronoun'
指示副词' 指示副词[---詞] zhǐshì fùcí n. 〈lg.〉 demonstrative adverb'
指示形容词' 指示形容词[----詞] zhǐshì xíngróngcí n. 〈lg.〉 demonstrative adjective'
智术' 智术[-術] ¹zhìshù n. trickery; stratagem'
治外法权' 治外法权[---權] zhìwàifǎquán {F} n. 〈law〉 extraterritoriality'
治文学' 治文学[--學] zhì wénxué v.o. do research on literature'
之无' 之无[-無] ²zhīwú n. ①the characters zhī and wú ②the simplest and most common characters | bùshí ∼ 不识∼ be illiterate'
志喜' 志喜 zhìxǐ v.o. offer congratulations (as on sb.'s wedding day)'
知县' 知县[-縣] ²zhīxiàn n. 〈trad.〉 county magistrate M:²wèi 位'
志向' 志向 zhìxiang {E} n. aspiration; ideal; ambition'
志向远大' 志向远大[--遠-] zhìxiàngyuǎndà f.e. One's aspiration is far-reaching.'
志小难成大事' 志小难成大事[--難---] zhìxiǎo nánchéng dàshì f.e. It's difficult to achieve a great cause with small aspirations.'
志行' 志行 ¹zhì-xíng n. one's aspirations and conduct; purpose/ambition and behavior'
治行' 治行 ³zhìxíng v. prepare for a journey ◆n. results of an administration'
执行率' 执行率[執--] zhíxínglǜ n. implementation rate'
执行委员' 执行委员[執--員] zhíxíng wěiyuán n. ①administrative officers ②persons appointed by a ruling party or an assembly to carry out their decisions ③members of an executive committee M:²wèi 位'
直言劝谏' 直言劝谏[--勸諫] zhíyánquànjiàn f.e. use blunt words to remonstrate'
至要' 至要 ²zhìyào attr. most important; imperative'
志愿' 志愿[-願] zhìyuàn {C} n. aspiration; wish; ideal ◆v. pledge to do sth.; volunteer'
治愈率' 治愈率 zhìyùlǜ n. 〈med.〉 cure/recovery rate'
知遇之恩' 知遇之恩 zhīyùzhī'ēn n. gratitude for encouragement from a superior'
制造工作' 制造工作[製---] zhìzào gōngzuò n. manufacturing operation'
致志' 致志 ¹zhìzhì v.p. concentrate one's energies on'
置之度外' 置之度外 zhìzhīdùwài {E} f.e. give no thought to; leave out of consideration'
智珠在望' 智珠在望 zhìzhūzàiwàng id. cope with all matters with schemes and strategies'
钟/锺' 钟/锺[鍾] ⁴zhōng {A} b.f. concentrate (affection/etc.) 钟爱 zhōng'ài ◆n. Surname See also ³zhōng See also ⁵zhōng'
中' 中 ³zhòng {C} v. ①hit (a target); attain ②be hit by ③fall into ④pass an exam ◆suf. accurately; on the dot | Nǐ cāi∼ le. 你猜∼了。 You guessed right. See also ¹zhōng'
中板' 中板 zhōngbǎn n. ①〈metal.〉 medium plate ②〈mus.〉 moderato'
仲裁' 仲裁 zhòngcái* {E} v. arbitrate'
仲裁法庭' 仲裁法庭 zhòngcái fǎtíng p.w. arbitration tribunal; court of arbitration'
仲裁法院' 仲裁法院 zhòngcái fǎyuàn p.w. arbitration court'
仲裁人' 仲裁人 zhòngcáirén {E} n. arbitrator M:²wèi 位'
仲裁书' 仲裁书[--書] zhòngcáishū n. (arbitration) ruling/award M:zhāng 张'
仲裁委员会' 仲裁委员会[---員會] zhòngcái wěiyuánhuì p.w. arbitration commission'
重地' 重地 ¹zhòngdì* {E} p.w. important place (usu. closed to the public) | Zhèlǐ shì zhànlüè ∼. 这里是战略∼。 This is a strategically important location.'
钟点费' 钟点费[鐘點費] zhōngdiǎnfèi n. remuneration paid by the hour'
中国民主同盟' 中国民主同盟[-國----] Zhōngguó Mínzhǔ Tóngméng p.w. China Democratic League'
中国人民解放军' 中国人民解放军[-國----軍] Zhōngguó Rénmín Jiěfàngjūn p.w. Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA)'
中国文学' 中国文学[-國-學] Zhōngguó wénxué n. Chinese literature'
忠厚' 忠厚 zhōnghòu {E} s.v. ①honest and considerate | Tā wéirén ∼. 他为人∼。 He is an honest and considerate person. ②〈coll.〉 weak-willed; too easygoing; naïve'
忠厚老实' 忠厚老实[---實] zhōnghòu lǎoshí v.p. simple-mindedly loyal, considerate, and honest'
中华全国台湾同胞' 中华全国台湾同胞联谊会[-華-國-灣--聯誼會] Zhōnghuá Quánguó Táiwān Tóngbāo Liányìhuì p.w. All-China Federation of Taiwan Compatriots'
中华全国总工会' 中华全国总工会[-華-國總-會] Zhōnghuá Quánguó Zǒnggōnghuì p.w. All-China Federation of Trade Unions'
中间阶层' 中间阶层[-間階層] zhōngjiān jiēcéng n. intermediate strata'
终极期望' 终极期望[終極--] zhōngjí qīwàng n. ultimate aspiration'
重力加速度' 重力加速度 zhònglì jiāsùdù n. 〈phy.〉 gravitational acceleration'
重利盘剥' 重利盘剥[--盤剝] zhònglìpánbō f.e. lend money at usurious rates; be a loan-shark'
众怒' 众怒[眾-] zhòngnù n. public wrath'
中权' 中权[-權] zhōngquán n. ①main army ②central administration'
终食' 终食[終-] ²zhōngshí a.t. duration of a meal'
忠恕' 忠恕 ¹zhōng-shù {E} v.p. loyal and considerate ◆n. magnanimity'
螽斯衍庆' 螽斯衍庆[---慶] zhōngsīyǎnqìng id. May your offspring be as numerous as a katydid's. (a congratulatory expression used when a son is born to a friend)'
钟速' 钟速[鐘-] ³zhōngsù n. clock rate'
中途停业' 中途停业[---業] zhōngtú tíngyè v.p. terminate operations before their scheduled expiration'
重文' 重文 zhòngwén n. emphasis on literature and art See also chóngwén'
重文轻武' 重文轻武[--輕-] zhòngwénqīngwǔ f.e. ①put intellectual pursuits above martial arts ②emphasize civil administration at the expense of national defense'
中兴' 中兴[-興] zhōngxīng n. ①renaissance; resurgence ②resurgence of a nation; restoration of a dynasty'
中心体' 中心体[--體] zhōngxīntǐ n. ①central apparatus ②〈bio.〉 centrosome'
衷心祝愿' 衷心祝愿[---願] zhōngxīnzhùyuàn f.e. congratulate sb. heartily'
忠言逆耳' 忠言逆耳 zhōngyánnì'ěr {E} f.e. the truth hurts; honest advice often grates on the ear'
中雨' 中雨 zhōngyǔ n. 〈met.〉 moderate rain'
重障' 重障 ²zhòngzhàng n. ①serious obstacle/handicap ②great frustration'
重镇' 重镇[-鎮] zhòngzhèn p.w. strategic place; key position; key figure'
重主体轻配套' 重主体轻配套[--體輕--] zhòngzhǔtǐ qīngpèitào f.e. concentrate on the principal parts of a project and neglect the auxiliary aspects'
州' 州 ⁴zhōu {D} n. ①〈trad.〉 administrative division ②(autonomous) prefecture'
周痹' 周痹 zhōubì* n. 〈Ch. med.〉 migratory arthralgia'
周到' 周到 zhōudao {B} s.v. ①attentive; considerate ②thorough ③thoughtful | Nị̌ xiǎng de tài ∼ le. 你想得太∼了。 You are so thoughtful.'
州官' 州官 zhōuguān n. 〈trad.〉 ①officials in a zhōu ②magistrate of a zhōu M:²wèi 位'
骤降' 骤降[驟-] zhòujiàng v. rapid fall of temperature/snow/etc.'
州郡' 州郡 zhōujùn p.w. 〈trad.〉 administrative district'
州里' 州里 zhōulǐ n. 〈trad.〉 ①administrative unit ②neighborhood'
州牧' 州牧 zhōumù n. 〈trad.〉 governor; magistrate M:²wèi 位'
周年纪念' 周年纪念[--紀-] zhōunián jìniàn n. anniversary celebration'
周至' 周至 ¹zhōuzhì v.p. ①thorough ②thoughtful; considerate ◆p.w. name of a county in Shaanxi province'
周转率' 周转率[-轉-] zhōuzhuǎnlǜ {E} n. turnover rate'
注' 注 ⁵zhù {E} b.f. ①pour; put (a liquid) into 注入 zhùrù ②concentrate 注意 ¹zhùyì ③stakes (in gambling) 赌注 ¹dǔzhù ◆m. (for business deals) See also ⁶zhù'
抓' 抓 ¹zhuā* {B} v. ①grab; seize ②scratch | Shēnshang ⁴yǎng jiù ∼ yī̠ ∼. 身上痒就∼一∼。 When you feel itchy, scratch a bit. ③arrest; catch; press-gang | Tā bèi ∼ le. 他被∼了。 He was arrested. ④stress; pay special attention to ⑤be responsible for; take charge of | Tā shénme dōu xiǎng ∼. 他什么都想∼。 He intends to take charge of everything. ⑥attract; draw; fascinate'
抓点' 抓点[-點] zhuādiǎn(r) v.o. 〈pol.〉 concentrate work at selected units as models'
抓耳挠腮' 抓耳挠腮[--撓-] zhuā'ěrnáosāi f.e. ①scratch the face/head in agitation ②〈coll.〉 harried-looking; distraught ③depressed; anguished'
抓痕' 抓痕 zhuāhén {E} n. scratch M:tiáo 条'
抓会' 抓会[-會] zhuāhuì v.o. bid for a loan from a private monetary cooperative ◆n. a club in which subscribers pay a certain amount monthly, the sum going to the person who wins at dice'
抓具' 抓具 zhuājù n. gripping apparatus'
抓乱' 抓乱[-亂] zhuāluàn r.v. mess up sth. by grabbing/scratching'
专' 专[專] ¹zhuān {C} s.v./adv. special; focused; concentrated ◆b.f. ①arbitrary; tyrannical 专制 ¹zhuānzhì ②monopolize 专利 ¹zhuānlì 专卖 zhuānmài ③〈lg.〉 proper; specialized 专有名词 zhuānyǒu míngcí'
状' 状[狀] ²zhuàng {E} b.f. ①form; shape 形状 ¹xíngzhuàng ②state; condition 状况 zhuàngkuàng ③account; record 供状 gòngzhuàng ④written complaint; plaint 告状 gàozhuàng ⑤certificate 奖状 jiǎngzhuàng ⑥describe; narrate 描状 miáozhuàng ⑦〈lg.〉 (adverbial) modifier 状语 zhuàngyǔ'
装摆' 装摆[裝擺] zhuāngbǎi v. decorate'
装点' 装点[裝點] ¹zhuāngdiǎn {E} v. decorate; dress; deck | Shèngdàn yè, dàjiē shang ∼ yī̠ xīn. 圣诞夜, 大街上∼一新。 The main streets were decorated and looked new on Christmas night.'
妆点' 妆点[妝點] ²zhuāngdiǎn v. decorate'
装格' 装格[裝-] zhuānggé n. decorative shelving'
装潢/璜' 装潢/璜[裝-/-] zhuānghuáng {E} v. ①mount (a picture/etc.) ②decorate ③paste; glue ◆n. ①mounting; packaging ②decor; furnishings'
装配' 装配[裝-] zhuāngpèi {D} v. ①assemble; fit together | Zhè tái diànshì shì zài Měiguó ∼ de. 这台电视是在美国∼的。 The TV set was assembled in the USA. ②provide with accessories; decorate ③install'
装神弄鬼' 装神弄鬼[裝---] zhuāngshénnòngguǐ f.e. ①pretend to go into a trance and sing incantations ②be deliberately mystifying'
装饰' 装饰[裝飾] ¹zhuāngshì* {C} v./n. decorate; adorn; ornament; deck | Tā ∼le zhěng ⁴zuò fángzi. 他∼了整座房子。 He decorated the whole house.'
装饰画' 装饰画[裝飾畫] zhuāngshìhuà n. decorative painting M:¹⁰fú/zhāng 幅/张'
装饰师' 装饰师[裝飾師] zhuāngshìshī n. decorator'
装饰性' 装饰性[裝飾-] zhuāngshìxìng n. decorative nature'
装饰艺术' 装饰艺术[裝飾藝術] zhuāngshì yìshù n. decorative art'
装箱' 装箱[裝-] zhuāngxiāng* {E} n. container; crate ◆v.o. pack up'
壮心' 壮心[壯-] zhuàngxīn* n. lofty aspirations'
壮猷' 壮猷[壯-] ²zhuàngyóu n. great achievement/strategy/plan'
壮志' 壮志[壯-] zhuàngzhì {D} n. lofty ideal/aspiration'
壮志凌云' 壮志凌云[壯--雲] zhuàngzhìlíngyún f.e. with soaring aspirations'
壮志未酬' 壮志未酬[壯---] zhuàngzhìwèichóu {E} f.e. with one's lofty aspirations not realized'
转换生成理论' 转换生成理论[轉換---論] zhuǎnhuàn shēngchéng lǐlùn n. 〈lg.〉 generative transformational theory'
转换生成语法' 转换生成语法[轉換--語-] zhuǎnhuàn shēngchéng yǔfǎ n. 〈lg.〉 generative transformational grammar'
转回' 转回[轉-] zhuǎnhuí r.v. ①change back into ②come back ◆n. transmigration of souls; metempsychosis See also zhuànhuí'
专精' 专精[專-] zhuānjīng v.o. concentrate one's efforts/energy on'
传记文学' 传记文学[傳記-學] zhuànjì wénxué n. biographical literature'
专力' 专力[專-] ²zhuānlì v.o. concentrate efforts'
抓弄点儿钱' 抓弄点儿钱[--點兒錢] zhuānong diǎnr qián v.p. 〈coll.〉 scratch together a little money'
专区' 专区[專區] zhuānqū p.w. prefecture; subprovincial administrative region'
转生' 转生[轉-] zhuǎnshēng n./v.o. 〈Budd.〉 reincarnation; transmigration'
专设仲裁庭' 专设仲裁庭[專設---] zhuānshè zhòngcáitíng n. ad hoc arbitration'
转世' 转世[轉-] zhuǎnshì* {E} n./v. 〈Budd.〉 reincarnation; transmigration'
转速比' 转速比[轉--] zhuànsùbǐ n. rate of rotational speed'
转危为安' 转危为安[轉-為-] zhuǎnwēiwéi'ān {E} f.e. pull through; be past danger | Jīngguò shǒushù tā de bìngqíng ∼. 经过手术他的病情∼。 After the operation, he was out of danger.'
转徙' 转徙[轉-] zhuǎnxǐ v. migrate from place to place; wander about'
转写' 转写[轉寫] zhuǎnxiě n. transliteration'
专心' 专心[專-] zhuānxīn* {B} s.v./v.o. be absorbed in; concentrate one's efforts on | Tā zhèng ∼ yú zìjǐ de gōngzuò. 他正∼于自己的工作。 He's absorbed in his own work now.'
专心一意' 专心一意[專---] zhuānxīnyīyì f.e. concentrate on'
专心一志' 专心一志[專---] zhuānxīnyīzhì f.e. concentrate/focus one's attention/thoughts/efforts on'
专一' 专一[專-] zhuānyī {E} v.p. be single-minded/concentrated'
转义' 转义[轉義] ¹zhuǎnyì n. 〈lg.〉 transferred meaning; figurative sense; connotation'
专员' 专员[專員] zhuānyuán* {E} n. ①assistant director; (administrative) commissioner ②person specially assigned to a job ③senior official M:²wèi 位'
专制' 专制[專-] ¹zhuānzhì {D} n. autocracy ◆s.v. autocratic; despotic'
专制君主' 专制君主[專---] zhuānzhì jūnzhǔ n. autocrat'
专制起来' 专制起来[專--來] zhuānzhì qǐlai r.v. start to be autocratic'
专制政府' 专制政府[專---] zhuānzhì zhèngfǔ p.w. autocratic government'
转注' 转注[轉-] zhuǎnzhù n. 〈lg.〉 ①figurative extension of meaning (one of the liùshū categories) ②deflected characters ③extended meaning ④mutually interpretive principle'
抓破' 抓破 zhuāpò {E} r.v. ①break by scratching ②injure/damage the skin by scratching/clawing'
抓破脸' 抓破脸[--臉] zhuāpò liǎn(r) v.o. ①scratch one's face ②〈coll.〉 openly turn against sb.; bring a dispute into open; don't care about matters of face ◆n. white flowers flecked with red'
抓伤' 抓伤[-傷] zhuāshāng {E} r.v. wound by scratching/clawing'
抓头' 抓头[-頭] zhuātóu v.o. grab/scratch the head'
抓痒' 抓痒[-癢] zhuāyǎng v.o. scratch where it itches'
抓痒痒' 抓痒痒[-癢癢] zhuā yǎngyang(r) v.o. 〈coll.〉 tickle; scratch an itchy place'
猪八戒倒打一耙' 猪八戒倒打一耙[豬------] Zhūbājiè dàodǎ yī pá id. make a counterattack'
注册处' 注册处[註冊處] zhùcèchù p.w. registration/registrar's office; registrar (place)'
注册法' 注册法[註冊-] zhùcèfǎ n. registration law'
注册费' 注册费[註冊費] zhùcèfèi n. registration fees'
注册手续' 注册手续[註冊-續] zhùcè shǒuxù n. registration procedures'
祝词/辞' 祝词/辞[-詞/辭] ¹zhùcí {E} n. ①congratulatory speech; congratulations ②〈trad.〉 prayers at sacrificial rites'
主刀' 主刀 zhǔdāo v.o. head a surgical operation ◆n. head surgeon'
驻地' 驻地[駐-] ¹zhùdì* {E} p.w. ①place where troops/etc. are stationed ②seat (of a local administrative organ)'
祝典' 祝典 ¹zhùdiǎn n. celebration'
煮豆燃萁' 煮豆燃萁 zhǔdòuránqí id. fratricidal strife'
诸恶莫作' 诸恶莫作[諸惡--] zhū'èmòzuò f.e. No form of evil can be perpetrated.'
珠汗' 珠汗 zhūhàn n. beads of perspiration'
祝贺' 祝贺[-賀] zhùhè* {B} v. congratulate ◆n. congratulation'
祝婚' 祝婚 zhùhūn v.o. celebrate sb.'s wedding'
缀' 缀[綴] ²zhuì {E} v. sew; stitch ◆b.f. ①put words together correctly; compose 缀辑 ¹zhuìjí ②embellish; decorate; adorn 点缀 diǎnzhui ③〈lg.〉 affix 前缀 qiánzhuì 后缀 hòuzhuì See also ²chuò'
缀出' 缀出[綴-] zhuìchū r.v. decorate'
缀点' 缀点[綴點] ¹zhuìdiǎn v. decorate'
锥花' 锥花[錐-] zhuīhuā n. incised decoration'
坠毁' 坠毁[墜毀] zhuìhuǐ {E} r.v. fall and disintegrate; crash | Nà jià fēijī ∼ le. 那架飞机∼了。 The plane fell and crashed.'
缀饰' 缀饰[綴飾] ¹zhuìshì n. decoration'
赘饰' 赘饰[贅飾] ²zhuìshì n. unnecessary decoration/accessory'
追述' 追述 zhuīshù* {E} v. narrate past happenings'
锥探' 锥探[錐-] zhuītàn n./v. exploration by drilling into the earth'
锥形瓶' 锥形瓶[錐--] zhuīxíngpíng n. Erlenmeyer flask; flat-bottomed conical laboratory flask'
追逐' 追逐 zhuīzhú {E} v. ①pursue; chase | Mǎlāsōng yùndòngyuán hùxiāng ∼, ²hù bù xiāngràng. 马拉松运动员互相∼, 互不相让。 Marathon runners pursue each other and do not let others overtake them. ②seek'
祝捷' 祝捷 ¹zhùjié {E} v.o. celebrate victory'
株连九族' 株连九族[-連--] zhūlián jiǔzú v.o. implicate nine generations of a family'
竹林七贤' 竹林七贤[---賢] Zhúlín Qīxián n. The Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove (3rd-cent. group of non-conformist litterateurs)'
助理员' 助理员[--員] zhùlǐyuán n. administrative assistant; assistant; deputy M:²wèi 位'
著名' 著名 ¹zhùmíng* {B} s.v. famous; celebrated | Tā shì Měiguó ∼ de zuòjiā. 他是美国∼的作家。 He's a famous American writer.'
谆' 谆[諄] ¹zhūn {E} b.f. ①untiring; patient; earnest; sincere 谆谆 ¹zhūnzhūn 谆切 zhūnqiè ②reiterate; (say) repeatedly 谆嘱 zhūnzhǔ'
准' 准[準] ²zhǔn {E} s.v. accurate; exact | nǐ cāi de zhēn ∼. 你猜得真∼。 Your guess was accurate. ◆b.f. ①standard; norm; criterion 标准 biāozhǔn ②〈law〉 quasi-; para- 准犯罪 zhǔnfànzuì 准军事组织 zhǔnjūnshì zǔzhī ③〈coll.〉 refers to a status that is assured but not quite yet formally achieved 准博士 zhǔnbóshì ④〈lg.〉 substitute ◆adv. definitely; certainly ◆cov. 〈wr.〉 in accordance with | ∼ qiánlì chụ̌lǐ ∼前例处理 settle according to precedent See also ¹zhǔn'
准备成本' 准备成本[準備--] zhǔnbèi chéngběn n. 〈acct.〉 preparatory cost; setting-up cost'
准备法' 准备法[準備-] zhǔnbèifǎ n. preparation'
准备阶段' 准备阶段[準備階-] zhǔnbèi jiēduàn n. preparatory stage'
准备金' 准备金[準備-] zhǔnbèijīn n. ①preparatory funds ②(bank) reserve ③reserve fund'
准不准' 准不准[準-準] zhǔnbuzhǔn v.p. Is it accurate?; Is it correct?'
准确' 准确[準確] zhǔnquè {B} s.v. accurate; exact; precise | Xīn xiàngmù hái xūyào ∼ de shùjù. 新项目还需要∼的数据。 The new project needs more accurate data.'
准确无误' 准确无误[準確無誤] zhǔnquèwúwù {E} f.e. accurate and precise'
准时候儿' 准时候儿[準時-兒] zhǔnshíhour n. accurate time/date'
酌' 酌 ⁶zhuó {E} v. 〈wr.〉 pour out or drink liquor; drink ◆b.f. ①consider; think/deliberate over 斟酌 zhēnzhuó ②meal/feast with liquor 菲酌 fěizhuó'
酌办' 酌办[-辦] zhuóbàn v. ①do as one thinks fit ②handle by taking circumstances into consideration'
酌定' 酌定 zhuódìng v. decide after intense deliberation'
着果率' 着果率[著--] zhuóguǒlǜ n. fruition rate'
灼见' 灼见[-見] ²zhuójiàn {F} n. profound/penetrating/brilliant views'
酌量' 酌量 zhuóliáng* {E} v. ①consider; deliberate ②measure (liquor/rice/etc.)'
酌情' 酌情 zhuóqíng* {D} v.o. use one's discretion; take the circumstance into consideration'
酌情办理' 酌情办理[--辦-] zhuóqíng bànlǐ v.p. act after full consideration of the actual situation'
着想' 着想[著-] zhuóxiǎng {D} v. consider; take into consideration | Bụ̀yào zhǐ wèi zìjǐ ∼. 不要只为自己∼。 Don't only consider yourself.'
着意' 着意[著-] ¹zhuóyì* v.o. ①concentrate hard on ②take pains'
主权比率' 主权比率[-權--] zhǔquán bǐlǜ n. 〈acct.〉 equity ratio'
珠饰' 珠饰[-飾] ²zhūshì n. decoration pearls or pearl-like accessories'
株式会社' 株式会社[--會-] zhūshìhuìshè p.w. 〈Jp.〉 enterprises; joint-stock corporation M:jiā 家'
珠饰品' 珠饰品[-飾-] zhūshìpǐn n. decoration pearls or pearl-like objects M:²jiàn 件'
祝寿' 祝寿[-壽] zhùshòu {E} v.o. congratulate (an elderly person) on his/her birthday'
竹鼠' 竹鼠 zhúshǔ n. bamboo rat M:²zhī 只'
祝颂' 祝颂[-頌] zhùsòng v. express good wishes; congratulate and commend'
祝文' 祝文 Zhùwén n. congratulatory message'
注心' 注心 zhùxīn v.o. concentrate/focus the attention'
诛心之论' 诛心之论[誅--論] zhūxīnzhīlùn n. ①penetrating criticism ②exposure of ulterior motives'
主修' 主修 zhǔxiū {E} v. ①major/specialize in a subject | Wọ̌ ∼ Zhōngguó wénxué. 我∼中国文学。 I major in Chinese literature. ②be responsible for repair of a device ◆n. 〈TW〉 major in a university'
煮盐' 煮盐[-鹽] zhǔyán v.o. get salt by evaporation of seawater'
主要利率' 主要利率 zhǔyào lìlǜ n. prime rate'
主政' 主政 ¹zhǔzhèng v.o. head the administration; lead a government ◆n. person in charge'
资本充足率' 资本充足率[資----] zīběn chōngzú lǜ n. 〈econ.〉 capital adequacy ratio'
自不量力' 自不量力 zìbụ̀liànglì {E} f.e. overrate oneself'
子代' 子代 zǐdài* n. 〈phys.〉 filial generation'
自焚' 自焚 zìfén* v. incinerate oneself (lit./fig.)'
字分隔符' 字分隔符 zì-fēngéfú n. word separator'
子公司' 子公司 zǐgōngsī {E} p.w. subsidiary corporation/company'
自汗' 自汗 zìhàn n. 〈Ch. med.〉 spontaneous perspiration'
咨嗟' 咨嗟 zījiē 〈wr.〉 n. sigh ◆v. ①heave a sigh ②gasp in admiration ③highly praise'
资金周转率' 资金周转率[資--轉-] zījīn zhōuzhuǎnlǜ n. capital-funds turnover rate'
自力更生' 自力更生 zìlìgēngshēng {D} f.e. ①regenerate/reconstruct through one's own efforts ②self-reliance'
子母船' 子母船 zǐmǔchuán n. a large warship and a small warship that cooperate with each other'
紫阙' 紫阙[-闕] zǐquè n. elaborate security precautions in an imperial palace ◆p.w. abode of immortals'
自然利率' 自然利率 zìrán lìlǜ n. natural rate of interest'
自然生育率' 自然生育率 zìrán shēngyùlǜ n. natural fertility rate'
自然语言生成' 自然语言生成[--語---] zìrán yǔyán shēngchéng n. 〈lg.〉 natural language generation'
孳生变换语法' 孳生变换语法[--變換語-] zīshēng biànhuàn yǔfǎ n. 〈lg.〉 generative transformational grammar'
孳生性' 孳生性 zīshēngxìng n. productivity; generative power'
孳生语法' 孳生语法[--語-] zīshēng yǔfǎ n. 〈lg.〉 generative grammar'
子数' 子数[-數] ¹zǐshù n. 〈math.〉 first term in a ratio'
字书' 字书[-書] zìshū n. ①wordbook; lexicon; dictionary ②book without illustrations'
字速度' 字速度 zìsùdù n. word rate'
子孙万代' 子孙万代[-孫萬-] zǐsūnwàndài f.e. our children and future generations'
字头韵' 字头韵[-頭韻] zìtóuyùn n. alliteration'
自卫反击' 自卫反击[-衛-擊] zìwèi fǎnjī v.p. strike back in self-defense; counterattack in self-defense'
自卫还击' 自卫还击[-衛還擊] zìwèi huánjī v.p. launch a counterattack in self-defense'
自我评估' 自我评估[--評-] zìwǒ pínggū n./v.p. 〈lg.〉 self-rating'
自相残杀' 自相残杀[--殘殺] zìxiāngcánshā {E} f.e. fratricide; mutual annihilation'
自销门市部' 自销门市部[-銷門--] zìxiāo ménshìbù p.w. enterprise-operated retail outlet'
自营' 自营[-營] zìyíng* v. operate one's own business'
自营业务' 自营业务[-營業務] zìyíng yèwù p.w. self-operated business'
恣意妄为' 恣意妄为[---為] zìyìwàngwéi f.e. ①act willfully and wildly; behave unscrupulously ②act as one pleases ③perpetrate whatever evils one pleases'
自有道理' 自有道理 zìyǒudàoli f.e. have its own reason/rationale'
自由汇率' 自由汇率[--匯-] zìyóu huìlǜ n. free exchange rate'
自愿书' 自愿书[-願書] zìyuànshū n. written declaration volunteering to do sth. M:fèn 份'
子侄' 子侄 ¹zǐzhí n. generation younger than oneself in the family/clan; one's sons, daughters, nephews, and nieces'
自治会' 自治会[--會] zìzhìhuì p.w. ①student government of a school ②public-welfare organization operated by the citizens of a community'
自治行政' 自治行政 zìzhì xíngzhèng p.w. self-governed administration'
子子孙孙' 子子孙孙[--孫孫] zǐzǐsūnsūn r.f. ①heirs; offspring ②generation after generation of descendants'
宗' 宗 ¹zōng {E} b.f. ①forefathers; ancestors 祖宗 zǔzōng ②clan 同宗 tóngzōng 宗兄 zōngxiōng ③sect; faction; school 禅宗 Chánzōng ④principal aim 宗旨 zōngzhǐ ⑤model; great master 宗师 zōngshī ⑥ancestral temple 宗庙 zōngmiào ⑦religion 宗教 zōngjiào ⑧venerate 宗仰 zōngyǎng ⑨pay court to ⑩take as one's model (in academic or artistic work) ◆n. ①〈trad.〉 Tibetan county-like unit ②Surname ◆m. (for items/batches)'
宗弟' 宗弟 zōngdì n. clansman of one's generation who is younger than oneself'
总工会' 总工会[總-會] zǒnggōnghuì p.w. federation of trade unions'
总公司' 总公司[總--] zǒnggōngsī p.w. ①head office of a corporation ②controlling corporation M:jiā 家'
综合动机' 综合动机[綜-動機] zōnghé dòngjī n. 〈lg.〉 integrative motivation'
综合法' 综合法[綜--] zōnghéfǎ n. ①synthesis ②〈lg.〉 synthetic/integrated approach'
综合课程' 综合课程[綜-課-] zōnghé kèchéng n. integrated courses'
纵横家' 纵横家[縱橫-] zònghéngjiā n. 〈hist.〉 political strategists (in the Zhanguo period, 475-221 B.C.)'
综合体' 综合体[綜-體] zōnghétǐ {E} n. integrated organization/body; complex'
综合性动机' 综合性动机[綜--動機] zōnghéxìng dòngjī n. 〈lg.〉 integrative motivation'
综合治理' 综合治理[綜---] zōnghé zhìlǐ n. ①comprehensive administration ②tackle a problem in a comprehensive way'
总会' 总会[總會] ¹zǒnghuì {E} p.w. ①conglomeration; collection; assemblage ②headquarters of an association ③central administrative body ④club ⑤clubhouse ◆v.p. be bound to; be inevitable; be sure to happen'
纵虎于市' 纵虎于市[縱-於-] zònghǔyúshì id. tolerate evil until it gets out of hand'
总机' 总机[總機] zǒngjī {E} n. switchboard; operator; telephone exchange operator'
宗氏弟兄' 宗氏弟兄 zōngshìdìxiong n. elder and younger clansmen of the same generation'
总署' 总署[總-] zǒngshǔ p.w. ①head office; main administration ②〈trad.〉 Ministry of Foreign Affairs'
纵向结合' 纵向结合[縱-結-] zòngxiàng jiéhé n. vertical integration (as of enterprises)'
宗兄' 宗兄 zōngxiōng n. ①same-generation clansman older than oneself ②〈court.〉 address for a friend with the same surname M:²wèi 位'
走墒' 走墒 zǒushāng v.o. evaporate (of water in the soil)'
钻孔' 钻孔[鑽-] zuānkǒng* {E} v.o. drill a hole; perforate ◆n. drilled hole'
钻速' 钻速[鑽-] zuānsù n. drilling rate'
钻探' 钻探[鑽-] zuāntàn {E} v. drill for exploration'
钻心' 钻心[鑽-] zuānxīn v.o. ①be piercingly painful ②sneak in; infiltrate'
族伯' 族伯 zúbó n. fellow clansman of one's father's generation, but older than he'
祖传秘方' 祖传秘方[-傳--] zǔchuán mìfāng n. secret prescription handed down from generation to generation'
祖代' 祖代 zǔdài n. ①generations; generation after generation ②ancestors; forebears ③ancestry'
阻隔' 阻隔 ¹zǔgé* {E} v. separate; cut off (by); be isolated/separated'
阻隔开' 阻隔开[--開] zǔgékāi r.v. separate'
组合' 组合[組-] zǔhé {D} v. make up; compose; unite; form a partnership ◆n. ①company; corporation; union ②〈lg.〉 compound; group ③〈math./mach.〉 combinations ◆attr. syn-'
嘴吃屎' 嘴吃屎 zuǐchīshǐ id. 〈topo.〉 fall prostrate'
最高级' 最高级[--級] zuìgāojí {E} n. ①summit ②〈lg.〉 superlative degree ③highest rating'
最好' 最好 zuìhǎo {B} v.p. best; first-rate ◆adv. had better; it would be best | Nǐ ∼ bié qù. 你∼别去。 You had better not go.'
最佳' 最佳 zuìjiā {E} v.p. ①〈wr.〉 optimum ②〈wr.〉 best; first-rate; superlative | Nǐ shì wǒmen de ∼ rénxuǎn. 你是我们的∼人选。 You are our best choice.'
嘴啃地' 嘴啃地 zuǐkěndì id. fall prostrate'
最上乘' 最上乘 zuìshàngchéng attr. first-rate; top-notch; the best'
嘴上春风' 嘴上春风[---風] zuǐshàngchūnfēng id. ingratiating in speech'
醉蟹' 醉蟹 zuìxiè n. crab cooked/steeped with wine; liquor-saturated crab'
祖居' 祖居 zǔjū* p.w. ancestral home ◆v. ①live for generations ②be a native of'
诅骂' 诅骂[詛罵] zǔmà v. curse and berate; imprecate'
尊' 尊 ¹zūn* {D} v. respect; venerate | ∼ ²tā wéi shī ∼她为师 respect her as a teacher. ◆b.f. ①respectability; dignity 尊严 ¹zūnyán ②〈court.〉 your ③senior; of a senior generation 尊长 zūnzhǎng ◆m. (for cannons/statues) | yī̠ ∼ dàpào 一∼大炮 one cannon ◆n. wine vessel used in antiquity'
尊崇' 尊崇 zūnchóng v. revere; venerate'
尊奉' 尊奉 zūnfèng v. 〈wr.〉 ①worship; revere; venerate ②respectfully attend upon or obey (orders/etc.)'
阻尼振荡' 阻尼振荡[---蕩] zǔní zhèndàng n. 〈phy.〉 damping vibration'
樽酒论文' 樽酒论文[--論-] zūnjiǔlùnwén f.e. discuss literature over cups of liquor'
尊亲' 尊亲[-親] zūnqīn n. 〈court.〉 your parents; elders; relatives of a senior generation'
做' 做 ¹zuò* {A} v. ①make; produce; manufacture | Tā gěi háizi ∼le yị̄ ge wánjù. 他给孩子∼了一个玩具。 He made a toy for his child. ②cook; prepare ③do; act; engage in ④be; become ⑤write; compose ⑥celebrate ⑦be used as ⑧form/contract a relationship ⑨pretend; feign ⑩〈slang〉 make love ⑪play tricks to punish sb.'
作成仲裁裁决' 作成仲裁裁决[-----決] zuòchéng zhòngcái cáijué v.o. render an award (in arbitration)'
作风民主' 作风民主[-風--] zuòfēng mínzhǔ v.p. be democratic in one's style of work'
做工夫' 做工夫 zuò gōngfu v.o. ①put in time and energy; concentrate one's efforts ②do manual labor; work'
作功率' 作功率 zuògōnglǜ n. rate of doing work'
做官当老爷' 做官当老爷[--當-爺] zuòguān dāng lǎoye f.e. act as bureaucrats and overlords'
座果率' 座果率 zuòguǒlǜ n. fruition rate'
作贺' 作贺[-賀] zuòhè v.o. offer congratulations'
作美' 作美 zuòměi v.o. cooperate; make things easy for sb.'
作品' 作品 zuòpǐn {B} n. works (of literature/art) | Zhè ²bù ∼ hěn shēnkè. 这部∼很深刻。 This work is very profound. M:²jiàn 件'
作/做情' 作/做情 zuòqing v.o. ①admire sb. ②send gifts; make a gift of sth. ③mediate; arbitrate; intercede ④feel grateful to sb.; appreciate kindness ⑤be affected/pretentious; strike a pose; act with affected manners'
坐实' 坐实[-實] ¹zuòshí v. confirm; demonstrate ◆attr. 〈coll.〉 ①firm; solid; strong ②clear and definite'
做寿' 做寿[-壽] zuòshòu {E} v.o. celebrate sb.'s birthday; give a birthday party in honor of an elder'
坐堂' 坐堂 zuòtáng v.o. 〈wr.〉 sit on a case (of a magistrate)'
作业' 作业[-業] ¹zuòyè* {A} n. ①school assignment | Jīntiān ∼ zhēn duō. 今天∼真多。 We have got so many school assignments today. ②work; task; operation; production ③profession'
作业区' 作业区[-業區] zuòyèqū p.w. operation area'
作业系统' 作业系统[-業-統] zuòyè xìtǒng n. 〈comp./TW〉 operating system'
作业系统监督器' 作业系统监督器[-業-統監--] zuòyè xìtǒng jiāndūqì n. 〈comp.〉 operating system monitor'
作业研究' 作业研究[-業--] zuòyè yánjiū n. operations research'
作业员' 作业员[-業員] zuòyèyuán n. operator M:²wèi 位'
作用词' 作用词[--詞] zuòyòngcí n. 〈lg.〉 operator'
作战' 作战[-戰] zuòzhàn {C} v.o. ①fight; do battle ②carry out an operation'
作战计划' 作战计划[-戰計劃] zuòzhàn jìhuà n. 〈mil.〉 plan of operations'
阻扰' 阻扰[-擾] zụ̌rǎo {E} v. obstruct; frustrate'
族属' 族属[-屬] zúshǔ n. one's younger fellow clansmen of the father's generation'
组态' 组态[組態] zǔtài n. 〈phy.〉 configuration'
阻延' 阻延 zǔyán v. frustrate; cause delay'
阻障' 阻障 ¹zǔzhàng v. obstacle; frustration'
阻止不了' 阻止不了 zǔzhǐbuliǎo r.v. can't stop from happening; can't frustrate'
诅祝' 诅祝[詛-] zǔzhù v. pray that the enemy be brought down by divine wrath'
祖祖辈辈' 祖祖辈辈[--輩輩] zụ̌zǔbèibèi {E} r.f. from generation to generation; for generations'